1、莆田第二十五中学2016-2017学年下学期期中质量检测试卷高一英语第一部分 听力(共两节, 满分30分)第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a school. B. In a library. C. In a hospital. 2. What is the relationship between the s
2、peakers?A. Secretary and boss. B. Doctor and patient. C. Old classmates. 3. What does the woman mean?A. The man can do better than lee can. B. Lee can do better than the man can. C. Lee is not good. 4. What class is this?A. Chemistry. B. History. C. German. 5. What has happened to the camera? A. Som
3、e one fixed it. B. It has been thrown out. C. Laura repaired it第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What is the woman going to do next?A. Buy some furniture. B. Move in to the house. C. Clean the h
4、ouse. 7. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Tenant and landlord. B. Friends. C. Newly-married couple. 听第7段材料，回答第9至10题。8. What happened to the man when he was young?A. He had a serious illness. B. He was put to prison. C. He suffered a car accident9. How long did he have to sta
5、y at home?A. Fire months. B. Eight months. C. Nine months10. Which of the following does the man enjoy most?A. Camping B. Walking C. Swimming听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. When does this conversation take place?A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 12. What is the most attractive accordin
6、g to the woman?A. The river. B. The yard. C. The house. 13 What can the woman most probably be?A. A housekeeper. B. A salesgirl. C. A guide. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. What do we know about the woman?A. She feels nervous. B. She doesnt work hard. C. She has never taken any test. 15. What call help remove
7、test tension?A. Good luck. B. Deep breath. C. Preparation for the tests. 16. What is the malls opinion?A. Waiting for the test. B. Often taking tests. C. Always working hard. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Why is it good for students to use Internet?A. It has fantastic information about all kinds of things.
8、B. It has-much independent work to do on it. C. It has both good and bad things. 18. What is the speakers key opinion about the Internet?A. The Internet is a bad thing. B. The Internet is a good thing. C. How to use the Internet is very important. 19. How many hours should one use the Internet every
9、 day?A. The more, the better. B. Time it both on your work and health. C. The less, the better20. What kind of tools does the speaker consider the Internet?A. A tool for fun B. A tool for study. CA tool for health.第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上
10、将该项涂黑。AI was blind, but I was ashamed of it if it was known. I refused to use a white stick and hated asking for help. After all, I was a teenage girl, and I couldnt bear people to look at me and think I was not like them. I must have been a terrible danger on the roads. Coming across me wandering t
11、hrough the traffic, motorists probably would have to step rapidly on their brakes. Apart from that, there were all sorts of disasters that used to occur on the way to and from work. One evening, I got off the bus about halfway home where I had to change buses, and as usual I ran into something, “Im
12、awfully sorry，” I said and stepped forward only to run into it again. When it happened a third time, I realized I had been apologizing to a lamppost. This was just one of the stupid things that constantly happened to me. So I carried on and found the bus stop, which was a request stop, where the bus
13、 wouldnt stop unless passengers wanted to get on or off. No one else was there and I had to try to guess if the bus had arrived. Generally in this situation, because I hated showing I was blind by asking for help, I tried to guess at the sound. Sometimes I would stop a big lorry and stand there feel
14、ing stupid as it drew away. In the end, I usually managed to swallow my pride and ask someone at the stop for help. But on this particular evening no one joined me at the stop; it seemed that everyone had suddenly decided not to travel by bus. Of course I heard plenty of buses pass, or I thought I d
15、id. But because I had given up stopping them for fear of making a fool of myself，I let them all go by. I stood there alone for half an hour without stopping one. Then I gave up. I decided to walk on to the next stop. 21The girl refused to ask for help because she thought _. Ashe might be recognizedB
16、she was normal and independentCbeing foundDasking for help looked silly blind was embarrassing22After the girl got off the bus that evening，she_. Ahit a person as usualBbegan to runCwas caught by somethingDhit a lamppost by accident23What was the problem with guessing at the sound to stop a bus?AIt
17、was unreliable for making judgments. BOther vehicles also stopped there.CMore lorries than buses responded to the girl. DIt took too much time for the girl to catch the bus. BAlmost everybody in America will spend a part of his or her life behind a shopping cart. They will in a lifetime, push the ch
18、romeplated_contraptions many miles. But few will know or even think to ask who it was that invented them.Sylvan N. Goldman invented the shopping cart in 1937. At that time he was in the supermarket business. Every day he would see shoppers lugging groceries around in baskets they had to carry.One da
19、y Goldman suddenly had the idea of putting baskets on wheels. The wheeled baskets would make shopping much easier for his customers, and would help to attract more business.On June 4, 1937, Goldmans first carts were ready for use in his market. He was terribly excited on the morning of that day as c
20、ustomers began arriving. He couldnt wait to see them using his invention.But Goldman was disappointed. Most shoppers gave the carts a long look, but hardly anybody would give them a try.After a while, Goldman decided to ask customers why they werent using his carts. “Dont you think this arm is stron
21、g enough to carry a shopping basket？” one shopper replied.But Goldman wasnt beaten yet. He knew his carts would be a great success if only he could persuade people to give them a try. To this end, Goldman hired a group of people to push carts around his market and pretend they were shopping! Seeing
22、this, the real customers gradually began copying the phony (假的) customers.As Goldman had hoped, the carts were soon attracting larger and larger numbers of customers to his market. But not only did more people come those who came bought more. With larger easiertohandle baskets, customers unconscious
23、ly bought a greater number of items than before.Todays shopping carts are five times larger than Goldmans original model. Perhaps thats one reason why Americans today spend more than five times as much money on food each year as they did before 1937 the coming of the shopping cart.24What do the unde
24、rlined words “chromeplated contraptions” in the first paragraph refer to?AShopping carts. BSuitcases.CPrivate cars. DBaskets.25What was the purpose of Goldmans invention?AIt was to reduce the burden of his employees work.BIt was to prove him to be a good inventor.CIt was to help the disabled make sh
25、opping easily in his market.DIt was to make shopping easier and attract more business.26Goldman hired a group of people to push carts around his market in order to _.Aattract people to buy things in his marketBmake his market different from the othersCkeep the groceries from being stolenDencourage p
26、eople to use his shopping carts27What can we infer from the last paragraph?AGoldman will become very famous because of his invention.BSupermarket business has benefited a lot from Goldmans invention.CGoldmans invention will be regarded as the greatest one in the world.DThere will be nothing that can
27、 replace Goldmans invention.C Our world natural park is one of the most famous parks in the world. Millions of visitors from different countries visit this park every year. In order to protect it, please do as follows: Protect the natural and cultural heritage（遗产）. Dont damage or deface any building
28、s, displays and other facilities. Take care of all plants. Put rubbish in the bins provided. Take care when you are going up and down steps or stairs and when you are walking nearby the waters. Please buy tickets before entering the scenic spot. One ticket is only for one person. Adult: $60 per tick
29、et. Children over 6 and under 18, half price. People over 60 and children under 6 are free. If you are going into the wooded and hilly lands, for your own safety, please go with three people at least and dont take any tinder(易燃物)along with you. The hill is steep, so please take care of yourself. Thi
30、s scenic spot is the reserve of water source: No fishing, swimming, washing and any behaviors that are harmful to the water source. Meanwhile, please follow the management rules of the scenic spot conscientiously. Opening time: From Monday to Friday, 8: 00 a. m. -18: 00 p. m. ; From Saturday to Sund
31、ay, 6: 00 a. m: -24: 00 p. m. Small animals such as rabbits, peacocks, squirrels, frogs must be taken care of: None of them shall be killed. If you have any trouble in visiting our world natural park, please call 4778667044. Our staff will do our best to help you. 28. How much will be paid for a 65-
32、year-old man with his 8-year-old grandson? A. $60. B. $120. C.Free D.$30. 29. On weekends, the opening time is_hours longer than weekdays. A. 4B. 6C. 8D. 1030. From the passage, we can infer that the water in this park is. A. dangerousB.colorful C. cleanD. polluted31. Which of the following is TRUE
33、according to the passage? A. Small animals are under protection in the park. B. Tourists can hike alone in the hilly lands. C.Tourists can have a swim in the water. D. Children can play with small animals. D“Have a nice day1” may be a pleasant gesture or a meaningless expression. When my friend Maxi
34、e says “Have a nice day” with a smile, I know she sincerely cares about what happens to me. I feel loved and secure since another person cares about me and wishes me well. “Have a nice day. Next!” This version of the expression is spoken by a salesgirl at the supermarket who is rushing me and my gro
35、ceries out the door. The words come out in the same tone(腔调) with a fixed procedure. They_are_spoken_at_me，not_to_me. Obviously, the concern for my day and everyone elses is the managements attempt to increase business. The expression is one of those behaviors that help people get along with each ot
36、her. Sometimes it indicates the end of a meeting. As soon as you hear it，you know the meeting is at an end. Sometimes the expression saves us when we dont know what to say. “Oh, you just had a tooth out? Im terribly sorry, but have a nice day. ”The expression can be pleasant. If a stranger says “Hav
37、e a nice day” to you, you may find it heartwarming because someone you dont know has tried to be nice to you. Although the use of the expression is an insincere, meaningless social custom at times, there is nothing wrong with the sentence except that it is a little uninteresting. The salesgirl, the
38、waitress, the teacher, and all the countless others who speak it without thinking may not really care about my day. But in a strange and comfortable way, its nice to know they care enough to pretend they care when they really dont care all that much. While the expression may not often be sincere, it
39、 is always spoken. The point is that people say it all the time when they like. 32How does the author understand Maxies words?AMaxie shows her anxiety to the author. BMaxie encourages the author to stay happy. CMaxie really wishes the author a good day. DMaxie really worries about the authors securi
40、ty. 33What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 mean?AThe salesgirl is rude. BThe salesgirl is bored. CThe salesgirl says the words as a routine.DThe salesgirl cares about me. 34By saying “Have a nice day”，a stranger may_. Aexpress respect to youBtry to be polite to you Cgive his blessing to
41、youDshare his pleasure with you35What is the best title of the passage?AHave a Nice Daya Heartwarming GreetingBHave a Nice Daya Pleasant GestureCHave a Nice Daya Social CustomDHave a Nice Daya Polite Ending of a Conversation第二节 (共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。注意：如果此题有选E则在该
42、答题卡中用2B铅笔涂黑AB两格；选F则涂黑BC两格；选G则涂黑CD两格。E Your children are watching you._ _36_ According to the Health Program, developing healthy habits is an important part for your children. And when it comes to developing healthy habits, parents influence their children more than anyone else._37_ What happens duri
43、ng those early years can influence children for the rest of their lives. This includes some eating and exercise habits. Children are very careful, even at a young age. Children watch what others do carefully and imitate the behaviors of those closest to them. As parents, you should do the following:
44、 _38_ If you do that, your children are more likely to be enthusiastic about developing theirs. Let your children see you taking care of your own physical health by eating fruits and vegetables. Talk to them about healthy habits in appropriate terms and at a proper time. _39_40_ Computers, televisio
45、ns and other forms of technology are a major part of life in the 21st century. Unfortunately, as the use of technology in the home increases, so does the time spent watching TV or playing on the computer. So as parents, you should also arrange the time for your children wisely.ADont get rid of techn
46、ology, but use it wisely.BTake part in physical activities and exercise regularly.CBe enthusiastic about developing healthy habits of your own.DChildren prefer to imitate their parents rather than listen to them.EYour actions are speaking to them louder than your words will.FThis can be helpful to t
47、each your children to form good eating habits.GIts easy for the children to form their healthy habits when they are young. 第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节, 满分45)第一节 完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D)中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Do video games have a negative effect on our children?Today,our
48、children spend more and more time online.For many people, video games are fun and 41 .They have funny cartoons and exciting stories.Everywhere you look,you can see children playing these games.They play on buses and trains,in restaurants and 42 at school.Video games also make you think in a creative
49、 way and use your 43 .This can improve the way that a childs brain works.Besides, video games are also a good way to teach children about 44 .They can learn about computers and how they work.However,a recent study 45 that video games can be 46 for children.Firstly,children can download many online g
50、ames for free.They dont need 47 ,so they dont need to 48 their parents.This 49 that their parents often dont know what they are 50 .Children could be playing games that are violent or scary.Furthermore,many children spend too much time playing games on the computer.This can lead to 51 problems-child
51、ren who spend too much time on the computer can become overweight. 52 ,if children spend too long on the computer 53 doing their homework,they can have problems at school 54 they can get bad grades.Video games can also 55 childrens social skills.Playing and working with friends is very 56 for childr
52、en.It teaches them how to talk to other people. 57 children spend too much time playing by themselves online,they dont learn how to play with their friends.In conclusion,it seems 58 that video games have some advantages and some disadvantages.On one hand,they are fun and have many educational 59 for
53、 children.On the other hand,they can 60 problems with childrens health and social skills.41.A.simpleB.shortC.educational D.competitive42 A.evenB.onceC.stillD.again43.A.eyes B.imaginationC.hands D.experience44.A.life B.natureC.technologyD.history45.A.hopesB.doubtsC.agrees D.suggests46.A.badB.helpfulC
54、.difficultD.available47.A.timeB.moneyC.foodD.space48.A.meetB.askC.loveD.advise49.A.feelsB.provesC.reportsD.means50.A.playingB.hidingC.readingD.discussing51.A.safetyB.studyC.healthD.family52.A.BesidesB.However C.LaterD.Finally53.A.except forB.along withC.because of D.instead of 54.A.and B.butC.whenD.
55、until55.A.changeB.improveC.influenceD.show56.A.easyB.boringC.importantD.unusual57.A.ThoughB.BeforeC.UnlessD.If 58.A.clearB.likelyC.wrongD.proper59.A.gamesB.advantagesC.needs D.standards60.A.causeB.avoidC.deal withD.cut down莆田第二十五中学2016-2017学年下学期期中质量检测考场座位号：高一英语答题卷第II卷注意事项: 用0.5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在
56、本试卷上无效。第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节,满分45分)第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的的正确形式。Most Americans dont like to get advice from members of their family. They get advice from “strangers”. When they need advice, they _61_ (rare) go to people they know. Instead, many of _62_ write letters to ne
57、wspapers and magazines _63_ give advice on many different subjects _64_ (include) family problems, the use of language, health, cooking, child care, clothes, and even on how to buy a house or a car.Most newspapers regularly print letters from readers with problems. Along with the letters there are a
58、nswers written by people who _65_ (suppose) to know how to solve such problems. Some of these writers are doctors, and others are lawyers or _66_ (educate). Among the writers, two women are famous. _67_ they have no special training for this kind of work, they can give the readers suitable advice be
59、cause they are rich _68_ life experience and good at communicating with others. A survey was done last year about why people _69_ (turn) to strangers for help and why the two women were wellreceived. Most people interviewed in _70_ survey said this way could help protect their privacy and the advice
60、 from the women was practical and effective.61._62._63._64._65._66._67._68._ 69_70._第四部分 写作 (共两节, 满分 35分) 第一节 句子改错 (共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10 分) 下列句子共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有一处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除: 把多余的词用斜线( )划掉。修改: 在错词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2. 只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11
61、处起)不计分。Last Saturday, our school had organized an activity to visit the children at a local orphanage. As one of the volunteer, I took part in it. We took many books as well many kinds of school supplies and toys to the children. They were delighting to receive the gifts. In the morning, we played s
62、ome games with them when we used to play in our childhood. Then we cooked and had lunch here. In the afternoon, we gave them some performances. Before leaving the orphanage, we had photos take with them and gave them our contact details so that they could keep in touch with one another. Each of us h
63、ad a happily time. We gave the children our care and help, but in return, they gave us their smiles and love.第二节 书面表达 (满分25分) 近年来，人们对中国传统节日的关注程度日益下降，而洋节日却越来越受到人们的追捧。你们班就这一现象进行了热烈讨论，请用英语写一篇短文。要点如下：赞成的理由1.有助于吸收外来文化，促进跨文化交流；2.有些节日具有教育意义，如母亲节、感恩节等反对的理由1.外来文化入侵，特别是宗教节日；2.失去对中国传统节日的兴趣个人观点注意：1.词数100左右；2可适当
64、增加细节，以使行文连贯；3开头已给出，不计入总词数。提示词: 外来文化 foreign culture 跨文化交流 cross-culture communication 教育意义 instructive_高一英语下学期期中试卷答案 听力: CCBCA ABCCB ABCAB CACBB阅读理解：A: DDAB: ADDBC: DCCAD：CCBCE: EGCFA完形填空：AABCD ABBDA CADAC CDABA .语法填空1rarely 考查副词。空格处应用副词修饰动词“go”，故用rarely。2them 考查代词。空格处指代上文的“Most Americans”。故用them。3w
65、hich/that 考查定语从句。本句中先行词是“newspapers and magazines”，指物，且在从句中作主语。故用which/that引导定语从句。4including 考查介词。空格后面是名词，所以这里应填介词，include的介词形式是including，意为“包括”。5are supposed 考查固定短语。be supposed to do是固定短语，意为“应该做，应当做”，符合语境。因为主语是“people”，故用are supposed。6educators 考查名词。or是并列连词，前面是名词“lawyers”，所以后面也应该是名词的复数形式。故用educator
66、s。7Although/Though/While 考查连词。句意：尽管她们在这类工作方面没有接受过专门的培训，但是她们能给读者合适的建议根据句意可知，前后句之间为让步关系。故用Although/Though/While。8in 考查固定短语。be rich in是固定短语，意为“在方面丰富的”。根据语境可知，因为他们有丰富的人生经验，并且擅长和别人交流。故用in。9turned 考查动词的时态。根据“last year”可知，动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时。故用turned。10the 考查冠词。上文提到过这次调查，所以这里表示特指。故用the。.短文改错(2016河南省实验中学检测)Last
67、 Saturday, our school had organized an activity to visit the children at a local orphanage. As one of the volunteer, I took part in it. We took many books as well many kinds of school supplies and toys to the children. They were delighting to receive the gifts. In the morning, we played some games w
68、ith them when we used to play in our childhood. Then we cooked and had lunch here. In the afternoon, we gave them some performances. Before leaving the orphanage, we had photos take with them and gave them our contact details so that they could keep in touch with one another. Each of us had a happil
69、y time. We gave the children our care and help, but in return, they gave us their smiles and love.答案：第一句：去掉had第二句：volunteervolunteers第三句：well后加as第四句：delightingdelighted第五句：whenthat/which第六句：herethere第八句：taketaken; theywe第九句：happilyhappy第十句：butand.书面表达近年来，人们对中国传统节日的关注程度日益下降，而洋节日却越来越受到人们的追捧。你们班就这一现象进行
70、了热烈讨论，请用英语写一篇短文。要点如下：赞成的理由1.有助于吸收外来文化，促进跨文化交流；2.有些节日具有教育意义，如母亲节、感恩节等反对的理由1.外来文化入侵，特别是宗教节日；2.失去对中国传统节日的兴趣个人观点注意：1.词数100左右；2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3开头已给出，不计入总词数。Nowadays, western festivals such as Christmas and Valentines Day are becoming more and more popular in China. Whether we Chinese should celebrate the
71、se festivals has raised a heated discussion._参考范文：Nowadays, western festivals such as Christmas and Valentines Day are becoming more and more popular in China. Whether we Chinese should celebrate these festivals has raised a heated discussion.Some believe that celebrating western festivals is a sign
72、 of globalization, which helps to take in various foreign cultures and improve crossculture communication. Besides, some western festivals, such as Mothers Day and Thanksgiving Day, are instructive.However, others believe that the popularity of the western festivals in China is the result of the for
73、eign cultural invasion. For example, Christmas has strong religious colors. Whats more, young people may lose their interest in our traditional Chinese festivals like Dragon Boat Festival, Tombsweeping Day etc.As far as I am concerned, we should value our traditional festivals, which have been an essential part of the Chinese culture. Meanwhile, we can have a taste of the western festivals just for fun.
