1、高一年级英语学科试卷 第 1 页 共 6 页阜阳五中 2019-2020 年度第一学期期中考试英语试卷命题人：毛雪审题人：都丹满分：150 分考试时间：120 分钟第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共 5 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Where is Bob now?A.In Tokyo.B.In Paris.C.In New York.2.What does
2、the man plan to do here?A.Tutor a student.B.Have a meeting.C.Prepare for a lecture.3.What is Tom doing?A.Making a model plane.B.Playing computer games.C.Organizing a competition.4.What are the speakers talking about?A.When to visit the city.B.Which postcard to pick.C.What to buy for Jims sister.5.Wh
3、y is the woman worried?A.She missed her bus.B.She lost her cellphone.C.She cant find her child.第二节（共 15 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题。6.What makes the man exc
4、ited?A.A pay rise.B.A vacation.C.A promotion.7.What is the relationship between the speakers?A.Workmates.B.Friends.C.A couple听下面一段对话，回答第 8 和第 9 两个小题。8.What does the man promise the woman to do?A.Repair her bike.B.Take some pictures.C.Teach her basketball.9.What will the woman take?A.A guitar.B.An iP
5、ad.C.A cellphone.听下面一段对话，回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。10.What is Jasons favorite subject now？A.Math.B.Science.C.History.11.Who is going to learn Chinese？A.Marisa.B.Jean.C.Jason.12.How does Tony find history？A.Boring.B.Interesting.C.Difficult.听下面一段对话，回答第 13 至第 16 四个小题。13.What will the woman do tomorrow?A.Visit
6、sick kids.B.Go to see a doctor.C.Collect hospital stories.14.When will the woman go to the hospital?A.At 7:00.B.At 8:00.C.At 8:30.15.What does the man volunteer to do?A.Clean up city parks.B.Keep order at the station.C.Help policemen with the traffic.16.What day is it today?A.Friday.B.Saturday.C.Sun
7、day.听下面一段独白，回答第 17 至第 20 四个小题。高一年级英语学科试卷 第 2 页 共 6 页17.In which month is the Sea World closed?A.February.B.March.C.April.18.Where can visitors see the short film about the sea?A.In the halls.B.In the dining room.C.In the Visitor Center.19.What is the childrens favorite show?A.The whale show.B.The tu
8、rtle show.C.The dolphin show.20.How much is a ticket for a 6-year-old kid?A.￥60.B.￥80.C.￥160.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,共 40 分)第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,共 30 分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AHong Kong Science MuseumYou might really like the Science Museum if you are interested in science.The Museum
9、wants to teach kids science.It gives them a place to have fun with the equipment there.However,adults can learn some science too.The Museum has 6,500 square meters.There are over 500 exhibits,and nearly 70 percent of them are suitable forvisitors of all ages.Since its opening in April 1991,the Hong
10、Kong Science Museum has proven itself to be a good placefor learning science.Through having better exhibits and fun science programs in an enjoyable environment,the Museumwants to popularize science to the public and the support science education in schools.Visitors at the Science Museumcan visit th
11、e exhibition in their own way and enjoy the fun of discovery learning.If you want to have a visit,youd better read the information carefully.Opening hoursMonday to Wednesday,Friday:10 am-7 pmSaturday,Sunday and public holidays:10 am-9 pmChristmas Eve and Chinese New Years Eve:10 am-5 pmClosed on Thu
12、rsdays,and the first two days of the Chinese New YearTicketing informationStandard Ticket:$20Group Ticket:$1421What can children do in the Museum according to the text?AThey can learn history knowledge.BThey can have fun when learning science.CThey are encouraged to help each other.DThey are allowed
13、 to have lunch for free.22How much should a member of a tour group pay to visit the Museum?A$6.B$20.C$34.D$14.23When does the Museum close on weekends?A5:00 pm.B7:00 pm.C9:00 pm.D10:00 pm.BMy husband hasnt stopped laughing about a funny thing that happened to me.Its funny now but it wasnt at thetime
14、.Last Friday,after doing all the family shopping in town,I wanted a rest before catching the train,so I bought anewspaper and some chocolate and went into the station coffee shop that was a cheap self-service place with longtables to sit at.I put my heavy bag down on the floor,put the newspaper and
15、chocolate on the table to keep a place,andwent to get a cup of coffee.When I went back with the coffee,there was someone in the next seat.It was one of those wild-looking youngsters,with dark glasses and worn clothes,and hair colored bright red at the front.Not so unusual these days.What did surpris
16、eme was that hed started to eat my chocolate!Naturally,I was annoyed.However,to avoid trouble and really I was rather uneasy about him I just lookeddown at the front page of the newspaper,tasted my coffee and took a bit of chocolate.The boy looked at me closely.Then he took a second piece of my choc
17、olate.I could hardly believe it.Still I didnt dare to start an argument.When hetook a third piece,I felt more angry than uneasy.I thought,Well,I shall have the last piece.And I got it.The boy gave me a strange look,and then stood up.As he left he shouted out.This womans crazy!Everyone高一年级英语学科试卷 第 3
18、页 共 6 页stared.That was embarrassing enough,but it was worse when I finished my coffee and got ready to leave.My face wentred as red as his hair when I realized Id made a mistake.It wasnt my chocolate that hed been taking.There wasmine,unopened,just under my newspaper.24.The woman telling the story _
19、.A.always went shopping with her family on FridaysB.had been very busy and needed some time to have a restC.bought some chocolate so that she could keep a place at the tableD.wanted a newspaper and some chocolate to take home to her family25.When the woman saw the boy go on eating the chocolate,she
20、felt _.A.too tired to start an argumentB.more and more angry with the boyC.too shy to look in the boys directionD.more and more disappointed at losing the chocolate26.The womans face turned red _.A.because she hated being shouted atB.because she saw everyone staring at herC.because she realized that
21、 the boy was poor and angryD.because she realized that she had been quite wrong about the boy.27.From the story we can see the woman _.A.was crazyB.was being carelessC.often made mistakesD.was careless and selfishCYou know how much your telephone has changed over the past 10 years?Your car will chan
22、ge even more than thatin the next 10 years.One of the big changes is that cars will drive themselves.Some day you may not need to drive a car.You will justtell the car where you want to go and it will drive itself.“We definitely have the technology for it now,”says Andrew Poliak of automotive techno
23、logy supplier QNX.“Weexpect self-driving cars to be a mainstream thing between 2020 and 2025.”The American company Google has been working on a self-driving automobile for years.These cars are already on theroads in the United States,mainly in California.Google cars are truly self-driving.These cars
24、 have no steering wheels(方向盘）or pedals.Last week,police ordered one of Googles cars to stop for driving too slowly on a public road.The car was notdisobeying any law,so no one was punished.But police did speak with the operators of the vehicle.According to Google,its self-driving cars have been driv
25、en nearly 2 million kilometers.That is equal to the distance the average person drivesin 90 years.So far,no Google self-driving car has gotten a traffic ticket.Some of them have been in accidents when othercars hit them.Other companies are working on self-driving cars.Mercedes-Benz,Audi,BMW,Volvo an
26、d Toyota all have plansfor such vehicles.A company called BestMile plans to operate self-driving buses in Switzerland next spring.The buseswill hold up to nine people and will be tested for two years.Mercedes-Benz is developing large self-driving trucks forlong trips.These trucks use drivers to cont
27、rol them.28What Andrew Poliak said suggests that.Ahe takes pride in their technology on self-driving carsBhe is eager to sell their technology on self-driving carsChe is optimistic about the development of self-driving carsDhe feels sure people will soon have the technology for self-driving cars29Wh
28、y did the police order one of Googles cars to stop last week?ABecause its speed was too low.BBecause it disobeyed local laws.CBecause the operators behaved badly.DBecause there existed technological problems.30What caused some of Googles self-driving cars to have accidents?ALack of experience.BHigh
29、speed.COther cars faults.DToo much traffic.31What can be the best title for the text?高一年级英语学科试卷 第 4 页 共 6 页ASelf-driving CarsBHow to Develop Self-driving CarsCThe Advantages of Self-driving CarsDOwning A Self-driving Car Is FashionableD.As a result of pollution,Lake Erie,on the borders of the USA an
30、d Canada,is now without any living things.Pollution in water is not simply a matter of“poisons”（有毒物质）killing large numbers of fish overnight.Veryoften the effects of pollution are not noticed for many months or years because the first organisms（生物体）to be affectedare either plants or plankton.But the
31、se organisms are the food of fish and birds and other creatures.When this fooddisappears,the fish and birds die too.In this way a whole food chain can be wiped out,and its not until dead fish andwater birds are seen at the rivers edge or on the seashore that people realize what is happening.Where do
32、 the substances which pollute the water come from?There are two main sources of sewage（污水）andindustrial waste.As more detergent（洗涤剂）is used in the home,so more of it is finally put into our rivers,lakes andseas.Detergents harm water birds,dissolving the natural substances which keep their feathers w
33、ater-proof.Sewageitself,if not properly treated,makes the water dirty and prevents all forms of life in rivers and the sea from receiving theoxygen they need.Industrial waste is even more harmful as there are many highly poisonous things in it,such as copperand lead（铅）.So,if we want to stop this pol
34、lution,the answer is simple:sewage and industrial waste must be made clear beforeflowing into the water.It may already be too late to save some rivers and lakes,but others can still be saved if the correctaction is taken at once.32.Pollution of water is noticed_.A.when the first organisms are affect
35、edB.when a good many fish and birds dieC.when poisonous things are poured into waterD.as soon as the balance of nature is destroyed33.The living things die because there is no _in the lake or river.A.waterB.fishC.poisonD.oxygen34.Which of the following is harmful according to the passage?A.Organisms
36、B.Plants and plankton in the waterC.Waste water from citiesD.Industrial waste made clear before flowing into the water.35.The way to stop water pollution is to_.A.realize the serious situation clearlyB.put oxygen into the riverC.make the waste material harmless before flowing into the waterD.make sp
37、ecial room in the sea for our rubbish第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A good book can be satisfying.If reading is a habit youd like to get into,there are some ways to develop it.Realize that reading is enjoyable if you have a good book.If you have a difficult book
38、and you are forcingyourself through it,it will seem like a task.36Set time.You should have some time every day when youll read for at least 5 to 10 minutes.37For example,make it a habit to read during breakfast and lunch and even dinner if you eat alone.Always carry a book.38When I leave the house,I
39、 always make sure to have my car keys and one book at hand.The book stays with me in the car,and I take it into the office and to appointments and pretty much everywhere I go.39 Find a place in your home where you can sit in a comfortable chair.Dont lie down unless youre going to sleep.There should
40、be no television or computer near the chair,and no music or noisy family members/roommates.If youdont have a place like this,create one.Reduce television/the Internet.If you really want to read more,try cutting back on time on TV or the Internet.40However,every minute you reduce of the Internet/TV,y
41、ou could use for reading.This could create hours of bookreading time.A.If this happens,give up the book and find another one that youll really love.高一年级英语学科试卷 第 5 页 共 6 页B.Go to bookstores.C.Wherever you go,take a book with you.D.It means you will read no matter how busy you are.E.Have some good tea
42、 or coffee while you read.F.This may be difficult for some people.G.Find a quiet place.第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分 35 分）第一节完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项。I was driving to a business meeting and,as usual,I was planning in my mind41I was going to say.I came toa very bus
43、y crossroads where the stop light had just turned42.“All right,”I thought to myself.“I can beat thenext light if I race43-the line.”Suddenly my thought was broken by an44sight.A young couple,both blind,were walking arm-in-armacross this busy crossroads with cars45by in every direction.The man was ho
44、lding the hand of a little boy,46the woman was carrying a baby in her arm.Each of them held a white cane(手杖),searching for clues(线索)to47them across the crossroads.I was moved.They were fighting48what I felt was one of the most feared handicaps(缺陷)blindness.“Wouldnt it be terrible to be blind?”I thou
45、ght.My line of thought was quickly49by what I saw:the couplewas not walking in the crosswalk,50into the path of oncoming cars.I was51.But I didnt see an accident.Something wonderful happened.Every car in every direction came to a52almost atthe same time.Suddenly a driver53his head out of his car,sho
46、uting,“To your right!To your right!”Otherpeople54,shouting,“To your right!”Without a stop,the couple changed55direction as they followed the coaching.Trusting their white canesand calls from some concerned people,they56to the other side of the road.I have57this situation many times since it happened
47、 and have learned something from it.“Slow down andsmell the roses.”(Something I had58ever done up until then.)Do yourself a favour as you walk through life.Take time to59and really see what is going on around you right now.If not,you may be60somethingwonderful.41AhowBwhatCwhichDwhy42AredByellowCgree
48、nDwhite43Aahead ofBaccording toCas forDin my turn44AartificialBobviousCenergeticDimpressive45AparkingBScreamingCrunningDsurrounding46AwhileBasCwhenDwhich47AgatherBpullCguideDremind48AunlikeBagainstCforDwith49ApuzzledBspottedCdrownedDbroken50AbutByetCandDstill51AforgivenBappreciatedCdrawnDfrightened5
49、2AsightBstopCchatDsign53AdippedBrolledCstuckDinspected54AfollowedBrespondedCweptDstared55AhisBherCitsDtheir56Aturned upBmade itCgot away withDheld their breath57ArecalledBbenefitedCmixedDharvested58AslightlyBbrieflyChardlyDapproximately59Asort outBdream ofCcheer upDlook around60AmissingBearningCharm
50、ingDcombining第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。I have never travelled to Sichuan 61(frequent)before,but there was a time62it kept me spellbound.Nowthis is the first time that I63(be)here.We were very 64(excite).The guide（导游）asked us65we likehotpot and of course we sa
51、id yes.He suggested that we66(taste)it because Sichuan is famous67it.He alsosaid that it was not difficult68(find)some69(place)of interest here.I took some pictures of pandas and I hada good time.As far as I70(concern),I will never forget the trip.第四部分 写作（共两节，35 分）高一年级英语学科试卷 第 6 页 共 6 页第一节:短文改错（共 10
52、 题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）71.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改仅限一词。2.只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。I couldnt believe my ears when I heard my name calling.I was chosen to play the lea
53、ding role in the play，that wasmy dream.As a shy and thin girl，I used to be quite afraid of speaking in the public.But my parents and teachers alwaysencourage me to do so.Now it is because of their help when I have changed great.In class，I am often the first one tostand up and answer questions even i
54、f I may take some mistakes.No pains，no gains.Now I am always brave enoughovercome the difficulty in my heart and have changed into a lively girl.So my experience shows that we should not beafraid of losing face but only in this way can we make progresses.第二节：书面表达（满分 25 分）假如你是学生会主席李华，你校将举行“英语听写大赛”，委托你向高一学生通知相关事宜，请你写一则书面通知，要点包括：1.参赛时间：2019 年 12 月 28 日2.复习范围：必修一第 1-5 单元3.奖品：牛津英汉词典4.联系人及电话：李华 12345678910注意：1.词数 100 左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：听写 dictation 牛津 Oxford
