1、Unit 1FriendshipA friend in need is a friend indeed人人都需要朋友，没有朋友我们简直无法生存。但什么是真正的友谊呢？那些整日围在你身边，让你有些许小欢喜的朋友，不一定是真正的朋友。而那些看似远离，实际上时刻关注着你的人，在你快乐的时候，不去奉承你；在你需要的时候，默默为你做事的人，才是真正的朋友Everyone needs friends. As the old saying goes，“No man is an island.” In other words，no one can survive without the help and fr
2、iendship of others. One can hardly live without a friend.Society is made up of people，and making friends is a very important part in our life. Friends can give you a lot. Firstly，if you have trouble with some problems，you can talk to your good friends and exchange opinions. Thus you will feel comfor
3、table and encouraged. Secondly，if you wish to do some physical exercise，such as playing table tennis，you can play with friends and have a good time. In short，we need friends. But what is true friendship? Some people think friends are people whom they can play with，and others believe true friendship
4、lies in similar interests. However，in my opinion，“A friend in need is a friend indeed.” True friendship can encourage you when you are in difficulty. True friends can give you warnings against danger. True friends not only share with you your joy and happiness，but also your trouble and anxiety. When
5、 you need him，he will give you a hand and spare no effort. Of course，these principles are the same to you when you treat your friends.词海拾贝1.survive/svaIv/v. 幸存；活下来2.exchange/IksteInd/vt. 交换，互换fortable/kmftbl/adj. 舒适的；令人感到安慰的4.anxiety/zaItI/n. 焦虑；担心；不安5.spare no effort 不遗余力，竭尽全力6. principle/prInspl/n
6、. 原则；准则Part Warming Up & Reading.重点单词1.dusk n.黄昏；傍晚2.loose adj.松的；松开的3.curtain n.窗帘；门帘；幕布4.thunder vi.打雷；雷鸣 n.雷；雷声5.upset adj.心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的 vt.使不安；使心烦6.calm vt.&vi.(使)平静；(使)镇定 adj.平静的；镇静的；沉着的7.dusty adj.积满灰尘的dust n.灰尘8.ignore vt.不理睬；忽视ignorant adj.无知的；愚昧的9.outdoors adv.在户外；在野外indoors adv.在户内；在室内10.e
7、ntire adj.整个的；完全的；全部的entirely adv.完全地；全然地；整个地11.power n.能力；力量；权力powerful adj.强大的；强有力的powerless adj.无力的；没有能力的；无权力的12.concern vt.(使)担忧；涉及；关系到 n.担心；关注；(利害)关系concerned adj.有关的；忧虑的concerning prep.关于.核心短语1.add_up 合计；加起来2.calm_(.)_down (使)平静下来；(使)镇定下来3.have_got_to 不得不；必须4.be_concerned_about 关心；挂念5.go_throu
8、gh 经历；经受6.set_down 记下；放下；登记7.a series of 一连串的；一系列；一套8.on purpose 故意9.in order to 为了10.at dusk 在黄昏时刻11.face to face 面对面地12.no longer/not.any longer 不再.经典句式1.While_walking the dog，you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.遛狗的时候，你不小心把狗松开了，它被车撞了。2.it_was_the_first_time in a year and a half
9、 that_Id_seen the night face to face.这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚3.Its_no_pleasure_looking_through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced.观看这些已经不再是乐趣，因为大自然是你必须亲身体验的。 一日时段全扫描dusk (黄昏，傍晚)；evening(晚上)；night(夜晚)；dawn(黎明)；morning(早上，上午)；noon(正午)；afternoon(下午)派生1.副词后缀：lyentire(完全的
10、)entirely adv.完全地2.形容词后缀：ydust(灰尘)dusty adj.积满灰尘的合成out(外面)doors(门)outdoors adv.在户外in(里面)doors(门)indoors adv.在户内up(向上)set(放置)upset adj.心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的 vt.使不安；使心烦原文呈现ANNES BEST FRIENDDo you want a friend whom you could tell everything to，like your deepest feelings and thoughts？Or are you afraid that you
11、r friend would laugh at you，or would not understand what you are going through？Anne Frank wanted the first kind，so she made her diary her best friend.Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War .Her family was Jewish so they had to hide or they would be caught by the German Nazis.She
12、 and her family hid away for nearly twentyfive months before they were discovered.During that time the only true friend was her diary.She said，“I dont want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do，but I want this diary itself to be my friend，and I shall call my friend Kitty.”Now re
13、ad how she felt after being in the hiding place since July 1942.Thursday 15th June，1944Dear Kitty，I wonder if its because I havent been able to be outdoors for so long that Ive grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky，the song o
14、f the birds，moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.Thats changed since I came here.For example，one evening when it was so warm，I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven in order to have a good look at the moon by myself.But as the moon gave far too much light，I didnt dare o
15、pen a window.Another time five months ago，I happened to beB21 upstairs at duskB22 when the window was open.I didnt go downstairs until the window had to be shut.The dark，rainy evening，the wind，the thunderingB23 clouds held me entirelyB24 in their powerB25；it was the first time in a year and a half t
16、hat Id seen the night face to faceB26.Sadly.I am only able to look at nature through dirty curtainsB27 hanging before very dustyB28 windows.Its no pleasure looking through these any longerB29 because nature is one thing that really must be experienced.Yours，Anne,阅读清障whom引导定语从句，修饰先行词a friend。what引导宾语
17、从句，并在从句中作going through的宾语。go through 经历；经受画线部分为“make宾语宾补”结构，名词短语her best friend作宾补。Amsterdam /,mstdm/ n阿姆斯特丹Netherlands /nelndz/ n荷兰Jewish /d(:)I/ adj.犹太人的；犹太族的German /d:mn/ adj.德国的；德国人的；德语的Nazi /n:tsI/ n纳粹党人 adj.纳粹党的hide away 躲藏；藏起来before在此引导时间状语从句。set down 记下；放下；登记同义短语：write/take/put downa series
18、of 一连串的；一系列；一套series /sIri:z/ n连续；系列as引导方式状语从句，意为“正如”。画线部分为“call宾语宾补”结构，Kitty作宾补。outdoors /atd:z/ adv.在户外；在野外反义词：indoors 在室内grow crazy about 对十分痴迷；对十分狂热everything to do with 与有关的一切事物nature /neIt(r)/ n大自然；自然界well adv.全部地；完全地there was a time when.为常用句型，意为“曾经有一段时间”，when在此引导定语从句，修饰先行词a time。spellbind /s
19、pelbaInd/ vt.(spellbound，spellbound)迷住；迷惑since引导时间状语从句，意为“自以来”。when引导定语从句，修饰先行词one evening。stay /steI/ link v保持，继续，相当于keep，其后接形容词作表语。stay awake 醒着on purpose (by design)故意反义短语：by accident/chance 偶然in order to 为了have a good look at 好好看far too much中far是副词，表程度；too much太多，后跟不可数名词。as引导原因状语从句，表示“由于，因为”。hap
20、pen to do 碰巧做happen to do 碰巧做at dusk 在黄昏时刻not.until.意为“直到才”。happen to do 碰巧做thunder /nd/ vi.打雷；雷鸣 n雷；雷声happen to do 碰巧做entirely /IntaIlI/ adv.完全地；全然地；整个地entire /IntaI/ adj.整个的；完全的；全部的happen to do 碰巧做power /pa/ n能力；力量；权力happen to do 碰巧做face to face 面对面地facetoface adj.面对面的happen to do 碰巧做curtain /k:tn
21、/ n窗帘；门帘；幕布happen to do 碰巧做dusty /dstI/ adj.积满灰尘的现在分词短语作后置定语，修饰curtains。Its no pleasure doing sth“做某事是没有乐趣的”，It为形式主语，looking through.为真正的主语。happen to do 碰巧做no longer/not.any longer 不再(指时间上不再延续)that引导定语从句，修饰先行词one thing。.Whats the main idea of the text?The text is mainly about the reason why_Anne_tre
22、ated_her_diary_as_her_best_friend_and_her_craziness_about_nature.Match the main idea with each paragraph in the diary.Para.1A.One evening，Anne stayed awake until half past eleven in order to have a good look at the moon.Para.2 B.Anne was only able to look at nature through dusty windows.Para.3 C.Ann
23、e hadnt been outdoors for so long that she had grown crazy about everything to do with nature.答案Para.1Para.3CAB.Choose the best answer according to the text.1.What kind of life did Anne live in Amsterdam during World War ？A.Exciting and interesting.B.Frightening but safe.C.Frightening and unsafe.D.H
24、appy and safe.2.Anne made friends with her diary because _.A.she didnt like her other friendsB.she was a shy girlC.she trusted nobodyD.she didnt have a chance to communicate with her friends3.According to the diary，we can know that Anne _.A.always stayed awake in order to look at the moonB.wanted to
25、 experience nature very much by herselfC.hated to go outdoors in the daytimeD.had some homework to do4.What is the authors attitude towards Anne in the passage?A.Angry. B.Happy.C.Sympathetic(同情的). D.Disappointed.答案1.C2.D3.B4.C.Analyze the following difficult sentences in the text.1.I wonder if its b
26、ecause I havent been able to be outdoors for so long that Ive grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.句式分析本句是一个主从复合句。句中包含一个由if引导的宾语从句，在从句中又包含一个强调句，用来强调由because引导的原因状语从句，此时because不能用since或as代替。尝试翻译我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故，我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。2.Its no pleasure looking through these any longer b
27、ecause nature is one thing that really must be experienced.句式分析本句为复合句。it为形式主语，looking through these是真正的主语；because引导原因状语从句；that引导定语从句，修饰先行词one thing。尝试翻译观看这些已经不再是乐趣，因为大自然是你必须亲身体验的。1.upset adj.心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的 vt.使不安；使心烦Your friend comes to school very upset.(教材P1)你的朋友很沮丧地来到学校。(1)be upset about/over为烦心/不
28、安be upset that. 心烦(2)It upsets sb that. 让某人心烦的是It upsets sb to do sth 做某事使某人不安She is really upset about/over the result of the examination.她对考试结果感到不安。It upset him that nobody told him about the news.让他不高兴的是，谁也没有把这个消息告诉他。He stood up，upsetting (upset) a glass of wine.他站起来，打翻了一杯酒。巧学助记名师点津upset作动词时，过去式和
29、过去分词形式皆为upset；其现在分词形式为upsetting。2.calm vt.& vi.(使)平静；(使)镇定 adj.平静的；镇静的；沉着的You will ignore the bell and go somewhere quiet to calm your friend down.(教材P1)你将不顾铃声而去某个僻静的地方安慰你的朋友。calm (.) down(使)平静下来；(使)镇定下来stay/remain/keep calm 保持镇静He took a few deep breaths to calm himself down.他深深吸了几口气，使自己平静下来。It is
30、important to keep calm in face of danger.在面临危险时，保持镇定很重要。易混辨析calm/quiet/silent/stillcalm风平浪静的；指人时表示镇定自如quiet“宁静的、安静的、寂静的”，侧重没有响声，没有噪音和没有动静。指人时侧重性格温和，文静silent“沉默的、不说话的”，常表示人不爱说话，沉默无语still“不动的”，指人时侧重一动不动；指物时表示完全没有声音，突出静止不动即学即用选用上述单词填空Keep still while I take photos of you.The sea was calm now，not rough
31、at all.They lived a quiet life in the countryside.Youd better be silent about whats happened.3.concern vt.(使)担忧；涉及；关系到 n.担心；关注；(利害)关系You will tell your friend that you are concerned about him/her and you will meet after class and talk then.(教材P1)你会告诉你的朋友你很关心他(或她)，下课后你们会见面再谈。(1)show concern for. 担心/关
32、心(2)concerned adj. 担心的，忧虑的；关注的，关切的be concerned about/for 关心/担心be concerned with. 牵涉到，与有关as/so far as.be concerned 关于，至于；就而言She showed great concern for her sons illness.她非常担心儿子的病情。As a manager he knows what he should be concerned about/for well.作为一名经理，他非常明白他应该关心什么。As/So far as Im concerned (concern)
33、，the red one is better.就我而言，红色的那个更好。1.add up合计；把加起来Add up your score and see how many points you get.(教材P1)把你的得分加起来，看看你得了多少分。add up to总计；合计为add to 增加了；增添了(多用于抽象意义)add.to. 把加到上add that. 补充说Remember：Little steps add up to big dreams.记住：小的积累成就大的梦想。Every failure one meets with adds to ones experience.谚语
34、吃一堑，长一智。Will you add more sugar to your coffee?你的咖啡要多加些糖吗？巧学助记名师点津add up to一般不用于被动语态。add up的宾语如是代词，要放在add与up之间。2.go through经历；经受；穿过；仔细检查；完成；用完Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you，or would not understand what you are going through？(教材P2)或者你是不是担心你的朋友会嘲笑你，会不理解你目前的困境呢？一词多义写出下列句中go throu
35、gh的含义The rope is too thick to go through the hole.穿过You must go through your papers before you hand them in.仔细检查Have you gone through all your money yet？用完go ahead前进；请说(做吧)go over 越过；温习go against 背叛；违背；违反go by 走过(某处)；(时间)过去，流逝A week went by before he answered the letter.过了一周后他才回信。3.in order to为了；以便F
36、or example，one evening when it was so warm，I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven in order to have a good look at the moon by myself.(教材P2)比如，有天晚上天气很暖和，我故意不睡觉熬到11点半，为的是独自好好看看月亮。In order to catch the train，she got up early.为了赶上火车，她起床很早。We told a white lie to her in order not to upset her.为了
37、不让她难过，我们向她撒了一个善意的谎言。易混辨析in order to/so as to/in order thatin order to意为“为了”，既可以置于句首，又可置于句中so as to意为“为了”，只可置于句中，不可置于句首in order that意为“为了”，引导目的状语从句，从句中的谓语动词前常带may，might，can，could等情态动词即学即用选用上述词语填空In_order_to be noticed，she shouted and waved to us.He arrived early in_order_that he might not miss anythi
38、ng.He decided to work harder so_as_to catch up with others.4.set down记下；写下(相当于write down)She said，“I dont want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do，but I want this diary itself to be my friend，and I shall call my friend Kitty.”(教材P2)她说：“我不愿像大多数人那样在日记中记流水账，但我要把这本日记当作我的朋友，并且我把我(这
39、个)朋友称作基蒂。”Youd better set your idea down before you forget it.你最好在忘记之前把你的想法写下来。set out (to do sth)出发；开始干某事set about (doing sth) 着手做某事set off (for.) 动身；引爆(炸弹等)set up 成立，建立set aside 留出，节省The doctor asked me to set aside an hour a day to walk.医生让我每天抽出一小时散步。They want to set up their own importexport bus
40、iness.他们想创办自己的进出口公司。名师点津set down是动词与副词构成的短语，遇到此类短语时，如果代词作宾语，则要将代词放在动词与副词之间。1.When he/she borrowed it last time，he/she broke it and you had to pay to get it repaired.(教材P1)上次他/她借的时候弄坏了它，你只好(自己)花钱把它修好。(1)本句中get it repaired是“get宾语宾语补足语”结构。此处get为使役动词，表示“使；促使”，repaired是过去分词，作宾语it的补足语，与it是逻辑上的动宾关系。get sth
41、 done相当于have sth done，意为“使某事被做”。You should get your computer repaired (repair).你应该(请人)把你的电脑修好。(2)get作使役动词时的其他常用结构：get sb/sth doing sth使某人/某物开始做某事get sb to do sth 使/让某人做某事Its not hard to get him talking (talk)the problem is stopping him.让他谈话并不难难的是让他住口。Our teacher got us to_finish (finish) our homewor
42、k.老师让我们完成作业。2.While walking the dog，you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.(教材P1)遛狗的时候，(由于)你大意了，狗松脱了(绳子)并被一辆车撞了。(1)本句中while为连词，引导时间状语从句，句中省略了you were，其完整形式为While you were walking the dog，表示的动作与主句谓语动词的动作同时发生。(2)状语从句的省略：while，when，until，if，unless，though等引导的状语从句，如果其主语和主句中的主语一致或从句的主语为it
43、且谓语含有be动词时，从句中的主语和be动词可以省略。When (she was) walking (walk) in the street，she heard of something about her friend.她在街上走时，听说了关于她朋友的一些事情。If (you are) asked (ask) to look after luggage for someone else，inform the police at once.如果有人让你照看行李，要立刻通知警察。If (it is) necessary，ring me at home.必要时可打电话到我家找我。Jerry ope
44、ned his mouth as if (he were) to say something.杰瑞张了张嘴似乎要说什么。3.I wonder if its because I havent been able to be outdoors for so long that Ive grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.(教材P2)我不知道是不是因为我长期无法出门，我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。(1)I wonder if/whether.“我想知道是否”，此句型中if或whether引导的是宾语从句，该句型多用于口语中，
45、表示有礼貌地询问某事或请求帮助。its.that.是强调句结构，because引导的句子是被强调的部分；to do with nature作后置定语，修饰everything。(2)强调句的结构为“It is/was被强调成分that/who其他成分”。强调句型可以用来强调除谓语以外的各种成分。It was on Monday night that all these happened.(强调时间状语)这一切都发生在周一晚上。It was Mary that/who I met in the street.(强调宾语)我在街上遇见的是玛丽。It was I that/who met Mary
46、in the street.(强调主语)是我在街上遇见了玛丽。It was in the street that I met Mary.(强调地点状语)我是在街上遇见玛丽的。名师点津(1)判断句子是否为强调句型的方法：去掉it is/was与that/who，剩余部分若结构完整、句意明确，则为强调句型，否则不是。(2)被强调部分可以是除谓语动词以外的任何成分，当被强调部分是人时，可用who代替that，其他情况一般用that。4.it was the first time in a year and a half that Id seen the night face to face.(教材P
47、2)这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚“It is/wasthe序数词timethat.”是常用句型，意为“这是第次”，后面要用完成时态，即前面为is时，后面常用现在完成时；前面为was时，后面常用过去完成时。该句型中的it也可换成this或that。It is the first time that I have_seen (see) such a big watermelon.这是我第一次见到这么大的一个西瓜。It was the second time that I had_been (be) to Europe.这是我第二次去欧洲。It was (be) the first time th
48、at the Chinese astronaut had given a class in space.这是中国宇航员第一次在太空授课。.单词拼写1.He still kept calm(镇静) in face of danger.2.If the weathers good，well eat outdoors(户外).3.I will do everything in my power(力量) to help you.4.He arrived an hour late and upset(扰乱) all our arrangements.5.The moving TV series (连续剧
49、) became popular across the country.6.The boss was entirely (完全地) satisfied with what the workers had done.选词填空add up to，calm(.)down，at dusk，face to face，set down，a series of1.He was so angry that he could hardly calm_down.2.Please speak slowly so that I can set_down your cell phone number and addre
50、ss.3.The students always ask their teacher a_series_of questions whenever they meet.4.The time I spend in surfing the Internet every day adds_up_to three hours.5.The street lamps light up at_dusk.6.I want to see him as soon as possible and tell him the good news face_to_face.完成句子1.He suddenly fell i
51、ll，which upset_our_plan (打乱了我们的计划).2.I always start the day by going_through_my_mail (仔细查看邮件).3.It_was_when_I_felt_lonely_that (正是感到孤独时) I realized the importance of friends.4.If you add_up_all_the_numbers (把所有数字加起来)，you will know who wins the game.5.In_order_to_finish_his_novel (为了完成他的小说)，the write
52、r hid away for ten months，because he didnt want to be troubled by the reporters.6.The childrens mother was_concerned_about/for_their_safety (为他们的安全担心) when they didnt come back from school at the usual time.句型转换1.In order to get to the station on time，I got up very early this morning.I got up very e
53、arly this morning in order that I could get to the station on time.2.Youre no longer a child after all.You should be polite to your mother.Youre not a child any longer after all.You should be polite to your mother.3.Kitty asked me if I had written down her telephone number that day.Kitty asked me if
54、 I had set down her telephone number that day.4.My grandpa told me that he suffered many difficulties when he was young to make a living.My grandpa told me that he went through many difficulties when he was young to make a living.单词拼写1.The Chinese government is concerned (关心) about the growth of the
55、 teenagers.2.He calmed (使冷静) himself down soon when he was caught.3.You should not ignore (忽视) your mistakes if you want to make greater progress.4.She didnt sleep well because she was worried and upset(不安的) about many things.5.The rain prevented them from going outdoors(户外).翻译句子1.七点半了，我不得不去上学了。(hav
56、e got to)Its_seven_thirty._I_have_got_to_go_to_school.2.你朋友看上去有些不安，你应该尝试使他平静下来。(upset，calm down)Your_friend_seems_to_be_upset.You_should_try_to_calm_him_down.3.我真的很担心你的健康。(concern)Im_really_concerned_about_your_health.4. 在第二次世界大战期间，大多数犹太家庭经历了许多困难。(go through)Most_Jewish_families_went_through_many_di
57、fficulties_during_the_Second_World_War.5. Anne说她不想在日记中记下一系列事实。(set down)Anne_said_she_didnt_want_to_set_down_a_series_of_facts_in_a_diary.课文语法填空Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War .Her family was Jewish so they 1.hid(hide) away for over two years in order not to 2.be_caught(c
58、atch) by the German Nazis.During that time Anne wasnt able to go outdoors for so long that she had grown crazy 3.about everything to do 4.with nature.One evening，she 5.stayed(stay) awake on purpose in order to have 6.a good look at the moon by herself.But as the moon gave far too much light，she didn
59、t dare open the window.Another time，she happened 7.to_be(be) upstairs when the window was open.She didnt go downstairs 8.until the window had to be shut.9.Sadly(sad)，for Anne it was no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must 10.be_experienced(experience
60、).阅读理解AWhen my daughter Sara was in the fifth grade，she came to me with a problem.“Marcy hates me！” she cried.“Because Kathy is my friend，too.She wants me to be her friend and nobody elses.You talk to Marcy.You tell her that I want to be her friend，but I can have other friends，too！”Oh! I looked at h
61、er for a few moments，wondering how I got into this mess(困境)，when suddenly an idea came to me.Picking up two baskets from the living room，I explained，“When everyone is born，he or she has a little basket.This little one here is yours.The big one is mine.As you grow，so does the basket.You can see your
62、little basket is inside mine because when you were born，there were too many things you couldnt do for yourself.I did everything you couldnt do on your own.”She nodded.“Well，as you grew older and began to do some things on your own，I began placing a few more things in your basket.When you learned to
63、tie your shoes，that went in your basket.”She said softly，“I can tie my own shoes.”“Right.As you grow older，there will be more and more things you must do on your own.” As I spoke，I gradually took her basket out of mine and handed it to her.“You will finally carry your own basket with things only you
64、 can do.”She looked up at me and said，“I understand.There are some things that I have to do for myself because they are in my basket.”【语篇解读】五年级的女儿向作者求助与朋友相处的问题，作者以两个篮子为例来教育女儿要学会自己解决问题。1.What was Saras problem?A.She didnt have a basket.B.She didnt want her own basket.C.Her mother was too hard on her.
65、D.She couldnt deal with her friendship.答案D细节理解题。根据第一段可知，女儿遇到的麻烦是不会正确处理与朋友相处的问题。2.What did the author feel when she heard her daughters problem?A.Angry. B.Crazy.C.Helpless. D.Proud.答案C推理判断题。根据第二段中的Oh! I looked at her for a few moments，wondering how I got into this mess.可知，作者在刚开始听到女儿的麻烦时，是束手无策的。故选C。3.
66、We can infer that Sara _.A.wouldnt make friends with KathyB.would talk to Marcy herselfC.was too young to deal with anythingD.managed to persuade her mother to help her答案B推理判断题。根据最后一段中的There are some things that I have to do for myself because they are in my basket.可知，Sara在听了作者的教导之后，应该会自己去和Marcy谈谈。B
67、Going to a new school can feel like starting all over again.You may feel like sad or angry about leaving your old school or friend.You may feel excited about a new beginning or a “fresh start”.You may feel nervous about having to meet new people.All of these feelings are normal when you start at a n
68、ew school.Most kids worry about fitting in at their new school.Its common for a new kid to feel like an outsider for the first few weeks.Although you can be lonely，you can help yourself fit in by being friendly.Even if you are nervous，try to smile，say hello and ask questions.Here are two places wher
69、e you might meet friends in a new school：The classroom: Look around you，is there anyone who you can talk to? Do you take part in group activities in class? If so，try to join a new group every time.Playground: Most schools offer many team sports.Try to join these sports.Some kids worry about their te
70、achers when they start a new school.Even if the teachers are supportive，it can take some time to adjust(适应) to new rules or ways of teaching.Try talking to them about your problems.Besides，with a familiar face in the front of your classroom you may feel more comfortable during the first few weeks of
71、 school.【语篇解读】本文作者针对在新的学校如何有一个全新的开始给出了自己的一些建议。4.The best title for the passage is _.A.How to find a new schoolB.The first few weeks in a new schoolC.Tips for your “fresh start”D.Normal feelings in a new school答案C主旨大意题。本文作者针对在新的学校如何有一个全新的开始给出了自己的一些建议。故选C。5.How many feelings about going to a new schoo
72、l are mentioned in this passage?A.4. B.5. C.6. D.7.答案A细节理解题。根据第一段中的You may feel like sad.having to meet new people.可知，在一所新的学校，可能会出现四种感情。故选A。6.Which statement(陈述) is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A.Not all the kids worry about their teacher when they start a new schoolB.It is normal for a newcome
73、r to feel lonely on a new campusC.The teachers in a new school wont help the new studentsD.It is easy to find new friends in the classroom or playground.答案C细节理解题。根据最后一段中的Even if the teachers are supportive，it can take some time to adjust to new rules or ways of teaching.可知，新学校的老师是愿意帮助新生的。故选C。.七选五Tak
74、ing notes is very important in high school.If you dont take notes，you may find it difficult to go over the lessons._1_ You need to get some skills in order to take perfect notes.Here are some tips to help you.Try not to overdo it.Some students like writing down every word._2_ If you want to write do
75、wn every word，you may miss the most important points.Some people learn well by listening carefully，writing down a few key points，and then going over the material after class when they have more time.So just make sure that youve written down the most important points.Ask your teacher to repeat someth
76、ing._3_If youve missed something or the teacher is going too fast，you can raise your hand and ask your teacher to repeat it.Chances are if you missed something，one of your classmates might have missed too.So theres nothing wrong with asking for something to be repeated._4_Reviewing or recopying your
77、 notes when you get home can help you remember what you have learnt during the day.Do the notes youve taken match up with (匹配) your textbook？You can also compare your notes with a friend.This helps you remember the most important points and can help when preparing for a test or an exam.Review your n
78、otes from time to time.If you dont review your notes，you may forget what you have learned.But if you review your notes regularly，youll remember well what youve learned.This can help you a lot when you have to take a test or an exam._5_A.This is not a good idea.B.It is helpful to some students.C.Dont
79、 forget to review your notes.D.Review your notes on the same day.E.However，not everyone knows how to take notes.F.You dont have to stay up late to go over your notes.G.Some students are afraid of stopping a teacher in class.【语篇解读】高中生在课堂上做笔记的时候要抓住重点，课后要复习那些要点。1.E前面提到了做笔记很重要，此处用转折语气，表示不是每个人都知道怎么做笔记。所以
80、后面说You need to get some skills in order to take perfect notes。2.A根据If you want to write down every word，you may miss the most important points.可知，作者认为想把每一个字都记下不是什么好主意。3.G根据第三段的If youve missed something.ask your teacher to repeat it.可知，有的同学害怕在课堂上打断老师，但如果你遗漏了重要的知识，或者老师讲得太快了，你可以举手让老师重复。4.D根据Reviewing or recopying your notes.have learnt during the day.可知，作者建议当天回家后就要复习那些笔记内容。5.F根据This can help you a lot when you have to take a test or an exam.可知，定期复习笔记能帮助考试，你不再需要熬夜看笔记了。
