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2015届高考英语二轮复习课时训练:18.doc

1、课时提升作业. 单项填空1. (2013南平模拟)of danger in the street at night, she had to go home with a friendher. A. Warned; accompaniedB. Warning; accompanyingC. Having warned; accompaniedD. Having been warned; accompanying2. (2013承德模拟)Would you like this gold necklace, Madam? Its beautiful, but out of my price. A.

2、controlB. reachC. aimD. range3. If you want to find a good job, having a goodof English can be an advantage. A. demandB. appreciationC. experienceD. command4. (2013长春模拟)Fan Bingbing is my favorite film star. I consider her_ other stars. A. more superior toB. more superior thanC. superior toD. superi

3、or than5. Here, I recommend everyonepatient, for learning a language is not an exam to take, but a lifestyle to face. A. isB. beC. will beD. was6. (2013西安模拟)Barbara is in her late forties and has a(n)to complain about what she doesnt feel content with. A. faithB. intentionC. tendencyD. desire7. (201

4、3福州模拟)I heard the clockeight when I woke up this morning. A. beatingB. strikingC. hittingD. knocking8. I dont think he felt ashamed for what he did to others at the party, ? A. did heB. do IC. didnt heD. does he9. With the living environment becoming worse and worse, many of the earths species are.

5、A. dying offB. dying outC. dying awayD. dying down10. Help me out in the kitchen and Iyou to a fresh pot of coffee. Sounds good. A. will treatB. treatC. am treatingD. have treated11. (原创)The WZ-10 gunship helicopter, in China, made its first public appearance in Zhuhai, Guangdong province, on Nov. 1

6、1, 2012. A. producingB. having producedC. being producedD. produced12. My English is not brilliant, but Im sure it isfor the job Im applying for. A. accessibleB. appropriateC. adequateD. precious13. In everyday communication, informationby gestures is often misinterpreted. A. being conveyedB. convey

7、edC. having conveyedD. to be conveyed14. (2013厦门模拟)Hebe somewhere around here. I cant see him but his voice sounds clear as a bell. A. canB. mightC. mustD. could15. (2013合肥模拟)The Internet gives people the chance to have the information they look forwardto them quickly and cheaply. A. to deliverB. de

8、liverC. to deliveringD. to delivered. 完形填空(2013启东模拟)The song that has meant the most to me since I was the age of five, watching the movie Space Jam, is called “I Believe I Can Fly” by R. Kelly. Every time I listen to the song, it1me that as long as I believe, I can be or do2I want in life even with

9、 a disability. I didnt know much of what the song3a long time ago but as I grew older, I still loved the song and started to listen to the4more and more. Every time I listen to it, I think about all the obstacles I have5. When I was little, I had to6a wheelchair because I have a disability. The doct

10、ors told my mother I had a slim7of ever walking but I was8to walk because I disliked that wheelchair. I knew that I had to believe in myself to9my goal to walk someday. One day the doctor told my mother that he could make a(n)10that would help me walk. 11when I was seven and one-half, I had my first

11、 surgery. I12the cast because it was a half body cast, with a bar in the middle of my legs. I was a very13kid so being in a bed for six weeks, not being able to move, I felt horrible. I knew after all the14and the crying it would be worth15it in the long run. 16, at the age of eight, I got my cast o

12、ff. I felt free when I finally17all the therapy(治疗)and learned how to18. The song19, “I see me running through that open door. ” Thats what I felt like. Like the song says, “There are miracles in life I must achieve, but first I know it starts inside of me, oh. . . ” I am one of the20in life. (313W)

13、1. A. remembersB. remindsC. regardsD. reflects2. A. whoeverB. whomeverC. whicheverD. whatever3. A. meantB. expectedC. suggestedD. provided4. A. voicesB. meaningsC. wordsD. rhythms5. A. sufferedB. experiencedC. encouragedD. overcome6. A. applyB. useC. seatD. offer7. A. chanceB. occasionC. conditionD.

14、 advantage8. A. encouragedB. amazedC. determinedD. organized9. A. accomplishB. finishC. completeD. acquire10. A. operationB. performanceC. experimentD. arrangement11. A. WhileB. ButC. OrD. So12. A. enjoyedB. dislikedC. expectedD. valued13. A. generousB. kindC. activeD. passive14. A. painB. joyC. gui

15、ltD. embarrassment15. A. fixingB. wearingC. adjustingD. making16. A. FinallyB. InstantlyC. NormallyD. Regularly17. A. went onB. went downC. went outD. went through18. A. liveB. walkC. thinkD. communicate19. A. speaksB. singsC. saysD. answers20. A. successesB. surprisesC. miraclesD. failures. 短文填词(20

16、13三明模拟)阅读下面短文, 根据以下提示:1)汉语提示, 2)首字母提示, 3)语境提示, 在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词, 并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确, 拼写正确。The annual English Festival, which lasted one week, has just ended. There were all kinds of colorful(活动), including English 1. speech competition. Last Friday, we had the honor of(邀请) 2. Professor S

17、mith to deliver a lecture on English cbackground 3. information, such as English idioms. He was so learned and humorous 4. he began his lecturean amusing story to attract the attention of5. the audience and all of us were dimpressed by his wisdom. 6. We admired him and took notes carefully, for he m

18、ade himself u 7. by speaking slowly and clearly efor us to follow him. He gave 8. us some practical ways to develop the sense of language and(鼓励) 9. us to keep speaking English as much asin our daily life. 10. . 书面表达最近, 肯德基被爆出 “药鸡门” 事件, 食品安全问题再次引发公众担忧。请你针对这一事件用英语写一篇短文。短文应包括以下内容:1. 分析产生这一现象的原因。2. 针对如

19、何解决这一问题提出你的建议。注意:1. 可参照下面文章开头所给提示, 适当发挥想象。2. 词数:120个左右。开头已经写好, 不计入总词数。3. 参考词汇:现象:phenomenon监管:supervision食品监督员:food inspector有关当局:authorities concernedRecently, excessive amounts of forbidden materials have been found in chicken products in KFC, causing public concern over the food safety once again

20、. _【语篇随练】选用完形填空中的单词或短语填空as long as, in the long run, miracle, surgery1. He fell off his bike yesterday and he will require _on his left knee. 2. Well go to the park _the weather is good. 3. Its a _that nobody was killed in the crash. 4. I think youre better off without him_. 答案解析. 1. 【解析】选D。句意:因为受到警

21、告夜里街上有危险, 所以她不得不在一个朋友的陪伴下回家。第一空强调 “被警告” 的动作发生于 “回家” 之前, 故用现在完成时的被动语态; 第二空accompany和a friend构成主动关系, 故用现在分词形式作宾语补足语。2. 【解析】选D。句意:你喜欢这条金项链吗, 女士? 它很漂亮, 但是我买不起。out of ones price range超出某人能承受的价格范围。3. 【解析】选D。句意:如果你想找份好工作, 精通英语是个优势。have a good command of意为 “掌握, 精通” 。demand要求, 请求; appreciation欣赏, 鉴定; experie

22、nce经历, 经验。【变式备选】The General commanded that his soldiersat once. A. would attackB. attackedC. attackD. must attack【解析】选C。句意:将军下令他的士兵立刻发起进攻。command后接宾语从句时, 从句谓语动词用 “should+动词原形” , should可以省略。4. 【解析】选C。句意:范冰冰是我最喜欢的电影明星。我认为她比其他明星优秀。superior没有比较级, superior和to搭配, 表示 “比更好” 。5. 【解析】选B。句意:在这里, 我建议大家要耐心, 因为学习

23、语言不是去参加一次考试, 而是去面对一种生活方式。recommend建议, 其后的从句应用虚拟语气(should)+动词原形。【知识拓展】常见的 “should型” 虚拟语气1. 在表示建议、要求、命令等的单词(如suggest/suggestion, demand, order, propose/proposal, insist, command, require, desire, recommend等)后面的名词性从句中, 通常用 “should型” 虚拟语气, 即从句的谓语动词用 “should +动词原形” 结构, 而且should可省略。I demand that he(should

24、)answer me immediately. 我要求他立刻答复我。They all agreed to my proposal that we(should)share in the taxi fare. 他们都同意我的提议, 我们分摊出租车费。The order came that free food(should)be distributed at once. 命令下达了, 立刻发放免费食品。My advice is that you(should)treat her well. 我的忠告是你应该善待她。2. 在 “It is important/strange/natural/nece

25、ssary. . . that从句” 这类句型里, that所引导的主语从句中的谓语动词常用 “should+动词原形” 结构。It is strange that he should speak to his father like that. 真奇怪, 他竟然和他父亲那样说话。6. 【解析】选C。考查名词词义辨析。句意:Barbara快50岁了, 很容易抱怨她感到不满意的东西。have a tendency to do sth. 有做某事的倾向; 易于做某事。7. 【解析】选B。考查动词辨析。句意:今天早晨我醒来时听到钟敲过八点。strike可以指 “钟报时” , 故选B。【变式备选】(2

26、013保定模拟)I was about to give up my effort to work on the puzzle when a good ideame. A. beatB. attackedC. struckD. caught【解析】选C。考查动词辨析。句意:我刚要放弃猜谜的努力, 这时我有了一个好主意。strike在句中意为 “使突然想起(想法、主意)” , 与句意相符; beat指连续敲击或打败对手或指心脏及脉搏的跳动; attack袭击; catch抓住, 赶上, 了解。由此可知, 只有C项正确。8. 【解析】选A。考查反意疑问句。句意:我认为他并没有为晚会上对别人所做的事感

27、到惭愧, 是吗? 主语是第一人称时, 反意疑问句要根据从句的主语和谓语形式来确定, 又因该句为否定转移形式, 故选A。9. 【解析】选B。考查动词短语辨析。句意:随着生存环境变得越来越糟, 地球上的很多物种正在绝迹。die out绝迹, 消失, 符合句意。die off相继死去; die away逐渐减弱; die down逐渐平息。10. 【解析】选A。考查时态。句意:要是你在厨房里帮我忙的话, 我将请你喝咖啡。听起来不错。根据对话语境可知, 应用一般将来时。11. 【解析】选D。句意:由中国制造的武直10武装直升机于2012年11月11日在广东省珠海市首次公开亮相。主语the WZ-10

28、gunship helicopter与produce之间为被动关系, 且表示完成, 因此用过去分词形式作定语。12. 【解析】选C。考查形容词辨析。根据but的转折语气可知, 虽然 “我” 的英语水平不是特别好, 但 “我” 确信 “我” 的英语水平对 “我” 申请的这份工作来说是足够的(adequate)。13. 【解析】选B。考查动词辨析。句意:在日常交流中, 通过手势传达的信息经常被误解。conveyed by gestures作后置定语, 修饰information, 相当于which is conveyed by gestures。14. 【解析】选C。考查情态动词表推测。句意:他一

29、定在附近某个地方。虽然我看不见他, 但他的声音听起来很清楚。根据句意可知, 此处表示非常肯定的推测, 四个选项中must表示推测的可能性最强。所以选C。【变式备选】(2013北京模拟)The driverhave drunk a lot before the accident, but I am not quite sure of that. A. mayB. mustC. shouldD. would【解析】选A。考查情态动词。从后半句 “but I am not quite sure of that” 可知空处是对过去发生事情的不肯定推测, 因此选A。15. 【解析】选D。句意:网络为人们

30、提供了既快又便宜地获得他们所期盼的信息的机会。they look forward to为定语从句, the information与deliver之间为被动关系, 因此用过去分词形式作宾语补足语。. 本文是一篇记叙文, 主要讲述了作者被一首叫 “I Believe I Can Fly” 的歌曲鼓舞, 勇敢地面对残疾, 克服各种困难, 最终能够行走。1. 【解析】选B。作者每次听这首歌, 它都提醒他只要他相信, 他就能成为任何他想成为的人, 做任何他想要做的事, remind sb. that使某人想起, 提醒某人, 符合语境。2. 【解析】选D。参见上题解析。whatever任何的事物, 符合

31、文意。3. 【解析】选A。很久之前作者对这首歌是什么意思知道得不多。mean意思是 “本意是” , 符合语境。4. 【解析】选C。结合上下文可知, 此处为随着年龄的增长, 作者开始越来越多地听歌词, word在此处意为 “歌词” , 符合语境。5. 【解析】选D。从下文内容可知, 作者曾克服了很多障碍, 结合选项可知, 应用overcome, 表示 “克服” 。6. 【解析】选B。因为残疾, 作者不得不使用轮椅, 故用use。seat后常接oneself。7. 【解析】选A。医生告诉作者的妈妈, 作者能走路的希望很渺茫。slim修饰chance, 指 “机会渺茫, 可能性很小” 。8. 【解析

32、】选C。从空前的but和空后的because引导的原因状语从句的内容可以看出, 此处是转折关系, 因为不喜欢轮椅, 作者下定决心走路, 所以用determined。9. 【解析】选A。作者知道必须相信自己总有一天会完成学会走路的目标。accomplish完成, 取得, 符合语境。10. 【解析】选A。从空格后的 “that would help me walk” 可推知, 医生要对作者做一个有助于他行走的手术, make an operation做手术, 符合语境。下文的surgery也是答案提示。11.【解析】选D。分析上下文可知, 此处应为因果关系。12. 【解析】选B。从下文的叙述可知,

33、 作者不喜欢固定腿的石膏。13. 【解析】选C。从下文的内容可知, 作者觉得在床上六周不能动很可怕, 因为他是一个活泼好动的孩子。14. 【解析】选A。从上文作者所经历的一切可知, pain痛苦, 符合语境。15. 【解析】选D。作者认为从长远来看, 在经历这么多的痛苦和泪水之后, 挺过去是值得的。16. 【解析】选A。从后面的 “I got my cast off” 可知, 此处用finally, 表示 “最后, 终于” 的意思。17. 【解析】选D。从上下文可知, 此处表示作者终于完成了全部治疗。go through经历, 完成, 符合语境。go on继续; go down下沉, 下降;

34、go out外出。18. 【解析】选B。从上文的 “that would help me walk” 可知, 治疗结束后, 应是学习行走。19. 【解析】选C。此处用says, 表示歌中唱到的内容, 下文的 “Like the song says” 也是答案提示。20. 【解析】选C。结合语境可知, 此处是作者说他自己是生命中的奇迹之一。. 答案:1. activities2. inviting3. cultural4. that5. with6. deeply7. understood8. enough 9. encouraged10. possible. 【参考范文】Recently, e

35、xcessive amounts of forbidden materials have been found in chicken products in KFC, causing public concern over the food safety once again. Several reasons lead to this phenomenon. Firstly, people are too concerned about making quick money and short-term success. Secondly, ineffective supervision is

36、 also to blame. Some food inspectors make profits from the fines of illegal companies and therefore are unwilling to shut them down. Necessary measures must be taken to prevent similar cases happening again. The authorities concerned should try their best to ensure food safety and severely punish th

37、ose who break the Food Safety Law. Besides, we must strengthen education of social morality to ensure that companies take more social responsibilities and take consumersinterests and health into consideration. Only in these ways can we set up a sound food safety system. 【语篇随练】1. surgery 2. as long as 3. miracle 4. in the long run

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