1、山东济阳县2016高考英语完形填空二轮练习（5）及答案2016高考完型填空训练题。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Peter and Paul got permission from their parents to camp in a field close to their farm. But, being adventurous boys, they knew it would be more 41 to camp in the woods that lay beyond the river. Excitedly, the b
2、oys 42 with their tent and food. Carrying their heavy 43 , the two brothers walked along the riverbank, hardly noticing the distance or the sun beating down. They were eager to reach their 44 before lunchtime. As they entered the cool, shadowy woods, they began to search for a suitable camping spot.
3、 Peter wanted to 45 close to the river at the edge of the woods, 46 Paul, who was older, insisted that they camp further away. 47 , Peter followed his brother deeper into the 48 . “This really is a wonderful setting!” said Paul in excitement. They 49 the tent , and settled down to eat the sandwiches
4、 they had made, then decided to find their way 50 to the river to catch some fish. “Are you sure that this is the right 51 ?” whispered Peter shakily. “Im sure we passed that hollow tree just a while ago. ” Paul walked 52 silently. “Look, there it is again. Were lost, arent we?” complained Peter. Pa
5、ul had to admit that he didnt know where they were. 53 , they were a long distance from where they were 54 to be. They were not even 55 of where they had set up their camp. They sat in 56 for a few minutes until Peter had a bright idea. “Why dont we look for clues the way trackers 57 in the movies?
6、We werent careful about how we walked, so Im sure we would have left 58 some broken tree branches and leaves. ” Carefully, the boys 59 the marks that they had left, until finally they found their campsite. Hurriedly, they packed their belongings and set off 60 the direction of the river. What would
7、their parents think of their adventure? 41.A. surprisingB. annoyingC. excitingD. frightening42.A.went awayB. went backC. went roundD.went through 43.A.tent B. load C. foodD. storage 44.A. grasslandB. riverC. fieldD. destination 45.A. stayB. lieC. waitD. live46.A. andB. butC. orD. so 47.A.Unconscious
8、lyB.UnwillinglyC. UnfortunatelyD. Uninterestingly 48. A. farmB. woodsC. settingD. camp49.A. put offB. put onC.put upD. put down50.A. forwardB. nearC. furtherD. back 51. A. wayB. markC. placeD. time52.A. aloneB. aboutC. onD. in53.A. Atfirst B. AtlastC. AboveallD.Afterall 54.A. discoveredB.supposed C.
9、 persuadedD. encouraged55.A. afraidB. informedC. sureD. reminded56.A.disappointment B. satisfactionC.enjoymentD. imagination 57.A. appearB. workC. doD. behave58.A. aroundB. outC. asideD. behind59.A. fetchedB. watchedC. followedD. collected 60. A. forB. toC. inD. at 完型填空 41-45 CABDA 46-50 BBBCD 51-55
10、 ACDBC 56-60 ACDCC2016高考完形填空选练 完型填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Every one of us, rich or poor, should at least have one or two good friends. I learned that a true friend is the most important in my life after I had gone 41 so many terrible things. I felt upset when I was told that
11、I would have to 42 the company. As I had a very big family to 43 and was in great need of money, what I was 44 about was how to find another new job. In order to 45 this problem, I rushed from place to place like crazy. I read almost all the newspapers and 46 almost all the telephone numbers in the
12、newspaper 47 in my notebook and tried to call almost all the companies that needed new 48 . Not until I found a job in a small town near Townsville had I 49 down. My new boss, Mr. Johnson, was one of my good friends since primary school. “Why didnt you 50 me until now? Was it 51 to do that ? Explain
13、 to me the reason,” he said, 52 me a cup of hot coffee. Both of us were overjoyed to see each other and we 53 the whole afternoon talking about things and persons that we 54 at school. John asked me to give him some advice about 55 to enlarge his present business and he was entirely happy about my 5
14、6 . To my great surprise, he offered me a 57 which didnt need much experience because I was not 58 with this field but the pay l got was much more than 59 . The moment I saw my 60 , the sum of money given by the company, I cried for the first time that was the first time for me to do so since I grew
15、 up.41Afor Bover CaroundDthrough42Aoperate Bdesert CchooseDleave43Acare Bsupport CprotectDlove44Aparticular Bcurious CexcitedDconcerned45Asolve Banalyze Cexplain Draise 46Atook down Bturned down Clooked for Dstood for47Aadvertisements Bsurveys Creports Dcomments48Acustomers Bbosses Cclerks Dapplican
16、ts49Abroken Bcalmed Csunk Dslowed50Acontact Btrust Coverlook Dfind51Adesperate Bsignificant Cworthy Dharmful52Aawarding Bsharing Chanding Dshowing53Asaved Bwasted Cspared Dspent 54Adiscussed Bdebated CrememberedDimagined55Awhat Bhow CwhichDwhen56Aability Bsuggestions Cinterests Dcourage57Afortune Bc
17、hance CpositionDservice58Apopular Bcontent CpatientDfamiliar59Aoffered Brequired CneededDexpected60Asalary Bshare Cfund Dtip参考答案41-45 DDBDA 46-50 AACBA 51-55 DCDCB 56-60 BCDDA完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。【夹叙夹议文】(2013江苏)I used to believe in the American Dream，which meant a job，a mortgag
18、e(按揭)，credit cards，success.I wanted it and worked toward it like everyone else，all of us _21_ chasing the same thing.One year，through a series of unhappy events，it all fell _22_.I found myself homeless and alone.I had my truck and $56.I _23_ the countryside for some place I could rent for the _24_ p
19、ossible amount.I came upon a shabby house four miles up a winding mountain road _25_the Potomac River in West Virginia.It was_26_，full of broken glass and rubbish.I found the owner，rented it，and _27_ a corner to camp in.The locals knew nothing about me，_28_ slowly，they started teaching me the _29_ o
20、f being a neighbor.They dropped off blankets，candles，and tools，and began _30_ around to chat.They started to teach me a belief in a _31_ American Dreamnot the one of individual achievement but of _32_.What I had believed in，all those things I thought were_33_ for a civilized life，were nonexistent in
21、 this place._34_ on the mountain，my most valuable possessions were my _35_ with my neighbors.Four years later，I moved back into _36_.I saw many people were having a really hard time，_37_ their jobs and homes.I managed to rent a big enough house to _38_ a handful of people.There are four of us now in
22、 the house，but over time Ive had nine people come in and move on to other places.Wed all be in _39_ if we hadnt banded together.The American Dream I believe in now is a shared one.Its not so much about what I can get for myself；its about _40_ we can all get by together.【语篇解读】 本文属于夹叙夹议的文体。作者从自己的亲身经历，
23、反映出一个人的梦不是美国梦，所有人的梦才是美国梦，只有大家共同努力才能实现共同的梦想。21A.separately Bequally Cviolently Dnaturally解析句意：我们都在各自地追求同样的事物。separately“各自地”，equally“平等地”，violently“猛烈地”，naturally“自然地”。答案A22A.off Bapart Cover Dout解析句意：经历了一系列的不幸，一切都破碎了。fall off“跌落，掉下”，fall apart“崩溃，破碎”，fall over“跌倒，摔倒”，fall out“掉队，争吵”。答案B23A.crossed B
24、left Ctoured Dsearched解析句意：我在农村寻找一处租金最便宜的地方。crossed“横穿”，left“离开”，toured“旅游”，searched“搜寻”。答案D24A.fullest Blargest Cfairest Dcheapest解析租最“便宜”的是理所当然。答案D25A.at Bthrough Cover Dround解析句意：我在西弗吉尼亚州偶然找到了一处破旧的房子，它位于在Potomac河上一条崎岖的山路上方。答案C26A.occupied Babandoned Cemptied Drobbed解析句意：它被荒废了，到处都是碎玻璃和垃圾。occupied“
25、占领，占据”，abandoned“废弃的，遗弃的”，emptied“空的，空虚的”，robbed“抢劫的”。答案B27A.turned Bapproached Ccleared Dcut解析clear a corner to camp in.意为清理了一角来驻扎下来。答案C28A.but Balthough Cotherwise Dfor解析句意：当地人对我一无所知，但是，慢慢地他们开始教我成为邻居的艺术。答案A29A.benefit Blesson Cnature Dart解析benefit“利益，好处”，lesson“课程，教训”，nature“自然”，art“艺术”。答案D30A.sti
26、cking Blooking Cswinging Dturning解析句意：他们放下毛毡，蜡烛和工具，并且开始留下来聊天。stick around“徘徊，逗留”，look around“环视”，swing around“到处摇摆”，turn around“转身”。答案A31A.wild Breal Cdifferent Dremote解析句意：他们开始另一种不同美国梦的信念，它不是个人的成就而是睦邻友好之梦。答案C32A.neighborliness Bhappiness Cfriendliness Dkindness解析neighborliness“和睦，邻人之谊”，happiness“幸福
27、”，friendliness“友好”，kindness“善良”。答案A33A.unique Bexpensive Crare Dnecessary解析句意：我最初相信这些东西，在文明生活中是必须的，在这种地方是不存在的。答案D34A.Up BDown CDeep DAlong解析句意：在山上面，我最有价值的财产是与邻居的关系。up在上文中有出处。答案A35A.cooperation Brelationships Csatisfaction Dappointments解析cooperation“合作”，relationships“关系”，satisfaction“满意”，appointments
28、“预约”。答案B36A.reality Bsociety Ctown Dlife解析句意：四年后，我搬回了城市。根据上文的countryside可推出。答案C37A.creating Blosing Cquitting Doffering解析句意：我看到许多人生活艰辛，失去工作和家园。create“创造”，lose“失去”，quit“放弃”，offer“提供”。答案B38A.put in Bturn in Ctake in Dget in解析句意：我租了一间足够大的房子，可以容纳许多人。put in“放入，提交”，turn in“上交，告发”，take in“接受，拘留”，get in“进入，
29、收获”。答案C39A.yards Bshelters Ccamps Dcottages解析句意：如果我们不团结起来，我们都将住在庇护所里。in yards“在庭院里”，in shelters“在庇护所里，在收容所里”，in camps“在营地”，in cottages“在小村庄里”。答案B40A.when Bwhat Cwhether Dhow解析句意：它并不关乎我们为自己得到什么，而是关乎如何协作。答案D完形填空-文体技法归纳夹叙夹议完形填空所选的文章一般富于哲理性，往往可以从一件看似平淡的小事中悟出深刻的人生哲理，因此耐人寻味，可读性较强。在结构上，作者首先叙述一件事情，然后就此事情引申出
30、一个深刻的社会话题或就此事提出自己的观点；或者先提出一种观点或看法，然后就这一观点或看法用具体的事例加以说明，最后再进一步阐述或作出结论。夹叙夹议文在语言上又具有议论文的特点：语言客观、准确、逻辑性强，且具有概括性。那么，我们在做夹叙夹议文类的完形填空题时，需要注意哪些方面呢？1重视文章首句夹叙夹议文常常以文章的标题、首句或简短的第一段导入话题，然后以顺叙或倒叙等叙事的方式适当加以描写，通过巧妙安排，在文章最后概括主题。因此，在解答夹叙夹议文类的完形填空时，考生首先要读懂第一段，尤其是文章的第一句话，这样就可以迅速总结出全文的主旨大意。2理清文章结构夹叙夹议文类的文章通常是先进行叙述，然后在段落的结尾或文章的末尾展开议论，提出故事所包含的哲理或总结自己的观点。做题时，考生要跟着作者的思路读全文，思维要有灵活性，要随着记叙与议论的转换，及时调整思维方式。只有理清了文章的结构，才能更容易地理解文章，作出正确的选择。3抓住文章线索理解夹叙夹议类文章要抓住线索，注意情节的变化，以求综观上下文，达到整体理解文意，从而避免片面性和断章取义。找出叙述、议论部分相关的命题规律与特点，分清论点、论据的习惯表达方式，找准文章的论点、论据和结论句式，使叙述与议论浑然一体。
