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2019-2020版英语新教材导学人教必修第一册讲义:UNIT 1 单元综合测评 WORD版含答案.doc

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1、单元综合测评选择题部分第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分 7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What is the man doing?A.Asking for help for himself.B.Reporting a car accident.C.Asking about a little girl.2.Who typed the composition?A.Lucy. B.Mary

2、. C.Barbara.3.How many times does the woman go to the library each week?A.Five times. B.Four times.C.Three times.4.Which season does the man prefer?A.Winter. B.Summer. C.Autumn. 5.Whats the most probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Boss and clerk.B.Teacher and student.C.Father and daught

3、er.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.What was the womans plan for this afternoon?A.To go fishing. B.To go to a lecture.C.To study the solar system.7.How long will the lectu

4、re last?A.For an hour.B.For one and a half hours.C.For two hours.请听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Why does the man call the woman?A.To hand in his report.B.To remind her of a trip.C.To invite her to a trip.9.What day is it today?A.Sunday. B.Friday. C.Wednesday.请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.When will the woman go to see the

5、 play?A.On April 5th. B.On April 6th.C.On April 7th.11.How many tickets does the woman want?A.Five. B.Three. C.Two.12.What does the woman want to do in the end?A.Learn about a club.B.Ask about the show.C.Have a talk with Sophie.请听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.How long has the man been here?A.For a week. B.For

6、two weeks.C.For two months.14.Which class is the woman in?A.Art Class One. B.Art Class Two.C.Art Class Three.15.Where is the woman staying?A.In a hotel. B.In her friends house.C.With a local family.16.Who needs a roommate?A.The mans sister. B.The mans friend.C.Toms sister.请听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.When

7、did Solar Impulse 1 fly across the United States?A.In 2013.B.In 2012.C.In 2010.18.Where was Solar Impulse 2 recently shown?A.In Spain. B.In Switzerland.C.In Morocco.19.What do we know about Solar Impulse 2?A.It can fly at 140 km per hour.B.Its wings are 73 meters across.C.It can fly for about 8,000

8、meters.20.How long will Solar Impulse 2 be able to fly around the world?A.10 to 15 days and nights.B.15 to 20 days and nights.C.20 to 25 days and nights.听力原文Text 1W:911.Can I help you?M:Yes.I just saw a car accident.A little girl is badly hurt.We are at the crossing of Pine Road and High Street.Text

9、 2M:Lucy,this composition is quite well written.Did you write it all by yourself?W:Of course I wrote it myself,but Barbara helped me to type it,and Mary lent me some background material.Text 3W:Mark,do you go to the library every day?M:No.I usually go there on Monday,Wednesday and Friday.What about

10、you?W:I go to the library on the same days as you,but I also go there every Saturday.Text 4W:Jack,which season do you like best,spring,summer or autumn?M:Actually none of them is my favorite season.W:Really?I thought youd like summer best.M:I do like swimming in summer,but I prefer skiing.Text 5M:Wh

11、y are you late again,Lisa?W:Sorry.My clock didnt work this morning,and my father wasnt at home.M:Dont forget to get your clock fixed.Now go to your seat.W:Thanks,Mr Smith.Text 6W:David,whats your plan for this afternoon?M:Im going to a lecture.What about you?W:Im considering going fishing in the cou

12、ntry.I need to relax.By the way,what is the lecture mainly about?M:About how our solar system was formed.Im really interested in this topic.W:Me,too.I guess Ill go to the lecture instead of going fishing.When will it begin?M:At 1:30 pm.And itll end at 3:30 pm.Text 7W:Hello.M:Hello,Carol.Its Mike. We

13、 were given a letter last week about the geography field trip.I just want to remind you that it needs to be signed by your parents,and it should be handed in by tomorrow.W:Are we leaving on Sunday or Monday for the trip?M:All the information is given in the letter.Final details will be posted on the

14、 noticeboard on Friday morning,the day after tomorrow.W:OK.Thank you,Mike.M:Youre welcome.Text 8M:Westbury Theatre. Can I help you?W:Yes.Id like to book some tickets for the childrens play Cinderella.M:When would you like to go?W:The afternoon of either the sixth or the seventh of April.M:Im sorry.T

15、here are no more tickets for the sixth.W:OK,the seventh then.How much are they?M:$12.50 each.Children under sixteen pay only $8.25 if theyre with an adult.W:All right.Id like tickets for two adults and three children,please.Can you tell me who is in it?M:Cinderella is played by Sophie Disley.W:Oh,I

16、havent heard of her.M:She was in The Storm on television.W:Really?And the show starts at 3:15,doesnt it?M:Thats right,but you need to arrive at 2:30 to get your tickets.W:OK,thanks.Can you tell me about your Childrens Club on Saturday mornings?M:Call 7722801 and theyll give you the information you n

17、eed.W:Great.I will get in touch with them at once. Thanks.Text 9M:Hi!Im Robert.Whats your name?W:Hello,Robert.My names Betty.M:Hi,Betty.Are you a new student here?W:Yes,I had my first lesson this morning.Are you a new student,too?M:No,Ive been here for two months.W:Two months.Thats a long time.M:Its

18、 not so long really.What class are you in?W:I am in Art Class Three.Its for beginners.And what about you?M:I am in Art Class One.How long have you been here?W:Only a week.M:Wow,not long.Where do you live?With a local family?W:Well,Im staying in the hotel at the moment.Its a bit too far from here.Im

19、looking for somewhere nearer.Do you know of any good places?M:Yes.Well,I have a friend called Tom.His sister has a spare room in her flat and shes looking for a roommate.Would you like her phone number?W:That would be great!Thanks for your help.Text 10In 2012,a team of pilots and engineers from Swit

20、zerland successfully flew a plane from Spain to Morocco.The plane Solar Impulse 1 was powered by sunlight.In 2013,the same pilots flew the plane across the United States.Now the team is preparing for a flight around the world in 2015.They will fly in the new plane.The plane is named Solar Impulse 2.

21、It was recently shown in the pilots country.Solar Impulse 2 is a very light airplane.Its wings are 63 meters across.The plane can fly at a speed of up to 140 kilometers per hour.The longest flight of Solar Impulse 1 was made in May 2013.The plane flew a distance of over 1,500 kilometers.Solar Impuls

22、e 2 will be able to fly much longer distances between stops.The airplane will be able to fly around the world in 20 to 25 days and nights.Lets all wait for the arrival of that important day when the airplane will start its flight around the world.答案1.B2.C3.B4.A5.B6.A7.C8.B 9.C10.C11.A12.A13.C14.C15.

23、A16.C 17.A18.B19.A20.C第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AAlmost every night for more than 10 years,Kirk Alexander,48,ordered a late dinner from his local restaurant Dominos Pizza.But for the past two weeks,he hasnt called for even once.“A few of my staff men

24、tioned that we hadnt seen his order in a while.Then I found that it had been 12 days since he last ordered,which is not like him,” Dominos general manager Sarah Fuller said,feeling she could no longer ignore Kirks recent absence.Sarah has known Kirk since 2009 when she started working at the Dominos

25、 Pizza as a delivery driver (送餐员) and often made the short trip to Kirks home about six minutes away.She knew Kirk worked from home,and neighbors said he seldom left.She also knew that he suffered some health problems in the past.Something,Sarah worried,was wrong.Around 1 a.m.on May 8,Sarah sent del

26、ivery driver Sean Hamblen to visit Kirks home.Sean arrived at Kirks home and knocked on the front door several times.There was no answer.He later noticed that the lights and the TV in the home were on.When he called Kirks phone,it went straight to voice mail.Sean drove back to the restaurant to tell

27、 Sarah and they decided to call 911.Soon,officers arrived at Kirks home.So did Sarah and Sean.They heard a man calling for help from inside.Officers broke down the door and found Kirk on the floor in need of medical attention at once after suffering from a heart attack (心脏病发作).One day later,they mig

28、ht have been too late.So is keeping an eye on regular customers (老顾客) part of Dominos business plan? Not really.“Kirk is part of our family here and we feel like we need to do something.” Sarah said.【语篇解读】本文为记叙文。一家披萨店的总经理Sarah挽救了自己的一名老顾客的生命。21.Why did Sarah send a delivery driver to visit Kirk?A.Bec

29、ause she was worried about Kirk.B.Because her staff asked her to do so.C.Because she wanted Kirk to order meals.D.Because she knew Kirk had a heart attack.答案A推理判断题。结合第二段中的.feeling she could no longer ignore Kirks recent absence和第三段的最后两句可以推知,Sarah担心身体不好的Kirk出事,所以派送餐员去他家看个究竟。22.What happened to Sean w

30、hen he first arrived at Kirks house?A.He called 911 at once.B.He heard Kirk calling for help.C.He didnt get any reply from Kirk.D.He tried to break into Kirks house.答案C细节理解题。根据第四段中的There was no answer可知,Sean第一次到Kirk家敲门时,并没有人回答他。23.What is the best title for the text?A.An order saved Kirks lifeB.Domi

31、nos Pizza served as a life saviorC.Regular customers of Dominos PizzaD.Helping others means helping ourselves答案B主旨大意题。本文主要讲述一家披萨店的总经理发现自己的一名老顾客接连十几天都没有订餐,便派人去顾客家里查看情况,而这意外地拯救了突发心脏病的顾客。因此,选项B作为文章标题最为合适。BAs an old saying in China goes,“The days of the Sanjiu period are the coldest days.” “Sanjiu perio

32、d”,which is in Minor Cold,refers to the third nine-day period (the 19th to the 27th day) after the day of the Winter Solstice(冬至).There are many different customs related to Minor Cold in China.Eating hotpotDuring Minor Cold people should eat some hot food to benefit the body and defend against the

33、cold weather.Winter is the best time to have hotpot and braised mutton with soy sauce.But it is important to notice that too much spicy food may cause health problems.Eating huangyacaiIn Tianjin,there is a custom to have huangyacai,a kind of Chinese cabbage,during Minor Cold.There are large amounts

34、of vitamins A and B in huangyacai.As huangyacai is fresh and tender,it is fit for frying,roasting and braising.Eating glutinous rice (糯米饭)According to tradition,the Cantonese eat glutinous rice in the morning during Minor Cold.Cantonese people add some fried preserved pork,sausages and peanuts and m

35、ix them into the rice.Eating vegetable riceIn ancient times,people in Nanjing took Minor Cold quite seriously,but as time went by,the celebration of Minor Cold gradually disappeared.However,the custom of eating vegetable rice is still followed today.The rice is steamed and is unspeakably delicious.A

36、mong the ingredients (原料),aijiaohuang (a kind of green vegetable),sausages and salted duck are the specialties in Nanjing.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了在中国的不同地区与小寒节气有关的习俗。24.What do we know about Minor Cold?A.It refers to the Winter Solstice.B.The Sanjiu period is in this period.C.It lasts twenty-seven days.D.I

37、t marks the first day of winter.答案B细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Sanjiu period,which is in Minor Cold”可知,三九在小寒节气内,故B项正确。25.What is a special custom in Tianjin in Minor Cold?A.Eating hotpot.B.Having vitamin A and B pills.C.Having huangyacai.D.Buying cabbage.答案C细节理解题。根据第三段中的“In Tianjin,there is a custom to have huang

38、yacai,a kind of Chinese cabbage,during Minor Cold.”可知,天津人在小寒节气里吃黄芽菜,故C项正确。26.How do the Cantonese eat glutinous rice?A.They fry and toast it.B.They eat it for dinner.C.They mix it with many other things.D.They steam it with soy sauce.答案C细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“Cantonese people add some fried preserved pork,

39、sausages and peanuts and mix them into the rice.”可知,广东人会在糯米饭里加一些腊肉、香肠和花生,故C项正确。27.This text may be taken from the column (栏目) of a newspaper.A.travel B.culture C.fashion D.science答案B文章出处题。根据文章内容,特别是第一段中的“There are many different customs related to Minor Cold in China.”可知,本文介绍了在中国与小寒节气有关的习俗,属于文化范畴,最有

40、可能出自报纸的文化栏目,故B项正确。COn my first day of high school,I asked an eleventh-grader where my class was.And he told me it was “on the fourth floor,next to the pool.” I found out five minutes later that we dont even have a fourth floor and theres no pool either!Besides that,I didnt have any trouble with the

41、older kid.I think the biggest difference between middle and high school is the homework load (工作量) and size of the school.I went from maybe fifteen minutes of homework a night to several hours,so I had to learn how to make full use of time!Our class size is around 550,but joining in clubs,sports,mus

42、ic,and other activities at school makes it easier to get to know people in every grade.The best advice I can give about the years you spend in high school is to learn things for yourself,not just to get a good grade.There have been so many tests that Ive prepared for the night before.I have gotten a

43、n A,and not remembered anything later.Ive changed that this year,and I enjoy school so much more.Dont take easy classes just to have a simple year.If you have a choice between chemistry and sports,the first will prove to be a lot more useful!While drinking and smoking might be present in some middle

44、 schools,theyre also around in high schools.I have a lot of friends who promised theyd never drink or smoke,but are now partying every weekend.If you have “fun” and spend your nights wasted instead of studying,you will regret it when youre applying for (申请) college.The“friends” who say youre a loser

45、 for not partying are really not your friends at all.Its hard to see your closest friends grow apart and go in different directions,but dont follow their footsteps.Create your own path in life and make your own decisions.【语篇解读】本文是议论文。文章主要讨论了高中生活。28.What does the author think of high school?A.It requ

46、ires hard work.B.There are very few activities.C.Its hard to meet new people there.D.There isnt enough time for homework.答案A推理判断题。根据第二段中的描述“进入高中,每晚要写几个小时的作业”可知,作者觉得高中学习生活很辛苦。29.The author advises high school students to .A.give up sportsB.choose useful classesC.try their best to get good gradesD.get

47、 ready for tests the night before答案B细节理解题。根据第三段的“If you have a choice between.a lot more useful!”可知,作者建议高中生选择有用的课程。30.The last paragraph mainly tells us .A.about the trouble caused by drinking and smokingB.about the importance of making friendsC.not to go to any party in high schoolD.not to lose our

48、selves in high school答案D段落大意题。作者的一些朋友上了高中后开始抽烟喝酒、虚度时光,作者觉得要和这些所谓的朋友断绝往来,把握好自己的人生,不要重蹈他们的覆辙。由此可知,最后一段主要告诉我们在高中几年的学习生活中,不要迷失了自我。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to make friends at a new schoolStarting with a new school can be difficult.Everything seems to be different,

49、and you dont even know where to go for your own classes. 31 However,if you use these skills,you can quickly turn some of those strangers into friends.Be yourself. 32 If some people dont accept you,theyre not the kind of friends you need.People often stay together because they have similar interests.

50、For example,someone who does a lot of sport may make friends with those who also run or swim a lot. 33 Remember to be nice to the people you meet at your new school.If you think that you will say something that may make them feel sad,do not say anything and just nod your head if they talk to you.Als

51、o,remember to be as helpful as possible!Believe in yourself.A smile goes a long way.When you walk in the halls,dont keep your eyes on the floor.Raise your head and make eye contact (目光接触) with other people. 34 Introduce yourself.Tell them your name and where youre from.Remember peoples names.You lik

52、e it when people use your name,and so do other people. 35 Besides,ask them in a kind way if they have a nickname (昵称).Youd be surprised how often this might come in handy.A.Be friendly to others.B.Making new friends can be hard,too.C.Join after-school activities you like.D.Never change who you are t

53、o try and fit in.E.If you see someone you know,smile or say “Hi”.F.People may become angry if you just begin by saying “Hey” each time.G.Dont sit at the back of the classroom where other people dont notice you!【语篇解读】本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了几种在新学校结交朋友的方法。31.B由该空后的“However,if you use.strangers into friends.”可知,

54、这里是说结交新朋友也会很难,故选B项。32.D由该段标题Be yourself和该空后的说明可知,D项内容符合此处语境。33.A由该段中的“Remember to be nice.at your new school.”和“remember to be as helpful as possible”等信息可知,本段主要是讲要对他人友善,故用A项作为小标题最恰当。34.E由该空前后的“make eye contact (目光接触) with other people”和“Introduce yourself.”等信息可知,E项内容符合此处语境。35.F由该段标题Remember peoples

55、names和该空前的“You like it when people use your name,and so do other people.”可知,记住别人的名字非常重要,如果你每次都称呼对方“嘿”,人家可能会生气,故选F项。第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。At the age of 60,my father was hit by a car when he walked to a nearby supermarket to buy vegetabl

56、es.After 36 for two months in hospital,he finally woke up.His waking up 37 all our family. 38 ,he didnt know any of us.Doctors said his brain was hurt so 39 that he had lost all his memory.And his mental age(心理年龄) was only five.We were sorry to hear about the bad news.Since I was his only child,it w

57、as my 40 to look after him.He forgot 41 everything,but he did remember he liked sweets.I used the sweets as a way of 42 bad behaviors.I would gave him one sweet 43 he didnt sit on the ground,a second for stopping painting on the wall,and another for not trying to put clothes on the dog.Dad became th

58、e 44 child in town.He climbed up the tree to catch a bird and couldnt get down after it 45 away.He broke my window with a ball and 46 our telephone in water like washing clothes.When I told him he was doing 47 things,he would answer smilingly,“I like that!” My son,then aged five,and two eight-year-o

59、ld daughters,welcomed their 48 playmate.He would happily make them real cigarettes, 49 his sweets with them,and carry them high in the apple tree to 50 apples.It is eight years since the 51 .Dad has accepted the fact that he is the 52 of his three playmates but not a brother.He has also accepted tha

60、t they grow taller but his 53 stays the same.Though it is still 54 to take care of him,he brings us a lot of fun.In some way I think it is a(n) 55 thing to look after dad like looking after a child.How many people can have the chance to care for a child-like parent?【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者的父亲在车祸后失忆,作者在医院照顾

61、父亲。虽然照顾父亲很累,但父亲也给作者一家带来乐趣。有多少人有机会照顾像孩子一样的父母呢?36.A.lying B.waiting C.staying D.sleeping答案Dlie躺卧,撒谎;wait等待;stay停留;sleep睡觉。根据句意可知,在医院睡了两个月后,他终于醒了。故选D。37.A.excited B.calmed C.hurt D.protected答案Aexcite使激动;calm使平静;hurt伤害;protect保护。根据句意可知,他醒来使我们全家都很兴奋。故选A。38.A.Luckily B.Amazingly C.Unfortunately D.Regularl

62、y答案CLuckily幸运地;Amazingly令人惊讶地;Unfortunately遗憾地;Regularly有规律地。不幸的是,他一个人也不认识。根据句意选C。39.A.slowly B.strangely C.lightly D.seriously答案Dslowly慢慢地;strangely惊奇地;lightly轻轻地;seriously严重地。医生说他的大脑严重受伤,以至于丧失了所有的记忆。根据句意选D。40.A.turn B.duty C.favor D.habit答案Bturn转弯;duty职责;favor赞同;habit习惯。根据Since I was his only chil

63、d,it was my 40 to look after him.可知,因为我是他唯一的孩子,所以我有责任照顾他。故选B。41.A.almost B.half C.truly D.simply答案Aalmost几乎;half一半地;truly真实地;simply简单地。根据He forgot 41 everything,but he did remember he liked sweets.可知,他几乎忘记了一切,但他记得他喜欢糖果。故选A。42.A.stopping B.performing C.accepting D.planning答案Astop停止;perform表演;accept接受

64、;plan计划。根据I used the sweets as a way of 42 bad behaviors.可知,我用糖果来制止不良行为。故选A。43.A.so B.though C.if D.before答案Cso所以;though 尽管;if 如果;before在以前。根据句意可知,选C。44.A.cleverest B.oldest C.bravest D.kindest答案Bcleverest最聪明的;oldest最古老的;bravest最勇敢的;kindest最善良的。根据Dad became the 44 child in town.可知,爸爸成了镇上最大的孩子。故选B。45

65、.A.flew B.jumped C.drove D.walked答案Afly飞;jump跳跃;drive驾驶;walk散步。根据He climbed up the tree to catch a bird and couldnt get down after it 45 away.可知,他爬上树去抓一只鸟,但鸟飞走了,他下不了树。故选A。46.A.repaired B.designed C.answered D.cleaned答案Drepair修理;design设计;answer回答;clean打扫。根据He broke my window with a ball and 46 our te

66、lephone in water like washing clothes.可知,他用一个球打碎了我的窗户,用水洗了我们的电话,就像洗衣服一样。故选D。47.A.useless B.wrong C.dangerous D.impolite答案Buseless无用的;wrong错误的;dangerous危险的;impolite不礼貌的。根据When I told him he was doing 47 things,he would answer smilingly,“I like that!”可知,当我告诉他,他做错了事情,他会微笑着回答,“我喜欢!”故选B。48.A.foolish B.bi

67、g C.shy D.foreign答案Bfoolish愚蠢的;big大的;shy害羞的;foreign外国的。根据My son,then aged five,and two eight-year-old daughters,welcomed their 48 playmate.可知,我五岁的儿子和两个八岁的女儿迎来了他们的大玩伴。故选B。49.A.show B.lend C.share D.sell答案Cshow显示;lend借出;share分享;sell卖。根据He would happily make them real cigarettes, 49 his sweets with the

68、m,and carry them high in the apple tree to 50 apples.可知,他会高高兴兴地为他们做真正的香烟,和他们分享糖果,还会把他们高高放在苹果树上摘苹果。故选C。50.A.pick B.hide C.buy D.plant答案Apick捡,摘;hide躲藏;buy买;plant种植。解析同上。故选A。51.A.graduation B.invention C.mistake D.accident答案Dgraduation毕业;invention发明;mistake错误;accident事故。根据It is eight years since the 5

69、1 .可知,事故已经过去八年了。故选D。52.A.teacher B.grandfather C.doctor D.uncle答案Bteacher老师;grandfather祖父;doctor医生;uncle叔叔。根据Dad has accepted the fact that he is the 52 of his three playmates but not a brother.可知,爸爸已经接受了他是三个玩伴的爷爷而不是哥哥的事实。故选B。53.A.weight B.age C.height D.look答案Cweight重量;age年龄;height高度;look看,面容。根据He

70、has also accepted that they grow taller but his 53 stays the same.可知,他也承认他们长得更高,但他的身高保持不变。故选C。54.A.tiring B.relaxing C.amusing D.interesting答案Atiring累人的;relaxing令人放松的;amusing引人发笑的;interesting有趣的。根据Though it is still 54 to take care of him,he brings us a lot of fun.可知,虽然照顾他仍然很累,但他给我们带来了很多乐趣。故选A。55.A.

71、perfect B.important C.easy D.happy答案Dperfect完美的;important重要的;easy容易的;happy高兴的。根据In some way I think it is a(n) 55 thing to look after dad like looking after a child.可知,在某种程度上,我认为这是一件快乐的事情,照顾爸爸就像照顾一个孩子。故选D。非选择题部分第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。As 56.teen

72、agers(teenager),you have many dreams.These dreams can be very big,such as winning the Nobel Prize,or they can be very small,for example,you may just want to become the best student in your class.Once you find a dream,what do you do with it? Do you ever try 57.to make(make) your dream come true?Andre

73、w Matthews,58.an Australian writer,tells us that making our dreams come true is the biggest challenge (挑战) in our life.You may think you are not very good 59.at some school subjects or it is 60.impossible(possible) for you to become a writer.These kinds of thoughts stop you 61.realizing(realize) you

74、r dreams.In fact,everyone can realize his dream.Keep telling yourself 62.what you want.Do this step by step and your dream will come true earlier because a big dream 63.is made(make) up of many small dreams.You must also never give up your dream.There will be many 64.difficulties(difficult) on the r

75、oad to your dreams.But the biggest one comes from 65.yourself(you).You need to decide what is the most important.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)假设你是李华,你的英国网友Linda最近在中国学习。她写信向你诉说了她的困扰:不适应新的生活学习环境,想家,感到很焦虑。请你根据以下要点给她写一封回信。要点如下:1.表示理解并给予安慰;2.提出建议并给出理由。注意:词数80左右(开头已给出,但不计入总词数)。Hi,Linda,Im sorry to lear

76、n that you are having such a bad time.【参考范文】Hi,Linda,Im sorry to learn that you are having such a bad time.Actually,most people will feel homesick and anxious when they leave home and come to a new place,especially a foreign country.So dont worry too much.Here are some tips for you.First,youd better

77、 try to change some of your habits so that you can get used to the new environment as soon as possible.Second,make more new friends,who can share their hobbies and ideas with you.You will feel less homesick with many friends around you.Third,you should take part in some social activities.It will hel

78、p you learn more about the local customs and cultures.I hope my advice will be useful.Yours,Li Hua第二节读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。Growing up on a small farm, I lived a life that I took for granted.My father worked in the city as a plumber (水暖工).He was not highly educated, but he was smar

79、t, looking at problems in an engineers way.He was a man made of leather, brass and chewing tobacco who tried to teach my brother and me useful things, including respect.He also had a temper and was strict with us for he would scold us when we made some careless mistakes.Sometimes, my father seemed l

80、ike a distant enemy to me and I didnt like him very much.One day I came home from primary school and his car was already there.Once inside, I was told by my mother that he didnt feel well.His back hurt.My father never missed work; in fact, when he came home, he went to the barn to work even more.I r

81、emember looking at him secretly around the corner as he lay on his bed in the middle of the day.Later, my mother told me he got multiple myeloma (多发性骨髓瘤), a type of blood cancer.As the cancer grows,the person will shrink because the disease destroys the bodys energy and the abnormal antibodies cause

82、 problems for other cells and tissue.Bones eventually look like Swiss cheese, and when they break, they may never heal.But I didnt realize that my fathers time was rather limited and just treated him the same way I used to.For the last year of my fathers life,his entire day consisted of rising from

83、his hospital bed in the living room and walking to his chair to sit and think.He was predictably in that chair when I came home one day during the ninth grade.I do not remember where my mother and brother were,but the two of us were alone.注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已

84、为你写好;4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph 1:He asked me to sit down and what he told me still moves me these decades later.Paragraph 2:At that moment, I realized that he was doing more than telling.【文章大意】我在一个小农场长大,我的父亲整天忙于工作和农活,他对我和弟弟一直比较严格,因此有时我感觉他对我来说就像一个远处的敌人。这种情况一直持续到他身患癌症也没有发生改变,直到有一天他把我叫到病床前,跟我敞

85、开了心扉。【写作指导】根据Paragraph 1的开头“他让我坐下来,说了一些几十年后仍让我感动的话”可知,接下来第一段续写的内容应该是父亲跟我说的具体内容,应该是与他生活息息相关的内容,也会有对孩子的些许愧疚等内容。写作时可用到的词汇有farm,bed,cancer,hospital等。根据Paragraph 2的开头“在那一刻,我才意识到父爱无言”可知,第二段侧重讲作者对与父亲之间关系的感悟或对父亲离去的不舍等内容,可用到的词汇有enemy,father,remember等。【参考范文】Paragraph 1:He asked me to sit down and what he told

86、 me still moves me these decades later.Lying on the hospital bed, he told me about his life on the farm, his family growing up, his loves, and his heartbreaks.Although he was tortured by the cancer, his inner self rushed out to me in a great flood as if a pipe had burst all of a sudden.He had been s

87、peaking for maybe an hour or more and mentioned that he actually felt regretful about being so strict with us.Paragraph 2:At that moment, I realized that he was doing more than telling.He was asking to be forgiven.All it took was to understand what he needed, and I forgave everything, immediately.The thought of my father being an enemy disappeared, with tears rolling down on my face.I held my fathers hands tightly, enjoying this deep but quiet love.Although he has gone for a long time, I still always remember that moment and the realization that I love him.

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