1、Day 9AIm not sure when I started to love qipaos. I just remember that when I saw Zhao Weiand other stars _1_(wear) qipaos in the TV series Romance in the Rain, I _2_(impress). Although Chinese women are fond of wearing qipaos for special events, for example, red ones for weddings, I wear them more _
2、3_(frequent), not only for parties but also sometimes even in the office.Ive collected some qipaos, _4_(buy) at a store in one of Beijings historical neighborhoods. A Chinese friend of mine recently gave me one of her old qipaos, which almost reaches my ankles. The qipao fits well at the shoulders,
3、_5_it was simply too tight（紧的）at the waist.Many foreigners_6_(body) differ from those of the Chinese, which makes_7_ hard for some foreigners to take off qipaos. Because I am not too short, and pretty thin, I can often buy ready-made qipaos in China.In my native United States, non-Asians _8_(be) som
4、etimes blamed on social media for wearing qipaos because of _9_(culture)differences, but in China, people have what I consider a more reasonable and open-minded approach: If foreigners wear qipaos, it is seen _10_ an attitude of appreciation for Chinese culture.BNASA has a new job listing, and its n
5、o joke. The US space agency is looking for a “joker” to join their _1_ (plan) mission to Mars.A mission to Mars is no laughing matter. _2_ is known that Mars is 225 million kilometers away from Earth. A trip there would take around eight months in a small spacecraft. “When youre living with others i
6、n a confined (封闭的) space for a long period of time, such as on a mission to Mars, problems are likely _3_ (happen)” Jeffrey Johnson, a scientist at the University of Florida, _4_ (say) to the Guardian. This is probably _5_ NASA wants an astronaut with a sense of humor. “These are people that have th
7、e _6_ (able) to pull everyone together.” Johnson said.In _7_ (stress) situations, perhaps humor is a way to know we arent alone. We can share our stress by _8_ (laugh) together. Then we can focus on our jobs instead of just worrying.But if youre hoping that your favorite TV comedian will fly to Mars
8、, that _9_ (possible) wont happen. “Being funny wont be enough to land somebody the job,” Johnson said, “They also need to be an excellent scientist and engineer.” Besides, its required that they _10_ (be) in top physical condition.答案A【答案解析】 1. wearing 2. was impressed 3. frequently 4. bought 5. but
9、 6. bodies 7. it 8. are 9. cultural 10. as【分析】这位是一篇议论文。文章主要讲述了作者对于旗袍的偏爱和对于穿旗袍的看法。【1题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：我只是记得当我看到赵薇等明星在电视剧情深深，雨蒙蒙穿着旗袍时，我印象深刻。分析可知，see sb. doing， 看见某人（在）做某事，用在此句中表达当时存在的状态。故填wearing。【2题详解】考查动词和被动语态。句意：我只是记得当我看到赵薇等明星在电视剧情深深，雨蒙蒙中穿着旗袍时，我印象深刻。分析可知，所给词impress，动词，意为“（给）印象深刻”，句中作谓语，时态为过去时，且与主语为被动关
10、系，应用被动语态。故填was impressed。【3题详解】考查副词。句意：虽然中国女性喜欢在特殊场合穿旗袍，比如在婚礼上穿红色旗袍，但我更经常穿旗袍，不仅是在派对上，有时甚至是在办公室里。副词在句末作状语，修饰谓语动词。故填frequently。【4题详解】考查非谓语。句意：我收集了一些旗袍，是在北京一个历史街区的商店里买的。分析可知，所填动词应是非谓语动词做后置定语修饰之前名词qipaos， 与之为被动关系。故填bought。【5题详解】考查连词。句意：旗袍在肩膀处很合身,但它只是在腰部太紧。分析可知，前后句之间为转折关系。故填but。【6题详解】考查名词复数。句意：许多外国人的身体与中
11、国人不同，这使得一些外国人很难脱下旗袍。分析可知，此处应用名词复数。故填bodies。【7题详解】考查形式宾语。句意：许多外国人的身体与中国人不同，这使得一些外国人很难脱下旗袍。分析可知，make后缺少宾语，真正宾语为之后的to take off qipaos，应用形式宾语it。故填it。【8题详解】考查时态和主谓一致。句意：在我的家乡美国，由于文化差异，非亚洲人有时会因为穿旗袍而被社交媒体指责。分析可知，主语为non-Asians，名词复数。故填are。【9题详解】考查形容词。句意：在我的家乡美国，由于文化差异，非亚洲人有时会因为穿旗袍而被社交媒体指责。分析可知，之后为名词，所填空应是形容词
12、作定语。故填cultural。【10题详解】考查介词。句意：如果外国人穿旗袍，这被视为一种欣赏中国文化的态度。分析可知，be seen as，被看作为。故填as。B【答案解析】 1. planned 2. It 3. to happen 4. said 5. why 6. ability 7. stressful 8. laughing 9. possibly 10. should be/be【分析】这是一篇说明文。主要说明了美国国家航空航天局寻找一位有幽默感的宇航员加入他们的火星任务。文章说明了这一要求背后的原因。【1题详解】考查形容词。修饰名词mission应用形容词，表示“计划任务”。故
13、填planned。【2题详解】考查it做形式主语。句意：众所周知，火星距离地球2.25亿公里。根据固句式it is known that“众所周知”，需用it做形式主语，故填It。【3题详解】考查非谓语动词。固定短语be likely to do sth.“可能做某事”后跟不定式，故填to happen。【4题详解】考查动词时态。此处描述已经发生的事情应用一般过去时，故填said。【5题详解】考查表语从句。句意：这可能就是为什么NASA想要一个有幽默感的宇航员。此处为表语从句，从句中缺少原因状语，故用why引导。故填why。【6题详解】考查名词。根据上文the可知应填名词，表示“能力”，故填a
14、bility。【7题详解】考查形容词。修饰名词situations应用形容词，表示“有压力的情况”，stressful“有压力的”。故填stressful。【8题详解】考查非谓语动词。by为介词后跟动名词做宾语，故填laughing。【9题详解】考查副词。修饰动词happen应用副词，故填possibly。【10题详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：此外，还要求他们的身体状况最好。动词require意为“需要，要求”时，后接从句要用虚拟语气，即其后的从句：谓语动词用should+动词原形，should可以省。故填should be/be。【点睛】后接虚拟语气的常见词1）在 insist, order,
15、command, suggest, propose, advise, desire, demand, require, request, order, prefer, propose, recommend 等表示“命令，决定，建议”等动词以及由这些动词引申的名词或形容词引导的 that 从句中，要用虚拟语气，其谓语动词形式为 should + 动词原形，其中 should 可以省略，主句中的时态不限。例如：He ordered that all the books be sent at once.She insisted that she go to the south for her hol
16、iday.2）类似用法的还有 advisable, appropriate, desirable, essential, fitting, imperative, important, impossible, necessary, obligatory, proper 等形容词；decision, decree, demand, instruction, order, requirement, resolution 等名词。其后引导的 that 从句均用虚拟语气，其谓语动词形式为 should + 动词原形，其中 should 可以省略，主句中的时态不限。例如：It was appropriate that this tax be abolished.Their decision was that the school remain closed.3）请注意，当这些词语不是用于表示“命令，决定，建议”的含义时，所引导从句不用虚拟语气。如第十小题，句意：此外，还要求他们的身体状况最好。动词require意为“需要，要求”时，后接从句要用虚拟语气，即其后的从句：谓语动词用should+动词原形，should可以省略。故填should be/be。
