1、射洪县高2016级第一期期末统考实验小班加试试题英语试题本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。考试时间60分钟，满分100分。注意事项：1、答第卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在机读卡上。2、每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，不能答在试卷上。3、考试结束后，监考人员将第卷和机读卡一并收回。 第I卷（选择题，满分60分）第一部分：阅读理解第一节 (共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、和C )中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThe 2016 Oly
2、mpic Games in Rio may have drawn world-class athletes from around the world, but it was the supermodel Gisele Bundchen that stole the show in an extremely attractive dress in what might have been her biggest catwalk moment to date.Brazilian supermodel Gisele Bundchen was born in July 20, 1980 in Hor
3、izontina, Rio Grande do Sol, Brazil. Originally she wanted to be a professional volleyball player. After being spotted at age 14 in a shopping mall in Sao Paulo, Bundchen moved to New York City to begin her fashion modeling career in 1996 and is now the most famous face in the business.Giseles first
4、 Vogue magazine cover appeared on newsstands in July 1999, and since then, she has become one of the most internationally recognized models. Gisele appeared in more than 7,000 magazine covers around the world. The only woman who made more covers was Princess Diana. Bundchen is said to be the highest
5、 paid supermodel of all time, earning a reported $ 33 million in 2007, which has risen by 12 million dollars by 2016.Although she retired from the runway in 2015 to focus on her family and other projects, Gisele made this-the Opening Ceremony in her Brazil-her brilliant return, which is for sure the
6、 longest runway she has ever walked in her life. l. The underlined phrase stole the show in Paragraph 1 can be replaced by_.A. showed herself off B. stole the cameraC. made a hit D. drew less attention2. What can we learn about Gisele Bundchen from the text?A. Originally she didnt have the intention
7、 to be a model.B. She made more magazine covers than Princess Diana.C. She began her fashion modeling career in Sao Paulo.D. She walked the longest runway in the world.3. Which of the following may be the best title for the text?A. A Profitable career B. A Fortunate Brazilian Girl C. A Money-earning
8、 Approach D. A World-famous Supermodel4. Where does the text probably come from?A. A finance report. B. A science newspaper.C. A popular magazine. D. An official document. BLast year, the most-read childrens books at least in the U.K. were almost all fantasy novels. But why is this the case? What ex
9、actly does fantasy offer to young readers?Whats important to point out here is that fantasy writing has come to be considered as belonging to popular culture, and is therefore generally regarded as being of lower quality than realism.This idea was formed in me during childhood by my mother, who beli
10、eved that fantasy was rubbish. She was always trying to persuade my two brothers to let go of their dogeared copies of American author David Eddings books and read something proper.I had also met some people who were against reading fantasy. While living in Finland, where I joined a book club, I was
11、 told at my first meeting that the club didnt read genre hooks, which meant that realism was in, but everything else including fantasy was out. When it comes to the subject of children, discussions about which books are better for them often focus on the fantasy and realism debate, causing Professor
12、 John Stephens to write that: One of the more curious sides to the criticism of childrens literature is the strong wish to separate fantasy and realism into competing types, and to state that children prefer one or the other, or progress from fantasy to realism or vice versa(反之亦然).A quick survey of
13、the big childrens publishing trends over the past ten years confirms that fantasy is as popular as ever in the childrens book scene. From the 450 million copies of Harry Potter books sold over this period to the more recent Stephenie Meyers Twilight series, it would seem that children are as enthusi
14、astic about fantasy as ever before and rather than progressing out of fantasy, the popularity of fantasy in the young adult market would suggest just the opposite.5. What was the authors mothers attitude toward fantasy?A. Uncaring. B. Cautious.C. Unfavorable.D. Enthusiastic.6. The book club the auth
15、or joined in Finland _A. didnt have a realistic aim B. was always full of people in and outC. had a tense atmosphere in most cases D. was not acceptive of various literature styles7. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Fantasy books are and continue to be popular among children.B. Realism books
16、are the best-sellers of the present time.C. Young readers are moving away from fantasy.D. Fantasy books are better than realism ones.CA tender woman, or an independent one, which one would you prefer? A recent research shows that most people would choose the latter. This type of woman is called a ny
17、uhanzi (tough woman ). Experts believe these characteristics have social and psychological roots among young females in China. Su Haos friends all call her a tough woman, because she can finish tough tasks usually carrried out by men. For example, she carries 10-liter water to her dormitory on the 5
18、th floor. I depend on no one but myself, she says.According to a recent survey by China Youth Daily, tough women have become rather common in society. Of the 21,265 respondents, 78. 5 percent said they are familiar with a tough woman. About 50 percent said they like women with tough characteristics,
19、 while less than 29 percent expressed the opposite view.Why are tough women gaining popularity? Shen Meng, a psychological consultant, believes the fierce competition in society is contributing to this trend. Women are often in a disadvantaged position compared to men, Shen says. In order to survive
20、, they have to be independent, strong and tough. Liu Xiaolin, a professor of psychology at Wuhan Mental Health Center, believes tough women are brought up this way. They are often on close relationship with their fathers, who teach their daughters to be brave and decisive, he says. As a result, thes
21、e women are more likely to be psychologically healthy and more tolerant to stress, according to Liu.Though Liu believes that this is a good trend, Hu Shenzhi, a psychologist at Guangdong Sunflower Counseling Center, says the popularity of tough women indicates an unclear line between gender identiti
22、es, which can lead to relationship problems. Some women with characteristics that differ from the traditional female image may have a difficult time finding Mr. Right, he says. Even if they get married, their manly characteristics might cause family conflicts.8. Which of the following doesnt belong
23、to the characteristics of a tough woman?A. She is independent of others in daily life.B. She is soft and tender to others.C. She is more tolerant to stress.D. She can solve problems usually for men.9. How many respondents like tough women?A. About 10,600. B. About 16,700.C. 21,265. D. About 6,200.10
24、. What problems may tough women have in their life?A. Its difficult for them to be friends.B. They often suffer gender confusion.C. They may have difficulty with marriage.D. They have different characteristics from traditional female images.第二部分 语言基础知识运用第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四
25、个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A woman professor was giving a lesson to her students on stress management. As she raised a glass of water, everyone in the class 11 they would be asked the half-empty or half-full question. 12 , with a smile on her face, she asked the students, How 13 do you think this
26、glass of water weighs?Answers called out 14 from 100ml to 300ml.She quieted the students down and then replied, It does not matter on the absolute weight. It 15 on how long you hold it. If I hold it for a minute, it is OK. If I hold it for an hour, I will have an ache in my right 16 . If I hold it f
27、or a day, my arm will feel numb. In each case, the 17 of the glass of water doesnt change, but the 18 I hold it, the heavier it becomes. Why?Lost in 19 , all the students kept silent and listened to the professor carefully.Our 20 and worries in life are like that glass of water. If we 21 our burdens
28、 all the time, sooner or later, we will feel exhausted, even 22 to carry on. 23 you have to do is put all your burdens down as 24 in the evening as possible. Dont carry 25 through the evening into the night; by doing this, we can get 26 next morning and are able to move forward. More 27 than not, li
29、fe gets terrible when we think too much.And the moment you 28 your burdens, youll find yourself feeling so much more relaxed.So rather than being upset and feeling 29 for yourself, start doing something about it. After all, life is too short to 30 yourself to anything that is not making you happy.11
30、. A. wonderedB. agreedC. expectedD. argued12. A. InsteadB. MeanwhileC. AnyhowD. Therefore13. A. fullB. littleC. heavyD. much14. A. repliedB. rangedC. readD. remained15. A. holdsB.callsC. takesD. depends16. A. fingerB. footC. armD. leg17. A. shapeB.functionC. sizeD. weight18. A. betterB. longerC. dee
31、perD. further19. A. thoughtB. ideaC. planD. class20. A. doubtsB. joysC. stressesD. surprises21. A. carryB. coverC. hideD. show22. A. uncertainB. unhappyC. unawareD. unable23. A. WhatB. ThatC. WhetherD. How24. A. lateB.earlyC. soonD. fast25. A. thisB. thatC. themD. it26. A. resetB. reviewedC. refresh
32、edD. reminded27. A. usuallyB. commonlyC. ordinarilyD. often28. A. catch up withB. let go ofC. put up withD. take care of29. A. sorryB. satisfiedC. happyD. confused30. A. helpB.abandonC. driveD. Treat 学校_班级_学生姓名_ 考号_ 密封线射洪县高2016级第一期期末统考实验小班加试试题英 语第卷（非选择题 共40分）题 号语法填空书面表达总分总分人得 分注意事项：1、第卷共2页，用蓝色或黑色墨水钢
33、笔直接答在试卷上。2、答题前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。(请将答案填写在答题卷相应的位置）Waiting for the airplane to take off, I was happy to get a seat by myself. Just then, 31 air hostess approached me and asked, Would you mind 32 (change) your seat? A couple would like to sit
34、together.” The only possible seat was next to a girl with her arms in casts（石膏绷带）, a black-blue face, and a sad 33 (express). No way am I going to sit there,” I thought 34 (immediate). But a soft voice spoke, She needs help.” Finally, I decided to move to that seat.The girl was named Kathy. She 35 (
35、hurt) in a car accident and now was on her way for treatment.When the snack and juice arrived, it did not take long to realize 36 Kathy would not be able to feed herself. I considered 37 (offer) to feed her but hesitated, as it seemed too impolite to offer a service to a stranger. But then I realize
36、d that Kathy need was more important than my discomfort. I offered to help her to eat, and though she was 38 (comfort) to accept, she did as I expected. We became closer an closer in a short period of time. By the end of the five-hour trip, my heart had warmed, and the time was really better spent t
37、han if I had just sat by myself.Love sometimes flows beyond human borders and 39 (remove) the fears that keep us separate. When we offer to serve another, we grow to live in a larger and 40 rewarding world.31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 第三部分 写作（满分25分）假如你是成都某中学的一名外教Martin,你发现很多学生课后还坐在教室里学习。请
38、你以“A Ten-minute Break”为题，按下列要点写一篇短文。1.简要描述该现象：2.十分钟的课间休息很有必要：3.劳逸结合才能高效学习。注意：1.词数100左右：2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯：3.文中不得透露个人真实信息 射洪县高2016级第一期期末统考实验小班加试试题英语参考答案阅读：1-5）CADCC 6-10)DABAC完形：11-15)CADBD 16-20)CDBAC 21-25)ADABC 26-30)CDBAB语法填空：31. an32.changing33.expression34.immediately35.was hurt 36.that37.offeri
39、ng38.uncomfortable39.removes40.more参考范文：A Ten-minute BreakRecently I have found many students remain in the classroom learning during the ten-minute break, which is designed for the students to take a rest and relax themselves. However, they tend to occupy themselves in learning rather than have a t
40、alk with their classmates or walk about. Obviously, they think it is a waste of time.Actually, a ten- minute break is of great necessity. Just as the saying goes, all work and no play makes John a dull boy. Not only can the break help them get rid of the tiredness from the last 40-minute learning, b
41、ut also they can get refreshed and well-prepared for the coming learning process after a relaxing break.Therefore, take advantage of the ten-minute break to get a good balance between work and relaxation, and you can make sure of a high learning efficiency. Only in this way can learning become a pleasant and effective effective experience.