1、第七次模拟考试英语试题 第 1页，共 8 页。高三第七次模拟考试英语试题说明：本次考试题分为一卷和二卷，满分 150 分。一卷包括听力（30 分），阅读理解（40 分），完形填空（30 分）。二卷包括语法填空（15 分），短文改错（10 分）和书面表达（25 分）。第一卷（满分 100 分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What will th
2、e woman do?A.Get the mans salad.B.Check the order again.C.Find a table for the man.2.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In an office.B.In a restaurant.C.In a clothing store.3.When did the man get his nieces call?A.At 6:20.B.At 6:00.C.At 5:30.4.What is the woman advised to do with her
3、hair?A.Cut it shorter.B.Change its color.C.Make it straight.5.What traditional Chinese painting is Susan most interested in?A.Figures.B.Landscape painting.C.Birds and Flowers.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出
4、 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6.What does Robert think of electronic cars?A.Theyre highly economical.B.Theyre environmentally friendly.C.Theyre quite expensive.7.What attracts Robert most about the latest Tesla?A.The speed.B.The prize.C.The design.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。8.What kind of book
5、 does the man want?A.A biography.B.An adventure story.C.A fantasy book.9.Why does the woman buy books today?A.To complete her paper.班级班级姓名考号第七次模拟考试英语试题 第 2页，共 8 页。B.To prepare a birthday gift.C.To kill time at the weekend.10.Which series of books will the woman take?A.Harry Potter.B.The Lord of the
6、Rings.C.The Hunger Games.听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。11.What does the woman care most about the summer day camp?A.Its history.B.Its reputation.C.Its location.12.What can campers benefit from taking part in the camp?A.Improving their grades.B.Learning types of skills.C.Developing special interests.13.What
7、 is the relationship between the speakers?A.Neighbors.B.Teacher and parent.C.Husband and wife.听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题。14.How did the man meet the tiger?A.They met at the zoo.B.A friend introduced it to him.C.He was asked to take care of it.15.What is the feature of the tiger?A.It weighs 180 kilograms
8、.B.It stands 2 meters tall.C.It is 4 meters long.16.How much meat does the tiger eat every day?A.About 6 kilograms.B.About 12 kilograms.C.About 18 kilograms.17.What is the woman?A.A hostess.B.A journalist.C.A zookeeper.听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。18.When did Zhang Hong go back to the base camp?A.On May
9、21.B.On May 24.C.On May 27.19.Why is Erik Weihenmayer mentioned?A.He was an inspiration to Zhang Hong.B.He was Zhang Hongs guide.C.He funded Zhang Hong.20.What does the speaker mainly talk about?A.Careful preparation for climbing is essential.B.A blind Chinese man climbed Mount Qomolangma.C.Climbing
10、 can help the disabled have a strong mind.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。第七次模拟考试英语试题 第 3页，共 8 页。AWhatever your resolutions are,make sure they are still going strong.Here are some famouspersons resolutions.Gabby Logan,TV presenterRes
11、olution:to drink more waterI know I should drink two litres of water a day,but its easy to forget,especially when itscold outside.Im going to fill my bottle and leave it in the fridge overnight so I wont leave homewithout it and check in each night to see if Ive drunk enough.Sarah Stirk,TV presenter
12、Resolution:to meditate(冥想)moreWith a newborn baby,Ill need to stay really calm.Meditation will help me deal with thosestresses,so Ill work on that,as well as deep breathing and getting out in nature regularly.With apositive attitude,I use diaries to help me keep my resolution.Desiree Henry,sprinter(
13、短跑运动员)Resolution:to get quality restAs I train so hard,I need to ensure I also get enough rest.Ive set an 8:30 p.m.reminder onmy phone to slow down.Sometimes I can move really slowly,so I give myself plenty of time.At10 p.m.,Ill put my phone on airplane mode so I cant be disturbed.Alex Davies,bodybu
14、ilderResolution:to schedule my time efficientlyIve taken a break from my job as an engineer to become a professional bodybuilder and trainas a drone(无人机)pilot.Ive never been busier!But without that 9-to-5 structure,I need to befocused.My top trick will be nightly diaries so I can write down my short
15、-term goals and preparea to-do list for the next day.21.What do Gabby Logan and Sarah Stirk have in common?A.They have the same resolution.B.They are both expecting a baby.C.They both work at a TV station.D.They need to calm down in study.22.What do we know about Desiree Henry?A.She will have a newb
16、orn baby.B.She worked as an engineer once.C.She is now training as a drone pilot.D.She gives herself enough time to rest.23.Who has changed an occupation according to the text?A.Gabby Logan.B.Sarah Stirk.C.Desiree Henry.D.Alex Davies.BWe live in a town with three beaches.There are two parts less tha
17、n 10 minutes walk fromhome where neighborhood children gather to play.However,what my children want to do afterschool is pick up a screen any screen and stare at it for hours.They are not alone.Todayschildren spend an average of four and a half hours a day looking at screens,split betweenwatching te
18、levision and using the Internet.第七次模拟考试英语试题 第 4页，共 8 页。In the past few years,an increasing number of people and organizations have begun comingup with plans to counter this trend.A couple of years ago film-maker David Bond realized thathis children,then aged five and three,were attached to screens t
19、o the point where he was able tosay“chocolate”into his three-year-old sons ear without getting a response.He realized thatsomething needed to change,and,being a London media type,appointed himself“marketingdirector from Nature”.He documented his journey as he set about treating nature as a brand to
20、bemarketed to young people.The result was Project Wild Thing,a film which charts the birth ofthe Wild Network,a group of organizations with the common goal of getting children out intonature.“Just five more minutes outdoors can make a difference,”David Bond says.“There is a lot ofreally interesting
21、evidence which seems to be suggesting that if children are inspired up to theage of seven,then being outdoors will be a habit for life.”His own children have got into thehabit of playing outside now:“We just send them out into the garden and tell them not to comeback in for a while.”Summer is upon u
22、s.There is an amazing world out there,and it needs our children as much asthey need it.Let us get them out and let them play.24.What is the problem with the authors children?A.They often annoy their neighbors.B.They are tired of doing their homework.C.They have no friends to play with.D.They stay in
23、 front of screens for too long.25.How did David Bond advocate his idea?A.By making a documentary film.B.By organizing outdoor activities.C.By advertising in London media.D.By creating a network of friends.26.Which of the following can replace the underlined word“charts”in paragraph 2?A.recordsB.pred
24、ictsC.delaysD.confirms27.What can be a suitable title for the text?A.Let Children Have FunB.Young Children Need More Free TimeC.Market Nature to ChildrenD.David Bond:A Role Model for ChildrenCIf you enjoy American stories,youll have noticed that many of them take place on the road.Many famous Americ
25、an novels are about stories that occur while their characters are travelingalong highways.These novels are often celebrations of American life.Jesmyn Wards National Book Award winner Sing,Unburied,Sing is a road novel,but not acelebration.The road journey here is through Mississippi,as an African-Am
26、erican mother andher two children travel to collect her white husband as hes released from jail.Neither the mother,Leonie,nor the father,Michael,are ideal parents.Leonie in particular isso full of anger and regret that she takes out her unhappiness on her children,the 13-year-old Jojoand his little
27、sister Kayla.The telling of the story is divided between various narrators.Jojo,the boy,is the mostsympathetic of them.But it is worrying to read about how he experiences the world.Even though第七次模拟考试英语试题 第 5页，共 8 页。hes young,hes already experienced the dark side of life.The opening sentence of the b
28、ook givesa sense of Jojos unnatural maturity “I like to think I know what death is.I like to think that Icould look at it straight.”But who,or what,is to blame for these sad circumstances?For Ward,its clearly the past.Sheadmires the work of fellow novelist William Faulkner.When she thinks about the
29、past,shes ofthe same mind as him.Faulkner famously wrote,“The past is never dead.Its not even past.”At one point,Wardsays that her characters are“pulling the past with them”like a too-heavy trailer(拖车)coupled tothe car,as they journey on through Mississippi to the jailhouse.The biggest part of this
30、past,ofcourse,is racism the remains of slavery which is always there,and ruining life.This is probably why The Washington Post listed Sing,Unburied,Sing as one of its 10choices of 2017s Best Books.“The misery of this one family is tied to crimes that stretch overdecades,”wrote the newspaper.28.What
31、can we learn about Sing,Unburied,Sing from the text?A.It was recently adapted as a film.B.Its a celebration of American life.C.1t is a story of a road trip through Mississippi.D.Its one of 2017s best-selling American novels.29.According to the text,what is the character Jojo like?A.He is the main na
32、rrator of the novel.B.He is unusually mature for his age.C.He presents less sympathy than others.D.He is the youngest child in the family.30.What is the root cause of the familys difficulty according to the text?A.The unhappy marriage of the parents.B.The experience of being in prison.C.The lack of
33、financial support.D.The existence of racism.31.Why is William Faulkners line mentioned in the text?A.To prove Ward shares a similar opinion of the past with him.B.To show Ward has drawn a lot of inspiration from him.C.To show Ward is as great a novelist as he is.D.To compare Wards writing style with
34、 his.DIn the near future,instead of going to your wardrobe(衣柜)to choose something to throw onfor your next video call,you might turn to your virtual wardrobe to pick out a 3D digital dress towear.At least,thats what a number of people in the fashion and tech space are relying on asmore businesses lo
35、ok to the promise of digital fashion.Moreover,those virtual clothes wont justbe for your video calls,but could eventually be worn all over the virtual world,and eventually,第七次模拟考试英语试题 第 6页，共 8 页。perhaps,viewed on your body in the real world through the Augmented Reality(AR)glasses.“There are more an
36、d more second worlds where you can express yourself.But there isprobably an underestimation of the value being attached to individuals who want to expressthemselves in a virtual world with a virtual product,through a virtual image,”a marketing officerRobert said.As the field develops,there are two w
37、ays of using digital clothes wearing themyourself through AR and providing digital clothes for your virtual body.But why should we replace our physical clothes?Supporters say theres unlimited creativeexpression through digital clothes,which now look increasingly more elegant thanks todevelopments in
38、 3D and AR technology.“Clothing represents an expression of a personality.Italways exists in the physical world,and it will exist in the virtual world,”said Simon Whitehouse,a designer.He explained,“From the brand side,its incredibly profitable to sell clothes withoutproducing physical clothes.Its r
39、einventing an entire supply chain.Theres no water usage,andtheres very limited CO2 emission.There are no samples being sent out or returned.There are noshow rooms,and theres no physical prototype(实物模型).”32.What can you probably do in the near future according to paragraph 1?A.Open a virtual fashion
40、clothing store.B.Design 3D digital clothes for yourself.C.Buy a bigger wardrobe for your bedroom.D.Wear virtual clothes made by digital technology.33.What can we infer from Simons words in paragraph 3?A.AR technology will bring a challenge to people.B.Ones character will be seen in the virtual world
41、.C.Digital clothes will be more convenient for people.D.Ones expression only can be seen in the physical world.34.What is Simons attitude to digital clothing?A.Approving.B.Doubtful.C.Unclear.D.Grateful.35.What is the text mainly about?A.The increase in AR glasses.B.The digital fashion in the future.
42、C.The virtual body in digital clothes.D.AR glasses made by new technology.第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分。）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余。Throwing a party is a great way to get all your favorite people in one place for music,conversation,of course,food.36,when you are the one planning the party.No
43、t to worry;your planning will be a breeze if you plan ahead of time and take the process course by course,from appetizers(开胃菜)to desserts.Ask your guests about food restrictions before you start preparing food.For guests with foodallergies or on diets,ask them to make their own restrictions clear.An
44、d ask if any guests arevegetarians and provide dishes accordingly.37.第七次模拟考试英语试题 第 7页，共 8 页。Choose an appetizer-only meal for a relaxing inexpensive party.Youll save money andpreparation time,and be able to socialize more with your guests.38,so guests arent thrownoff when no main course is served.Yo
45、ull want to offer your guests some variety of taste in yourappetizers for a more satisfying meal.39.If your appetizers are just the start of a more formal meal with a main course,youkeep it a bit simpler.Plan just a few handful of chips and a couple of cookies for your each guest,if youre serving a
46、main course afterwards.Prepare fruits and vegetables.Many guests will want a fresh,healthy option to start off a meal.A fruit tray or veggie platter with carrots,cucumbers,and broccoli is an easy and colorfuladdition to your appetizer spread.40.Besides,youd better offer quick snacks like nuts,orchip
47、s.A.Serve a substantial main course if necessaryB.Serve light,simple snacks before a main courseC.You should detail it on the invitation that only appetizers will be servedD.So you should make thoughtful preparations for each of your guestsE.Its a good idea to have a few vegetarian options available
48、 regardlessF.But it can be stressful to prepare food for guests with all different preferencesG.Look for ripe fruits and fresh vegetables that are in season for the best tasting ingredients第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。“Whats th
49、e story of your piano?”a friend asked over dinner.My piano just41in thecorner of my living room.“It has a story?”I doubted.“All pianos have stories,”she replied.Suddenly my pianos story came42out of me as ifId always had this tale to tell.Ive loved43since childhood.I started with the recorder and mo
50、ved on to the violin andguitar.Playing the piano had always been my44which my family couldnt afford.I grew upin a poor immigrant family in Toronto.My father45tables in a restaurant and my motherworked in a laundry.Though our childhood was46,my brothers and I were always fedwith47.I cant remember whi
51、ch birthday it was when my mother48some money to buyme a doll.By then Id outgrown wanting dolls but she worked too hard to know that and I nevertold her.I49accepted it.So it was finally with my50.It was in my last year of high school.I took piano lessons forabout a year before university forced me t
52、o51.I had to make a decision:to pursue a more52goal of medical school or my love for music.The realist in me53and I had to give up pianolessons54as with my doll it was too late to learn to play the way I wanted.I55the pianoaround with me over the next decade until my son was born.He showed an early5
53、6in musicso I put him in piano lessons.I played that piano through my son although guitar57became第七次模拟考试英语试题 第 8页，共 8 页。his choice.I gradually realized that Id let all my pleasures58for my job.I figured Id get back toplaying the piano when I retire.Maybe its time to get that piano tuned again before
54、 its too lateto 59.Maybe thats something we should do right now.Sometimes a60question can open a path of thinking and discovery.So whats the storyof your piano?41.A.hidesB.sitsC.risesD.appears42.A.floodingB.jumpingC.spreadingD.breaking43.A.dollsB.talesC.performancesD.music44.A.lifeB.goalC.dreamD.cho
55、ice45.A.reservedB.decoratedC.waitedD.made46.A.difficultB.lonelyC.fantasticD.happy47.A.foodB.loveC.confidenceD.hardship48.A.collectedB.changedC.borrowedD.spared49.A.gratefullyB.quietlyC.eagerlyD.actively50.A.decisionB.beliefC.pianoD.opinion51.A.considerB.continueC.refuseD.stop52.A.perfectB.practicalC
56、.successfulD.necessary53.A.compromisedB.failedC.agreedD.won54.A.unlessB.tillC.becauseD.before55.A.foundB.playedC.abandonedD.moved56.A.desireB.interestC.ambitionD.plan57.A.eventuallyB.graduallyC.unexpectedlyD.obviously58.A.fall awayB.light upC.give outD.show off59.A.experienceB.enjoyC.learnD.fix60.A.
57、seriousB.doubtfulC.singleD.private第 1页，共 2页。高三第七次模拟考试英语试题第二卷（满分 50 分）第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填写一个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。If you 61._(see)a piece of CNY 20 before,you may have an impression of theback picture of it.Reputed as the most beautiful landscape in China,Guilin
58、 scenery is not justworth CNY 20 only.The crystal Li River turns around in Xingping Ancient Town.So the highlight is emergedhere.Most people may think the sunny day is the best weather for catching photos.But in LiRiver,it is not!62._(bury)yourself in this picturesque scenery,you should forgetthat y
59、ou have to wear a raincoat.If you are lucky enough to have a bamboo rafting from Yangdito Xingping on a foggy day,you will catch the best moment of your life.The weather on the river is 63._(change),one minute is fine 64._the next minute will be rain.At this time,only layout of the hills can 65._(sp
60、ot).Theshape of hills is blur,and the river in my eyes is green.Even if you are just a person without rich66._(imagine),you can draw a picture in your mind immediately.The landscape ofGuilin is even better than 67._ of a fairy tale.The representative of Li River scenery may 68._(probable)be the“Nine
61、 HorsesPainted Hill”.To find out the nine horses in different poses on the wall is always the joy forpeople 69._ holiday.It is said that if you can count the horses from the first to the 70._(nine),you will be rich and intelligent in the future.61._62._63._64._65._66._67._68._69._70._第四部分 写作（共两节，满分
62、35 分）第一节 短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在此处加一个漏字符号（），并在下面写出增加的词；删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉；修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改 10 处，多者（从 11 处起）不计分。Our class visited the City Folk Museum last week.To begin,we searc
63、hed for as moreinformation as possible on the Internet.Feeling excitedly,we gathered at the entrance on Fridaymorning.Then a guide was showed us the exhibition of paper cuts designing for different uses.After that,we watched a digital film,what made us know our folk culture better.Finally,we go to班级
64、班级姓名考号第 2页，共 2页。the do-it-yourself area.We learned to make some paper cuts or painted a couple of fantastic maskthere.We all felt it was a unforgettable experience and the museum was certainly worth a visit.第二节 书面表达（满分 25 分）你校将举办“遵守社会公德，从我做起(Follow Social Morality and Start from Me)”的活动。请就此写一篇短文发表在校
65、英语报上，内容包括：1.活动目的；2.具体行为(排队购票、爱护公物等)；3.发出号召。注意：1.词数 100 左右；2.题目已为你写好。Follow Social Morality and Start from Me_七模英语答案听力：1-5 ACCBA6-10 BCABC11-15 BBCCA16-20 BACAB阅读：21-23 CDD24-27 DAAC28-31 CBDA32-35 DBAB七选五：36-40 FECBG完型：41-45 BADCC 46-50 ABDAC 51-55 DBDCD56-60 BAABC语法填空：61.have seen 62.To bury 63.cha
66、ngeable 64.while65.be spotted 66.imagination67.that 68.probably 69.on70.ninth短文改错：Our class visited the City Folk Museum last week.To begin,we searched for as more information with muchas possible on the Internet.Feeling excitedly,we gathered at the entrance on Friday morning.Then exciteda guide was
67、 showed us the exhibition of paper cuts designing for different uses.After that,we designedwatched a digital film,what made us know our folk culture better.Finally,we go to the whichwentdo-it-yourself area.We learned to make some paper cuts or painted a couple of fantastic maskand masks there.We all
68、 felt it was a unforgettable experience and the museum was certainly worth a visit.an 书面表达：普通版：Follow Social Morality and Start from MeAiming to make us students behave properly and develop good habits in public,our school will hold an activity called“Follow Social Morality and Start from Me”.The ob
69、servance of social morality is common.When we buy tickets,we should wait in line patiently instead of jumping the queue.When visiting a museum,we are supposed to follow the rules and keep quiet.And its also important for us to protect public property.As the basic criterion of social communication,so
70、cial morality is content of the construction of civic morality in the new era.Therefore,its high time for us to take action to make a difference to our society.进阶版：Follow Social Morality and Start from MeEveryone has a moral compass and a set of social standards that they live by.In a school setting
71、 they are usually shaped and reinforced by interactions among teachers and students.Thus our school is staging such an activity called“Follow Social Morality and Start from Me”as to promote students moral development.Public property can be found in areas where everyone has access.No one has the righ
72、t to damage what belongs to everyone.Students should not leave marks on the doors of the school restrooms,walls and desks.We should use sidewalks for walking;no treading on the grass.Besides,well-mannered people are supposed to stay in queue.Cutting in lines anywhere is an indicator of unfairness and lack of respect.These examples are merely an epitome of social morality that help build a strong and secure personality of any individual.It is essential that we start to build a framework of moral values to regulate personal behaviors,making a difference to our entire community.
