1、专题五完形填空(一)(2020，陕西)My father told me that there used to be a forest near our town.But the farmer who owned the forest _1_ trees every year until one year，there were no trees left.One day，our teacher took us out and we had a _2_ in the field where the forest used to be.While eating and drinking，we _3
2、_ about the beautiful forest we once had.One of my classmates comes from a tribe (部落) that lived in the west of our country.He told us what he thought about the change.“It makes me really _4_ to learn that a forest has disappeared.My people have taught me to _5_ think seven generations (七代人) in the
3、future.Thats to say，when we do something to the land，we should never _6_ it.We must care about nature and leave it good enough for later generations.”When we heard what he said，we kept _7_ first.“Lets plant some trees！” said our teacher after a moment.“It will be a good _8_！” So thats what we did.Fo
4、r the rest of the spring，we worked hard and we planted thousands of trees.That was five years ago.Today，when I stand in that field which was once empty，I see _9_ about as tall as I am.Its great to see how weve _10_ the field.It taught us the power of thinking about the future. (B)1.A.cut up Bcut dow
5、n Clooked for Dlooked after(A)2.A.picnic Btest Cwish Dlesson(D)3.A.planned Bfeared Cknew Dtalked(C)4.A.tired Bexcited Csad Dhopeful(B)5.A.sometimes Balways Cseldom Dnever(B)6.A.protect Bhurt Cstudy Dsell(C)7.A.thankful Bhappy Csilent Dshy(A)8.A.start Bmistake Cmess Dwarning(A)9.A.trees Bleaves Cgras
6、s Dflowers(D)10.A.broken Bbought Cwasted Dchanged(二)(2020，广东)We are now in the 22nd century.With the development of science and technology，people can change their bodies in the way they want.As years went by，Mr. Smith _1_ his look.Several months ago，Mr. Smith went to a body engineering shop and _2_
7、a small nose.Small noses were very _3_ these years.After the operation，he looked at himself in the mirror (镜子) and found that his _4_ hair no longer fit his new look.Then he wanted a change to long hair.When he was leaving，the shop keeper _5_ told him that the shop had a special offer on ears.At las
8、t，Mr. Smith went out of the shop with a small nose，long hair and two new ears.In the next few weeks，Mr. Smiths interest in his _6_ kept growing.He bought new eyes，new hands and new feet.After that，he looked very young for his age，and _7_ different.He felt satisfied with himself.However，the _8_ in th
9、e face and fingerprints brought him much trouble.He was _9_ to enter places like railway stations and airports.In the end，he decided to have his old body back！To his surprise，Mrs. Smith was unhappy with his _10_ because she could not bear (忍受) the bad smell of his old feet.(A)1.A.was bored of Bwas r
10、elaxed aboutCwas excited about Dwas pleased with(C)2.A.cared for Bwaited for Casked for Dsent for(A)3.A.popular Bsimilar Cstrange Duseful(B)4.A.long Bshort Cthick Dthin(D)5.A.silently Bfoolishly Ccarelessly Dsuddenly(D)6.A.shape Bage Clife Dlook(D)7.A.probably Bhardly Cnearly Dcompletely(B)8.A.smile
11、 Bchange Ccolor Dkiss(B)9.A.guided Brefused Cforced Dallowed(C)10.A.interest Bcondition Cdecision Dsituation(三)(2020，云南)When I was in Grade 5，I had a fight with a boy named Tony in my class.I have forgotten what the fight was about，but I have never forgotten the _1_ I learned that day.I thought that
12、 I was right and he was wrongand Tony just thought that I was wrong and he was right.The teacher，Mrs. Green，decided to teach us a very _2_ lesson.Mrs. Green asked us to stand on each side of her desk.In the middle of her desk was a large，round object.I could _3_ see that it was black.She asked Tony
13、what _4_ the object was.“White，” Tony answered.I couldnt _5_ Tony said the object was white，when it was black！Another fight started _6_ us，this time about the color of the object.The teacher told me to go and stand where Tony was standing and told him to come and stand where I had been._7_ changed p
14、laces，and now she asked me what the color of the object was，I had to answer，“_8_” It was an object with _9_ differently colored sides.From Tonys side it was white，_10_ from my side it was black.(B)1.A.fight Blesson Cteacher Dclassmate(D)2.A.difficult Bboring Csafe Dimportant(C)3.A.loudly Bwidely Ccl
15、early Dheavily(A)4.A.color Bsize Cshape Dtime(B)5.A.decide Bbelieve Cdoubt Dpromise(C)6.A.under Bbehind Cbetween Dbeside(D)7.A.She BHe CThey DWe(A)8.A.White BBlack CBrown DPurple(B)9.A.one Btwo Cthree Dfour(C)10.A.or Bnor Cbut Dsince(四)(2020，安徽)When I was 12 years old，my mother sent me to a Chinese
16、school in California.I _1_ spending my Saturdays in a threehour Chinese class.I thought it was difficult and boring.However，my mum thought that I should develop and improve (提高) my Chinese _2_ skills.I seemed to know it would do me good in future，but at that time I couldnt realize the _3_ of learnin
17、g a second language.Many years later，I had a _4_ to work in Asia.I chose China mainly because I learned Chinese when I was _5_However，I still wondered if I could _6_ street signs，buy food and talk to people there.Shortly after I arrived in China，my Chinese language _7_ came back soon and improved _8
18、_A long time ago，I wanted to give up _9_ Chinese.Luckily，my mum encouraged me and stopped that from happening.Im _10_ that the Chinese language has helped me a lot in different ways.My life is getting more and more colourful.(A)1.A.hated Badvised Cenjoyed Dforgot(C)2.A.business Bmusic Clanguage Dcoo
19、king(D)3.A.mistakes Bexcuses Cfears Dadvantages(B)4.A.habit Bchance Cskill Dsuggestion(B)5.A.busy Byoung Csuccessful Dexperienced(A)6.A.read Btouch Cafford Dmove(B)7.A.tool Bability Cpoint Ddifficulty(C)8.A.safely Bpolitely Cquickly Dprivately(C)9.A.changing Bsharing Clearning Dprotecting(D)10.A.sor
20、ry Bworried Cangry Dglad(五)(2020，绵阳)In school，when children are given tasks，some of them are too lazy to think.They _1_ asking parents or teachers what to do instead of thinking by themselves.How then do you teach your children to think critically (批判性地)?Firstly，allow your children to play _2_，which
21、 is important in raising children to think on their own as it forces them to _3_ what to play with and how.It is during _4_ that children get curious enough to try something.Secondly，ask them _5_ questions.When your children ask you a question，dont be quick to give a _6_Help them think about possibl
22、e answers by asking them questions in turn：“Hmmm，thats an interesting question，and _7_ do you think the answer should be？” And when they give their opinions，always _8_ them.Thirdly，dont be quick to get involved when your children make an improper _9_Let them reflect for a while and try again by them
23、selves.Dont say “you are _10_ for doing that”But when your children choose properly，be sure to praise them.(C)1.A.take up Bstay up Cend up Dgive up(B)2.A.carefully Bfreely Cquietly Dhappily(D)3.A.guess Bpromise Clearn Ddecide(A)4.A.play Btrip Cdiscussion Dstudy(D)5.A.openhearted BhappyendingCsurpris
24、eending Dopenended(C)6.A.reward Breason Creply Dreport(A)7.A.what Bhow Cwhy Dwhich(B)8.A.correct Bencourage Caccept Dcompare(B)9.A.mistake Bchoice Ceffort Dexcuse(A)10.A.stupid Bclever Cexciting Dimpolite(六)(2020，黔南州)I had the idea to be an exchange (交换) student in Germany in September 2019.With tea
25、rs in my eyes，I said _1_ to my family.After I finally arrived at the airport in Berlin，I was welcomed by my host (主人) family.They didnt know much about my _2_“I hobble (跛行) a little，but I dont see it as a problem.” I think its the will that decides _3_ you can and cannot do，and the disability doesnt
26、 matter!Before I went there，I knew I was going to _4_ home.But I went! Why？Ive been a fighter ever since I decided not to _5_ my breath when I was born! My mother wrote to my host mom about my trouble.My host supported me greatly._6_ email，they also told all my teachers about me.Everything worked _7
27、_By the end of my year，we were asked to talk about our years.I spoke in front of about 100 people！I was _8_ my great speech.The next day，some teachers stopped me and said，“Your speech was the best one.”My year in Berlin was the _9_ thing Ive done so far！I have proved I am a _10_ and that nothing is
28、impossible!(B)1.A.no Bgoodbye Csorry Dokay(C)2.A.study Bfamily Cdisability Dname(A)3.A.what Bthat Cwhen Dwhere(D)4.A.leave Bforget Close Dmiss(C)5.A.take up Bgive out Cgive up Dtake out(B)6.A.With BBy CThrough DWithout(D)7.A.fast Bslow Chard Dwell(D)8.A.surprised at Bworried aboutCafraid of Dproud o
29、f(B)9.A.last Bbest Cworst Dfirst(A)10.A.fighter Bstudent Cwriter Dspeaker(七)(2020，宜宾)Zhang Jiacheng is a 13yearold and onearmed basketball player.He is not _1_ in the face of a taller，stronger，and older player.Often his skillful plays are followed by loud cheers from the crowd，showing great _2_ for
30、the young rising player.The young boy _3_ his arm in an accident when he was 5 years old._4_ year(s) later，basketball became his strong wish，which led him to make an effort to _5_ the game，regardless of his physical condition.Encouraged by his own motto “Learn well and play well”，he _6_ with the bal
31、ance between studying and playing basketball.His being _7_ on social media (媒体) has since given him even more courage to work harder towards his great goal：_8_ a professional basketball player.After only a year of _9_，Zhang Jiacheng has improved his skills dramatically.Through patience，confidence an
32、d resolution，the young basketball player continues to get _10_ to his life goal.(A)1.A.scared Bexcited Ctired Dinterested(B)2.A.play Bsupport Cdream Dgame(D)3.A.hid Braised Cwaved Dlost(B)4.A.Thirteen BSeven CFive DOne(C)5.A.teach Bknow Cmaster Dwatch(C)6.A.works Bfights Cdeals Dagrees(B)7.A.brave B
33、famous Cdifferent Dproud(A)8.A.becoming Bcalling Cfinding Dbeating(A)9.A.training Bstudying Cgrowing Dthinking(C)10.A.more Bless Ccloser Dfarther(八)(2020，黄石)Long long ago，there lived a teacher in a small village.He often _1_ his students in special ways.One day he sent four of his students to go to
34、a small farm to see apple trees in _2_ seasons.The first student went in winter，the second in spring，the third in summer，and the last in autumn.After the four students _3_ back，the teacher called them together.They pictured (描述) their _4_ to the teacher.The first student said that there were no leav
35、es on the trees.It made him feel very _5_The second student _6_，“What are you talking about？My eyes were full of light green.It made me feel hopeful.” The third one couldnt wait to say excitedly，“How pretty the trees were！I felt so relaxed.The sweet smell of the _7_ spread here and there，attracting
36、(吸引) many bees and butterflies.” Hearing these words，the last one shook his head.He said he got a strong feeling of satisfaction when he saw a lot of apples on the beautiful trees.The teacher smiled and told his students _8_ of them were wrong，but each just _9_ one season.He continued，“The trees are
37、 not the same in different seasons.You cant judge (判断) a tree by seeing only one season.”Everything has different sides in our life.Dont try to make a conclusion (结论) _10_ before you see the whole of it.(B)1.A.told Btaught Casked Dwarned(C)2.A.natural Bstrange Cdifferent Dbeautiful(D)3.A.stood Barri
38、ved Cfound Dcame(A)4.A.feelings Binterviews Ctrips Dsurveys(C)5.A.tired BamazedCdisappointed Dexcited(D)6.A.explained Bnodded Cthought Ddisagreed(A)7.A.flowers Btrees Capples Dleaves(C)8.A.all Bboth Cnone Dsome(B)9.A.knew Bsaw Ctold Dlearned(A)10.A.in a hurry Bin personCin public Din a way(九)(2020，十
39、堰)Five years ago，my father and I had a serious disagreement.But we havent _1_ it since then.We avoid seeing each other _2_ we had to on New Years Day or other family gatherings.But even then，we hardly spoke to each other.So last Tuesday，when I got home，I _3_ myself I was going to tell my father I lo
40、ved him.Its strange，but just making that _4_ seemed to lift a heavy storm off my chest.I was so _5_ that I could hardly sleep during the night.The next morning I went to _6_ early.At 9：00 in the morning，I called my dad to ask _7_ I could come over after work.He _8_At 5：30 in the afternoon I was at m
41、y parents house ringing the _9_，praying that dad would _10_ the door.I was afraid if mum answered that I would _11_ and tell her _12_Luckily，Dad did answer the door.I didnt _13_ any timeI took one step in the door and said，“Dad，I just came over to tell you that I love you.”Believe it or not，it seeme
42、d like a magic.Before my eyes，my fathers face softened，the wrinkles (皱纹) seemed to _14_ and he began to cry.He hugged me and said excitedly，“I LOVE YOU too，my dear son，but Ive _15_ been able to say it.” Seeing this unforgettable sight，Mom walked by with tears in her eyes.So my message to all of you
43、is this：Dont wait to do the things you know need to be done.What if I had waited to tell my dad?(D)1.A.remembered BreachedCgot Dsolved(A)2.A.unless Bwhile Cas Dwhen(C)3.A.warned Bsaid Ctold Dspoke(B)4.A.information BdecisionCinstruction Dmistake(D)5.A.embarrassed BmovedCsurprised Dexcited(C)6.A.muse
44、um Bmarket Cwork Dsleep(C)7.A.what Bhow Cwhether Dwhy(D)8.A.disliked Brefused Cexpected Dagreed(B)9.A.phone Bdoorbell Cwebsite Dcar(A)10.A.answer Breply Cleave Dshut(B)11.A.set up Bgive up Ctake up Dput up(A)12.A.instead Brather Cyet Dstill(B)13.A.take Bwaste Csave Dspend(D)14.A.smile Bappear Cdance
45、 Ddisappear(C)15.A.ever Bhardly Cnever Dseldom(十)(2020，荆门)Last Sunday，Mark invited me to help serve dinner at Tent City.A number of _1_ had been set up for the homeless in the area.My husband was not available to _2_ our two sons，so I took 9yearold Tony and 5yearold Toby with me.Many of the people w
46、e _3_ had missing teeth or wore dirty clothes.My sons had a lot of questions as what they saw challenged their _4_ ideas about how people lived in the world.“Why dont they buy food _5_ us？” “Why dont they have homes？”.We talked about the _6_ people ended up in that type of situation.And I mentioned
47、the importance of creating a safety net for them.“Sometimes the safety net is other people who can share some of their time and resources (资源)，” I _7_I was _8_ that my boys would make too much noise.But to my _9_，the people we served were quite thankful that I had brought them.Many said how fun it w
48、as to have _10_ children around.After dinner，I saw Tony sit together with several elderly men.He was _11_ them talk about sports.To be honest，I had _12_ realized that he was such a good listener._13_ some people returned to their tents，I heard Tony say to them，“Thanks so much for having dinner with
49、us.” I could see that his simple words had _14_ them greatly.I hugged him a little tighter (更紧的) because what he said had touched me too.It was a great reminder that treating people with _15_ can lift all of us up.(C)1.A.houses Bshops Ctents Dschools(B)2.A.look up Blook after Clook into Dlook for(B)
50、3.A.raised Bserved Csaved Dadmired(D)4.A.good Bdifferent Cstrange Dcommon(A)5.A.like Bfrom Cfor Dwith(D)6.A.excuses Bwishes Cinterests Dreasons(A)7.A.explained Bagreed Crealized Dsuggested(B)8.A.angry Bworried Cmad Dcrazy(C)9.A.sadness Bregret Csurprise Dexcitement(B)10.A.polite BactiveCintelligent Dhardworking(D)11.A.agreeing with Brunning afterCdepending on Dlistening to(A)12.A.never Balways Cever Dusually(C)13.A.If BAlthough CAs DBecause(A)14.A.touched BdisappointedChurt Dshocked(C)15.A.power BsmileCrespect Dencouragement