1、课时规范练3Unit 2 (A)(35分钟).阅读理解A(2017北京卷)It was a cold March day in High Point,North Carolina.The girls on the Wesleyan Academy softball team were waiting for their next turns at bat during practice,stamping their feet to stay warm.Eighth-grader Taylor Bisbee shivered(发抖) a little as she watched her tea
2、mmate Paris White play.The two didnt know each other well Taylor had just moved to town a month or so before.Suddenly,Paris fell to the ground,“Pariss eyes rolled back,” Taylor says.“She started shaking.I knew it was an emergency.”It certainly was.Paris had suffered a sudden heart failure.Without im
3、mediate medical care,Paris would die.At first,no one moved.The girls were in shock.Then the softball coach shouted out,“Does anyone know CPR?”CPR is a life-saving technique.To do CPR,you press on the sick persons chest so that blood moves through the body and takes oxygen to organs.Without oxygen,th
4、e brain is damaged quickly.Amazingly,Taylor had just taken a CPR course the day before.Still,she hesitated.She didnt think she knew it well enough.But when no one else came forward,Taylor ran to Paris and began doing CPR.“It was scary.I knew it was the difference between life and death,” says Taylor
5、.Taylors swift action helped her teammates calm down.One girl called 911.Two more ran to get the school nurse,who brought a defibrillator,an electronic devices(器械) that can shock the heart back into work.Luck stayed with them:Pariss heartbeat returned.“I know I was really lucky,” Paris says now.“Mos
6、t people dont survive this.My team saved my life.”Experts say Paris is right:For a sudden heart failure,the single best chance for survival is having someone nearby step in and do CPR quickly.Today,Paris is back on the softball team.Taylor will apply to college soon.She wants to be a nurse.“I feel m
7、ore confident in my actions now,” Taylor says.“I know I can act under pressure in a scary situation.”1.What happened to Paris on a March day?A.She caught a bad cold.B.She had a sudden heart problem.C.She was knocked down by a ball.D.She shivered terribly during practice.2.Why does Paris say she was
8、lucky?A.She made a worthy friend.B.She recovered from shock.C.She received immediate CPR.D.She came back on the softball team.3.Which of the following words can best describe Taylor?A.Enthusiastic and kind.B.Courageous and calm.C.Cooperative and generous.D.Ambitious and professional.B(2018东北三省三校第一次联
9、考)A few years ago,my younger sister and I were the first ones to board our flight for Norfolk,Virginia.Just as we were about to board the plane,a mechanic rushed from inside the aircraft and hurriedly stated,“We got problems!”I thought to myself,“Why did I have to be the one to hear that?I didnt nee
10、d to know that!” Very soon we were back in the terminal,waiting,and then finally back on the plane.I waited for the pilot to give an explanation.Pilots take courses to ease passengers mind,right?Soon the pilots voice boomed,“Sorry for the delay,ladies and gentlemen.We had no power on the plane.We ha
11、ve a generator (发电机) on the ground right now,and we are going to restart the engines.Once we get them going,we will get up in the air and head to Norfolk,and see what happens.”That was all he said.See what happens?We are going to get up in the air,and see what happens?Couldnt we have another plan?Th
12、irty minutes passed and we were still sitting there.Then the voice of the pilot came over the intercom again,“Ladies and gentlemen,we only have one engine going right now,and it is working double times.”There were moans (呻吟) as if we had all boarded a ship of death,seated in a coffin.Finally,we got
13、up in the air,and what happened?Nothingother than push and lift.On landing in Norfolk,everyone applauded,breathing a sigh of relief.Although I do sincerely like to have a plan better than “see what happens” worked out when flying,it really isnt such a bad life strategy (策略).All too often,I would see
14、 people chasing their goals pause,frozen without action just because they dont have all the necessary pieces or guaranteed results when in reality,they will never have all the pieces.If your effort is to build a business,if your mission is to start a friendship,if your goal is to learn a new skill,“
15、Get up in the air,and see what happens!”When traveling,I still hope my pilot has a more detailed plan than “We will see what happens.” Although in life,it isnt such a bad strategy,after all.4.Hearing what the mechanic said,the author .A.preferred to wait rather than flyB.couldnt wait to board the pl
16、aneC.complained and hated to hear the newsD.wanted to know the problem with the plane5.When the passengers were back in the plane,.A.they were given a good explanationB.the pilot was confident about a safe flightC.they were told the two engines worked wellD.they wondered if they could survive the fl
17、ight6.How did the author feel when he landed?A.Relieved.B.Cheerful.C.Satisfied.D.Proud.7.What would be the best title for the passage?A.What a Terrible Flight in My LifeB.Well See What HappensC.A Detailed Plan Is EverythingD.Pilots Should Take Courses导学号07020006.七选五(2018陕西西安一模)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白
18、处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Make PlansMost people get scared when talking about planning or writing plans.1.And you need to plan for success as planning really works and inspires you to go straight ahead.However,how to create effective plans is still a problem.Dont worry,and just follow the steps belo
19、w.Step 1 2What plans have you had in the past?Probably,in some of your plans,you havent ended up where you thought you were going to end up.Get a good understanding of what you have done and what you havent done in the past.It is a primary foundation for your new plan.If having no plan,just take act
20、ions and make plans right now.Step 2Think about the What-IfsWhen you are building your plans,you should consider where you are going and make clear the What-Ifs.Because not everything just goes smoothly as you believe.3.Step 3Document the plansWhen starting to make plans,you should try to write them
21、 down.It is of key importance for the future.4.In addition,make sure you have the plans fully written out with all the key elements concerned,including details.Step 4Update the plansAccording to your written plans and actual situation,you should check out the plans you have completed and havent comp
22、leted.5.Make sure all the assumptions are there and work out the details.After hanging on for some days,planning will be getting simpler and easier.A.Review historical plansB.Make new plans immediatelyC.Actually,people are more likely to succeed in a planned wayD.And you need to continue what you ha
23、vent done and update itE.Not all people can memorize every word they said and thought wellF.And what you should do next is to check your plans monthly or quarterlyG.For your benefits,you need to make Plan A and Plan B in case of changes and contingencies(偶发事件).短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
24、文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Last Saturday,my friends and me went to climb the West Mountain.While climb,we enjoyed the sunny weather and a beautiful view.We were very del
25、ighted reach the top without much time or effort.Therefore,we found it more difficult to go down,so we went slowly but helped each other when necessary.Though I took care a lot,unfortunately I slip and hurt my leg badly.As the result,I could hardly stand up.One of my friend came to me immediately an
26、d carried me on the back till we reached for the foot of the mountain.I was very thankful and felt proudly of having such good friends.导学号07020007答案：.A【语篇导读】 本文为记叙文。八年级的泰勒发现队友突然心力衰竭,她立刻使用刚学会的心肺复苏法对其施救。她的勇敢和镇定挽救了队友的生命,也坚定了她当护士的想法。1.B细节理解题。根据第三段第二句“Paris had suffered a sudden heart failure.”可知,帕里斯在三月的
27、一天突然出现了心力衰竭的症状。2.C细节理解题。根据第五、六两段的内容可知,帕里斯的队友泰勒恰好刚学习了心肺复苏课程,她马上对帕里斯施救,所以说帕里斯是幸运的。3.B推理判断题。根据倒数第四段第一句和最后一段的最后一句可推断出,泰勒是一个勇敢而且镇定的女孩子。B【语篇导读】这是一篇记叙文。作者在一次乘坐飞机的经历中,当时虽然飞机只有一个发动机发电,飞行员仍计划起飞,结果一切依然顺利。由此作者认为,在我们的生活中,有时需要在没有十足把握的情况下采取行动,这样才有可能成功。4.C推理判断题。根据第二段第一句“I thought to myself,Why did I have to be the
28、one to hear that?I didnt need to know that!”可知, 作者听到这个消息心存抱怨,很不高兴。故正确答案为C项。5.D推理判断题。根据第六段第一句“There were moans (呻吟) as if we had all boarded a ship of death,seated in a coffin.”可知,乘客们回到飞机上,感觉好像上了死亡之舟,坐在棺材里一样。故D项为正确答案。6.A细节理解题。根据第六段最后一句“On landing in Norfolk,everyone applauded,breathing a sigh of reli
29、ef.”可知,当飞机着陆时,每个人都如释重负,感到松了一口气。故A项为正确答案。7.B主旨大意题。通读全文可知,作者描述了乘坐一架航班的经历,说明了在我们生活中有时需要在没有十足把握的情况下去尝试,这样才可能获得成功。其中See what happens在文中多处出现,贯穿了全文,以其为标题能很好地概括文章主题。故选B项。.15 CAGED.Last Saturday,my friends and meI went to climb the West Mountain.While climbclimbing,we enjoyed the sunny weather and a beautifu
30、l view.We were very delightedto reach the top without much time or effort.ThereforeHowever,we found it more difficult to go down,so we went slowly butand helped each other when necessary.Though I took care a lot,unfortunately I slipslipped and hurt my leg badly.As thea result,I could hardly stand up.One of my friendfriends came to me immediately and carried me on the back till we reached the foot of the mountain.I was very thankful and felt proudlyproud of having such good friends.