1、综合能力评估四(Unit 4)测试时间:120分钟总分:150分第卷(共115分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节:(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What color does the man like?AWhite. BRed. CGreen.2Where does the dialogue probably happen?AIn a restaurant. BAt a hotel
2、. CAt a sales center.3Why does Mike speak English better?AHe studies hard. BHe came from England. CHe practises a lot.4What do we know about the man?AHes short of money. BHe hates traveling. CHes going to America.5What does the man want to do?AReturn the radio. BGet the radio changed. CHave the radi
3、o repaired.第二节:(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第68题。6How long has the woman waited for Mr Browns reply?AAbout a month. BAbout half a month. CAbout a week.7Why did Mr Brown go abroad?
4、AHe was on business. BHe was on a trip. CHe was on holiday.8Why did the woman send Mr Brown email?ATo see if hed like to come for the lecture.BTo ask for a day off.CTo make sure when he will be back.听第7段材料,回答第911题。9Wheres Jimmy?AIn England. BIn Ireland. CIn Scotland.10Why is Jimmy staying at a Youth
5、 Hostel?AHes attending a meeting there.BHes a member of the YHA.CThe Youth Hostel has excellent service.综合能力评估四(Unit 4)附:听力参考材料Text 1W:Would you like this white shirt or the red one in the window?M:Oh, no, neither of them suits me. I prefer the green one.Text 2M:Hello, I booked a room a few days ago
6、. My name is John Smith.W:Let me see. Oh, yes, John Smith. Your room number is 456.Text 3M:Who speaks English better, Cherry or Mike?W:Mike, of course.M:Why?W:He has an English roommate to speak to, while Cherry doesnt.Text 4M:Whats your plan for the coming summer holiday?W:Im going to America this
7、year.M:Id like to travel, but I just cant afford it.Text 5W:Can I help you, sir?M:Yes. I bought the radio a week ago, but now it doesnt work. Would you change it for another one?W:OK, just a moment please.Text 6W:Hello, Mr Brown.M:Oh, hello, Mary. How are you doing?W:Pretty good. How are you?M:Im fi
8、ne, thank you.W:Mr Brown, I sent you email last Monday. Its been a week, but I havent got your reply. Why?M:You did? Im sorry. I was on business for the whole week. I went abroad. What was it about?W:Professor Smith from Ohio State University is coming to give a lecture at our college tomorrow. I wo
9、ndered if you would like to come.M:Whats it about?W:Its about environment. Youre interested in this subject, arent you?M:Yes. But Ill have to talk to my boss and ask if I can have a day off. Thank you again.W:Youre welcome.Text 7W:Read Jimmys card to me please, Jack.M:“I have just arrived in Scotlan
10、d and Im staying at a Youth Hostel.”W:Eh?M:He says hes just arrived in Scotland. He says hes staying at a Youth Hostel. You know hes a member of the YHA.W:The what?M:The YHA, Mum. The Youth Hostel Association.W:What else does he say?M:“Ill write a letter soon. I hope you are all well.”W:What? Speak
11、up. Jack. Im afraid I cant hear you.M:He says hell write a letter soon. He hopes we are all well. “Love, Jimmy.”W:Is that all? He doesnt say very much, does he?M:He cant write very much on a card, Mum.11.What do we know about Jacks mother?ASomething may be wrong with her ears.BShe asks Jimmy to writ
12、e letters back.CShed rather speak to Jimmy on phone.听第8段材料,回答第1214题。12What kind of clothes has the woman bought?AA red summer skirt.BA red winter coat.CA black winter coat.13Why doesnt the woman choose the size fourteen?AShes lost weight. BIt is out of date. CShes gained weight.14How much change has
13、 the woman got?A10 dollars. B30 dollars. C20 dollars.听第9段材料,回答第1517题。15Why could the woman be late for dinner?AShes invited to give a talk.BShe has to work overtime.CShes asked to clean her office.16Whats the man doing?APreparing dinner. BRepairing the phone line. CWorking for the Overseas Engineeri
14、ng Company.17What do we know from the dialogue?AMary needs much help.BThe dinner was planned at half past six.CTheres a misunderstanding between the two speakers.听第10段材料,回答第1820题。18Whats the man with wigs like in ancient Europe?AHandsome. BImportant. CLazy.19Whats the work bigwig used for today?ALau
15、ghing at a person. BPraising a person. CScolding a person.20Who are most likely to invent the expression “big wheel”?APolitical leaders. BDoctors. CWorkers.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节:(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读短文,并从每个小题后的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出符合短文内容的最佳答案。AIn its early history, Chicago had floods frequently, especial
16、ly in the spring, making the streets so muddy that people, horses, and carts got stuck. An old joke that was popular at the time went something like this: A man is stuck up to his waist in a muddy Chicago street. Asked if he needs help, he replies,“No, thanks. Ive got a good horse under me.”Text 8M:
17、Can I help you, madam?W:Yes, Im looking for a new winter coat.M:Have you any particular color in mind?W:I dont know really. Whats the fashionable color this year?M:Red is very popular.W:Good. Red suits me very well. Its a cheerful color, isnt it?M:Yes, madam, I agree. What size are you in?W:Well, I
18、used to be size fourteen, but Ive put on a bit of weight recently, so may be sixteen.M:Here you are, madam. All these are sixteen.W:I quite like this one. How much is it?M:Its $ 180.W:Oh, thats too expensive. Arent there any cheaper ones?M:These are our cheapest coat, madam.W:OK. I see. Ill take it.
19、 Heres $200.M:Heres your change.W:Thank you.Text 9W:Is that you, John?M:Yes, speaking.W:Tell Mary well be late for dinner this evening.M:Im afraid I dont understand.W:Hasnt Mary told you? She invited Joseph and me to dinner this evening. I said I would be at your house at six oclock, but the boss wa
20、nts me to do some extra work. Ill have to stay at the office. I dont know when Ill finish. Oh, by the way, my husband wants to know if Mary needs any help.M:I dont know what youre talking about.W:That is John Smith, isnt it?M:Yes, Im John Smith.W:You are John Smith, the engineer, arent you?M:Thats r
21、ight.W:You work for the Overseas Engineering Company, dont you?M:No, I dont. Im John Smith, the telephone engineer and Im repairing the telephone line.Text 10Some expressions describe people who are important, or at least who think they are. One such expression is bigwig.In the seventeenth century,
22、important men in Europe began to wear false hair, called wigs. As years passed, wigs began to get bigger. The size of a mans wig depended on how important he was. The more important he was or thought he was the bigger the wig he wore. Some wigs were so large that they covered a mans shoulders or bac
23、k.Today, the expression bigwig is used to make fun of a person who feels important. People never tell someone he is a bigwig. They only use the expression behind his back.Big wheel is another way to describe an important person. A big wheel may be a head of a company, a political leader or a famous
24、doctor. They are big wheels because they are powerful. What they do affects many persons. Big wheels give the orders. Other people carry them out. As in many machines, a big wheel makes the little wheels turn.Big wheel became a popular expression after World War . It probably comes from an expressio
25、n used for many years by people who fix the mechanical parts of cars and trucks. They said a person “rolled a big wheel” if he was important and had influence.答案15.CBCAB610.CAACB1115.ABCCB1620.BCBACThe city planners decided to build an underground drainage (排水) system, but there simply wasnt enough
26、difference between the height of the ground level and the water level. The only two options were to lower the Chicago River or raise the city.An engineer named Ellis Chesbrough convinced the city that it had no choice but to build the pipes above ground and then cover them with dirt. This raised the
27、 level of the citys streets by as much as 12 feet.This of course created a new problem: dirt practically buried the first floors of every building in Chicago. Building owners were faced with a choice: either change the first floors of their buildings into basements, and the second stories into main
28、floors, or hoist the entire buildings to meet the new street level. Small woodframe buildings could be lifted fairly easily. But what about large, heavy structures like the Tremont Hotel, which was a sixstory brick building?Thats where George Pullman came in. He had developed some housemoving skills
29、 successfully. To lift a big structure like the Tremont Hotel, Pullman would place thousands of jackscrews (螺旋千斤顶) beneath the buildings foundation. One man was assigned to operate each section of roughly 10 jackscrews. At Pullmans signal each man turned his jackscrew the same amount at the same tim
30、e, thereby raising the building slowly and evenly. Astonishingly, the Tremont Hotel stayed open during the entire operation, and many of its guests didnt even notice anything was happening.Some people like to say that every problem has a solution. But in Chicagos early history, every engineering sol
31、ution seemed to create a new problem. Now that Chicagos waste water was draining efficiently into the Chicago River, the citys next step was to clean the polluted river.21The author mentions the joke to show _.Ahorses were fairly useful in ChicagoBChicagos streets were extremely muddyCChicago was ve
32、ry dangerous in the spring Dthe Chicago people were particularly humorous22The city planners were convinced by Ellis Chesbrough to _.Aget rid of the street dirt Blower the Chicago RiverCfight against heavy floods Dbuild the pipes above ground23The underlined word “hoist” in Paragraph 4 means “_”Acha
33、nge BliftCrepair Ddecorate24What can we conclude about the moving operation of the Tremont Hotel?AIt went on smoothly as intended. BIt interrupted the business of the hotel.CIt involved Pullman turning ten jackscrews. DIt separated the building from its foundation.BHave your parents ever inspected y
34、our room to see if you cleaned it properly? Imagine having your entire house, garage, and yard inspected at any timewith no warning. Inspections were a regular part of lighthouse (灯塔) living, and a keepers reputation depended on the results. A few times each year, an inspector arrived to look over t
35、he entire light station. The inspections were supposed to be a surprise, but keepers sometimes had advance notice.Once lighthouses had telephones, keepers would call each other to warn that the inspector was approaching. After boats began flying special flags noting the inspector was aboard, the kee
36、pers family made it a game to see who could notice the boat first. As soon as someone spotted the boat, everyone would do lastminute tidying and change into fancy clothes. The keeper then scurried to put on his dress uniform and cap. Children of keepers remember inspectors wearing white gloves to ru
37、n their fingers over door frames and windowsills looking for dust.答案芝加哥早期城市规划不合理,一遇洪灾路面就会十分泥泞,后来在工程师 Ellis Chesbrough 和 George Pullman 的努力下,成功将城市路面以及建筑物提高,避免路面受洪灾影响,但这又导致了另外一个问题的出现。21B细节理解题。从文章第一段的内容可知,作者讲这个笑话是为了证明芝加哥的路面十分泥泞。22D细节理解题。从文章第三段第一句“An engineer named Ellis Chesbrough convinced the city th
38、at it had no choice but to build the pipes above ground and then cover them with dirt”可得出答案。23B词义猜测题。根据文章第四段画线词后面的“Small woodframe buildings could be lifted fairly easily”可知,hoist与lift同义。24A推理判断题。根据第五段最后一句“Astonishingly, the Tremont Hotel stayed open during the entire operation, and many of its gues
39、ts didnt even notice anything was happening”可推断出Tremont Hotel的移动工程进行得很顺利。Despite the serious nature of inspections, they resulted in some funny moments. Betty Byrnes remembered when her mother did not have time to wash all the dishes before an inspection. At the time, people did not have dishwashers
40、 in their homes. In an effort to clean up quickly, Mrs. Byrnes tossed all the dishes into a big bread pan, covered them with a cloth, and stuck them in the oven. If the inspector opened the oven door, it would look like bread was baking. He never did.One day, Glenn Fursts mother put oil on the kitch
41、en floor just before the inspector entered their house. Like floor wax, the oil made the floors shiny and helped protect the wood. This time, though, she used a little too much oil. When the inspector extended his hand to greet Glenns mother, he slipped on the freshly oiled surface.“He came across t
42、hat floor waving his arms like a young bird attempting its first flight,”Glenn later wrote. After he steadied himself, he shook Glenns mothers hand, and the inspection continued as though nothing had happened.25What does Paragraph 1 tell us about the inspection at the light station?AIt was carried o
43、ut once a year.BIt was often announced in advance.CIt was important for the keepers fame. DIt was focused on the garage and yard.26The family began making preparations immediately after _.Aone of the members saw the boat Ba warning call reached the lighthouseCthe keeper put on the dress uniform and
44、cap Dthe inspector flew special flags in the distance27Mrs. Byrnes put the dishes in the oven because this would _.Aresult in some fun Bspeed up washing themCmake her home look tidy Dbe a demand from the inspector28If the inspector had opened the oven door, he would have seen _.Aan empty pan Bmany c
45、lean dishesCpieces of baked bread Da cloth covering somethingCThe production of coffee beans is a huge, profitable business, but, unfortunately, fullsun production is taking over the industry and bringing about a lot of damage. The change in how coffee is grown from shadegrown production to fullsun
46、production endangers the very existence of certain animals and birds, and even disturbs the worlds ecological balance.On a local level, the damage of the forest required by fullsun fields affects the areas birds and animals. The shade of the forest trees provides a home for birds and other species t
47、hat depend on the trees flowers and fruits. Fullsun coffee growers destroy this forest home. As a result, many species are quickly dying out.On a more global level, the destruction of the rainforest for fullsun coffee fields also threatens human life. Medical research often makes use of the forests
48、plant and animal life, and the destruction of such species could prevent researchers from finding cures for certain diseases. In addition, new coffeegrowing techniques are poisoning the water locally, and eventually the worlds groundwater.Both locally and globally, the continued spread of fullsun co
49、ffee plantations (种植园) could mean the destruction of the rainforest ecology. The loss of shade trees is already causing a slight change in the worlds climate, and studies show that the loss of oxygengiving trees also leads to air pollution and global warming. Moreover, the new growing techniques are
50、 contributing to acidic (酸性的) soil conditions.It is obvious that the way much coffee is grown affects many aspects of life, from the local environment to the global ecology. But consumers do have a choice. They can purchase shadegrown coffee whenever possible, although at a higher cost. The future h
51、ealth of the planet and mankind is surely worth more than an inexpensive cup of coffee.答案本文主要讲述了灯塔巡视员对灯塔的巡视,以及灯塔看守人一家应对巡视的几种搞笑手段。25C细节理解题。根据文章第一段第三句“Inspections were a regular part of lighthouse (灯塔) living, and a keepers reputation depended on the results”可知,巡视员的检查结果与灯塔看守人的名誉有关。26A细节理解题。根据文章第二段第三句“
52、As soon as someone spotted the boat, everyone would do lastminute tidying and change into fancy clothes”可得出答案。27C细节理解题。根据文章第三段第四句“In an effort to clean up quickly, Mrs. Byrnes tossed all the dishes into a big bread pan, covered them with a cloth, and stuck them in the oven”可知,Byrnes太太将盘子放到烤炉中的目的是让她的
53、房子看起来整洁。28D细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的“Mrs. Byrnes tossed all the dishes into a big bread pan, covered them with a cloth, and stuck them in the oven”和“If the inspector opened the oven door, it would look like bread was baking”可得出答案。29.What can we learn about fullsun coffee production from Paragraph 4?AIt limits
54、 the spread of new growing techniques.BIt leads to air pollution and global warming.CIt slows down the loss of shade trees. DIt improves local soil conditions.30The purpose of the text is to _.AentertainBadvertiseCinstructDpersuade31Where does this text probably come from?AAn agricultural magazine.
55、BA medical journal.CAn engineering textbook. DA tourist guide.32Which of the following shows the structure of the whole text?(P:Paragraph)DRevolutionary TV EarsheadsetTV Ears has helped thousands of people with various degrees of hearing loss hear the television clearly without turning up the volume
56、 (音量) and now its better and more affordable than ever! With TV Ears wireless technology, you set your own headset volume, while other TV listeners hear the television at a volume level thats comfortable for them. You can even listen through the headset only and put the TV on mute (静音) if the situat
57、ion calls for a quiet environmentmaybe the baby is sleeping. Or perhaps you are the only one who is interested in listening to the ballgame.TV Ears patented technology includes a revolutionary noise reduction ear tip, not used in any other commercially available headset. This tip reduces outside noi
58、se so that television dialogue is clear and understandable. Get the technology that has proven to help the most demanding customers. Thats why TV Ears has earned the trust and confidence of audiologists (听觉学家) nationwide as well as worldfamous doctors.Doctor Recommended TV Ears!“My wife and I have u
59、sed TV Ears almost daily for the past two years and find them a great help in our enjoyment of television. As a retired ear doctor, I heartily recommend TV Ears to people with normal hearing as well as those with hearing loss. ” Robert Forbes, MD., CACustomer Recommended TV Ears!“Now my husband can
60、have the volume as loud as he needs and I can have the TV at my hearing level. TV Ears is so comfortable that Jack forgets he has them on! He can once again hear and understand the dialogue.” Darlene & Jack B, CARisk Free Trial! TV Ears comes with a 30day risk free trial. Special OfferNow $59.95.If
61、youre not satisfied, return it. Moneyback guarantee! Call now! 8001237832答案这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了在阳光充足的环境中生长的咖啡豆对周围环境的影响。29B细节理解题。根据第四段中的“.leads to air pollution and global warming”可知,在阳光充足的环境中生长的咖啡豆会导致空气污染和全球变暖。30D推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中的“But consumers do have a choice. They can purchase shadegrown coffee wheneve
62、r possible.The future health of the planet and mankind is surely worth more than an inexpensive cup of coffee”可知,消费者是有选择的,要尽可能购买树荫下生长出来的咖啡豆,因为这对于地球的未来来说是很值得的。由此可以推断出,作者写作本文的目的是“劝说”。故答案为D。31A推理判断题。由于文章主要说明的是在阳光充足的环境中生长的咖啡豆对周围环境的影响,文章主题是有关农业的,由此可判断出本篇文章来自一本农业杂志。故答案为A。32A文章结构题。首先文章第一段提出在阳光充足的环境中生长的咖啡豆会
63、带来一些危害;第二、三、四段通过具体的事例来说明第一段的观点;第五段中,作者总结上文内容并给出了自己的观点。故答案为A。33.TV Ears helps you _.Aimprove your sleeping qualityBlisten to TV without disturbing others Cchange TV channels without difficulty Dbecome interested in ballgame programs34What makes TV Ears different from other headsets? AIt can easily se
64、t TV on mute. BIts headset volume is adjustable.CIt has a new noise reduction ear tip. DIt applies special wireless technology.35This advertisement is made more believable by _.Ausing recommendations Boffering reasons for this inventionCproviding statistics Dshowing the results of experiments 第二节:(共
65、5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读短文,并从短文后的选项中选出最佳答案,其中两项为多余选项。To begin your study time, one biggest challenge is to get all necessary materials._36_But if you prepare everything at one time, your studying will be more effective.Kitchens can be noisy._37_A bedroom may be full of distractions, such as favorite magaz
66、ines, music, or television. If you can, find a corner of a guest room or studyor any room that is not a high traffic area._38_Good lighting, a comfortable chair, a good writing surface, writing instruments, reference tools.If you find it easier to study with music playing in the background, pick soo
67、thing music and keep it at a low volume.The phone is a definite no, as are video games, sports equipment, or anything else that can cause distractions.For most students, one to two hours daily is enough, but sometimes you may have to study longer._39_For example, some students like to study before d
68、inner; others are early risers and find they can concentrate best in the morning. Tell all your family members when you will be in studying and ask them not to disturb you unless its absolutely necessary.It can be difficult to start a standard study schedule, but the effort can pay off in better gra
69、des._40_ After a month of continual good study habits, treat yourself to spending some quality time with friends or doing something you enjoy as selfencouragement.A. What will you absolutely need to help you study?B. You will make your achievements known to others.C. Being close to those tempting sn
70、acks wont help with your progress.D. Set aside a period of time to concentrate on what you are learning.E. Pick a time when you think your concentration level is the best.F. Your teachers will notice your improvement.G. Another is to find a place where you can concentrate.第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:完
71、形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从4160各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。My kids and I were heading into the supermarket over the weekend. On the way, we spotted a man holding a piece of paper that said, “_41_ my job. Family to Feed.”At this store, a _42_ like this is not normal. My 10yearold noticed
72、him and made a _43_ on how bad it must be to have to stand _44_ in the cold wind.答案本文是一篇应用文,向读者介绍了一款产品有突破性的电视耳机。33B推理判断题。根据文章第一段可以得出这款有突破性的电视耳机可以根据个人的情况调节音量,同时其他人也能在舒服的音量下看电视,这样就保证不会影响他人,故答案为B项。34C细节理解题。根据第二段中的“TV Ears patented technology includes a revolutionary noise reduction ear tip, not used in
73、 any other commercially available headset”可知a revolutionary noise reduction ear tip让这款耳机与众不同,故选C项。35A推理判断题。广告中引用了一位医生和一对夫妇的使用体验以及他们的推荐,这为广告增加了说服力,故选A项。本文主要讲述开始学习前的一些准备工作。除此之外,文章还告诉读者,要让家人知道自己学习的最佳时间,以免被打扰。36GG项中的“Another”与上文中的“one”相呼应。37CC项中的“tempting snacks”与上文中的“Kitchens”相呼应。38A后文中的“Good lighting,
74、a comfortable chair,a good writing surface,writing instruments,reference tools.”是对A项内容的进一步解释。39E后文中的“For example,some students like to study before dinner.”是对E项中的“best”的进一步说明。40FF项中的“notice your improvement”与前文中的“but the effort can pay off in better grades”中的“pay off”相呼应。In the store, I asked each o
75、f my kids to _45_ something they thought our “ friend” there would_46_. They got apples, a sandwich and a bottle of juice. Then my 17yearold suggested giving him a _47_. I thought about it. We were _48_ on cash ourselves, but.well, sometimes _49_ from our need instead of our abundance is_50_what we
76、need to do! All the kids_51_ something they could do away with for the week.When we handed him the bag of _52_, he lit up and thanked us with _53_eyes. When I handed him the gift card, saying he could use it for _54_ his family might need, he burst into tears.This has been a wonderful _55_ for our f
77、amily. For days the kids have been looking for others we can _56_! Things would have played out so _57_ if I had simply said, “No, we really dont have_58_ to give more.” Stepping out not only helped a brother in _59_, it also gave my kids the _60_ taste of helping others. Itll go a long way with the
78、m.41A.LostBChangedCQuitDFinished42A.condition Bplace Csight Dshow43A.suggestion Bcomment Cdecision Dcall44A.outside Bproudly Cby Dangrily45A.draw Bsay Carrange Dpick46A.order Bsupply Cappreciate Ddiscover47A.dollar Bjob Chot meal Dgift card48A.easy Blow Csoft Dloose49A.giving Bsaving Cspending Dbegg
79、ing50A.yet Beven Cstill Djust51A.declared Bshared Cignored Dexpected52A.toys Bmedicine Cfood Dclothes53A.sleepy Bwatery Ccurious Dsharp54A.whoever Bwhatever Cwhichever Dwhenever55A.experience Bexample Cmessage Dadventure56A.rely on Brespect Clearn from Dhelp57A.suddenly Bvividly Cdifferently Dperfec
80、tly58A.time Bpower Cpatience Dmoney59A.fear Blove Cneed Dmemory60A.strong Bsweet Cstrange Dsimple第二节:(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在答题卷中的空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或使用括号中单词的正确形式填空。The other day I _61_ (come) across my previous teacher in the supermarket _62_ chance while _63_ (do) some shopping. We were busy tal
81、king happily and forgot the time. The sales girl became _64_ (patience) with us that she said something unpleasant, _65_ made us unsatisfied. I didnt lose my temper but I was _66_ no mood to search for what I needed.In my view, the sales girl should be polite to her customers in terms _67_ good qual
82、ity, otherwise, it will make things _68_ (bad) than ever. She deserves _69_ (remind) of her behaviour and her attitude toward the customers. The friendly attitude is regarded _70_ a must in the service industry.答案本文讲述了作者在带着孩子们去超市购物的过程中,一家人主动帮助一个乞讨的失业者的经历。41A根据上下文内容及选项可知,这个人应该是失业了。lose ones job “失业”,
83、符合语境。42C在这家商店(外面)这样的情景并不常见。sight “看见的事物,情景”,符合语境。43B结合语境及选项可知,这里应该指作者10岁的孩子注意到这个在寒风中乞讨的人后作出了评论。make a comment on “对作出评论”。44A根据第一段中的“On the way, we spotted a man holding a piece of paper”及空后的“in the cold wind”可知,这个人应该是不得不站在外面的寒风中乞讨,因此本空填 outside “在外面”。45D由语境可知,一进商店,作者让孩子们为那个乞讨者挑选(pick)他和家人可能需要的物品。46C
84、这里指这个乞讨者和他的家人会需要的东西。appreciate “欢迎”,符合语境。47D根据第四段中的“When I handed him the gift card, saying he could use it”可知,作者17岁的孩子提议送给乞讨者一张礼品卡(gift card)。48B由下文中的“but.well, sometimes _49_ from our need instead of our abundance.to do”可知,作者自己家的钱也不多。low “不足的”,符合语境。49A由上下文语境可知,这里指从我们的需求中(拿出一些)赠给别人正是我们需要做的事情。give “
85、赠送”,符合语境。50D参见上题解析。just “正好,恰好”,符合语境。51A由上文可知,作者让孩子们为帮助他人做出牺牲,所以孩子们都宣布(declared)这周他们可以不要哪些东西,这样他们可以省下钱为乞讨者买东西。52C根据第三段的第二句“They got apples, a sandwich and a bottle of juice”可知,他们给这个乞讨者购买了一袋食物。53B收到我们送给他的食物,他感动得热泪盈眶。watery eyes 表示“泪汪汪的”,符合语境。54B作者送给他一张礼品卡,这样他和家人就可以用卡来买他们可能需要的东西。whatever “任何事物”,符合语境。5
86、5A这次在超市的爱心行动是我们家一次愉快的经历(experience)。56D连续几天,孩子们都在找其他我们可以帮助(help)的人!57C根据下句引号里的内容可知,如果作者那天拒绝为失业者买礼品卡,事情会以不同的方式结束。differently “不同地”,符合语境。58D这里表示:不行,我们真没有钱(money)给(他)了。59C这里表示这次爱心行动不仅帮助了一位处在困境中的兄弟,也让作者的孩子们尝到了帮助他人的甜头。in need “在危难之中,在困难时”,符合语境。60B参见上题解析。61came the other day 与一般过去时连用。62byby chance 碰巧。63do
87、ing while doing sth. 当正在时。64impatientbecome impatient with sb. 变得对某人不耐烦。65whichwhich 引导非限制性定语从句,用来代替上文所提到的事。66inin no mood to do sth. 没有心情做。67ofin terms of 就而言。68worse根据than可知,用比较级,bad的比较级为worse.69to be reminded/remindingdeserve to be done/doing 应被。70asbe regarded as 被认为是。第卷(共35分)第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)第
88、一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)假如英语课上老师要求同学之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。要求你在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加:在缺词处增加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的单词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。On my way to the bookstore, I noticed a group of people surrounded two anxious f
89、oreigners. I stopped and found that they were tourist from Canada who careless left a very important wallet in a taxi. I accompanied them to the nearest police station and without their help, we got in touch with the taxi company. We told a moment ago a driver had just turned in a wallet and then a
90、policeman drive us to the company without delay. The two Canadians happily claimed their wallet, that contained their passports, flight tickets, some cash or credit cards. They expressed our thanks to me. I feel it is really a great pleasure to help the others.第二节:书面表达(满分25分)假如你是李华,你的网友Mike在微博上说,自进入
91、高三以来一直觉得压力很大,请你回复其微博,帮助他振作起来。写作要点:1.分析他不开心的原因;2.给他一些建议;3.送上祝福。注意:1.词数100左右;2可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Dear Mike,_Yours,Li Hua短文改错On my way to the bookstore, I noticed a group of people two anxious foreigners. I stopped and found that they were from Canada who left a very important wallet in a taxi. I accompani
92、ed them to the nearest police station and their help, we got in touch with the taxi company. We told a moment ago a driver had just turned in a wallet and then a policeman us to the company without delay. The two Canadians happily claimed their wallet, contained their passports, flight tickets, some
93、 cash credit cards. They expressed thanks to me. I feel it is really a great pleasure to help others.书面表达One possible version:Dear_Mike,Pressure is a serious topic in todays world.After stepping into Senior Three,you have to be faced with the coming college entrance examination.You fix all your atte
94、ntion on studies,thus making you feel stressed and find it difficult to get on well with your classmates.Besides,your parents hope that you can go to a key university,which also adds your stress. I have some suggestions for you to relieve stress.First,try to build up your confidence,and never give u
95、p or lose heart no matter what happens.Second, you should find out your own learning methods and seek help from both teachers and classmates in the face of difficulties and stress.I think a conversation with your parents is necessary.Finally,I think you should do more physical exercise so as to keep fit. Less pressure,better life!Best wishes to you!Yours,Li_Hua