1、高考二轮专题复习与测试英语班级：_姓名：_第一篇语言知识及应用专题演练语言知识及应用专题演练(二)第一节 完形填空(2014年广州市高三英语备考)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从115各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。When most people travel，they pick up all sorts of things：souvenirs，Tshirts，postcards and so on.However，Harry Loomer is_1_When he travels，he leaves something behind，something of lasting v
2、aluehis_2_Harry began donating blood at a college blood drive four decades ago.Since then，he has donated his blood_3_Not once or twice a year，but every 56 daysas often as the law_4_Even though he is now retired and_5_extensively，it has not slowed him down at all.For people who need blood，Harry is a/
3、an_6_Since up to four people can_7_from a single pint of blood，Harry Loomer，with a_8_donation of 480 pints of blood，has played a big role in helping save hundreds of lives.Connie Smith also gives blood regularly.She knows that donating blood requires little work and almost no_9_while helping to save
4、 a life.“People need to know how vital it is to have blood on hand，”she says.“There is absolutely no_10_for it.”Connie is participating in a Red Cross programme designed to pair closely_11_donors with people who need blood regularly because of longterm_12_She is paired with a child who needs a pint
5、of blood every two weeks.To ensure an adequate_13_for this young patient，Connie and another donor donate their blood every 56 days.“Its not always_14_，”Connie admits，“but its more than worth it to know that Im helping that precious child.Im sure if other people know how vital blood donations are，the
6、y would be_15_to sacrifice too.”1A.unlucky BdifferentCstrange Dbrave解析：考查上下文语境。从上文的“most people”和表转折的“however”可知Harry Loomer与众不同，选different。答案：B2A.help BmoneyCblood Dsmile解析：考查上下文语境。Harry Loomer每到一处都主动献血，blood是原词复现。答案：C3A.regularly BmonthlyCoccasionally Dgradually解析：考查上下文语境。从下文可知，Harry Loomer每56天献一次
7、血，为“定期”献血，第四段的regularly是原词复现。答案：A4A.suggests BbelievesCrequires Dallows解析：考查常识理解。此处指这是法律“许可”的献血周期。答案：D5A.drives BtravelsCexercises Dresearches解析：考查词语复现。从文章第一句判断此处应填入travels。答案：B6A.doctor BfatherChero Dexample解析：考查常识理解。此处指对于需要输血的人来说，Harry Loomer是一个“英雄”。答案：C7A.benefit BsufferCchoose Dstart解析：考查上下文语境。此
8、处指一品脱血可让四个人“受益”。答案：A8A.surprising BgenerousCfair Dreasonable解析：考查上下文语境。从上句可知，Harry Loomer献了480品脱血应是generous，generous既有慷慨大方的意思，又有量多的意思。答案：B9A.condition BcourageCpain Dtime解析：考查常识理解。此处指捐血几乎没有“痛苦”，且与“little work”一同和“save a life”形成对比。答案：C10A.substitute BplaceCaccess Dreward解析：考查上下文语境。此处指血液没有“替代品”。答案：A11
9、A.linked BbalancedCmatched Dinvolved解析：考查上下文语境。matched意为“搭配”，此处指把献血者与因长期生病而需定期输血的患者配成一对。答案：C12A.developments BillnessesCtests Dprocesses解析：考查常识理解。根据“people who need blood regularly”可知指长期“生病”。答案：B13A.supply BapplicationCsupport Dattention解析：考查上下文语境。此处指为了保证有充足的“血源”。答案：A14A.necessary BhelpfulCeffective
10、 Dconvenient解析：考查常识理解。句意：虽然不总是那么“方便”，但想到我在救一个宝贵的孩子，所有这些都是值得的。答案：D15A.excited BableClucky Dwilling解析：考查上下文语境。此处指他们也会“乐意”做出牺牲。答案：D第二节语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Fleming was a poor Scottish farmer.One day while working in a field，he heard a cry for help.He immediately 16.
11、_(throw)his tools away.Following the sound，Fleming came to a deep bog(沼泽)，in which a boy was screaming and sinking.Fleming tied a rope around 17._own waist and the other end 18._a tree，and walked into the bog.With great effort he pulled himself and the boy to 19._(safe)He quickly took the boy to his
12、 farmhouse，20._Mrs.Fleming fed him，dried his clothes，and sent him home.The next day a carriage arrived.A welldressed man stepped out，21._(say)he was the father of the boy.“You saved my sons life.”said the man.22.“_can I repay you？”“I dont want payment.”Fleming replied，“Anyone would have done the sam
13、e.”Just then，Flemings son appeared at the door.“Is he your son？”the man asked.“Yes.”said Fleming 23._(happy)“I have an idea.Let me pay for his education.If hes like his father，hell grow to be a man well both be proud of.”And so he did.Thus 24._farmers son attended the best schools，graduated from a m
14、edical college，and became the worldfamous Nobel prizewinning scientist and discoverer of penicillin，Sir Alexander Fleming.Its said 25._many years later the man saved from the bog caught pneumonia(肺炎)Penicillin saved his life.His name？Sir Winston Churchill.16解析：全文讲述过去的故事，动词用过去式。答案：threw17解析：根据句子结构，此处用形容词性物主代词his修饰名词waist。答案：his18解析：tie.to是固定搭配，意为“把捆在”。答案：to19解析：to是介词，介词后接名词，此处意为“把男孩拖到安全的地方”。答案：safety20解析：关系副词引导非限制性定语从句。答案：where21解析：现在分词作伴随状语。答案：saying22解析：“我怎样才能报答你？”。答案： How23解析：动词后用副词。答案：happily24解析：此处表特指。答案：the25解析：that引导主语从句。答案：that