1、浙江省湖州中学2015学年第一学期高一期中考试英 语第一卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How does the woman feel about her job? A. Satisfied. B. Uninterested. C. Disappointed. 2. What do we know about the man? A. He is
2、getting fat. B. He is in poor health. C. He does regular exercise.3. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. In a hotel. B. In a taxi. C. In a restaurant.4. What is the man not satisfied with?A. The price. B. The taste. C. The machine.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A
3、. A shirt. B. A friend. C. A clothes shop.第二节（共15 小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。6. What does the man like collecting?A. Pictures. B. Coins. C. Newspapers.7. Where will the wo
4、man probably go next weekend?A. To Mikes home. B. To the mans home. C. To a museum.请听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10题。8. What does Lisa like at the summer camp?A. Fishing. B. Horse riding. C. Windsurfing.9. Who is fond of water-skiing now?A. Robert. B. Patrick. C. Richard.10. What does Judy think of hiking now? A.
5、Dangerous. B. Exciting. C. Tiring.请听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13题。11. What does the man think of the womans place? A. It is noisy. B. It is with beautiful surroundings.C. It is not safe to walk around in the daytime.12. How will the man get to the womans house? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By taxi.13. What happene
6、d to the woman after she moved in her place? A. She fought with other people on the street. B. Her purse was stolen just near the police station. C. She found it inconvenient to take the public transportation.请听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16题。14. What is the mans attitude towards the womans guest list? A. He turn
7、s a deaf ear to it. B. He accepts it immediately. C. He is a little against it.15. When will the speakers have the wedding? A. In August. B. In May. C. In April.16. Where does the woman want to have the wedding at last? A. In a garden. B. In a wedding hall. C. In her familys church.请听下面一段对话，回答第17至第2
8、0题。17. What is the speaker? A. A guide. B. A scientist. C. A collector.18. What can the listeners see in the Entrance Hall? A. Models of the dinosaurs. B. Guide books and postcards. C. Paintings of flowers and plants.19. Where is the theatre? A. Upstairs on the left. B. Upstairs on the right. C. Nex
9、t to the Entrance Hall.20. At what time can the listeners see a film? A. 3:00 p.m. B. 4:45 p.m. C. 5:50 p.m.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节 语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. How do you find the book written by Mo Yan?_. A. In the library B. Quite interesting C. From a
10、friend D. By surfing 22. The teacher always tells us to stay _ and obey the guidance if we hear the fire alarm. A. quiet B. peaceful C. silent D. calm 23. The woman was about to open the door _ she heard a strange sound from inside.A. as B. while C. when D. then24. Unfortunately, the little girl was
11、 knocked down by a truck and badly _. A. wounded B. injured C. harmed D. damaged25. From the top of Renhuang Mountain, we can have a better _ of the whole Huzhou City. A. sight B. scene C. scenery D. view26. It was kind _ you to comfort me when I was deep in sorrow. A. of B. for C. with D. to27. Why
12、 did John break his radio_? Because he wished to have his father get him a new one for Christmas.A. on purpose B. by accident C. for the purpose D. in an accident28. The poor girl has to see the doctor because she _ a lot lately. A. coughed B. coughs C. had coughed D. has been coughing29. The young
13、journalist was determined to _ the true story behind the news. A. dig out B. give out C. pick out D. send out 30. _ will do good to patients to follow the advice of doctors, because theyre professional. A. They B. It C. As D. That31. We still have a long way to go _ our project has been carried out
14、smoothly so far. A. now that B. so that C. as though D. even though32. I requested that she _ an hour earlier because we were short of hands. A. come B. would come C. came D. must come33. It is one thing to enjoy listening to good music, but it is quite _ to perform skillfully yourself. A. other B.
15、another C. the other D. others34. Toms new watch _ hands are made of gold is quite expensive. A. that B. which C. whose D. of which35. We celebrated the special occasion _ the people who helped the survivors and made great efforts to rebuild the city. A. in charge of B. in time of C. in place of D.
16、in honour of 第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Some people are afraid of starting a casual(随意的) conversation with a stranger because of a fear of not having anything interesting to say. Fear of refused is also a 36 for keeping silent. Small talk in
17、 a conversation can 37 as a way of warming up and getting to 38 each other. Most people, no matter 39 successful they are at work, will find the process of 40 small talk uncomfortable, even meaningless. 41 , you will have a pretty small world 42 you refuse to let others in. Starting off with a casua
18、l comment or question will make others 43 , and even just greeting them with a simple “hello” will often be enough.Once you have made the first 44 , there is no turning back. You need to keep things 45 before you can politely say goodbye. Think about what you would like to 46 with a new friend and t
19、hat is what you can ask the other person about. Work, family, hobbies or interests are some 47 points of discussion. To keep the ball rolling, you can show that you are really 48 in what they are saying. Once you find common 49 of interest, things will certainly 50 off from there.Small talk can 51 o
20、ut to be a pleasant experience. The conversation 52 be brief and casual without turning into a long and boring discussion. Do not let yourself 53 the conversation. Stop worrying about how big of a fool you may appear to be. You may 54 find out later on that you have the “ 55 ” of getting people to o
21、pen up to you by engaging them in small talk.36.A. rightB. reasonC. resultD. sign37.A. takeB. useC. meanD. act38.A. knowB. learnC. recognizeD. realize39.A. whatB. whetherC. whyD. how40.A. givingB. leavingC. makingD. forcing41.A. SoB. InsteadC. HoweverD. Besides42.A. unlessB. untilC. ifD. Though43.A.
22、 comfortableB. upsetC. nervousD. satisfied44.A. decisionB. planC. wishD. move45.A. changingB. risingC. improvingD. going46.A. knowB. shareC. doD. show47.A. privateB. presentC. importantD. general48.A. carefulB. surprisedC. interestedD. encouraged49.A. ideasB. experiencesC. pointsD. senses50.A. takeB
23、. putC. getD. set51.A. comeB. turnC. findD. figure52.A. shouldB. canC. willD. may53.A. startB. completeC. considerD. control54.A. stillB. evenC. everD. almost55.A. rightB. advantageC. talentD. habit第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ALike most July days, it wa
24、s hot. I stepped into a tiny ice-cream shop to cool off with a chocolate ice-cream. It was an old-time store with little round tables and chairs.As I entered, I found a very old woman bent over a table near the door. Her back was so badly twisted by some sadness that her face nearly touched the tabl
25、e top. I sat down facing her several tables away.“Poor woman,” I thought. “What does she get out of life? Why God let people live so long past their prime?”As I thought, another aged lady entered the shop and sat down with her. Soon the two of them were talking about childhood days. They talked of h
26、ow little the shop had changed in 70 years In minutes, the two of them were trembling with laughter.I looked again at the first woman, then in the mirror on a nearby wall, catching a picture of myself.I was wearing a dirty shirt. She was well dressed in white, her hands shining with gold rings.I was
27、 gloomy(愁闷的). She was laughing, smiling.I was putting the pieces of my life together. She had millions of wonderful memories to recall.I sat alone. She was sharing the day with a good friend.I was secretly worried about getting old. She was old, but it wasnt hurting her.As I left the shop, I thought
28、 of my foolish question about God letting people live past their prime. Why, that woman was more alive, more sensitive to life than I was. Age has not bent her spirit.56. The word “prime” in paragraph 3 means _.A. old age B. middle C. childhood D. greatest period of life57. Which of the following is
29、 the main idea of the passage?A. To tell us the life of old people.B. To show the difference between the old and the young.C. To show that old age does not mean going short of spirit.D. To make the reader have a pity on the old people.58. Which of the following is the conclusion the writer made abou
30、t the old lady?A. She was to be pitied for her old age.B. She considered the young man pitiable.C. She was more alive and sensitive to life than the writer.D. People should not be allowed to live when they are too old. BWhy is pink or purple a color for girls and blue or brown for boys?The answer de
31、pends largely on cultural values as well as personal experiences. To the Egyptians, green was a color that represented the hope and joy of spring, while for Muslims, it means heaven. Red is a symbol of good luck in many cultures. In China, children are given money in a red envelope to bring good for
32、tune in the New Year. For many nations, blue is a symbol of protection and religious beliefs. Greek people often wear a blue necklace hoping to protect themselves against evils (灾祸).Peoples choice of colors is also influenced by their bodies reactions (反应) toward them. Green is said to be the most r
33、estful color. It has the ability to reduce pain and relax people both mentally and physically. People who work in green environment have been found to have fewer stomachaches. Red can cause a persons blood pressure to rise and increase peoples appetites (食欲). Many decorators will include different s
34、hades of red in the restaurant. Similarly, many commercial (商业的)websites will have a red “Buy Now” button because red is a color that easily catches a persons eye. Blue is another calming color. Unlike red, blue can cause people to lose appetite. So if you want to eat less, some suggest that eating
35、from blue plates can help. The next time you are deciding on what to wear or what color to decorate your room, think about the color carefully.59. Muslims regard green as a symbol of heaven mainly because of their . A. cultural values B. commercial purposesC. personal experiences D. bodies reactions
36、 to the color60. Why will many commercial websites have a red “Buy Now” button?A. To relax people physically. B. To increase peoples appetites.C. To encourage people to buy the goods.D. To cause a persons blood pressure to rise.61. What color might help lose weight according to the text?A. Red B. Gr
37、een. C. Blue. D. Purple.62. Which of the following would be the most proper title for the text? A. Colors and Human BeingsB. The Cultural Meaning of ColorC. Colors and Personal ExperiencesD. The Meaning and Function of ColorCSuch chronic (慢性的) diseases as heart disease, stroke, cancer and lung disor
38、ders are the most leading causes of death in the world. Yet health experts say these conditions are often the most preventable.The World Health Organization (WHO) points out chronic diseases lead to about 17 million early deaths each year. The United Nations (UN) agency expects more than 380 million
39、 people to die of chronic diseases by 2015. About 80% of the deaths will happen in developing nations. Chronic diseases now cause two-thirds of all deaths in the Asia-Pacific area. In ten years it could be almost three-fourths. People are getting sick in their most economically productive years. In
40、fact, chronic diseases are killing more middle-aged people in poorer countries than in richer ones. The WHO estimates (估计) that chronic diseases will cost China alone more than 500,000 million dollars in the next ten years. That estimate represents the costs of medical treatment and lost productivit
41、y. Russia and India are also expected to face huge economic losses. According to a WHO report, deaths from chronic diseases have increased largely as the result of economic gains in many countries. Until recently infectious and parasitic (寄生的) diseases have been the main killers in Asia and the Paci
42、fic but they are no longer the major cause of death in most countries. As many as 80% of the deaths from chronic diseases could be prevented, health officials say. An important tool for governments is to limit the marketing of alcohol and tobacco to young people. Also, more programs are needed to ur
43、ge healthy eating and more physical activity. The UN aims to reduce chronic-disease deaths by 2% each year by international action through 2015, thats to say, 36 million lives could be saved, including 25 million in Asia and the Pacific.63. According to the passage, chronic diseases _. A. can be ign
44、ored B. can be prevented C. will disappear D. are all deadly64. In many countries, whats mainly responsible for increasing deaths from chronic diseases? A. The economic development. B. The poor living conditions. C. Infectious and parasitic diseases. D. Young peoples bad habits.65. Which of the foll
45、owing statements is NOT true? A. Most deaths are caused by chronic diseases in the world. B. The middle-aged are becoming victims of chronic diseases in Asia. C. Infectious and parasitic diseases are no longer death killers. D. To reduce chronic-disease deaths needs worldwide efforts.66. The best ti
46、tle for the passage would be “_”. A. Different Measures to Fight Chronic Diseases B. The WHOs Report on Heath in Developing Countries C. The UN: the Leader of International Community D. Chronic Diseases: the Worlds Leading Killer D Recently I had a conversation in Beijing with an adult Chinese frien
47、d who was complaining how difficult it was to study English. No surprises there. It is a difficult language to master, just like Chinese. I made a few suggestions based on my experience. One involved a very valuable fact which I learned from my high school Latin and Greek teacher, Dr. SmithHe is a g
48、ifted linguist （语言学家），and has an amazing ability to remember things, like poetry, essays, speeches, etcHis advice to us students is that for memorization purposes, there is forty minutes each day in which our memory is more acceptable than it is during the other 23 hours and 20 minutes. This 40-minu
49、te super memory period is divided into two parts: the 20 minutes before we sleep, and the 20 minutes after we first awake. The theory supporting this is pretty simple. First, the last information we input into our brain before bed has a better chance of taking root than information gained during the
50、 noisy daytime; and second, our mind is free of disturbance(干扰) when we first awake in the morning一so more receptive to inputs, like a blank slate（石板） I took the advice to heart and it served me well in my school years. In my university days, our Chinese teacher would assign us 200 new vocabulary wo
51、rds each day, on which we would be quizzed（测试） the following day. Without the magic 40-minute technique, theres no way I would have passed those daily quizzes. As far as language study goes, its not only useful for memorizing vocabulary. Its also a very useful window of time to listen to the languag
52、e were studying even with background noise, and even if its at a level we find difficult to understand. It might be audio（声音的）language study, aids, or just radio, TV or whatever. Beyond our years of formal(正式的) education, memory skills are hugely important in any career. How many times have we heard
53、 a speaker read their speech from a prepared text, or read the word-by-word content of a PowerPoint presentation as they present each slide（投影片）? These are annoying, boring, and less effective ways of communicating. They are almost guaranteed(保证) to lose the audiences close attention and interest, l
54、et alone persuade or inspire anyone to do anything. And yet lots of people still make this mistake. If we use the 40-minute technique, we may not succeed in memorizing our presentation content on a 100% word-by-word basis, but well be familiar enough so that we can spend much more time making eye co
55、ntact with our audience. We will get them in the process, while looking at our text instead of staring at it. This will also free up our hands and arms to convey some extra messages through gesture As you see, the technique really works, but like many things, it takes practice to perfect it. Therefo
56、re, wed better find ways to use the language outside of the classroom, as regularly and frequently as possible. One basic rule of language learning is, Use it, or lose it” Seize the forty-minute learning window and well bring in a rich harvest of language learning.67. Which of the following is TRUE
57、according to Paragraph 1？A. Dr. Smith is born with the great ability to memorize things B. It is surprising that English is as difficult to master as Chinese. C. The authors high school Latin and Greek teacher has a positive influence on him. D. The author made a few suggestions on learning English
58、based on his teachers experience.68The authors teacher suggested the 40-minute“super memory”period partly because_. A. it is less noisy in the forty minutes than in the daytime B. we are always more peaceful when we awake in the morning C. our brain is more active in the forty minutes than the other
59、 time D. the last information gained before bed is more likely to remain69. We can learn from the passage that the 40-minute technique A. ensures that we understand the difficult language B. helps a speaker in reading his speech from a prepared text C. helps the author pass those daily quizzes in hi
60、s university days D. makes a speaker remember the presentation content completely70. Which of the following is the best title for this passage？ A. The Best Way to Learn English B. The Importance of Memory SkillsC. The “Magic” 40-Minute Technique D. My Advice on Learning English第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填
61、入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余选项。Money MattersParents should help their children understand money. 71 So you may start talking about moneywhenyour child shows an interest in buying things, candy or toys,for example.1. The basic function of moneyBegin explaining the basic function of money by showing how people
62、trade money for goods or services. It is important to show your child how money is traded for the things he wants to have. If he wants to havea toy,give him the money and let him hand the money to the cashier(收银员). 72 When your child grows a bit older and understands the basic function of money, you
63、 can start explaining more ways of using money.2. Money lessonsApproach money lessons with openness and honesty. 73 Ifyou must say noto a childs request to spend money, explain, “You have to make a choice between this and that toy.”3. 74 Begin at the grocery store. Pick out two similar brands of a p
64、roduct a name-brand butter and a generic(无商标产品), for example.You can show your child how to make choicesbetween different brands of a product so that you can save money. 75 If he chooses the cheaper brand,allow him to make another purchase with the money saved. Later, you may explain how more expens
65、ive choice leaves less money for other purchases.A. Wise decisionB. The value of moneyC. Permit the child to choose between them.D. Tell your child why he can or cannot have certain things.E. The best time to teach a child anything about money is when he shows an interest.F. Talk about how the money
66、 bought the thing after you leave the toy store.G. Ask yourself what things that cost money are most important to you.第二卷第四部分：书面表达（共三节，满分45分）第一节 单词拼写(共10小题;每题1分，满分10分)76. If one holds a p_ attitude to failure, he will overcome difficulties to win victory.77. The old man s_ from heart disease ten yea
67、rs ago.78. The man was born in Germany and his n_ language is German.79. An interpreter (口译员) must be f_ in at least two languages.80. Water pipes are likely to b_ when thetemperatureisbelow0 degree.81. Laughter is one of the best e_ of happiness and pleasure.82. My father is a r_ person, for he alw
68、ays keeps his word.83. Unfortunately, few firefighters trapped in the fire were r_84. Now there are so many natural d_, such as droughts, earthquakes, thunderstorms and some new ones.85. As an old saying goes, “It is not wise to j_ a book by its cover.”第二节：用所给单词或词组翻译句子。(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)86.正是那场地震几乎毁
69、了唐山。 (it is that)_87.像往常一样，我坚持要求他和我们一起组织这次会议。(insist)_88.王坤迫不及待地要告诉我们他的湄公河之旅的细节。（can hardly wait to do）_89.世界似乎到了末日。 然而，并非所有的希望都破灭了。 （as if）_90.救援人员组成小分队将受困的人员挖出来并将死者掩埋。（who 引导的定语从句 ）_第三节 书面表达 (共1小题，满分25分)进入湖州中学以来，学生第一次接触了社团。作为校报记者，你对学生进行了问卷调查，调查结果显示，社团深受学生欢迎。请以Students Like Associations 为题，写一篇120词左
70、右的英语报道。调查结果如下：1. 简介：社团种类：音乐、美术、文学、漫画、摄影等十几个 活动时间：每周五下午4：00-5：00 活动方式：同一个社团的学生集中在一起活动2. 收获： 有利于发展自己的特长; 学到很多课外知识; 3. 建议： 增加社团的种类；有老师的指导；注：可适当增加细节参考词汇：社团association 文学literature 漫画manga 特长speciality_浙江省湖州中学2015学年第一学期高一期中考试答案1. 听力1-5 AABCA 6-10 ABCBC 11-15 BCBCA 16-20 CACBA2.单项选择21-25 BDCBD 26-30 AADAB
71、 31-35 DABCD 3.完型填空36-40 BDADC 41-45 CCADD 46-50 BDCCA 51-55 BADBC4.阅读理解56-58 DCC 59-62 ACCD 63-66 BACD 67-70 CDCC71-75 EFDAC5.单词拼写76.positive 77.suffered 78.native 79.fluent 80.burst 81.expressions 82. reliable 83.rescued 84.disasters 85.judge6. 翻译句子86. It is/was the earthquake that almost destroye
72、d Tangshan。87. As usual, I insisted that he organize the meeting with us.88. Wangkun can hardly/not wait to tell us the details of his journey down the Mekong.89.It seemed as if the world was at an end. However, all hope was not lost.90. Rescue workers organized teams to dig out those who are trappe
73、d and to bury the dead.7.书面表达范文Students Like AssociationsThis term our school organized more than 10 associations, including music, arts, literature, manga, photography and so on. Students can choose what they are interested in freely. The students who join the same association hold activities in th
74、e same place. The activities will take place from 4:00-5:00 every Friday. Students think highly of the associations. They say it is useful to develop their specialties and they have learned a lot that is not in textbooks and they have got a great deal of practice. However, students are not quite satisfied. They hope to see more associations and to get help from teachers. What is more, they suggest that they have chance to communicate with other schools.