1、 品句填词1Use your good _(判断) before you decide.答案：judgement2The _ (多数) of students find it hard to accept the new theory.答案：majority3From his _(害怕的) look，I guess he must have found something horrible.答案：frightened4No one is to leave the building without my _(允许)答案：permission5Please reenter your passwor
2、d to_(确认) it is correct.答案：confirm6He envies her the position she has achieved in her _(职业)答案：profession 单句改错1Id say she is pretty rich, judge from her clothes._答案：judgejudging2The project，conducting by our headmaster，has won the students support._答案：conductingconducted3There was frost on the ground
3、，confirmed that fall had arrived in Canada._答案：confirmedconfirming4This frighten boy whose mother was lost in the disaster is looking for her now._答案：frightenfrightened5We view the holiday for a time for recreation，but she has a different idea._答案：第一个foras 完成句子1就我个人而言，这部电影糟糕透顶。As far as Im concerned
4、，this film _答案：couldnt be worse2朱丽叶是她班上最高的。(一句多译)_答案：Julia is the tallest student in her class.Julia is taller than any other student/all the other students/anyone else in her class.No one can be taller than Julia in her class.3和他谈这事没有用。_with him about it.答案：It is no use talking4她能否来还很难说。_she will b
5、e able to come.答案：It is doubtful whether5他不会吃任何东西，除非是他自己做的。He wouldnt eat anything _he cooked it himself.答案：unless 课文语篇改错GM food：hope or danger?There has been great progress in the study of genetics.Doors have opened up to technologies that never existed ago.There are two ways in that a plant or an
6、animal can be genetically modified.First，new material can be inserted into its DNA to give the plant or animal qualities which they would never have in nature.Second，material can be taken from the DNA of a plant or the animal in order to remove qualities in which are not desired.One aim of GM resear
7、ch is to produce food which will make us healthier.GM plants has larger harvests.No one really knows whether it is safety for animals or humans to eat.No one knows that effects the GM material might have on the food chain.答案：GM food：hope or danger?There has been great progress in the study of geneti
8、cs.Doors have opened up to technologies that never existed .There are two ways in a plant or an animal can be genetically modified.First，new material can be inserted into DNA to give the plant or animal qualities which would never have in nature.Second，material can be taken from the DNA of a plant o
9、r animal in order to remove qualities which are not desired.One aim of GM research is to produce food which will make us healthier.GM plants larger harvests.No one really knows whether it is for animals or humans to eat.No one knows effects the GM material might have on the food chain.A卷 单句语法填空1The
10、court has yet to pass _ (judge) in this case.答案：judgement2Though the girl had been suffering from the blood disease，she acted as if nothing had happened to her while facing her friends and _ (relate)答案：relations3The research，_(conduct) by St.George University，shows that different parents have differ
11、ent approaches to these problems.答案：conducted4The number of students in our class is more than 50 and the majority of them _ (be) from the countryside.答案：are5The possibility that the _ (major) of the labor force will work at home is often discussed.答案：majority6After all，spotting tigers merely _(conf
12、irm) their beauty；tracking them can make you aware of something more.答案：confirms7He looks so frightening and the kids are really scared.He often uses that _ (frighten) look to frighten them.答案：frightening8No person shall enter the area without official _ (permit)答案：permission9Do you remember the fir
13、st time you _ (talk)with a foreigner?答案：talked10Mr.Black is very happy because the clothes made in his factory have never been _ (much) popular.答案：more 阅读理解AIt was a very hot summer morning but inside the Pyramid(金字塔) it was quite cool.Tom and his classmates had just walked into the Pyramid and were
14、 very surprised to see what it was like.They went to the Queens Room.They saw a passage(通道)At the end of it there was a small room.They were told that they couldnt go into that room, because it was newly found.Tom looked towards the passage.Two of his friends Jason and Peter saw him and said “Dont g
15、et into trouble, Tom！”As soon as nobody was looking, Tom went up the dark passage, opened the door and walked in.Suddenly the door closed behind him.The room was very dark, but luckily Tom had brought a torch(手电筒) with him.When he turned it on, he saw two white faces in front of him.“Oh, no！” he cri
16、ed and ran to the door.He quickly opened it and went down the passage to the Queens Room as fast as he could.As soon as Tom disappeared,_Jason and Peter took the pieces of white cloth(布) off their faces and walked slowly down the passage.They couldnt stop laughing.“That will teach him a lesson，”said
17、 Jason.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要叙述了一个炎热的夏季Tom和他的同学到金字塔内的经历和感受。1Why did Jason and Peter say “Dont get into trouble, Tom！”？ABecause they knew Tom wanted to go into that small room.BBecause Tom always got into trouble when they were at school.CBecause Tom was very afraid of the small rooms darkness.DBecause th
18、ey were not good friends.A解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Tom looked towards the passage.”及后文Tom的行为可知他们知道Tom想进去，故选A。2What did Tom do when the door closed behind him?AHe was afraid and cried loudly.BHe waited quietly in the dark.CHe turned on his torch.DHe ran away quickly.C解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Tom had brought a torch(
19、手电筒) with him.When he turned it on”可知他打开了手电筒，故选C。3The word “disappeared” most possibly means “_”Afound the secretBcouldnt be seenCcried loudly Dclosed the doorB解析：词义猜测题。根据第二段中的“He quickly opened it and went down the passage to the Queens Room as fast as he could.”的描述可知此处是Tom跑远了不能被看见了，故选B。4Jason and
20、Peter laughed because_Athey had got Tom into troubleBthey liked telling jokesCthey had played a joke on TomDTom didnt listen to themC解析：推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Jason and Peter took the pieces of white cloth(布) off their faces and walked slowly down the passage.They couldnt stop laughing.”可知是因为他们给 Tom 开了一个玩笑，故
21、选C。B(2018四川宜宾高二上学期期末)After having more than a few acquaintances(相识的人) online，it might come a blow to keen social networkers like Barack Obama，or even Facebook founder Mark Zuckerberg himself.According to a research，the average person has in fact twice as many online friends as physical ones.Users of
22、 socialnetworking sites have on average 121 online friends as compared with physical ones.The study also claims that people tend to be more open，confident and honest with their virtual friends than their “real” ones.“For most people，the Internet is a way of keeping in touch with loved ones and frien
23、ds，but for people who are isolated(隔离的) due to illness，it plays a more vital role，and can often act as a lifeline，” says Helen Oxley，a psychologist at Wythenshawe hospital.“People with illnesses often rely on the Internet to facilitate(促进) friendships，since they blog and use networking sites as a wa
24、y of dealing with their illness.It can foster(培养) a sense of social connection for those who frequently feel isolated，which is important to psychological wellbeing.”In wider society，the ways in which friendships are formed are changing，with people recognizing that they can develop deep and meaningfu
25、l connections with others that theyve never met，and may never meet.About one in 10 people has either met their best friends online，or believes they can make lifelong friends on the Web.The findings highlight how social introductions are also changing.Only five percent would ask for someones phone nu
26、mber，while 23 percent are now likely to ask for an email address or a full name with the intention of adding the person to their social network.At the same time，however，a questionnaire completed by 4，427 suggests that 20 percent of parents believe their childrens education is affected by surfing the
27、 Net.They think their children are doing poorly at the school due to the amount of time they spend on noneducational websites.【解题导语】本文主要讲述了现在的人们更相信虚拟的朋友，更有甚者将虚拟朋友当成了终身朋友，还叙述了家长们因害怕孩子受到网络的不良影响不愿意让孩子接触网络。5The underlined word “it” in Para.1 most probably refers to _Apeople spending too much time surfin
28、g the NetBpeople relying on the Internet to connect with friendCpeople having more online friends than real onesDpeople making meaningful connections with strangersC解析：代词指代题。根据前文After having more than a few acquaintances (相识的人) online可知，应是指虚拟的朋友比真正的朋友还多这件事。6We can infer from the text that_Asick peop
29、le can recover more quickly by surfing the NetBstudents get important information online Cstudents who surf the Net always perform not so well Dpeople tend to trust their virtual friends more than their real onesD解析：推理判断题。通读全文，并根据文章的第五、六段和第二段的关键句The study also claims that people tend to be more open
30、，confident and honest with their virtual friends than their “real” ones.可知答案。7What percentage of parents believe that the Internet has a bad effect on their children?AAbout 5 percent.BAbout 10 percent.CAbout 20 percent. DAbout 23 percent.C解析：细节理解题。根据文章最后一段的At the same time，however，a questionnaire co
31、mpleted by 4，427 suggests that 20 percent of parents believe their childrens education is affected by surfing the Net.可知答案。 语法填空Last week I had a holiday from work, but 1._(unfortunate) none of my friends had the same week off. I decided that I still wanted to do something, so I booked a train ride
32、to Toronto and reserved a bed in a hostel for one week.One week by myself! Would I be bored? Quite 2._ opposite! I was able to do whatever I wanted. I spent hours in museums, 3._ would have seemed dull to my friends. Instead of depending 4._ someone else to remember directions, I discovered my 5._(i
33、ndependent) and developed mapreading skills that I didnt know I had. I could get up and go to sleep when I wanted and I didnt have to wait for anyone else 6._(get) ready every morning.However, I found there were also some disadvantages of travelling alone. I missed 7._(have) someone to talk to. Expe
34、riences are often more 8._(enjoy) if they are shared. In addition, eating in a restaurant or cooking in the hostel 9._(be) less fun on my own.I am very proud of myself for travelling alone and I had a good time in Toronto. However, in the future, I will always prefer to travel with another person 10
35、._ in a small group.1unfortunately解析：考查副词。设空处修饰其后整个句子，意为“很遗憾”，故填unfortunately。2the解析：考查定冠词。quite the opposite意为“正相反”。3which解析：考查关系代词。设空处引导非限制性定语从句指代整个主句，且在从句中作主语，故填which。4on/upon解析：考查介词。depend on/upon意为“依靠，依赖”。5independence解析：考查名词。设空处作宾语，由my可知，应填名词independence(独立)。6to get解析：考查不定式作补语的用法。wait for sb.t
36、o do sth.意为“等待某人做某事”。7having解析：考查动词ing形式作宾语的用法。miss doing sth.在此意为“错过做某事”。8enjoyable解析：考查形容词作表语的用法。设空处作表语，说明主语Experiences的状态，故填形容词enjoyable(令人愉快的)。9was解析：考查主谓一致。由or可知，谓语动词应用单数，且此处表示的动作发生在过去，故填was。10or解析：考查连词。由语境可知，with another person与in a small group之间是选择关系，故填or。B卷 阅读理解Peyto Lake, CanadaLocated in B
37、anff National Park, Canadas first national park Peyto Lake is one of the most wonderful lakes in the world.What makes it truly beautiful is its unique greenishblue color, and placement in the Canadian Rockies.Named after trail guide Bill Peyto, this lake is located at a height of 1，860 m.Entry detai
38、ls：$9.80 adult，$8.30 senior，$4.90 youth, and $19.90 familyBest time to visit：July, August, and SeptemberLake Argentino, ArgentinaLocated in the Patagonian Province in Argentina, the lake is truly beautiful.Surrounded by glaciers and snowcovered mountains, the lake presents visual delights like none
39、other.With maximum depth of 500 meters, its the biggest freshwater lake in Argentina.The lake is famous for fishing.Entry details: $1520, changes per season, but entry for tourists above 70 years of age is always freeBest time to visit：December to March, and late NovemberLake Baikal, RussiaBeing the
40、 worlds oldest and deepest lake, Baikal is about 395 meters long, 49 meters wide and 1，637 meters deep.It holds more water than the Five Lakes of America combined，and is thus the largest freshwater lake globally.Located in the south Russian region of Siberia, a trip to view this lake is a trip of a
41、lifetime!Entry details：No entrance fee hereBest time to visit：March to AprilLake Como, ItalyConsidered one of the most beautiful lakes in Europe, Lake Como has attracted tourists since Roman times.Located in Lombardy, Como is one of the deepest lakes in Europe.Surrounded by villas and palaces, this
42、lake has attracted some of the wealthiest.Today, many celebrities(名人) have houses here.Here you can enjoy water sports, take a flight over the lake, or try skiing during the wintersevery tourist has something hes going to like!Entry details：FreeBest time to visit：July to September1The purpose of the
43、 passage is to _Acall on people to travel around the worldBintroduce some beautiful lakes around the worldCexplain how some worldfamous lakes formedDtell us what tourist can do around the worldfamous lakesB解析：主旨大意题。根据全文可知本文主要介绍了世界上四个景色优美的湖。2An old man of seventytwo has to pay for his visit to _ALake
44、 Como, ItalyBLake Baikal, RussiaCPeyto Lake, CanadaDLake Argentino, ArgentinaC解析：细节理解题。根据第一个湖：Entry details：$9.80 adult，$8.30 senior，$4.90 youth, and$19.90 family可得答案。3We know from the passage that _Athe worlds second largest freshwater lake is in RussiaBa trail guide gave the name to Peyto Lake of
45、CanadaCLake Como is well known for its color and locationDLake Argentino is surrounded by glaciers and snowcovered mountainsD解析：细节理解题。根据第二个湖：Surrounded by glaciers and snowcovered mountains, the lake presents visual delights like none other.可知答案。4According to the passage, Lake Como of Italy _Ais hom
46、e to many famous peopleBis the largest lake in EuropeCbegan to attract tourists from last centuryDlooks the most beautiful during springA解析：细节理解题。根据第四个湖：Today, many celebrities(名人) have houses here.可得答案。 完形填空When I first entered university，my aunt，who is an English professor，gave me a new English di
47、ctionary.I was_1_to see that it was an EnglishEnglish dictionary，also known as a monolingual dictionary._2_it was a dictionary intended for nonnative learners，none of my classmates had one_3_，to be honest，I found it extremely_4_to use at first.I would look up words in the dictionary and_5_not fully
48、understand the meaning.I was used to the_6_ bilingual dictionaries，in which the words are_7_ both in English and Chinese.I really wondered why my aunt_8_to make things so difficult for me.Now，after studying English at university for three years，I_9_that monolingual dictionaries are_10_in learning a
49、foreign language.As I found out，there is_11_often no perfect equivalence(对应) between two_12_in two languages.My aunt even goes so far as to_13_that a Chinese “equivalent” can never give you the_14_meaning of a word in English！_15_，she insisted that I read the definition(定义) of a word in a monolingua
50、l dictionary_16_I wanted to get a better understanding of its meaning._17_，I have come to see what she meant.Using a monolingual dictionary for learners has helped me in another important way.This dictionary uses a(n)_18_number of words，around 2，000，in its definitions.When I read these definitions，I
51、 am_19_exposed to(接触)the basic words and learn how they are used to explain objects and ideas._20_this，I can express myself more easily in English.1A.worriedBsadCsurprised DnervousC解析：通读全文可知，作者是一个中国大学生，中国人学英语，尤其是初学者习惯使用英汉词典。当作者看到英英词典的时候，他感到“吃惊”。2A.Because BAlthoughCUnless DIfB解析：前后两句在意义上是让步关系，所以用alt
52、hough引导让步状语从句。而because引导原因状语从句；unless和if引导条件状语从句。3A.but BsoCor DandA解析：此空处是一个并列连词，连接前后两句。而前后两句之间存在的是转折关系，所以用but。4A.difficult BinterestingCambiguous DpracticalA解析：最初用英英词典，不习惯，所以作者感觉用起来很“难(difficult)”。interesting是“有趣味的”，根据下文not fully understand the meaning不可能是这个答案；ambiguous是“不明确的”；practical是“实用的”，这两个词
53、也不符合语境。5A.thus BevenCstill DagainC解析：句子中有否定词not，有副词fully，所以用still，表示“仍然不能够完全”的意思。6A.new BfamiliarCearlier DordinaryB解析：be used to 表示“习惯”，对作者来说习惯了双语词典，或者说是英汉词典。这里指双语词典的使用对他来说是熟悉的。7A.explained BexpressedCdescribed DcreatedA解析：此句是一个in which引导的定语从句，其中words是主语，根据常识在词典中单词的意思是被“解释出来”的，所以用explained。8A.offer
54、ed BagreedCdecided DhappenedC解析：我真想知道我姑妈为什么决定这么为难我。其他三个词虽然都跟动词不定式，但是在这里意思都不恰当。9A.imagine BrecommendCpredict DunderstandD解析：过去不理解，经过一段时间后才理解。 understand“理解”；imagine“想象”；recommend“推荐”；predict“预测”。10A.natural BbetterCeasier DconvenientB解析：此句中monolingual dictionaries和bilingual dictionaries比较，A和D项没用比较级，b
55、etter强调更好，更实用，而easier则不可能。11A.at best Bin factCat times Din caseB解析：常见的情况是实际上两种语言之间的两个词没有完全的对应。in fact“实际上，事实上”。at best“至多；充其量”；at times“有时”；in case“万一，以防”，显然A、C、D项不合语境。12A.words BnamesCideas DcharactersA解析：词典上重点的内容应该是单词。13A.hope BdeclareCdoubt DtellB解析：我姑妈甚至还声称汉语意思决不能给出一个英语单词的确切意思。14A.exact BbasicC
56、translated DexpectedA解析：前面的a Chinese “equivalent”和the_ meaning of a word in English对应，表明还是对应不准确的问题，所以用exact。15A.Rather BHoweverCTherefore DInsteadC解析：此空后面的句子和前面表示的是一种“因果”关系，所以用therefore。16A.when BbeforeCuntil DwhileA解析：表示“当时候”，用when引导时间状语从句。而before通常指“在之前”；until指“直到时候”；while指“在的同时”。17A.Largely BGene
57、rallyCGradually DProbablyC解析：该句的谓语have come to see是表示“变化过程”，所以用gradually表示“渐渐地”。18A.extra BaverageCtotal DlimitedD解析：从后面的around 2，000可知词典中用于解释词义的词是限制在2 000左右。19A.repeatedly BnearlyCimmediately DanxiouslyA解析：在有限的范围内，查阅阅读释义的话，就会反复接触基本词汇、学会这些词汇怎样用来解释事物和观点，所以用repeatedly表示“反复地，经常地”。20A.According to BIn r
58、elation toCIn addition to DBecause ofD解析：后面主句部分I can express myself more easily in English表达的是结果，此处表达的应该是原因，说明使用这种词典所带来的好处。 短文改错Two years before，I traveled to Brazil and I rented for a car.Unfortunate，I had an accident and hit another car，and I needed to stay in hospital for at least two week.I call
59、ed my parents，so I did not tell them what had happened.I knew that they would be worried about myself because I was so farther away，and that my mother would not sleep if she knew.Therefore，I told them interested stories and how I am enjoying Brazil.As a result，nobody knew truth.I still think that it
60、 am the right thing to do.答案：Two years ，I traveled to Brazil and I rented a car.，I had an accident and hit another car，and I needed to stay in hospital for at least two .I called my parents， I did not tell them what had happened.I knew that they would be worried about because I was so away，and that my mother would not sleep if she knew.Therefore，I told them stories and how I am enjoying Brazil.As a result，nobody knew truth.I still think that it the right thing to do.
