1、期中复习考点05. 知识点复习与专练Unit11.so that引导结果状语从句时，从内容上看主句和它引导的结果状语从句有因果关系，主句为因，从句为果。He got up late so that he didnt catch the first bus.他起床晚了以致于他没有赶上第一班车。（表结果）so.that.和such.that.意为“如此以致于”，引导结果状语从句。（1）so +形容词/副词+ that +从句This story is so interesting that I want to read it again.这个故事如此有趣，以致于我想再读一次。He spoke so
2、 quickly that I couldnt follow him.他说得如此快，以致于我跟不上他。（2）so+形容词+ a/an +单数可数名词+ that +从句She is so lovely a girl that everyone loves her.她是如此可爱的一个女孩,以致于每个人都喜欢她。（3）“such+ a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+that+从句”以及“such+形容词+复数可数名词/不可数名词+that+从句”She is such a lovely girl that everyone loves her.她是如此可爱的一个女孩,以致于每个人都喜欢她。Those
3、 are such beautiful flowers that the girl wants to pick them.那些花是如此漂亮，以致于女孩想要摘下它们。2.look for寻找-Lets look for the lost child. -OK.-我们一起寻找丢失的孩子吧。 -行。look after照顾；近义词组有take care of和care for。I love looking after children.我喜欢照顾小孩。look around四处看，环顾Im going to look around and see what I can find.我去四下里转转，看能
4、发现些什么。look up查阅；抬头看You can look up new words in the dictionary.你可以在字典里查生词。look on袖手旁观；（以某种观点来看待或对待）某物或某人A lot of people look on it like that.这事情很多人都那么看。look like看起来像，构成句型What do/does sb. look like?某人长什么样？You look like a nice young man.你看起来像一个好青年。look forward to (doing) sth.期待（做）某事He was looking forw
5、ard to working with the new Prime Minister.他期待着与新首相共事。3.（1） as well as构成同级比较结构，意为“和一样好”。He can operate the machine as well as I do。他操作这台机器和我一样熟练。（2） as well as用作连词，连接两个并列的同等成分，意为“不但而且”，“既又”，这时相当于not only . but also .。She can play tennis as well as basketball.她既会打篮球，又会打网球。(3)连接两个并列成分作主语时，句子的谓语动词应该与前面
6、那个名词或代词的人称或数保持一致。Mary as well as I often jogs in the morning.Mary和我早晨经常慢跑。3) as well，副词短语，意为“也”，常位于句尾，与too位置相当，无须用逗号与句子分开。 My friends are going shopping and I am going as well.我的朋友们要去购物，我也是。4.connectv.（使）连接；与有联系I didnt connect the two events in my mind.我心里没把这两件事联系起来。常用搭配：connect sth. to/with sth.如：C
7、onnect the speakers to the CD player.将扬声器连接到激光唱机上。The canal was built to connect Sheffield with the Humber estuary.修建这条运河是为了将谢菲尔德和亨伯河河口连接起来。connect sth./sb with sb./sth.There is no evidence to connect them with the attack.没有证据证明他们和这次袭击有关。connectionn.连接；联系如：Students oftenseelittleconnectionbetween sc
8、hool and the rest of their lives.学生往往看不到上学和今后生活的联系。5.patientadj.有耐心的，其反义词为impatientadj.无耐心的；副词形式为patiently，名词形式为patience。be patient(impatient) with.对有(缺乏)耐心Please be patientyour cheque will arrive.请耐心点你的支票会来的。We must be patient with children.我们对孩子要有耐心。patient作名词时，意为“病人”。The patient is much better to
9、day.病人今天好多了。Unit21.put off“推迟”；put on“穿上，上演”；put up“张贴；举起”；put up with“忍受”；put out“扑灭”；put aside“放置一边，不顾”。We could put off the meeting or cancel it.我们可以把会议延期，也可以取消它。Put out the fire first.先灭火！2.diev.死，死亡 deadadj.死亡的deathn.死亡 dyingadj.垂死的Ayear later, my dog died.一年后，我的狗死了。Her husbands been deadfora y
10、ear.她的丈夫已经去世一年了。He wept for the death of his son.他因为丧子而哭泣。A dying dog is sleeping in the corner of the street.一只垂死的狗在街角睡觉。3.lie-lied-lied-lying说谎lie-lay-lain-lying平躺,位于lay-laid-laid-laying放置,下蛋lay out布置，安排，设计；摆出，展出，摆放The boy lied to us yesterday.男孩昨天向我们说谎了。Grace laid out the knives and forks at the
11、lunch-table.Grace把刀叉摆放在午餐桌上了。The hen laid an egg just now.那只母鸡刚刚下一个蛋。The dog was lying dead on the floor.那只狗躺在地上死了。The town lies in a small wooded valley.该城镇坐落于一个林木茂盛的山谷中。4.warn v.警告；告诫，预先告知如：Yesterday I made mistakes, then I correct them today andwarnmyself not to make mistakes again.昨天我犯了错，今天改正了，并
12、告诫自己不要再犯错。warn sb. (not) to do sth.警告某人(不)做某事warn sb. of sth.提醒某人某事warn sb. that告诫某人Mrs. Blount warned me not to interfere.Blount夫人警告我不要插手。They warned him of the dangers of sailing alone.他们警告他说独自航行危险重重。When I had my first baby,friends warned me that feeding children was expensive.当我有了第一个孩子时，朋友们提醒我说养
13、孩子开销不菲。5.presentadj.目前的；现在的；出席的n.现在；礼物Im sorry hes out at present.很抱歉他这会儿不在。The carpet was a wedding present from the Prime Minister.这张地毯是首相送的结婚礼物。单项选择1.We some flowers on the table in the front of the classroom.A.put outB.took outC.laid outD.looked out2.Tommy, you can never let others know what I h
14、ave told you today.Dont worry. I will keep the .A.secretB.moneyC.addressD.grade3.This morning I some new restaurants on the Internet, for I wanted to take Mia to a nice restaurant for her birthday.A.picked upB.looked upC.cleaned upD.gave up4.Shall we go for a picnic tomorrow? Well, it all the weathe
15、r.A.belongs toB.happens toC.depends onD.concentrates on5. do you plan to buy? I havent made up my mind. Ill just look around.A.WhoB.HowC.WhyD.What6.It is important peoplelearn team spirit.A.of; ofB.of; toC.for; toD.to; to7.Our math teacher always connects his class the real life.A.forB.withC.inD.at8
16、.Last night,a terrible flood (洪水) hit our village and it many houses.A.put awayB.stayed upC.washed awayD.put on9.Many students in our class are of the dark, but I am in it.A.afraid; interestedB.interested; afraidC.worrying; interestingD.interesting; worried10.interesting the storybook is! Yes. I hav
17、e read it twice.A.WhatB.What anC.HowD.How anUnit31.besideprep.在旁边如：Wendy came up and sat beside me.Wendy走过来，坐在我身边。besidesprep. & adv.除此之外，而且（还有）作副词，如：I dont really want to go. Besides, its too late now.我并不真的想去，况且现在太晚了。作介词，构成搭配besides (doing) sth.除了（做）某事以外如：Besides being heartbroken, she felt foolish
18、.除了伤心之外，她还觉得自己很蠢。比较besides & exceptexcept表示除了之外（不再有）,表示一种排除的关系；besides表示除了之外（还有）,表示一种累加关系。2.suggestv.1)提议、建议常见搭配有suggest doing sth.建议做某事Tracy suggested meeting for a drink after supper.Tracy提议晚饭后一起喝一杯。2)显示，表明Opinion polls suggest that only 10% of the population trusts the government.民意调查显示只有10%的人口信任
19、政府。suggestionn.建议，提议，是可数名词suggestion about关于的提议make（offer，come up with）/have a suggestion提出/有一个建议advisev.劝告，建议常见搭配有：advise sb. to do sth.建议某人做某事advise sb. on sth.就某事向某人提供建议advicen.意见，是不可数名词。give/ask for/get advice给予/征询/获得建议3. correctadj.正确的，无误的；恰当的；非正式场合多用right，反义词wrong/incorrect。v.校正，改正Some eyesigh
20、t problems are easy to correct.一些视力问题容易矫正。Wrong adj.错误的There is something wrong/something is wrong (状况)有问题What is wrong with.?出什么问题了？adv.错误地 Youve spelt my name wrong.你把我的名字拼错了。4.directadj.直接的，直率的如：Now let me ask you a direct question, and I expect a direct answer.现在我要问你一个坦率的问题，希望你能坦率地回答。v.负责，管理；导演如
21、：The team was directed by Mr. Turner.该团队由Turner先生管理。directionn.方向如：Which direction did they go in?他们去了哪个方向？directionsn.(路)指引；用法说明directorn.董事，经理；导演5.rushv.&n.匆忙、急速做某事如：I rushed to pack my suitcase before he came back.在他回来之前，我赶紧把手提箱收拾好。如：Im sorry, I cant talk nowIm in a rush.对不起，我现在不能聊，我在赶时间。rush hou
22、r(上下班)高峰时段hurry up为固定短语，意为“赶快；匆忙”。hurry为不及物动词。如：Hurry up, or you will be late.快点，否则你会迟到。He hurried to school.他匆忙赶到学校。拓展：1）hurry to +地点，意为“匆忙去某地”；hurry off/away意为“匆匆离去”。如：The fans hurried to the train station.粉丝们匆忙赶往火车站。Miss Zhao hurried off to look after the man.赵小姐匆忙离开去照顾那个男人。2）hurry用作名词，意为“匆忙；急忙”。
23、in a hurry意为“匆匆忙忙”。如：He went home in a hurry.他匆忙赶回家了。3）hurry to do sth.急忙做某事，相当于go to do sth. in a hurry。After supper, he hurried to watch the match.=After supper, he went to watch the match in a hurry.晚饭后，他匆忙去看比赛。Unit41.private/public/in publicprivateadj.私人的，私有的，私立的，私下的近义词personal，个人的，私人的。名词privacy
24、，隐私。Morris has a private jet.Morris拥有一架私人喷气式飞机。Are you alone? I just want a private word with you.你是一个人吗？我只是想和你私下里说几句。in private私下地，单独地I need to speak to you in private.我要和你单独说话。publicadj.公众的，公共的，公开的Although not a public figure, he was a man of great influence.他虽然不是公众人物，但拥有巨大的影响力。the public eye=the
25、public attention公众关注n.the public公众，民众，大众in public公开地，当众He never discusses his family affairs either in public or with friends.他从不在公开场合或与朋友谈论他的家庭事务。2. pride名词，骄傲，自豪；take pride in对感到骄傲；the pride of.的骄傲。We all take pride in being a member of the class.我们都以是这个班的一员而感到骄傲。 proud形容词，骄傲的，自豪的；be proud of为而自豪。
26、He is proud of his father.他为父亲而感到自豪。3.deal n./v./deal withdeal作动词，构成动词短语deal with。deal with，意为“处理”、“对付”、“对待”、“论述”、“做买卖”。How shall we deal with this matter?这事我们怎么处理?I dont know how to deal with him.我不知怎样与他相处。This book deals with educational problems.这本书论述教育问题。deal作名词，意为“协议（尤指政治或生意上）”。The company has
27、done a deal with Microsoft to market its products.这家公司已和微软公司达成协议，销售其产品。a great deal of（time/money/work）很多（时间、金钱、工作），大量的（时间、金钱、工作），只修饰不可数名词。口语中会说：Its a deal就这么办相关短语：do/make/close a deal达成协议get a good deal买得合算4.crowd的用法及语法特点n.表示“人群”“观众”等，为集合名词，若用作主语，谓语用单数（看作整体时）或复数（考虑其个体成员时）均可。The crowd was orderly an
28、d quiet.人群很有秩序，也很安静。The crowd move(s) on, and no one tries to stop it.人群向前移动，没人试图阻止。强调人数多时，可用复数形式。There were crowds of people waiting to get in.有许许多多的人在等着进去。the crowd大众，百姓，凡夫俗子，构成短语follow the crowd随波逐流；stand out from the crowd脱颖而出v.表示“聚集”“挤满”“涌动”，可用作及物或不及物动词。Shoppers crowded the streets.买东西的人挤满了大街。H
29、e managed to crowd into the train.他总算挤上了火车。常用结构be crowded with。The hall was crowded with people.大厅挤满了人。The exhibition was crowded with visitors.展览会挤满了参观的人。adj.crowded意为“拥挤的”，反义词uncrowded“不拥挤的”。The room soon became crowded.房间很快挤满了人。When it is wet, the buses are crowded.下雨时,公共汽车就很拥挤。汉语的“拥挤的交通”，用busy/h
30、eavytraffic。He was late because of the very heavy traffic.他迟到是因为交通拥挤。5.interview v.对（某人）进行面试，采访，提问interview sb. for sth.为某事采访、面试某人interview sb. about sth.就某事采访、讯问某人n.（求职、入学等的）面试，面谈；（对名人的）采访，访谈如：an interview for a job on theLos Angeles Times洛杉矶时报的一次求职面试an interview with the president对总统的采访常见短语有：have
31、an interview有面试go for an interview参加面试do an interview进行面试give sb. an interview面试某人相关单词：interviewer主持面试者，采访者，提问者interviewee参加面试者，被采访者单项选择1.There is old piano in corner of the living room.A.an; theB.an; /C.a; theD.a; a2.Can you tell me ? A.how much is the red sweaterB.how much the red sweater isC.what
32、s the price of the red sweaterD.how many the red sweater is3.I live next to New Century Supermarket. Its very to buy things.A.beautifulB.cleanC.deliciousD.convenient4.Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? A.Yes, I can.B.I could.C.Sure.D.I could tell you.5.The Great Wall is a good place .
33、A.to visitB.visitingC.to be visitedD.for visit6.Her son Coke, but now he likes milk.A.used to drinkB.used to drinkingC.didnt used to drinkD.is used to drink7.Mom, I was the first to reach the top of the mountain.Good job, Jack! Im of you.A.carefulB.proudC.tiredD.afraid8. honest is the first thing pe
34、ople should learn.A.BeingB.LookC.BeD.Become9. fine weather it is! Lets go for a walk.Sounds like a great idea.A.WhatB.HowC.What aD.How a10.She got a nice skirt as a present on her birthday. Do you know ? A.what was it made ofB.how much did it costC.who bought it for herD.where she bought itUnit51.av
35、oid意为“避免，防止”，是动词，可跟名词、代词或动名词作宾语，但不能跟动词不定式，可用于被动结构。例：You had better avoid reading on the train.你最好避免在火车上阅读。No one can avoid his own responsibility.没有人能够逃避自己的责任。Such kind of mistakes must be avoided.这种错误必须避免。2.product为可数名词，意为“产品，产物，物产”，可指任何体力劳动或脑力劳动的产物。produce为动词，意为“生产”；production为抽象名词，意为“产量”。Almost e
36、very housewife tries to get the best product at the lowest price.几乎每一位家庭主妇都试图买到价廉物美的产品。This years cotton production greatly exceeds last years.今年的棉花产量大大超过了去年。He has produced his own sports magazine calledYes Sport.他推出了自己的体育杂志，叫作是的，体育。3.be made of由制成，一般能看出原材料；be made from由制成，一般看不出原材料；be made by.由制作；b
37、e made in产自；be made into被制作成This suit is made of very good material.这套衣服的料质很好。Brandy is made from grapes.白兰地酒是用葡萄酿的。The piano was made in Germany.这架钢琴产自德国。This cake was made by my sister.这个蛋糕是我姐姐做的。This piece of wood can be made into a small bench.这块木头可以做成一条小长凳。petev.竞争Schools should not compete wit
38、h each other all the time.学校不应该总是互相竞争。compete with/against sb. for sth.与某人为某事物而竞争Now scientists have to compete with each other for funding, so they do not share information among themselves.现在科学家为了资金不得不相互竞争，所以他们不会共享信息。表示在某方面竞争，用介词in。The company must be able to compete in the international marketpla
39、ce.这家公司必须能够在国际市场上竞争。competitorn.竞争者The first prize was awarded to the youngest competitor.一等奖授给了最年轻的比赛者。competitionn.竞赛Sometimes theres a lot of competition between children for their mothers attention.为了得到母亲的关注，有时孩子之间会争得很厉害。Unit61.remain vi.剩下，留下，保持When the others had gone, Joan remained (=stayed)
40、to clean the room.当其余的人都走了以后，Joan留下来了打扫房间。Only a few leaves remained (=were still) on the tree.只有少量的树叶还留在树上。注意：“待在那里”可以说remain/stay there。remainsn.剩余物，遗迹They found some remains of the Tang Dynasty.他们发现了一些唐朝的遗迹。remainingadj.剩余的，常作前置定语；left（leave的过去分词）也可以表示“剩余的”，但只能作后置定语。They will meet next month to w
41、ork out remaining differences.他们将在下个月会面，以解决余下的分歧。There are only 5 books left.这儿只剩了五本书。2.stay的常见用法 stayn.停留；逗留（期间）I enjoyed my stay in Hong Kong.我在香港逗留期间很开心。stayvt./vi.停留；停止I stayed at my cousins house for three nights.我在我表弟家住了三个晚上。staylink-v.继续处于某种状态I cant stay awake any longer.我再也不能保持清醒了。3.not only
42、 but also.1)not only but also.应连接两个相对称的并列成分。例句：I not only play tennis but also practice shooting.（连接两个谓语动词）我不仅打网球，也练习射击。2) not only but also.连接两个分句，并且not only位于句首时，第一个分句中的主语和谓语要部分倒装。例句：Not only does the sun give off light but also it gives off heat.太阳不仅能发光，也能发热。3)not only but also.不能用在否定句中。4)not onl
43、y but also.连接两个主语时，谓语动词要和与其最近的主语保持人称和数的一致。例句：Not only the students but also the teacher was against the plan.不光是学生们，这位老师也反对该计划。5) not only but also.中的not only不能分开使用，但but also却可以分开使用。例句：The area was not only hit by an unexpected heavy rain,but some bridges were also washed away.该地区不仅受到了一场突如其来的暴雨的袭击，而
44、且有些桥梁也被雨水冲走了。4、as well as1)as well as强调其前面的部分。not only but also.采取“就近原则”，而as well as只是一个插入语，采取“就远原则”。例句：Mr. Smith,as well as his wife and children,has come to Nanjing for a visit.史密斯先生携妻子儿女来南京参观5、either.or.1)either.or.的意思是不是就是；或者或者，两者选其一。例句：My wife and I will come either in Dec.or Jan.我妻子和我将会在十二月或者一
45、月份过来。2) eitheror连接两个主语时，谓语动词要和与其最近的主语保持人称和数的一致。也就是我们通常说的“”。例句：Either you or I am going there tomorrow.明天要么你去那里，要么我去那里。3)还可以单独使用either，其意为“两者中的任何一个”。例如：There are many shops on either side of the street.街道两边有许多商店。6.take place常指经过安排的事，无偶然之意。其主语常是表运动、活动、会议等的名词。例句：The Olympic Games take place every four
46、years.奥运会每四年举办一次。注意：hold和happen也经常与take place一起出现在考题中，考察“举行，进行”或“发生”的含义。hold表示“举行,进行”例句：They will hold a meeting to discuss this problem tomorrow.他们明天开会讨论这个问题。happen发生happen为不及物动词,不能用于被动语态。例如，要表示“这个故事发生在去年。”不能说：The story was happened last year.但可以说：The story happened last year.7.课文原句：The Chinese are
47、 without doubt the ones who best understand the nature of tea.讲解：without doubt是毫无疑问的意思，用在句首或句中都可以。由doubt组成的一些短语：1)in doubt怀疑；拿不定主意。2) no/without/beyond doubt无疑地；必定；当然。3) make no doubt of对毫不怀疑。4) raise doubts提出质疑、怀疑。例句：Without doubt this is the best way. 毫无疑问，这是最佳方法。Beyond doubt he will give you some
48、 advice on your study.毫无疑问，他定会对你的学习提供一些意见。She made no doubt of his words.她毫不怀疑他的言语。8.look up to尊敬；敬仰；赞美；例句：They all look up to their teacher.他们都尊敬师长。将尊为(榜样等)(常与as连用)：例句：We look up to him as a hero.我们尊他为英雄而膜拜。look after照顾，照料，近义短语take care oflook after oneself照顾某人自己如：Susan looked after us very well. S
49、hes an excellent cook.Susan把我们照顾得很好。她是名优秀的厨师。单项选择1.This pair of shoes hand, and it very comfortable.A.is made with; is feltB.are made from; is feltC.are made of; feelsD.is made by; feels2.It is an old city with a history of 2, 000 years and it the silk.A.is known asB.is known forC.is famous asD.is f
50、amous3.Its not always safe to pay over the Internet, you should be careful.A.soB.afterC.becauseD.as soon as4.In autumn there are a lot of on the ground.A.leafB.leafsC.leavesD.leafes5.Do you know when the first train in China? A.was producedB.is producedC.producedD.be produced6.People, especially the
51、 young, by their friends.Thats true. Friends play an important part in everyones life.A.easily influencesB.is easily influencedC.are easily influencedD.influenced easily7.Great changes in my hometown since the 1990s.A.took placeB.were taken placeC.have taken placeD.have been taken place8.I took the
52、train . I didnt even know it until half an hour later.A.by mistakesB.by mistakeC.with mistakeD.with mistakes9., he finished the work well.A.At the endB.By the endC.In the endD.Final10.Congratulations! You have won first prize in the English Contest.! A.Thank youB.Good ideaC.Of courseD.Enjoy yourself
53、 Unit71.课文原句：But sometimes these hobbies can get in the way of schoolwork, and parents might worry about their childs success at school.getinthewayof这个短语表示“挡道”。get可以用stand或者be代替。例句：Sometimesstressandanxietycangetinthewayofcreativity.2.课文原句：Do you think teenagers should be encouraged to make their ow
54、n decisions?make a decision 做决定例句：Imake a decisionto study English.make ones own decision某人做出自己的决定例句：Imakemyowndecisiontogo to France by myself next summer.decide to do sth.决定做某事例句：I decide to go home early.3.课文原句：Im worried about your safety.safe：adj.安全的，无危险的，保险的;safely：adv.安全地，平安地;safety：n.安全，平安例句
55、：1). The house is not safe.2). The parcel arrived safely.3). The children were led to a place of safety.4.badly：adv.非常，很；严重地，厉害地；恶劣地She sings badly.她不擅长唱歌。He is badly in need of money.他很需要钱。He does badly in math.他不擅长数学。bad:adj.坏的；严重的；劣质的be bad for对有害，不利于Smoking is bad for your health.吸烟危害健康。bad和badl
56、y的比较级为worse，最高级为worst。The pain in my knee is worse than it was yesterday.我膝盖的疼痛比昨天更厉害了。随堂练习1.My younger sister hasnt been back.We are all worried her safety.A.for B.withC.ofD.about 2.What news it is!We are all to hear the news.A.exciting;excitedB.exciting;exciting C.excited;excitingD.excited;excited
57、 3.Do you like Jay Chou?Yes, I do.He is my favorite singer.I will him forever.A.affordB.supportC.allowD.warn4.What are you going to do this afternoon,Andy?My hair is too long. I want to get my hair.A.cut B.to cutC.cutsD.cutting5.Sixteen-year-olds should not to drive.A.allowingB.be allowedC.allow D.a
58、llows6.I tried to make the baby by singing, and that worked well at last.A.to stop to cryB.to stop cryingC.stop to cryD.stop crying7.What do you think of the new teachers class?I think its , but someone thinks its .A.enough interesting;boringB.interesting enough;boring C.interesting enough;bored D.e
59、nough interesting;bored 8.I regrettedwith my parents. So I said sorry to them. They said that they wouldnt be angry with me because they loved me so much. A.argue B.arguing C.to argue D.argued 9.If you want to stay healthy, you should junk food. A.keep in touch withB.catch up with C.fall in love wit
60、h D.keep away from 10.Excuse me, could you tell me ?Sorry, sir. I wasnt there at that time.A.where you came from B.why you were so angry C.how the accident happenedD.when you returned 2020-2021学年人教新目标版初三英语上册期中复习考点05. 知识点复习与专练（答案解析）Unit1Unit2单项选择1.【答案】:C【解析】:putout“扑灭”;takeout“取出”;layout“摆放”;lookout“
61、小心”。根据句意“我们在教室前面的桌子上摆放了一些花”可知C项符合句意。2.【答案】:A【解析】:由上句句意“汤姆,你不可以让其他人知道我今天告诉你的话”可推出答句句意:不要担忧,我会保密的。secret意为“秘密”,符合句意。所以选A项。3.【答案】:B【解析】:pickup“拾起,捡起”;look up“查阅,查找”;cleanup“打扫干净”;give up“放弃”。句意:今天早晨,我在互联网上查找了一些新的饭店,因为我想带米亚去一个好的饭店过生日。故选B项。4.【答案】:C【解析】:belong to“属于”;happen to“碰巧”;depend on“决定于,依赖”;concen
62、trate on“集中于”。句意:明天我们去野餐好吗?好的,这完全取决于天气。5.【答案】:D【解析】:由答语句意“我还没决定。我只是四处看看。”可知问句是询问对方打算买什么。故选D项。6.【答案】:C【解析】:Its+形容词+of/for sb.to do sth.意为“对某人来说做某事”,是固定句式,其中it是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式;句中的形容词important不是用来说明人的,应用介词for,所以答案选C项。7.【答案】:B【解析】:connect.with.意为“把和连接或联系起来”。句意:我们的数学老师总是把他的课和现实生活联系起来。8.【答案】:C【解析】:was
63、h away意为“冲走”。句意:昨天晚上一场可怕的洪水袭击了我们的村子,冲走了许多房屋。9.【答案】:A【解析】:be afraid of“害怕”;be interested in“对感兴趣”,是固定搭配。10.【答案】:C【解析】:根据形容词interesting可知此处用how来引导感叹句。故选C项。Unit3Unit4单项选择1.【答案】:A【解析】:第一空表示泛指“一架旧钢琴”,且old是以元音音素开头的词,故用an;第二空表示特指“卧室的角落”,故用the。故选A项。2.【答案】:B【解析】:宾语从句必须用陈述语序,故排除A、C项,而D项句意不恰当,故选B项。3.【答案】:D【解析】
64、:根据句意“我住在新世纪超市附近,因此买东西很方便”可知选D项。4.【答案】:C【解析】:Could you please.?是表示语气委婉的问句,肯定回答可用“Yes,sure./Sure.”表示。5.【答案】:A【解析】:不定式作后置定语,修饰前面的名词。6.【答案】:A【解析】:used to do sth.表示“过去常常做某事”,be used to doing sth.表示“习惯于做某事”。根据句意“她儿子过去常常喝可乐,但是现在喜欢喝牛奶”可知选A项。7.【答案】:B【解析】:careful“小心的”;proud“骄傲的,自豪的”;tired“累的”;afraid“害怕的”。句意:
65、妈妈,我是第一个到达山顶的人。做得不错,杰克!我为你骄傲。Be proud of是固定短语,“以为荣”,所以选B项。8.【答案】:A【解析】:此处缺少主语,动词-ing形式(短语)可以作主语,因此选A项。9.【答案】:A【解析】:修饰不可数名词weather应用what。故答案选A项。10.【答案】:C【解析】:宾语从句应用陈述语气,排除A、B两项,且根据句意可知选C项。Unit5Unit6单项选择1.【答案】:D【解析】:第一空主语和谓语动词之间是被动关系,且主语为第三人称单数形式,故用is made by;第二空feel为连系动词,不能用被动语态,故选D项。2.【答案】:B【解析】:be
66、known for意为“因而著名”,是固定搭配。3.【答案】:A【解析】:句意:通过网上付款并不总是那么安全,所以你应该小心。后一分句表示结果,故用so。4.【答案】:C【解析】:由句中的are可知,此处用leaf的复数形式leaves。5.【答案】:A【解析】:由the first train和动词的关系可知用被动语态。句意:你知道在中国第一辆火车是什么时候被制造的吗?根据句意可知用一般过去时的被动语态。故选A项。6.【答案】:C【解析】:人,应当是容易被朋友影响,应用被动语态;年轻人是一个群体,谓语动词应用复数形式。故选C项。7.【答案】:C【解析】:“since+过去的时间点”常与现在完
67、成时连用,且takeplace无被动语态,故选C项。8.【答案】:B【解析】:by mistake是固定搭配,“错误地,无意中”。9.【答案】:C【解析】:in the end意为“最后”,是固定搭配。10.【答案】:A【解析】:对别人的祝贺应表示感谢,故选A项。Unit7随堂练习1.【答案】D【解析】be worried about是固定搭配,意为“担心;担忧”,故所缺的介词是about。2.【答案】A【解析】修饰名词news要用exciting;修饰we要用excited。故答案为A。3.【答案】B【解析】结合本题语境可知,周杰伦是我最喜欢的歌手,我会永远“支持”他,故所缺的词是suppo
68、rt。4.【答案】A【解析】“使某事被做”应该表示为“get sth.done”,因此答案为A。5.【答案】B【解析】句意:不应该允许十六岁的青少年开车。根据含should的被动语态结构should(not) be done可知答案为B。 6.【答案】D【解析】本题考查固定搭配。make sb. do sth.表示“使某人做某事”,先排除A和B;题干中提到了“我试图通过唱歌使那个婴儿停止哭泣”,stop doing sth.表示“停止做某事”,故答案为D。7.【答案】B【解析】表示“足够有趣”要用interesting enough,enough要位于形容词之后,先排除A和D;答语中提到了“有人觉得它很无趣”,修饰it要用boring,故答案为B。8.【答案】B【解析】根据本题语境可知,我后悔和我父母争吵了,所以我向他们道歉了。regret doing sth.意为“后悔做某事”,故答案为B。9.【答案】D【解析】结合本题语境可知,如果你想保持健康,你就应该远离垃圾食品,故keep away from符合题意。10.【答案】C【解析】答语的含义是“对不起,先生。我当时不在那里”,由此可推断,问句的含义是“打扰一下,你能告诉我事故是怎么发生的吗?”,故答案为C。