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八年级英语上册 Unit 3 What are you doing for vacation Section B知识点和练习 人教新目标版.doc

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1、Section B知识要点1. go+doing的用法这是一个固定句型,表示“去做”。Hes going camping with his parents他要与父母一起去野营。此类结构除go shopping 去买东西 等少数用法外,大多与体育或娱乐有关。例如:go swimming 去游泳 go boating去划船 go bike riding 骑自行车旅行go dancing 去跳舞 go fishing 去钓鱼 go sightseeing 去观光go skating去滑冰 go hunting去打猎 go skiing去滑雪go climbing去爬山 go walking去散步 g

2、o camping去野营go hiking徒步旅行典型例题:She is with her mother this afternoon.A. going to shop B. go to shop C. going shopping D. go shopping解析:按语法讲go to shop好像也对,同学们往往也会选A,其实这里涉及到词的习惯用法问题,go shopping是一个固定的短语,意思是:去购物。故答案选C。2. something某物,某事something, anything, nothing等是不定指代词,当形容词修饰不定指代词时,形容词应置于其后,汉语翻译时通常前置。如:

3、something different 不同的事情Do you have anything important to tell me? 你有什么重要的事情要告诉我吗?He heard something interesting outside today. 今天他在外面听到了一些有趣的事。典型例题:Is there in todays newspaper?A. something new B. anything new C. new something D.new anything解析:由于修饰不定指代词的形容词要后置,因此,排除选项C.和D.又因为这是个一般疑问句,不能用something,

4、故答案选B.随堂达标一 、单项选择1. Susans _ after supper. A. takes walksB. take a walkC. takeing walks D. taking walks 2. What are we going to do on Sunday? How about _?A. to go bike riding B. going bike to ride C. going to bike riding D. going bike riding 3. The doctors said that there was _ wrong with Janes legs

5、. They could not do _ to help her.A. something; something B. something; nothing C. nothing; anything D. everything; something4. Im sorry I forgot _ the letter for you! It doesnt matter, Ill post it myself.A. to post B. postingC. post D. posted5. She looks _ because she has a _ vacation.A. relaxed, r

6、elaxed B. relaxing, relaxing C. relaxed, relaxing D. relaxing, relaxed二 、用单词的适当形式填空1. Hes _ (plan) his vacation to Qing dao this summer.2. _ you _ (leave) for Hong Kong tomorrow?3. My father wants to go bike _ (ride) for vacation.4. I thought about _ (visit) her.5. He plans to have a very _ (relax)

7、and _ (excite) vacation.6. Im taking walks and going _ (fish) there.三 、完成句子1. 你想和我一起去观光吗? Would you like _ _ _ with me?2. 他们决定去加拿大度假。 They _ _ canada for vacation.3. 他计划度过一个放松的假期。He plans to _ _ _ _.4. 我想吃好吃的东西。 I want to eat _ _.5. 我妈妈明天将前往北京。 My mother is _ _ Beijing.四 、短文填空A: Hello, Wang Lin! B:

8、Hi, Han Mei! A: What are you doing (1) _ vacation? B: I dont (2) _. What about you? A: Im going to Huang Mountain. I think its a beautiful place. B: Yes. I (3) _ there last year. Who are you going (4) _? A: My parents. B: Have a good (5) _. A: Thank you. 五、语法练习1. They are _.A. staying walk B. going

9、walks C. taking walksD. going walk2. _ is the weather today?A. WhatB. How C. WhichD. Who3. There is _ for him to do today.A. something important B. important something C. anything important D. important anything4. How about _ with us to the Great Wall?A. come B. comes C. came D. coming5. I am thinking _ what to do next.A. out B. of C. about D. for6. They decided _ in the mountains .A. hiking B. on hike C. to hike D. on hiking2

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