1、江苏省淮阴中学高二年级第一学期第一次阶段性测试英语试卷第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Who might the woman be?A.A boss. B.A student. C.An office worker. 2.What does the man ask the woman to do?A.Dont push the key. B.Restart the computer. C.Delete the m
2、essage completely. 3.What are the speakers talking about?A.When to go to Chicago. B.How to go to Chicago.C.What to do in Chicago.4.How much does the woman need to pay?A.$11.30. B.$99.26. C.$110.56.5.When will the speakers eat together?A.At 6:20 p.m. B.At 10:30 p.m. C.At 11:00 p.m.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或
3、独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.What do we know about Betty?A.She is in hospital. B.She had a major operation. C.She brought some flowers to the man.7.Who is Betty talking to?A.Her teacher. B.Her doctor. C.Her classmate.听第7段
4、材料，回答第8至10题。8.How did the man hear about this gym?A.From the newspaper B.From his friend. C.From the Internet.9.Why does the man work out in the gym?A.To gain muscle. B.To lose weight. C.To have a special discount.10.What will the man do next?A.Go swimming. B.Call his friend. C.Fill out a form.听第8段材
5、料，回答第11至13题。11.Where are the speakers?A.At a restaurant. B.At the mans house. C.At the womans house.12.What is the woman?A.A cook. B.A teacher. C.A student.13.How does the man think of the fried kidney?A.Tasty. B.Salty. C.Terrible.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.What is the man doing at first?A.Practicing pronu
6、nciation of words.B.Searching for an English magazine.C.Looking for an English language book.15.What will the man most probably do?A.Go to the philosophy section.B.Get three books at the same time.C.Keep the book for more than two months.16.How much will the man pay for the first six-month membershi
7、p?A.$30. B.$100. C.$180.17.How does the woman sound?A.Patient. B.Angry. C.Disappointed.听第10段材料, 回答第18至20题。18.How do Joan and Anna manage to keep down the cost of the hotel?A.They hire retired workers only.B.They each do jobs they are good at.C.They close the hotel during low seasons.19.What jobs in
8、the hotel are given to the college students?A.Staff training. B.Book-keeping. C.Cleaning and washing up.20.Why are the two ladies popular in the area?A.Because they provide terrible food.B.Because they make friends with guests.C.Because they employ nobody in their hotel.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节 阅读理
9、解（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）A【CHINA DAILY】In recent months, technologies have significantly increased Chinas efficiency in the fight against COVID-19, among which two have brought great changes and benefits to our daily lives during the outbreak.Driverless delivery droneSince the beginning of the year,
10、most people have stayed home to protect themselves from the novel coronavirus.But that means getting food and supplies from outside can be troublesome.To solve this problem, Chinese online retailer (零售商) JD.com adopted many driverless delivery vehicles to work for their customers in February.Navigat
11、ed (导航) by radar and sensors, the robots can avoid barriers and pedestrians, respond accordingly to traffic signals and make their way to delivery sites, according to China Daily.“The smart robot can not only deliver supplies to us, but also reduce the possibility of infection by contact.It is such
12、a big help for us,” a citizen in Wuhan told Peoples Daily.Infrared imaging thermometer (红外成像体温计)To prevent the virus spreading, people in China are required to check their temperatures when they go to public places during the pandemic.But its risky for people to use an ordinary thermometer, which re
13、lies on direct contact to measure temperature.This is where the infrared thermometer comes in handy.According to the Telegraph, infrared imaging technology uses a lens (镜头) to focus on the light coming from an object in the form of infrared rays, then detects heat patterns and gives accurate reading
14、s over temperatures.It can be used as far as three meters away from people without any contact.1. We can learn from the passage that_.A. technologies have significantly increased Chinas efficiencyB. driverless delivery benefited more JD.com than people stuck at homeC. driverless delivery helps avoid
15、 contact, thus ruling out the possibility of infectionD. using an ordinary thermometer to measure temperature can increase the risk of infection2. Which of the following can best serve as the title of the passage?A. Fight the outbreak with techB. Two latest technologiesC. Fight against COVID-19 at h
16、omeD. Benefits of technologies3. Where does the passage probably come from?A. A magazine.B. A textbook.C. A newspaper.D. A handbook.【答案】1. D 2. A 3. C【解析】这是一篇说明文。作者讲述最近几个月，科学技术显著提高了中国在抗击新冠病毒上的效率，并重点介绍了两个在病毒爆发期间给我们的生活带来了很大改变和好处的技术。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段“But its risky for people to use an ordinary thermom
17、eter, which relies on direct contact to measure temperature.”（但是对于人们来说用普通的体温计有风险，因为这需要直接接触来量体温。）可知，用普通体温计量体温可能会增加感染的风险。故选D。【2题详解】主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“In recent months, technologies have significantly increased Chinas efficiency in the fight against COVID-19, among which two have brought great changes and b
18、enefits to our daily lives during the outbreak.”（最近几个月，技术显著提高了中国在抗击新冠病毒上的效率，其中有两个技术在病毒爆发期间给我们的生活带来了很大的改变和好处。）可知本文重点讲述用科技对抗病毒。故选A。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段“【CHINA DAILY】”（中国日报）可知这是新闻稿件，所以这篇文章很可能摘自报纸。故选C。BThis past weekend my wife and 1 had the opportunity to be in Colorado for a school reunion.On Saturday, w
19、e decided to take a day trip up to the mountains for a hike.The hike started at Echo Lake, near the base of the beautiful Mt Evans.The path would follow a river up the mountain to another lake.We crossed the river a few times on wooden planks and walked through some thick trees slowly and unsteadily
20、 but eventually we made it to the lake.It was absolutely beautiful and definitely worth the hike.But we noticed that the path continued up the mountain further.We had plenty of water and a little more energy so we decided to keep going and see where it led.The path got steeper from there and sometim
21、es it was hard to find.But we stuck with it because every quarter mile the trees would open up and wed get an amazing view of the mountains around us.Eventually, the path led us to another lake that was even more beautiful than the first.We were about to stop and eat lunch, having reached our destin
22、ation, when my wife noticed a waterfall at one end of the lake.We could see that the path we were on continued up the mountain to what must be the source of the waterfall.Having seen it, we knew we had to try and make it.During the next mile of hiking we had to trudge through dark, sticky mud and th
23、en hop on logs and rocks across rivers.The last half mile was really steep, and we had to hike through the thick snow which was far beyond our expectations.The altitude was starting to affect us as the air got thin and our muscles ached.Eventually, we made it to the top and found one of the most bea
24、utiful sights I have ever had the privilege to see.At the top there was yet another lake, with amazingly blue water, the snow-capped mountains reflected on its surface.It was breathtaking.I learned a lesson about setting goals that day.4. Why did the writer and his wife go to Colorado?A. To hike in
25、the mountain for a day.B. To visit Echo Lake near Mt Evans.C. To attended a get-together with classmates.D. To be reunited with former colleagues at school.5. Which word can best describe the hiking mentioned in the fifth paragraph?A. Tough.B. Easy.C. Flat.D. Even.6. What surprised the writer and hi
26、s wife while continuing up the mountain?A. The steep cliff.B. The thick snow.C. The waterfall.D. The muddy path.7. What lesson can we learn from the passage?A. Great energy is just for a great purpose.B. The secret of success is to firm the target.C. A person can only address a limited goal.D. Well
27、never reach the end of our goals sometimes.【答案】4. C 5. A 6. B 7. D【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者和妻子在一次徒步旅行过程中，不断发现美丽风景，不断收获惊喜，一次次实现新的目标。作者最后认识到要怎么设定目标，追求是永无止境的。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“This past weekend my wife and 1 had the opportunity to be in Colorado for a school reunion.”（上个周末，我和妻子有机会去科罗拉多州参加学校聚会）可知，作者和妻子去科罗
28、拉多州参加同学聚会。故选C项。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据第五段的内容可知，作者和妻子要穿过泥泞地，跨过圆木和岩石，攀越陡峭的山路，面对意料之外的积雪，而且随着海拔升高，空气越来越稀薄，肌肉变得酸痛，可推断这段徒步是艰难的。故选A项。【6题详解】细节理解题。根据第五段“The last half mile was really steep, and we had to hike through the thick snow which was far beyond our expectations.”（最后半英里真的很陡，我们不得不穿过厚厚的积雪，这远远超出了我们的预期）可知，作者在登山的过程
29、中遇到了厚厚的积雪，这是出乎作者意料的，所以会令作者和妻子感到惊讶。故选B项。【7题详解】推理判断题。纵观全文内容可知，作者和妻子在徒步旅行的过程中，一次次被吸引着往上攀登，从而不断发现美景发现惊喜。在这个过程中，作者的目标也在不断刷新，永无止境；再结合最后一段“I learned a lesson about setting goals that day.”可知，作者通过这个故事告诉我们有时候我们永远也达不到目标尽头。故选D项。【点睛】COn November 27, 2020, two giant pandas, “Da Mao” and “Er Shun,” arrived in Che
30、ngdu, capital of Sichuan province, after finishing their stay at a Canadian zoo ahead of schedule, as the COVID-19 pandemic made their bamboo supply difficult to continue.The two pandas were shipped from China to Canada on March 25, 2013. The original plan was that the two, Da Mao, a 4-year-old male
31、 from the Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding in Sichuan, and Er Shun, a 5-year-old female from Chongqing Zoo, would stay in Canada for 10 years under a conservation agreement between the two countries, the first five years at Toronto Zoo followed immediately by another five years at Calga
32、ry Zoo.At present, “Da Mao” and “Er Shun” have been sent to Chongqing Municipality for quarantine, according to the Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding.As we know, on average, each giant panda consumes about 40 kilograms of bamboo daily. The Calgary Zoo had been importing fresh bamboo from
33、 China because of the climate in Canada, but struggled to meet the pandas needs when the coronavirus grounded most flights in March.The zoo said staff worked with the San Diego Zoo and Suncoast Nursery to arrange weekly shipments of fresh bamboo, but the process of finding the right bamboo has been
34、expensive and time-consuming.In May, the zoo announced it would have to return the two animals earlier than planned so that they could enjoy Chinas abundant supply of fresh bamboo instead.The zoo said on Friday that after months and months of hard work it had secured international permits to get the
35、ir beloved pandas home to China.Throughout their trip home, each panda has about 100 kilograms of bamboo to consume along with pears, apples and biscuits.After spending five years at the Toronto Zoo, the two moved to the Calgary Zoo in March 2018 with twin babies, “Jia Panpan” and “Jia Yueyue,” whic
36、h had traveled home to China in January. Times Nov.30, 20208. How many years earlier did the two pandas return to China?A. More than two yearsB. Less than two yearsC. About four yearsD. More than three years9. The reason why the Calgary Zoo had been importing fresh bamboo from China may be that _.A.
37、 the two giant pandas come from ChinaB. Canada wanted to be grateful for ChinaC. pandas eat nothing but bamboo from ChinaD. the climate in Canada is unfit for bamboo to grow10. The word “grounded” in Paragraph 4 probably means _.A. being based on somethingB. stopping a child from going outC. connect
38、ing something to the groundD. preventing the flights from taking off11. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. The two giant pandas are both 12 years old now.B. Throughout their trip home, the two pandas only ate bamboo.C. The two pandas twin babies came back to China earlier tha
39、n them.D. The two pandas are from the same Chinese zoo and stayed together in Canada.【答案】8. A 9. D 10. D 11. C【解析】这是一篇新闻报道。主要介绍了2020年11月27日，两只大熊猫“大毛”和“二顺”提前结束了在加拿大动物园的逗留，抵达四川省会成都。这是由于新冠肺炎疫情导致大熊猫竹子供应困难。文章还介绍了它们在加拿大的一些生活情况以及此次回家途中的一些饮食安排情况。【8题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“On November 27, 2020, two giant pandas, “Da
40、Mao” and “Er Shun,” arrived in Chengdu, capital of Sichuan province, after finishing their stay at a Canadian zoo ahead of schedule, as the COVID-19 pandemic made their bamboo supply difficult to continue.( 2020年11月27日，两只大熊猫“大毛”和“二顺”提前结束了在加拿大动物园的逗留，抵达四川省会成都。这是由于新冠肺炎疫情导致大熊猫竹子供应困难)”以及第二段中“The two pand
41、as were shipped from China to Canada on March 25, 2013.The original plan was that the two, Da Mao, a 4-year-old male from the Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding in Sichuan, and Er Shun, a 5-year-old female from Chongqing Zoo, would stay in Canada for 10 years under a conservation agreemen
42、t between the two countries(这两只大熊猫于2013年3月25日从中国运往加拿大。根据两国达成的保护协议，这两只大熊猫四川成都大熊猫繁育研究基地4岁的雄性大熊猫大毛和重庆动物园5岁的雌性大熊猫二顺将在加拿大生活10年)”可知，这两只大熊猫提前了两年多返回中国。故选A。【9题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段中“The Calgary Zoo had been importing fresh bamboo from China because of the climate in Canada, but struggled to meet the pandas needs wh
43、en the coronavirus grounded most flights in March.(由于加拿大的气候原因，Calgary动物园一直在从中国进口新鲜竹子，但在3月冠状病毒导致大多数航班停飞时，动物园难以满足大熊猫的需求)”可知，Calgary动物园一直从中国进口新鲜竹子的原因可能是加拿大的气候不适合竹子生长。故选D。【10题详解】词义猜测题。根据画线词上文“The Calgary Zoo had been importing fresh bamboo from China because of the climate in Canada, but struggled to me
44、et the pandas needs when the coronavirus”可知，but表示转折，说明由于加拿大的气候原因，Calgary动物园一直在从中国进口新鲜竹子，但在3月冠状病毒导致大多数航班停飞时，动物园难以满足大熊猫的需求，即画线词意思是“阻止航班起飞”。故选D。【11题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“On November 27, 2020, two giant pandas, “Da Mao” and “Er Shun,” arrived in Chengdu, capital of Sichuan province, after finishing their stay
45、at a Canadian zoo ahead of schedule, as the COVID-19 pandemic made their bamboo supply difficult to continue.( 2020年11月27日，两只大熊猫“大毛”和“二顺”提前结束了在加拿大动物园的逗留，抵达四川省会成都。这是由于新冠肺炎疫情导致大熊猫竹子供应困难)”以及最后一段“After spending five years at the Toronto Zoo, the two moved to the Calgary Zoo in March 2018 with twin babie
46、s, “Jia Panpan” and “Jia Yueyue,” which had traveled home to China in January.(在多伦多动物园生活了五年之后，这两只大熊猫于2018年3月带着一对双胞胎宝宝“贾盼盼”和“贾月月”搬到了卡尔加里动物园。今年1月，“贾盼盼”和“贾月月”回到了中国)”可知，C选项“这两只熊猫的双胞胎宝宝比两只大熊猫更早回到了中国”正确。故选C。DThe Trades Union Congress(TUC) has urged the government to use high productivity from the greater
47、use of robots and artificial intelligence to reverse(推翻) planned changes to the state retirement age.Before its annual congress in Brighton, the TUC said higher productivity thanks to technological innovation(革新) ought to bring greater benefits for working people. It said recent progress had mainly
48、benefited business owners, rather than being shared across the workforce through better wages and working conditions. Frances OGrady, the TUC general secretary, said: Robots and Al could let us produce more for less, promoting national prosperity. But we need a debate about who benefits from this we
49、alth, and how workers get a fair share.There have been previous waves of technological advances since the first Industrial Revolution, when inefficient jobs have been replaced by machines or the number of people required to do work has been reduced. Such advances have not led to a total loss of jobs
50、, but have disturbed the type of work people do.There are concerns that the current stage of innovation could be more damaging, while the rewards from higher productivity have not necessarily led to higher wages. The latest available figures show low unemployment unseen since the mid-1970s, but grow
51、th in real wages remains negative.In 1950, almost one in three workers worked in manufacturing, while one in twelve worked in professional and technical services. By 2016 the proportions(比例) had changed completely, but in the communities which were affected, the jobs lost in manufacturing were not r
52、eplaced by jobs of similar or better quality. Wages in former industrial areas were still 10% below the national average.The increase in the state retirement age by seven years, which was controversially(有争议的) brought forward by the Work and Pensions Secretary David Gauke, is expected to affect abou
53、t 7 million people in their late 30s and early 40s. As well as reversing the proposal on the retirement age, the TUC said workers should be given the right to a midlife career review, while firms should invest more in workplace training. At present, the UK invests just half of the EU average, it sai
54、d. OGrady said: Robots are not just terminators. Some of todays jobs will not survive, but new jobs will be created. We must make sure that tomorrows jobs are no worse than todays.12. According to the TUC, the use of robots and artificial intelligence should result in _.A. technological advancesB. h
55、igher levels of productivityC. benefits for working peopleD. more wealth of business owners13. It can be inferred that the waves of technological advances _.A. had a great influence on the labor structureB. tended to be more damaging than constructiveC. were the outcome of the Industrial RevolutionD
56、. slowly raised the real income of working people14. What can we learn about the proposal of David Gauke?A. It is strongly opposed by the TUC.B. It will help to create new types of jobs.C. It has produced a widespread influence.D. It reflects the real needs of economic growth.15. Which of the follow
57、ing is true according to the passage?A. Technological innovation has contributed to peoples wage increases.B. The government plans to delay retirement age, from which 7 million people will suffer.C. The use of robots and artificial intelligence is only beneficial to the national prosperity.D. OGrady
58、 holds an idea that new jobs in the future must be ensured to be at least as good as todays.【答案】12. C 13. A 14. A 15. D【解析】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述英国劳工联合会敦促政府利用技术浪潮来高效推翻延迟退休七年的提案，来为工人阶层谋福利。【12题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“Before its annual congress in Brighton, the TUC said higher productivity thanks to technological innova
59、tion(革新) ought to bring greater benefits for working people.（在布莱顿举行的年度大会之前，英国劳工联合会表示，技术创新带来的生产力提高应该会给劳动人民带来更大的利益。）”可知，英国劳工联合会认为，机器人和人工智能的使用的结果是应该为工人阶层带来福利。故选C。【13题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段内容可知，自第一次工业革命以来，曾有过几次技术进步浪潮。在第一次工业革命期间，效率低下的工作被机器取代，或者需要工作的人数减少了。这些进步并没有导致工作岗位的全部流失，但扰乱了人们的工作类型，结合第五段中“In 1950, almost one
60、in three workers worked in manufacturing, while one in twelve worked in professional and technical services. By 2016 the proportions(比例) had changed completely,（1950年，几乎三分之一的工人在制造业工作，而十二分之一的工人在专业和技术服务行业工作。到2016年，这一比例完全改变了，）”可以推断出技术进步的浪潮对劳动力结构有很大的影响。故选A。【14题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段中的前2句“The increase in the st
61、ate retirement age by seven years, which was controversially(有争议的) brought forward by the Work and Pensions Secretary David Gauke, is expected to affect about 7 million people in their late 30s and early 40s. As well as reversing the proposal on the retirement age, the TUC said workers should be giv
62、en the right to a midlife career review, while firms should invest more in workplace training.（将法定退休年龄提高7年，这一提议由就业和养老金大臣戴维高克提出，引起了争议。预计这一举措将影响到大约700万年龄在30岁左右和40岁出头的人。除了撤销关于退休年龄的提案外，英国劳工联合会还表示，应该给予工人在中年时期重新审视职业生涯的权利，而企业应该在工作场所培训方面加大投资。）”可知，David Gauke提出的延迟退休七年的提案是有争议的，英国劳工联合会认为除了推翻这份提案中有关退休年龄的问题，员工还应
63、该获得中年职业复兴的权利，公司应该在工作场所培训方面投入更多。由此可知，David Gauke的提案遭到了英国劳工联合会的强烈反对。故选A。【15题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段“Some of todays jobs will not survive, but new jobs will be created. We must make sure that tomorrows jobs are no worse than todays.（今天的一些工作将不复存在，但新的工作将被创造出来。我们必须确保明天的工作不会比今天的差。）”可知，OGrady认为，未来的新工作必须确保至少和现在一样好。故
64、选D。第二节七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）Being a college student during a pandemic means youre probably working from home internship with some challenges to overcome. Interns lack interacting with the staff and dont get as much hands-on experience, which can be frustrating at times. _16_Set goals for yourself
65、Before you even start your work from home internship, set goals for yourself. Think about what you would like to accomplish in your role and what you would like to take away from it. Whatever the internship, it is essential to make a list of goals, especially when you are working from home._17_18_It
66、s challenging but important to make connections with people you work with while serving your internship from home. Normally, this is done by being in the office every day. Fortunately this can be accomplished in a couple different ways. The first is to have consistent meetings with your tutor. _19_
67、Its admirable for a young intern, especially one who works from home, to speak up. Lastly, you can participate in any team-building exercises or social events the company puts together.Increase productivity_20_ Youll sit at your desk and all of a sudden remember that you have some housework to do wh
68、ich can decrease your productivity, leaving you working more hours and focusing less on what needs to be done. Learn to improve your productivity and make the best of your working hours so you meet deadlines for your internship. This is also a very valuable skill to learn! Ask for feedbackThe point
69、of an internship is to gain experience and to better prepare yourself for finding a full-time job. Ask your tutor if they have feedback for you about your performance during your internship. Use any critical feedback to improve work performance.A. Communicate as much as possibleB. Communicate with y
70、our tutor consistentlyC. A work from home internship is an invitation for distractions!D. This will help you to stay focused and on track while interning.E. Here are some tips to guarantee you a successful home internship.F. This will also help you become aware of what you should work on.G. Exchangi
71、ng your good ideas timely with coworkers is another way.【答案】16. E 17. D 18. A 19. G 20. C【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了一些可以保证在家实习成功建议。【16题详解】根据上文“Being a college student during a pandemic means youre probably working from home internship with some challenges to overcome. Interns lack interacting with the staff
72、 and dont get as much hands-on experience, which can be frustrating at times.(作为一名流行病时期的大学生，意味着你可能需要在家实习，克服一些挑战。实习生缺乏与员工的互动，也得不到太多的实践经验，这有时会让人感到沮丧)”可知，上文提到了在家实习遇到的问题，后文则提出了一些在家实习的建议，故E选项“这里有一些建议可以保证你在家里实习成功”符合语境， some tip呼应下文的小标题。故选E。【17题详解】根据上文“Before you even start your work from home internship,
73、set goals for yourself. Think about what you would like to accomplish in your role and what you would like to take away from it. Whatever the internship, it is essential to make a list of goals, especially when you are working from home.(在你开始在家实习之前，为自己设定目标。想想你在你的角色中想要完成什么，你想从这个角色中得到什么。不管是什么实习，列一个目标清
74、单是很重要的，尤其是当你在家工作的时候)”可知，上文提到了在家实现设定目标的建议，本句为本段最后一句，应承接上文说明这一做法的作用是：这将帮助你在实习期间保持专注和正常工作。故D选项“这将帮助你在实习期间保持专注和正常工作”符合语境，故选D。【18题详解】根据后文“Its challenging but important to make connections with people you work with while serving your internship from home. Normally, this is done by being in the office ever
75、y day.(在家里实习的时候，和同事建立联系是很有挑战性的，但也是很重要的。通常情况下，这需要每天在办公室完成)” 以及后文“Its admirable for a young intern, especially one who works from home, to speak up. (一个年轻的实习生，尤其是在家工作的实习生，能说出自己的想法是令人钦佩的)”可知，后文提到了和同事建立联系，以及说出自己的想法，可知本段的建议是和他人的沟通问题，后文中make connections with people you work with对应A选项中Communicate。故A选项“尽可能多
76、地沟通”符合语境，故选A。【19题详解】根据上文“Fortunately this can be accomplished in a couple different ways. The first is to have consistent meetings with your tutor.(幸运的是，这可以通过几种不同的方式实现。第一个是与你的导师进行一致的会议)”以及后文“Its admirable for a young intern, especially one who works from home, to speak up. (一个年轻的实习生，尤其是在家工作的实习生，能说出自
77、己的想法是令人钦佩的)”可知，上文提到了和导师进行会议，后文则指出说出自己的想法是令人钦佩的，可知本句是在说明和同事交流自己的想法，故G选项“与同事及时交流你的好想法是另一种方式”符合语境，故选G。【20题详解】根据后文“Youll sit at your desk and all of a sudden remember that you have some housework to do which can decrease your productivity, leaving you working more hours and focusing less on what needs t
78、o be done. Learn to improve your productivity and make the best of your working hours so you meet deadlines for your internship. This is also a very valuable skill to learn!(你坐在办公桌前，突然想起你还有一些家务要做，这可能会降低你的效率，让你工作更多的时间，更少的专注于需要做的事情。学会提高你的工作效率，充分利用你的工作时间，这样你就能在实习的最后期限前完成任务。这也是一个非常值得学习的技能！)”可知，后文提到在家工作可
79、能会因为家务事降低效率，即在家实习会让人分心，故C选项“在家实习只会让你分心！”符合语境，故选C。第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。“5 pm, maam.” One of my colleagues told me.“What? My baby can no longer wait for that! Can you please ask the personnel a _21_ to make it earlier? ”My 3 mon
80、th-old-baby was already very weak and _22_.Three days ago we brought him for _23_ at the hospital where I _24_ due to several projectile vomiting (喷射性呕吐).I knew the danger of dehydration (脱水) very well because just in our hospital we had encountered _25_ patients of this case.It posed a bigger unkno
81、wn _26_ to my baby that needed immediate surgery.But before the doctor could _27_ what would be the best approach, he ordered a CT Scan at one of the most famous and big hospital of the city _28_ our own hospital did not have it yet.Everything about my baby became so _29_.I knew that my baby had a _
82、30_ chance of survival.And I was afraid that my child could not wait for another few hours if no _31_ would be taken.“Maam, we are so _32_.His _33_ is moved to 3pm so it would be now less than an hour to prepare.” Hearing this I was _34_ but another much bigger problem than the schedule arose.I did
83、not have the _35_ needed.I did not even have any for taxi fare to the famous hospital for the CT Scan.We could do nothing but _36_ it from a friend who was one of the two persons responding to my message for money.I only had few minutes left then.I asked for a vacant room and there I cried while I p
84、rayed for a miracle to provide me ways right then.Amazingly, my cellphone beeped _37_.“Ms./Mr.Lucero, please claim your money remittance (汇款) through.” One after another, I received different messages _38_ me to get the money they sent for my baby.I had the money then in less than an hour! Not only
85、for the CT Scan but for our immediate needs during our whole hospital stay! I began to wonder how they knew about my son._39_ there were only two who responded to that message.I was so awed at how God arranged all the _40_ in our lives before preparing blessings ahead of us! It made me believe that
86、my baby shall live!21. A. stageB. favorC. preferenceD. reference22. A. breathlessB. aimlessC. plainD. fit23. A. permissionB. submissionC. admissionD. transmission24. A. workedB. quittedC. visitedD. exposed25. A. variousB. limitedC. unexpectedD. countless26. A. trickB. threatC. crueltyD. conflict27.
87、A. figure onB. try onC. figure outD. run out28. A. in whichB. in thatC. so long asD. in case29. A. unworthyB. unattainableC. unlikelyD. unpredictable30. A. slightB. goodC. fairD. no31. A. adventureB. measuresC. pressureD. procedure32. A. contributedB. huggedC. surroundedD. blessed33. A. settingB. sc
88、heduleC. planD. routine34. A. rescuedB. releasedC. relievedD. recovered35. A. moneyB. accountC. creditD. income36. A. obtainB. to borrowC. borrowD. to obtain37. A. temporarilyB. continuouslyC. regularlyD. casually38. A. convincingB. confirmingC. informingD. writing39. A. After allB. Above allC. At a
89、llD. All in all40. A. resourcesB. guiltC. failureD. hardships【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. A 25. D 26. B 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. A 31. B 32. D 33. B 34. C 35. A 36. C 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. D【解析】【分析】本文是记叙文。文章讲述了作者的3个月大的孩子病情严重，需要马上手术。先是手术时间安排比较晚，作者担心孩子等不了那几个小时。手术时间提前后，作者又没钱给孩子治疗，朋友纷纷相助。这让作者体会到，先要经历困难，才会有幸运降
90、临。【21题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：“什么? 我的孩子等不及了!你能让人事部帮个忙把时间提前一点吗？”A. stage阶段，舞台； B. favor 帮忙；C. preference 偏好；D. reference参考。此处是短语 do sb. a favor“帮某人一个忙”；根据“My baby can no longer wait for that! ”可知，孩子治疗时间安排得比较晚，作者请求同事帮忙把时间提前一点。故选B项。【22题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我三个月的宝宝已经非常虚弱了，快喘不过气了。A. breathless喘不过气来的； B. aimless 漫无目的的；
91、C. plain朴素的；D. fit健康的。根据“very weak”及下文的“several projectile vomiting (喷射性呕吐)”可知，宝宝的情况比较危急，呼吸困难。故选A项。【23题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：三天前，由于呕吐了几次，我们带他在我上班的医院办理了入院手续。A. permission允许； B. submission提交； C. admission 进入许可；D. transmission传递。根据下文“due to several projectile vomiting (喷射性呕吐)”可知，宝宝的情况比较严重，就住院治疗。故选C项。【24题详解】考查
92、动词词义辨析。句意：三天前，由于呕吐了三次，我们带他在我上班的医院办理了入院手续。A. worked工作； B. quitted放弃，辞职； C. visited拜访； D. exposed暴露。根据上文“one of my colleagues（我的一个同事）”和下文“in our hospital”可知，孩子是在作者工作的医院治疗。故选A项。【25题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我非常清楚脱水的危险，因为我们已经遇到了无数这样的病例。A. various各种各样的； B. limited有限的； C. unexpected 出乎意料地；D. countless无数的。根据上文“I kne
93、w the danger of dehydration (脱水) very well”中的“very well”可知，作者见过无数这种病例。故选D项。【26题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：这对我的孩子造成了更大的未知的威胁，需要立即进行手术。A. trick 恶作剧；B. threat 威胁；C. cruelty 残忍；D. conflict冲突。根据“that needed immediate surgery”可知，脱水对孩子的生命造成了威胁，孩子需要立即进行手术。故选B项。【27题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：但在医生想出最好的方法之前，他要求在我们市里最著名的一家大医院做CT扫描，因为我
94、们自己的医院还没有（CT扫描）。A. figure on 指望；B. try on 试穿；C. figure out想出，弄明白； D. run out用完，耗尽。根据上文“very weak and 2”“several projectile vomiting”和“that needed immediate surgery”可知，宝宝的情况比较危急，医生需要想出一个最佳的治疗方案。故选C项。【28题详解】考查连词辨析。句意：但在医生想出最好的方法之前，他要求在我们市里最著名的一家大医院做CT扫描，因为我们自己的医院还没有（CT扫描）。A. in which引导定语从句； B. in that
95、由于； C. so long as只要； D. in case以防万一。根据上文“he ordered a CT Scan at one of the most famous and big hospital of the city”可知，医生要求在其他医院做CT扫描，是因为作者所在的医院还没有这个设备。in that表示原因，引导原因状语从句。故选B项。【29题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我宝宝的一切变得如此难以预料。A. unworthy 不值得的；B. unattainable无法实现的； C. unlikely不可能的； D. unpredictable不可预知的。根据下文“And
96、 I was afraid that my child could not wait for another few hours”可知，作者担忧宝宝可能等不了那几个小时，由此可知，作者觉得宝宝的病情无法预料。故选D项。【30题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我知道他生存的机会非常渺茫。A. slight 轻微的，少量的；B. good 好的；C. fair公平的； D. no没有。根据下文“And I was afraid that my child could not wait for another few hours”可知，宝宝病情比较危急，作者担心他活下来的可能性不大。故选A项。【31
97、题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：如果不采取措施的话，我担心我的孩子等不了那几个小时。A. adventure冒险； B. measures措施； C. pressure 压力；D. procedure步骤。此处是短语take measures“采取措施”。故选B项。【32题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：“女士，我们真是太幸运了。他的时间安排改到了下午3点，现在准备时间不到一个小时。”A. contributed 做贡献；B. hugged 拥抱；C. surrounded包围；D. blessed 幸运的，带来好运的。根据上文的“5 pm, maam.”和此处的“His 13 is moved
98、 to 3pm ”，原来给作者的宝宝安排的时间是下午5点，现在提前到了下午3点， 因此是很幸运的。故选D项。【33题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：“女士，我们真是太幸运了。他的时间安排改到了下午3点，现在准备时间不到一个小时。”A. setting 设置，布置；B. schedule安排，时间表；C. plan计划；D. routine惯例。根据下文“another much bigger problem than the schedule ”中的“schedule”可知，医院将给作者宝宝治疗的时间安排提前了。故选B项。【34题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：听到这个消息，我松了一口气，但另一个
99、比时间安排更大的问题出现了。A. rescued救；B. released 释放；C. relieved减轻，缓解； D. recovered恢复。听到孩子的治疗时间提前，作者感到放心了一些。故选C项。【35题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我没有所需要的钱。A. money钱； B. account 账户；C. credit 信用；D. income。根据下文“I did not even have any for taxi fare”作者连到大医院给孩子做CT扫描的车费都没有，更没有钱给孩子看病，故选A项。【36题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们没有办法，只能向一个朋友借，他是回复我借钱的
100、信息的两个人之一。A. obtain 获得；B. to borrow 借钱；C. borrow借钱； D. to obtain获得。此处是句型can do nothing but“除了做，什么也不能做”“别无选择，只能”，前面有实义动词do，but后的不定式to省略。故选C项。【37题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：令人惊讶的是，我的手机一直在响。A. temporarily 暂时地；B. continuously持续不断地；C. regularly定期的，有规律地； D. casually随意地。根据下文“One after another, I received different mess
101、ages”作者收到一个接一个的信息，因此手机是不断地在响。故选B项。【38题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我收到一个接一个的不同的短信，通知我去领取他们为我的孩子转过来的钱。A. convincing说服，使信服； B. confirming确认；C. informing通知，告知；D. writing写。手机的信息是通知作者去收到了钱。故选C项。【39题详解】考查短语辨析。句意：毕竟，只有两个人回复了那条信息。A. After all 毕竟；B. Above all 首先，最重要的是；C. At all（用于否定句）根本；D. All in all总之。根据上文“We could do no
102、thing but 16 it from a friend who was one of the two persons responding to my message for money. ”，作者本以为只有从两个朋友那里借钱，因为毕竟只有两个朋友回复了信息。故选A项。【40题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我惊叹上帝，在给我们准备祝福之前，是怎样给我们的生活安排种种苦难的。 A. resources资源；B. guilt 内疚；C. failure失败；D. hardships 艰辛，困苦。作者先是经历困境，为孩子的治疗担忧，又没钱给孩子治病，但是后来一切问题都得到了解决。因此作者觉得是上
103、帝让她先经历苦难，然后才让幸运降临。故选D项。语法填空The elderly people usually have three choices after 70home-based care, seeking help from the community nursing service, or shifting to specialized nursing homes.The majority would prefer home-based care, which has been the tradition in China, as it allows them to live in t
104、he_41_(accompany) of their children and grandchildren. The government is also encouraging home-based care for the aged because its perhaps the only workable solution_42_the aging society problem. But the problem is_43_Chinas traditional big families with three-to-four generations living under one ro
105、of is fast becoming history. Living in different places makes it difficult or impossible for their children _44_ (take) care of them.To help the elderly, the government is sponsoring day-care centers in local communities in many cities by providing housing space and part of the funds for the centers
106、 which are operated by the local communities, _45_the elderly can enjoy meals, chat with their peers, exercise or take a nap in the daytime.The third choice for the elderly is to shift to a specialized nursing home. Since last winter, it _46_ (order) that every county and district have at least one
107、government-run nursing home which supplies free accommodation and care to those who have no income and no relatives to take care of them. There are also about 42,300 nursing homes with over 4.29 million beds in China, _47_ (run) either by local governments or individual investors. The government-run
108、 _48_ (profit) nursing homes are high in demand because their charges are _49_ (relative) low.The elder-care industry is new in China. But by continuing to learn from the practices of other countries and taking effective measures, we hope China can create an elder-care model of _50_ (it) own in the
109、near future.【答案】41. company 42. to 43. that 44. to take 45. where 46. has been ordered 47. run 48. nonprofit 49. relatively 50. its【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要就中国的养老传统进行了说明，列举了一些养老的选择和政府对于养老行业的扶持措施。【41题详解】考查名词。句意：大多数人更喜欢家庭养老，这在中国已经是一种传统，因为这样可以让他们和自己的子女和孙辈生活在一起。空处作宾语，表示“陪伴”应用名词company，短语in the company of表示“在陪伴下”
110、。故填company。【42题详解】考查介词。句意：政府也鼓励居家养老，因为这可能是唯一可行的解决老龄化社会问题的办法。结合句意表示“是的解决办法”可知短语为the solution to。故填to。【43题详解】考查表语从句。句意：但问题是，中国传统的三代四世同堂的大家庭正迅速成为历史。空处引导表语从句，从句中不缺少成分，句意完整，故应用只起连接作用的that引导。故填that。【44题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：生活在不同的地方使他们的孩子很难或不可能照顾他们。此处为“make it adj. for sb. to do sth.”结构，it作形式宾语，不定式为真正宾语。故填to take
111、。【45题详解】考查定语从句。句意：为了帮助老年人，政府在许多城市的地方社区赞助日托中心，为这些中心提供住房空间和部分资金，这些中心由地方社区运营，老年人白天可以在这里享受用餐、与同伴聊天、锻炼身体或小憩。此处为非限制性定语从句修饰先行词centers，先行词在从句中作地点状语，故应用关系副词where引导。故填where。【46题详解】考查动词时态语态。句意：从去年冬天开始，每个县和区至少有一个政府经营的养老院，为那些没有收入和没有亲戚照顾的人提供免费的住宿和护理。根据上文“Since last winter”可知应用现在完成时，主语与谓语动词构成被动关系，故用现在完成时的被动语态，主语为i
112、t，助动词用has。故填has been ordered。【47题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：此外，中国还有4.23万家由地方政府或个人投资者经营的养老院，床位超过429万张。分析句子结构可知run在句中应用非谓语动词形式，与逻辑主语42,300 nursing homes构成被动关系，故应用过去分词作定语。故填run。【48题详解】考查形容词。句意：由于收费相对较低，政府运营的非营利养老院需求量很大。修饰后文nursing homes，表示“非营利”应用形容词nonprofit，作定语。故填nonprofit。【49题详解】考查副词。句意：由于收费相对较低，政府运营的非营利养老院需求量很大。
113、修饰后文形容词low应用副词relatively，作状语。故填relatively。【50题详解】考查代词。句意：但我们希望，通过不断借鉴其他国家的做法，采取有效措施，在不久的将来，中国能够创造出属于自己的养老模式。结合句意表示“属于某人自己的”可知短语为of ones own，故应用形容词性物主代词its。故填its。第四部分 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）51. The class rules require equal treatment for all, _ (不管，不顾) of sex.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）【答案】regardless【解析】【分析】【详解】考查固
114、定搭配。句意：阶级规则要求一视同仁，不分性别。根据设空后的of及汉语提示可知，此处考查固定搭配regardless of，意为“不管，不顾”。故填regardless。【点睛】52. The scenery there is so fascinating that it is totally beyond _ (描述、形容). （根据汉语提示单词拼写）【答案】description【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词。句意：那里的风景优美到无法用言语描述。根据设空前的介词可知，此处需要填名词充当介词的宾语。根据汉语提示及句意，故填description。【点睛】53. They involved
115、over 300 former _ (参加者、参与者) of four programs for teens that have been in existence since the 1990s. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）【答案】participants【解析】【详解】考查名词。句意：他们让300多名青少年参与了自20世纪90年代以来一直存在的四个青少年项目。根据汉语提示“参加者、参与者”可知，应填名词participant，作宾语，且由300修饰，应用复数。故填participants。54. Children are found _ (缺乏) in imagination if they
116、 are exposed to TV a lot. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）【答案】lacking【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词。句意：如果孩子看电视过多，他们会缺乏想象力。根据汉语提示及句意可知，此处使用动词lack，与逻辑主语children之间主动关系，应用现在分词，作主语补足语。故填lacking。55. By opening such a novel, I can leave behind all my burdens and annoyance and enter into a wonderful and _ (神秘的) world where I am now a new ch
117、aracter. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）【答案】mysterious【解析】【分析】【详解】考查形容词。句意：打开这样一本小说，我可以把所有的负担和烦忧都抛在脑后，进入一个美妙而神秘的世界，在那里我是一个全新的角色。根据设空后的名词world可知，设空处需要填写形容词作定语修饰后面的名词。根据汉语提示及句意，故填mysterious。【点睛】56. If your parents see that you can take r_ for what you do, they will surely give you the right to do what you want to do.（根据
118、首字母单词拼写）【答案】responsibility【解析】【详解】考查名词。句意：如果你的父母看到你能对你所做的事负责，他们肯定会给你权利去做你想做的事。根据单词首字母以及句意“责任”，可知应填名词responsibility，作宾语。短语take responsibility for“对负责”。故填responsibility。57. Biodiversity of species is in a f_ state, meaning its state makes us feel afraid. (根据首字母单词拼写)【答案】frightening/fearsome/fearful【解析】
119、【分析】【详解】考查形容词。句意：物种的多样性处于一种可怕的状态，这意味着它的状态让我们感到害怕。空格后单词“state”意为“状态”，名词词性，指物，前面应用形容词修饰，根据单词首字母以及句意“可怕的”可知，空格处应用frightening，意为“令人恐惧的”，形容词词性，修饰物；或用fearsome，意为“吓人的，可怕的”，形容词词性；或用fearful，意为“可怕的”，形容词词性。故填frightening/fearsome/fearful。58. Being aware of our competitors s_ and weaknesses helps us defeat them.
120、 (根据首字母单词拼写)【答案】strengths【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词。句意：了解我们竞争对手的长处和弱点有助于我们战胜他们。根据单词首字母以及句意“长处”可知，空格处应用strength，意为“长处”，为可数名词，根据句中“weaknesses”可知，and前后形式一致，空格处应用strength的复数形式strengths。故填strengths。59. Why have you suddenly changed your mind? Is money the real m_ behind the sudden change? (根据首字母单词拼写)【答案】motivation
121、/motive【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词。句意：你为什么突然改变主意了？突然变化背后真正动机是金钱吗？根据单词首字母以及句意“动机”可知，空格处应用motivation，意为“动机”，名词词性；或用motive，意为“动机”，名词词性，句中特指“动机是金钱吗？”，应用名词单数形式，在句中作表语。故填motivation/motive。60. Having lived here for almost 10 years, I am now a_ to eating local foods. (根据首字母单词拼写)【答案】accustomed【解析】【分析】【详解】考查形容词。句意：我在这里住
122、了将近10年，现在已经习惯了吃当地的食物。根据单词首字母以及句意“习惯了”可知，句中涉及固定短语“be accustomed to doing sth.”，意为“习惯于做某事”，故空格处应用accustomed，意为“习惯的”，形容词词性。故填accustomed。第五部分 书面表达 (满分25分)61. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成篇完整的短文。 My wife and the children and I moved from our rural home in Virginia so that I could be retrained for a new c
123、areer.It meant that we must leave our best friend behind, Zachary, a six-year-old black dog.This was for his good because if he continued to stay with us, he would be miserably chained up in suburban Birmingham while we were away from home every day.We all agreed that he should remain free and explo
124、re the countryside.We found friends of friends, far across the county, over a mountain, beyond the highway to help raise him.They would be glad to give him a new home.He trembled beside me as I drove him there.And I left him tearfully, watching him standing at his new houses door, disappearing in th
125、e distance of the rear view mirror (后视镜) as I drove away from him forever.A year later, in our new home, we got a call from the people who bought our farmhouse and my wife took the phone.She was told that there was a strange black dog appearing there several days ago.The dog was right thin and his p
126、aws didnt look so good.He just seemed sort of lost and confused.Our former neighbors down the road recognized that he was our old dog.Hanging up the phone, my wife turned to me with tears of joy and regret, saying anxiously, “It must be Zachary and he found his way home.Hes looking for us.Fred, you
127、have to go and get him.” “Yes, I will”, I comforted my wife.The next day, driven by forces beyond reason, my daughter and I drove ten hours to our old farmhouse, near which we found our best friend.Yes, it was Zachary for sure, though thinner than we had left.【注意】1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已
128、为你写好。Paragraph 1: The instant I saw him, many memories crowded my mind.Paragraph 2: When I got off the car, Zachary recognized me at once and made a dash for me.【答案】The instant I saw him, many memories crowded my mind.When he first came to our home, he was just a little and cute puppy, drawing our a
129、ttention and winning our affection immediately.From then on, he saw us off to work and school every morning and welcomed us when we were back home.And the most impressive moment was when I trusted a friend of friends with him.Thinking of these, I couldnt wait to get off the car to meet my best frien
130、d who suffered a lot in his attempt to return home.When I got off the car, Zachary recognized me at once and made a dash for me.He licked me and interacted with me as usual, as if we had never been apart.I knelt beside him, hugging him tightly, overwhelmed with a mixed sense of guilt and excitement.
131、Touching his thinner body, I regretted having left him alone for such a long time.It was obvious that he missed us very much and that his travels had taken him a long time.I was determined that nothing in the world would set us apart again.【解析】【分析】本文讲述了作者一家人和一条狗的故事。作者因为工作关系要从农村搬去伯明翰，一家人决定把最好的朋友Zacha
132、ry留下，所以在遥远的地方给他找了一个新家，希望他在乡下能自由快乐。但是一年之后，Zachary自己找回了原来的家，变瘦了而且受了伤，作者一家人知道后决定回去把Zachary接回去跟他们一起生活。【详解】1.段落续写：由第一段首句内容“我一看到他心头就涌上了很多回忆。”可知，第一段可描写作者回想与Zachary相识和相处的情景。由第二段首句内容“当我下车的时候，Zachary马上认出了我，向我冲过来。”可知，第二段可描写作者与Zachary重逢后的情景以及作者的心情，并且决定再也不跟Zachary分开。2.续写线索：相识相处重逢感慨决心3.词汇激活行为类获得关注：draw our attent
133、ion/catch our attention 赢得喜爱：win our affection/win our heart送别：see sb off迎接：welcome sb/give sb a welcome舔：lick互动;interact with拥抱:hug/give ab a hug/embrace抚摸：touch/fondle情绪类喜爱;affection/fondness内疚：guilt/compunction兴奋：excitement后悔：regret【点睛】高分句型1 When he first came to our home, he was just a little an
134、d cute puppy, drawing our attention and winning our affection immediately.（when引导的时间状语从句，非谓语动词drawing和wining充当状语）高分句型2 And the most impressive moment was when I trusted a friend of friends with him.（when引导的表语从句）高分句型3 I couldnt wait to get off the car to meet my best friend who suffered a lot in his attempt to return home.（who引导的限制性定语从句）高分句型4He licked me and interacted with me as usual, as if we had never been apart.（as if的虚拟语气）高分句型5It was obvious that he missed us very much and that his travels had taken him a long time.（it作形式主语的主语从句）
