1、课时作业(二十二).单词拼写1One of the cars main_(吸引力)is its low price.答案attractions2His hair was cut short for_(方便)rather than fashion.答案convenience3The medical team_of (由组成)12 members was sent to the snowstricken areas.答案consisting4The issue raised_(冲突)between the police and the press.答案conflicts5He pushed_(粗暴
2、地)past her and out of the room.答案roughly6What he does is not _(与一致)with what he says.答案consistent7I had a _(观光)tour of Hangzhou last month.答案sightseeing8They have _(安排)to meet at the gate of the park.答案arranged9He _(折叠) up the newspaper and put it on the table.答案folded10It would be impolite to atten
3、d a _(婚礼)without bringing a gift.答案wedding.介、副词填空1How many main areas can England be divided_?答案into2When people refer_England,Wales is included as well.答案to3How many members does the committee consist_?答案of4Will it be convenient_you to be here at 5 pm.?答案for5Wales was linked _ it in the thirteenth
4、century.答案to6Next England and Wales were joined _ Scotland _ the seventeenth century and the name was changed _“Great Britain”答案to;in;to7_ their credit the four countries do work together _ some areas,but they still have very different institutions.答案To;in8England is the largest _ the four countries
5、,and _ convenience it is divided roughly _ three zones.答案of;for;into9The greatest historical treasure _ all is London _ its museums,art collections,theatres,parks and buildings.答案of;with10If you look _ the British countryside you will find evidence _all these invaders.答案around;of.翻译句子1他发现这个地方发生了巨变。(
6、find宾宾补)_答案He found the place much changed.2我虽然有车,但因为交通堵塞很少使用。(although)_答案Although I have a car,I seldom use it because of the traffic jams.3你不能再多停留些时间,真是遗憾。(pity)_答案Its a pity that you cant stay longer.4请保持地面干净。(keep)_答案Please keep the floor clean.5他所说的让我很生气。(make)_答案What he said made me very angr
7、y.短文语法填空Madam: So,you are going back to the United States tomorrow.Sir: Yes,thats correct,Im flying home.Madam: Im afraid of_1_,are you?Sir: No,flying is fine with me.Madam: Thats great. Um. back home. Do you fly quite often _2_your job?Sir: No. I go to work by bus and drive to different business ap
8、pointments. But sometimes I take the train to go to the business conferences in other cities_3_things like that.Madam: I see. So tomorrow you_4_have a really long flight.Sir: Yes,_5_(terrible) long.Madam: Its probably 15 or 16 hours,I suppose.Sir: Um. From Shanghai to Boston. Err. let me see. It is
9、about 18 hours in the air.Madam: So how do you pass the time on the plane?Sir: I think its _6_(good) to sleep than to do other things.Madam: OK. Do you take medicine or just have a beer or.Sir: No,no. I dont take_7_ medicine. I tend to stay _8_late the day before,so then Im tired and Ill sleep on th
10、e plane.Madam: Thats_9_good idea. And I hope youll have a good_10_(fly)Sir: Thank you very much.1_2._3._4_5._6._7_8._9._10_1解析考查动名词。难度较小。根据下一句答语中的“No,flying is fine with me”可知,此处应是flying。答案flying2解析考查介词。难度中等。句意为:你经常因为工作而乘坐飞机吗?for表原因。答案for3解析考查连词。难度中等。根据句意可知,此处应是表示选择,所以用or。答案or4解析考查动词的时态。难度中等。由句中的“to
11、morrow”可知,本句要用一般将来时。答案will5解析考查副词。难度中等。long是形容词,要用副词来修饰,所以此处用terribly。答案terribly6解析考查形容词比较级。难度中等。由后面的“than”可知,此处要用good的比较级better。答案better7解析考查形容词。难度中等。前面用的是dont,所以后面的some要用其对应的否定形式any。答案any8解析考查固定搭配。难度较大。从后面的“so then Im tired and Ill want to sleep on the plane”可知,在坐飞机之前熬夜到很晚,stay up意为“熬夜”。答案up9解析考查冠
12、词。难度中等。idea是可数名词,a good idea意为“一个好主意”。答案a10解析考查名词。难度中等。good是形容词,后面要跟名词,fly的名词形式为flight。答案flight.阅读理解(2013增城调研)Physical fitness refers to good health,and is the result of regular exercise,proper diet and nutrition,and proper rest for physical recovery. A person who is physically fit will be able to w
13、alk or run without getting breathless and he or she will be able to carry out the activities of everyday living and will not need help. How much each person can do will depend on their age and whether they are a man or woman. A physically fit person usually has a normal weight for height. The relati
14、on between height and weight is called the Body_Mass_Index. A taller person can be heavier and still be fit. If a person is too heavy or too thin for the height it may affect the health. Mental health refers to a persons emotional and psychological wellbeing. “A state of emotional and psychological
15、wellbeing in which an individual is able to use his or her thinking and emotional (feeling) abilities,function in society,and meet the ordinary demands of everyday life.” One way to think about mental health is by looking at how well a person functions. Feeling capable and efficient,being able to ha
16、ndle normal levels of stress,having good friends and family,and leading an independent life,and being able to “bounce back,” or recovering from hardships,are all signs of mental health.Public Health refers to trying to stop a disease that is unhealthy to the community,and does not help in long life
17、or promote your health. This is fixed by organized efforts and choices of society,public and private clubs,communities and individuals.It is about the health of many people,or everybody,rather than one person. Public health stops instead of encouraging a disease through surveillance (监督) of cases. T
18、o prevent being sick,it is good to do healthy behaviors,such as hand washing,vaccination programs and so on. When infectious diseases break out,washing hands may be especially important.1What is the best title of the passage?APhysical,Mental and Public HealthBSomething about HealthCImportance of Hea
19、lthDThree healthy Lives解析主旨大意题,本文分别论述了身体健康,精神健康,公共健康。因此A项可为标题。答案A2What does “Body Mass Index” in Paragraph 1 consist of?AExercise,proper diet and nutritionBAbilities,functions and demandsCRecovery,independence and relationDHeight,weight and their relation.解析猜测词义题。由第一段中The relation between height and
20、 weight is called the Body Mass Index.可知。答案D3What are the signs of mental health?ALiving an independent life and suffer hardships.BReducing normal levels of stress and handle “bounce back”. CIncreasing emotional demands and psychological wellbeing.DLiving an independent life and own good friends and
21、 family.解析细节理解题。由第三段内容可知。答案D4Once Bird Flu takes place,that refers to_.Athe problem of physical healthBthe problem of public healthCthe problem of mental healthDthe importance of washing hands解析推理判断题。由最后一段第一句可知。答案B5What can promote your body health according to the passage?AFamily,society and indivi
22、duals.BPrivate clubs,communities and individuals.CRegular exercise,proper diet and nutrition.DHand washing,vaccination and other healthy behaviors.解析细节理解题。由全文第一句可知。答案C.(七选五)阅读填空(2013黑龙江哈尔滨四校统一检测)Its the water that makes our daily lives possible.Thats why protecting source water is one of the primary
23、 missions at the Washington Suburban Sanitary Commission.We provide safe,clean drinking water to 1.8 million residents in Prince Georges and Montgomery counties._1_One way we protect the water is through the watershed.The watershed reduces the pollutants reaching the reservoirs.They hold the source
24、water that provides 30 percent of our customers with drinking water.Thats over 600,000 people.For many years,we have issued permits to allow limited recreational use of the watershed._2_Its a quiet,beautiful area away from urban stress and traffic.And we use it ourselves and other activities to prom
25、ote water and environmental awareness.3_Last year,the WSSC issued new regulations with new restrictions impacting all users,including closing the watershed a month earlier in the fall and opening it a month later in the spring.We also limited horseback riding to the access roads.Our goal was and is
26、to protect the watershed.A very small but vocal group felt we should have consulted them first.Perhaps afterwards we should have.But I do want to make one thing very clear._4_But we cannot allow the interests of a tiny group to override(不理会)the wellbeing of the WSSC customers who drink the water fro
27、m those reservoirs.There must be a balance.5_So we hired a consultant to gather data,gather input from watershed users,and assess the condition of the watershed.We also asked them to look at our operations and management practices and provide the WSSC with findings and recommendations on how to make
28、 improvements.Its time to work together to protect the water and provide appropriate access to the rare jewel we call the watershed.AWe certainly understand the attraction.BAt no time did we consider closing the watershed entirely.CHowever,only a few people like saving water.DBut most importantly it
29、s about protecting the water.EThe government has taken some strong measures.FWe take that responsibility very seriously.GA review of our watershed policies and regulations was overdue.答案15FADBG.短文改错(2013吉林高中检测)I will share with you a true story happened a couple of days ago. One of my classmate boug
30、ht a bag of snacks from a food store. A few roommates were then invited to enjoy snacks. Unluckily,all of them got poisoned and had stomachaches with our faces pale. They are quickly sent to a nearby hospital. Doctors examined them but gave them some medicine. They were out of danger soon before tak
31、ing the medicine. This accident should make us to realize the seriousness of the food safety problem. I strong suggest that the whole society pays more attention to food safety.答案I will share with you a true story或 a couple of days ago. One of my bought a bag of snacks from a food store. A few roomm
32、ates were then invited to enjoy snacks. Unluckily,all of them got poisoned and had stomachaches with faces pale. They quickly sent to a nearby hospital. Doctors examined them gave them some medicine. They were out of danger soon taking the medicine. This accident should make us to realize the seriousness of the food safety problem. I suggest that the whole society more attention to food safety.