1、高三英语试题姓名 第一卷（110分）第一部分 语音知识（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。1. again 【 】A. cabbage B. narrow C. famous D. tradition 2. custom 【 】A. measure B. upstairs C. respect D. sugar 3. twice 【 】A. machine B. invite C. terrible D. bitter4. doubt 【 】A. amount B. trouble
2、C. shoulder D. group5. north 【 】A. thunder B. worthy C. neither D. clothes第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分60分）第一节 选择题（共30 小题；每小题1分，满分30分）从A、四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。6.We can give you a ride into town.-_Thank you. 【 】A. Yes,why not? B. Oh,it would be my pleasure.C. Yes,please. D. Oh,that would be great.7.
3、I_through that bitter period without your generous help. 【 】A. couldnt have gone B. didnt goC. wouldnt go D. hadnt gone8.It is not how much we do but how much love we put into what we do_benefits our work most. 【 】A. who B. which C. that D. what9.Some insects_the colour of their surroundings to prot
4、ect themselves. 【 】A. take in B. take off C. take on D. take out10 It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants. 【 】A .however B .whatever C.whichever D.whenever11.I walked up to the top of the hill with my feiend, we enjoyed a splendid view of the lake 【 】A.which B. where C. wh
5、o D.that12.His first novel good reviews since it came out last month. 【 】A.receives B.is receviing C.will receive D.has received13.As is know to all, Peoples Republic of China is Biggest developing countryin the world. 【 】A.the ;不填 B. 不填 ；the C. the ；the D. 不填；不填14.Claire had luggage an hour befor h
6、er plane left. 【 】A.check B.checking C.to check D.checked15.Id like to start my own business thats Id do if I had the money. 【 】A.why B.when C.which D.what16.-Would you get me a bar of chocolate from the kitchen,dear?- one? 【 】A.Other B.Every C.Another D.More17.The new stadium being built for the ne
7、xt Asian Games will be the present one。 【 】A.as three times big as B. three times as big asC. as big as three times D. as big three times as18. Jack，you seem in high spirits.-_We won the match 4-0. 【 】A. Guess what? B. So what? C. No wonder. D. No double19._ _all of them are strong candidates, only
8、one will be chosen for the post. 【 】A. Since B. While C. If D. As20.More highways have been built in China,_it much easier for people to trave form one place to another. 【 】A. making B. made C. to make D. having madeA. take in B. take off C. take on D. take out21.-We could invite John and Barbara to
9、 the Friday night party. -Yes, ?Ill give them a call right now. 【 】A. why not B. What for C. why D. what 22. Try she might, Sue couldnt get the door open. 【 】A. if B. when C. since D. as 23.Planning so far ahead no sense-so many things will have changed by next year. 【 】A.made B.is making C.makes D.
10、has made24.I wasnt sure if he was really interested or if he polite. 【 】A.was just being B.will just be C.had just been D.would just be 25.Someone wants you on the phone. nobody knows I am here. 【 】A.Although B.And C.But D.So26I can the house being untidy, but I hate it if its not clean. 【 】A. come
11、up with B. put up with C. turn to D. stick to27The next thing he saw was smoke from behind the house. 【 】A. rose B. rising C. to rise D. risen28Only when he reached the tea-house it was the same place hed been in last year. 【 】A. he realized B. he did realize C. realized he D. did he realize29When A
12、lice came to, she did not know how long she there. 【 】A. had been lying B. has been lying C. was lying D. has lain30The form cannot be signed by anyone yourself. 【 】A. rather than B. other than C. more than D. better than31The prize will go to the writer story shows the most imagination.A. that B. w
13、hich C. whose D. what32They have arrived at lunchtime but their flight was delayed. 【 】A. will B. can C. must D. should33It is generally accepted that boy must learn to stand up and fight like man. 【 】A. a; a B. a; the C. the; the D. a; 不填34William found it increasingly difficult to read, for his ey
14、esight was beginning to_.【 】A. disappear B. fall C. fail D. damage35Artistic people can be very difficult sometimes.Well, you married one. . 【 】A. You name it B. Ive got it C.I cant agree more D. You should know第二节 完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In our discus
15、sion with people on how education can help them succeed in life, a woman remembered the first meeting of an introductory_36_course about 20 years ago. The professor _37_the lecture hall, placed upon his desk a large jar filled with dried beans（豆）, and invited the students to _38_how many beans the j
16、ar contained. After _39_shouts of wildly wrong guesses the professor smiled a thin, dry smile, announced the _40_ answer, and went on saying, ”You have just _41_an important lesson about science. That is: Never_42_ your own senses.” Twenty years later, the _43_could guess what the professor had in m
17、ind. He _44_himself, perhaps,as inviting his students to start an exciting _45_into an unknown world Invisible（无形的）to the 46 ,which can be discovered only through scientific 47 .But the seventeen-year-old girl could not accept or even 48 the invitation. She was just 49 to understand the world. And s
18、he 50 that her firsthand experience could be the 51 .The professor, however, said that it was 52 .he was taking away her only 53 for knowing and was providing her with no substitute. “I remember feeling small and 54 ,”the women says, “and I did the only thing I could do. I 55 the course that afterno
19、on, and I havent gone near science since.”36A. artB. historyC. scienceD. math37A. searched fo B. looked atC. got throughD. marched into38A. countB. guessC. reportD. watch39A. warningB. givingC. turning awayD. listening to40A. readyB. possibleC. correctD. difficult41A. learnedB. preparedC. taughtD. t
20、aken42A. loseB. trustC. sharpenD. show43A. lecturerB. scientistC. speakerD. woman44A. describedB. respectedC. sawD. served45A. voyageB. movementC. changeD. rush46. A. professor B. eye C. knowledge D. light47. A. model B. senses C. spirit D. methods48. A. hear B. make C. present D. refuse49. A. sugge
21、sting B. beginning C. pretending D. waiting50. A. believed B. doubted C. proved D. explained51. A. growth B. strength C. faith D. truth52. A. firm B. interesting C. wrong D. acceptable53. A. task B. tool C. success D. connection54. A. cruel B. proud C. frightened D. brave55. A. dropped B. started C.
22、 passed D. missed第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AWhen milk arrived on the doorstepWhen I was a boy growing up in New Jersey in the 1960s, we had a milkman delivering milk to our doorstep. His name was Mr. Basille. He wore a white cap and drove a white truck. As a 5-year-old boy, I couldnt
23、 take my eyes off the coin changer fixed to his belt. He noticed this one day during a delivery and gave me a quarter out of his coin changer.Of course, he delivered more than milk. There was cheese, eggs and so on. If we needed to change our order, my mother would pen a note-“Please add a bottle of
24、 buttermilk next delivery”-and place it in the box along with the empty bottles. And then, the buttermilk would magically appear.All of this was about more than convenience. There existed a close relationship between families and their milkmen. Mr. Basille even had a key to out house, for those time
25、s when it was so cold outside that we put the box indoors, so that the milk wouldnt freeze. And I remember Mr. Basille from time to time taking a break at our kitchen table, having a cup of tea and telling stories about his delivery.There is sadly no home milk delivery today. Big companies allowed t
26、he production of cheaper milk, thus making it difficult for milkmen to compete. Besides, milk is for sale everywhere, and it may just not have been practical to have a delivery service.Recently, an old milk box in the countryside I saw brought back my childhood memories. I took it home and planted i
27、t on the back porch （门廊）. Every so often my sons friends will ask what it is. So I start telling stories of my boyhood, and of the milkman who brought us friendship along with his milk.56. Mr.Basille gave the boy a quarter out of his coin changer_.【 】A. to show his magical power B. to pay for the de
28、livery C. to satisfy his curiosityD. to please his mother57. What can be inferred from the fact that the milkman had the key to the boys house? 【 】A. He wanted to have tea there. B. He was a respectable person.C. He was treated as a family member. D. He was fully trusted by the family.58. Why does h
29、ome milk delivery no longer exist? 【 】A. Nobody wants to be a milkman now. B. It has been driven out of the market.C. Its service is getting poor. D. It is forbidden by law.59. Why did the author bring back home an old milk box? 【 】A. He missed the good old days. B. He wanted to tell interesting sto
30、ries.C. He missed it for his milk bottles. D. He planted flowers in it. BWhile small may be beautiful, tall is just plain uncomfortable it seems, particularly when it comes to staying in hotels and eating in restaurants.The Tall Persons Club Great Britain (TPCGB), which was formed six months ago to
31、campaign for the needs of the tall, has turned its attention to hotels and restaurants. Beds that are too small, shower heads that are too low, and restaurant tables with hardly any leg-room all make life difficult for those of above average height, it says.But it is not just the extra-tall whose ne
32、eds are not being met. The average night of the population has been increasing ye the standard size of beds, doorways, and chairs has remained unchanged.“The bedding industry says a bed should be six inches larger than the person using it, so even a king-size bed at 66(6 feet and 6 inches) is fallin
33、g short for 25% of men, while the standard 63 bed caters for less than half of the male population.” said TPCGB president Phil Heinricy , “seven-foot beds would work fine.”Similarly, restaurant tables can cause no end of problems. Small tables, which mean the long-legged have to sit a foot or so awa
34、y from them, are enough to make tall customers go elsewhere.Some have already taken note, however. At Queens Moat Houses Caledonian Hotel in Edinburgh, 66beds are now put in as standard after requests for longer beds from taller visitors, particularly Americans.60. What is the purpose of the TPCGB c
35、ampaign? 【 】A. To provide better services. B. To rebuild hotels and restaurants.C. To draw public attention to the needs of the tall. D. To attract more people to become its members.61. Which of the following might be a bed of proper length according to Phil Heinricy? 【 】A . 72. B. 7 C. 66 D. 6362.
36、What may happen to restaurants with small tables? 【 】A. They may lose some customers. B. They may start businesses elsewhere.C. They have to find easy chairs to match the tables.D. They have to provide enough space for the long-legged.63. What change has already been made in a hotel in Edinburgh? 【
37、】A. Tall people pay more for larger beds. B. 66beds have taken the place of 63beds.C. Special rooms are kept for Americans. D. Guest rooms are standardized.CCassandra Feeley finds it hard to manage on her husbands income. So this year she did something more than a hobby: She planted vegetables in he
38、r yard. For her fist garden, Ms Feeley has put in 15 tomato plants, and five rows of a variety of vegetables. The familys old farm house has become a chicken hourse, its residents arriving next month. Last year, Ms.Rita Gartin kept a small garden. This year she has made it much larger because, she s
39、aid, “The cost of everything is going up and I was looking to lose a few pounds too; so its a win-win situation all around.”They are among the growing number of Americans who, driven by higher living costs and a falling economy(经济), have taken up vegetable gardening for the first time. Other have in
40、creased the size of their existing gardens. Seed companies and garden shops say no since the 1970s have there been such an increase in interest in growing food at home. Now many gardens across the country hacek been sold out for several months. In Austin, Tex., some of the gardens have a three-year
41、waiting list.George C.Ball Jr, owner of a company, said sales of vegetable seeds and plants are up by 40%, over last year, double the average growth of last five years. Mr.Ball argues that some of the reasons have been building for the last few years. The big one is striking use in me cost on food l
42、ike bread and milk, together with the increases in the price of fruit and vegetables. Food prices have increase of higher oil price. People are driving less, taking fewer vacations, so there more time to garden.64. What does the word “residents” in Paragraph 1 probably refer to? 【 】A. chickens B. to
43、matoes C. gardens D. people65. Why is vegetable gardening becoming increasingly popular? 【 】A. More Americans are dong it for fun.B. The price of oil is lower than before.C. Theres a growing need for fruits.D. The cost of living is on the rise.66. Which of the following might be the best title for t
44、he text? 【 】A. Family Food Planning B. Banking on GardeningC. A Belt-tightening Move D. Gardening as a HobbyDEver since they were first put on the market in the early 1990s, gentically mondified (GM, 转基因) foods have been increasingly developed and marketed in many countries in the word,mainly on the
45、 basis of their promise to end the worldwide food crisis. But can GM technology solve world hunger problems? Even if it would ,is it the best solutiorr? Despite what it promiises,GM technology actually has not increased the production potential of any corp. In fact ,Studies show that the most crown
46、GM croo.GM soybeans, has suffered reduced productivity. For instance, a report than analysed nearly two decades of research on mojor GM food crops shows that GM engineering has failed to significantly increase US crop production.Something else, however, has been on the rise, While GM seeds are expen
47、sive, GM companics tell farmers that they will make good profits by saving money on pesticides（杀虫剂）. On the contrary, US government data show that GM crops in the US have produced an overall increase in pesticide use compared to traditional crops. “ The promise was that you could use less chemicals
48、and boost production. But nether is true,” said Bill Christison, President of the US National Farm Coalition.At the same time, the authors of the book World Hunger: Twelve Myths argue that there actually is more than enough food in the world and that the hunger crisis is not caused by production, bu
49、t by problems in food distribution and politics. These indeed deserve our efforts and money. Meanwhile, the rise in food prices results from the increased use of crops for fuel rather than food, according to a 2008 World Bank report.As a matter of fact ,scientists see better ways to feed the world.
50、Another World Bank report concluded that GM crops have little to offer to the challenges of worldwide poverty and hunger, because better ways out are available, among which “green” farming is supposed to be the first choice.67.The author develops the second paragraph mainly . 【 】A. by classification
51、 B. by comparison C. by example D. by process 68. What does the underlined word “boost ” in the third paragraph probably mean? 【 】A. Control. B. Evaluate C. Obtain. D. Increase.69. GM companies promise farmers that they will benefit from _. 【 】A. practicing “green” farming B. use of less chemicalsC.
52、 fair distribution of their crops D. using more crops for fuel70. Which of the following best describes the attitude of the author towards GM technology? 【 】A. Optimistic B. Defensive C. Disapproving D. Casual第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）1.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Money MattersParents should
53、 help their children understand money. 71 so you may start talking about money when your child shows an interest in buying things, candy or toys, for example.1. The basic function of moneyBeing explaining the basic function of money by showing how people trade money for goods or services. It is impo
54、rtant to show your child how money is traded for the thing he wants to have. If he wants to have a toy, give him the money and let him hand the money to the cashier（收银员）. 72 When your child grows a bit older and understands the basic function of money, you can start explaining more complex ways of u
55、sing money.2. Money lessonsApproach money lessons with openness and honesty. 73 If you must say no to a childs request to spend money, explain, ”You have enough toy trucks for now.” Or, if the request is for many different things, say. “You have to make a choice between this toy and that toy.”3. 74
56、Begin at the grocery store. Pick put similar brands of a producta name brand butter and a generic(无商标产品),for example. You can show your child how to make choices between different brands of a product so that you can save money. 75 If he chooses the cheaper brand, allow him to make another purchase w
57、ith the money saved. Later, you may explains how the more expensive choice leaves less money for other purchases.A. Wise decision.B. The value of money.C. Permit the child why he canor cannothave certain things.D. Talk yourself what things that cost money are most important to you.E. Ask yourself wh
58、at things that cost money are most important to you.F. Talk about how the money bought the thing after you leave the toy store.G. The best time to teach a child anything about money is when he shows an interest.第二卷（40分）一、单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词，在答题卡指定区域的横线上写出对应单词的正确、完整形式，每空只写一词。76
59、. The smell of （新鲜的）bread and frying eggs filled the kitchen.77. He has devoted his whole life to world （和平）.78. Alexander Graham Bell became famous overnight by （发明）the telephone.79. Several companies have announced their intention to （竞争）for the construction project.80. Both my parents were born i
60、n （十月）,but five years apart.81. The symptoms of flu may be unpleasant, but they (消失) within a few days.82. Christophe Bites was born and brought up in France, but he speaks English (流利地).83. Among the many (业余爱好) of his are reading, music and tennis.84. Sue Wood was only nine when her first short st
61、ory was .(出版).85. I have an (道歉) to make to youIm afraid I opened your letter by mistake.二、 Translation（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1. 你为什么不在网上订票? (Why)2. 我常把王海误认为他的双胞胎弟弟，因为他们长得太像了。(mistake)3. 对父母而言，没有什么能与孩子的身心健康相
62、比。 (compare)4. 自从出国留学后，她就不再和我们保持联系了。 (No longer)5. 如果能找到任何适合你的学习方法，你的学习效率就可能明显提高。(whatever)三、短文改错（满分20分）1. 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线（_），并在该词下面写出修改的词。 注意:1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词
63、； 2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 Last Sunday morning, when I was having a walk in the park near my home, I came across a crew make a new film with one of my favourite actor. I didnt have my camera. With me at that time, but I rushed back home to get. Unfortunately, by the time I got back, they have finish
64、ed the scene and actor couldnt be seen everywhere. I was really disappointing and about to leave when he walked out a building. He was right there in the front of me! I couldnt believe my luck-not only did I had my photo taken with him, but he signed his name on my shirt!2.短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英
65、语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。My summer travel started terribly .I was at the Shanghai Railway Station buy a ticket to Hang Zhou. I was going
66、 to visit a friend here and after that I would go to Xiamen for long holiday. I bought my ticket but turned around to pick up my bag Form the floor and then I realized that someone had stolen it. Luckily I had all my money on my pocket, but the only clothes I had was those I had on. It felt very str
67、ange to travel without any luggages. When I finally arrived at my friend he lent to me lots of clothes. I feel very happy that I could change my clothes at last.2011-2012学年秦岭中学高三英语试题答案短文改错1. 改错：1. making 2. actors3. but so/and 4. it 5. have had 6. everywhere anywhere7. disappointing disappointed 8. of 9. 去掉the 10. had have