1、衡水市第二中学2018年寒假高一年级英语假期作业（ 十九 ） 命题人：秘志敏 审核人：王桂香 总分：169 完成时间：_ 分数：_ 检查人签字：_第一节：听力（1-20题 听力课堂39 ）（每题1.5分， 共30分）第二节：阅读理解 （共3篇，每篇4题） （每题2分， 共12题， 共24分）AI look around and cant recognize where I am. It seems familiar but distant. I see my friends gather by a stage where music is playing and I run over. As
2、I begin running towards them, they become further and further away. I keep calling them, but no one hears me. I start hearing a distant alarm-like sound and I am transported away. I woke up in a daze sitting in my bed.“Oh, it was only a dream,” I said to myself. I have always had vivid and intense d
3、reams. It feels like I havent even slept because I have been living out my dreams during my sleep.Today, dreaming is being studied even more than ever. Some say that dreams are how your receptors make sense of random thoughts while you sleep. Some say that you cant dream of a face you have never see
4、n before, so everyone you see in your dreams you have at least laid eyes on at one time or another.Other people think dreams are ways of expressing stress or internal feelings you may be experiencing. A lot of people say that they have dreams about being chased.A common interpretation of the “being
5、chased” dream is that you are feeling threatened. Some dream interpretation websites say you should try to reflect on what or who is chasing you to get a better idea of what is making you feel this way.Another dream that is often experienced is flying. This dream has a much more positive interpretat
6、ion, which is that you are feeling free or have broken out of a bad situation such as a relationship turned sour or a job you hate.Unfortunately, you may forget half of your dream within five minutes of waking up and within 10 minutes, you usually forget 90 percent of it.Dreamologists, people who de
7、vote time to the study and interpretation of dreams, suggest if you want to try to remember and study your dreams you should keep a journal beside your bed and write down what you dreamt as soon as you wake up so you can reflect on it later.21. What does the author think of his dreams?A. They have i
8、nfluenced his sleep.B. They reproduce his real life scene.C. They are just his random thoughts.D. They are unbelievable and ridiculous.22. In which situation do dreams of “being chased” probably occur?A. You are feeling free.B. You just quit a job you hate.C. You lack the sense of security.D. Your f
9、riends keep you at a distance.23. Why should we keep a journal beside our bed?A. To reflect on our dreams.B. To avoid forgetting our dreams.C. To help us sleep well without dreams.D. To help us get out of the tense dreams.24. Where is the passage probably taken from?A. A news report.B. A fiction boo
10、k.C. An ad website.D. A science newspaper.BWhen we think of a generation gap we usually think of conflicting tastes in music, or pastimes. But now the generation gap is handwriting. After one teacher in Tennessee discovered that she had students who couldnt read the assignments she was writing on th
11、e board, she posted it on the Internet saying handwriting should be taught in schools.Opponents claim that handwriting has become out of time in our modern world. Typed words have become a primary form of communication. Once a practical skill, handwriting is no longer used by the vast majority of Am
12、ericans. It is no longer taught in schools, and some claim that the time that it would take to teach it could be put to better use, for instance, by teaching the technical skills.But even in todays world there are still plenty of reasons to pick up a pen and apply it to paper. Many American institut
13、ions still require original signatures, for instance, signing for a registered letter and buying a house. And original signatures are much more difficult to forge（伪造）than their digital counterparts. There is also strong evidence that writing by hand is good for the mind. It activates a different par
14、t of the brain, and improves fine moving skills in young children. People also tend to remember what they write by hand more than what they type, and the process of writing by hand has been shown to stimulate ideas. Not only that, studies have shown that kids who write by hand learn to read and spel
15、l earlier than those who dont. Not to mention, handwriting is pleasing, as is evidenced by the fact that no one has ever typed a love letter. And handwriting remains popular as an art form.Yes we live in a modern world, but we live in a modern world that is based on fundamental values.25. What did t
16、he teacher find in her class?A. Her students had a big generation gap with her.B. Her handwriting was too terrible to understand.C. Some students could not recognize her handwriting on the blackboard.D. Some students handwriting on the blackboard was too difficult to tell.26. Why do some people agre
17、e to teach handwriting in school?A. Handwriting is very easy to remember.B. Handwriting is beneficial to the brain.C. Handwriting can help one buy a house.D. Handwriting is an art form out of time.27. What can we infer from the passage?A. What people write by hand is not easy to fake.B. Lovers often
18、 write love letters to each other.C. Handwriting is unnecessary in our modern society.D. Technical skills are more important than handwriting.28. What is the authors attitude towards teaching handwriting in school?A. Opposed.B. Objective.C. Unconcerned.D. Supportive.CChina officially informed the Wo
19、rld Trade Organization on Tuesday that it will ban the import of 24 different types of solid waste by the end of this year as part of a campaign to deal with environmental pollution and protect peoples health.In response to growing public concerns over the potential environmental and health danger c
20、aused by the increasing amounts of solid waste imported into the country for recycling and treatment, China passed a special law in 1995 to control imports of waste materials, such as plastics, slag from steelmaking, unsorted scrap paper and discarded textile materials.A year later, the country publ
21、ished a list for solid waste imports and began implementing a permit system to control the import volumes and types of waste imported.However, due to the lack of effective supervision（监管）and the failure of relevant departments to fulfill their duties, solid waste imports have not been effectively co
22、ntrolled.So far, China is the worlds largest importer of solid waste. According to the Ministry of Environmental Protection, China imported 7.3 million metric tons of plastic waste worth $3.7 billion in 2016, accounting for 56 percent of global imports of solid waste.Correct recycling of solid waste
23、 materials is an important part of the global economy, and moderate imports of scrap plastic, scrap paper and scrap rubber products, such as vehicle tires, can to some extent, make up for Chinas shortage of various raw materials.However, the lack of supervision has resulted in the countrys severe so
24、il and environmental worsening.Given that Chinas continuing efforts to push for industrial transformation and upgrading have resulted in a noticeable decline in the demand for the materials recycled from solid waste imports. It is right for the country to restrict such imports for the sake of the en
25、vironment and public health, and to better adapt to the changed industrial structure.29. Why will China ban the import of some waste materials?A. The amount of imported solid waste is increasing.B. The demand for imported solid waste is in decline.C. Some solid waste has damaged the environment and
26、public health.D. People are more concerned about the environment and health now.30. Which phrase has the same meaning as the underlined word?A. Carrying out.B. Putting off.C. Calling off.D. Fighting against.31. What is the problem when China deals with the imported waste?A. Some imported waste is di
27、fficult to control.B. The environment cant afford the imported waste.C. Some departments havent shouldered their duties.D. Some useful materials are also among the solid waste.32. What can we learn from the passage?A. China will not rely on importing solid waste any more.B. Solid waste plays an impo
28、rtant part in the global economy.C. People are against importing solid waste from developed countries.D. Some imported waste can release the urgent need for raw materials.第三节：七选五阅读： （共5小题； 每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项 While everyone overthinks situations once in a while, some
29、 people are troubled by thinking all the time. Overthinkers rethink conversations they had yesterday, second-guess every decision they make, and imagine disastrous outcomes-all day. Their minds are like a movie where they imagine their car going off the road or they replay distressing events over an
30、d over again. 33 Keep the focus on problem-solvingKeeping the focus on your problems isnt helpful-but looking for solutions is. If its something you have some control over, consider how you can prevent the problem or challenge yourself to identify five potential solutions.If its something you have n
31、o control over-like a natural disasterthink about the strategies you can use to cope with it. 34 Schedule time for reflectionWorrying about your problems for long periods of time isnt productive, but brief reflection can be helpful. Thinking about how you could do things differently or recognizing p
32、otential traps to your plan, could help you perform better in the future.Add 15 minutes of “thinking time” into your daily schedule. During that time let yourself worry, or think about whatever you want. 35 Learning mindfulness skillsIts impossible to rehash（反复推敲）yesterday or worry about tomorrow wh
33、en youre living in the present. Mindfulness will help you become more aware of the here and now. 36 There are classes, books, apps, courses, and videos available to help you learn mindfulness skills. 37 Do this in your brain by changing your activity. Exercise, engage yourself in a conversation on a
34、 completely different subject, or work on a project that draws away your attention. Doing something different will put an end to the negative thoughts.A. Change the channel.B. Change your attitude.C. Focus on the things you can control, like your attitude and effort.D. Just like any other skill, min
35、dfulness takes practice, but over time, it can decrease overthinking.E. Overthinking can become such a habit that you dont even recognize when youre doing it.F. There are four tips that can help you stop overthinking.G. When your time is up, move onto something else.第四节：完型填空（每题1.5分， 共40题， 共 60分） （A）
36、The room in the workhouse where the boys were fed was a large stone hall, and at one end the master and two women served the food. This 38 a bowl of thin soup three times a day, with a piece of bread on Sundays. The boys ate 39 and were always hungry. The bowls never needed 40 . The boys polished th
37、em with their spoons until they 41 . After three months of this slow starvation, one of the boys told the others that so hungry was he 42 one night he might eat the 43 sleeping next to him. He had a wild 44 eye, and the other boys 45 him. After a long 46 , they decided that one of them should ask fo
38、r more food after supper that evening, and Oliver was 47 .The evening arrived; the soup was served, and the bowls were 48 again in a few seconds. Oliver went up to the master, with his bowl in his hand. He felt very 49 , but also 50 with hunger.“Please, sir, I want some more.”The master was a fat, h
39、ealthy man, but he turned very pale. He looked at the little boy in front of him with 51 . Nobody else spoke.“What?” he asked at last, in a 52 voice.“Please, sir,” replied Oliver, “I want some more.”The master 53 him with the serving spoon, then seized Olivers arms and 54 for the beadle（执事）. The bea
40、dle came quickly, heard the terrible news, and immediately ran to tell the board.“He asked for me?” Mr Limbkins, the fattest board member, asked in 55 . “Is this really true?” 56 , Oliver was led away to be locked up, and a(n) 57 of five pounds was offered to anybody who would take him away and use
41、him for work.38. A. belonged toB. accounted forC. consisted ofD. turned to39. A. everythingB. anythingC. nothingD. something40. A. cleaningB. buyingC. changingD. washing41. A. finishedB. shoneC. sleptD. starved42. A. thatB. untilC. whenD. before43. A. masterB. boyC. bowlsD. spoons44. A. bigB. angryC
42、. hungryD. bad45. A. believedB. hatedC. fearedD. trusted46. A. quarrelB. bargainC. argumentD. discussion47. A. chosenB. determinedC. electedD. recognized48. A. availableB. emptyC. fullD. broken49. A. frightenedB. shyC. braveD. worried50. A. pleasedB. hopefulC. exhaustedD. desperate51. A. amusementB.
43、 amazementC. intensionD. appreciation52. A. calmB. clearC. faintD. cautions53. A. treatedB. greetedC. hitD. warned54. A. sentB. shoutedC. askedD. begged55. A. curiosityB. frustrationC. sadnessD. horror56. A. ThereforeB. HoweverC. BesidesD. Eventually57. A. punishmentB. rewardC. awardD. praise （B）The
44、 last thing Kim Powell-Woods wanted for her birthday was a newspaper story. But her day on Wednesday was just too unusual to 58 . Instead of a traditional 59 with gifts and a birthday cake, the Limestone woman wanted 60 . She planned that for her 35th birthday, she would do 35 acts of random kindnes
45、s for 61 . “I thought of it a couple of weeks ago, and I sat down one afternoon and 62 making a list of things I could do,” she said. She added that her job, as a 911 63 , put her in touch with people who were having very bad days. She wanted a day when she might help people have a(n) 64 day. “And,
46、as a single mother of two, I know a lot about what its like to be in all kinds of 65 . So, I wanted to give people a little boost,” she explained.She started at 5 am. At a 66 station, she helped a woman» who was trying to 67 some household things. She needed money to buy gas to get to work in
47、Momence. Kim 68 that gas. Kim made some sandwiches the night before and packed lunches for other 69 strangers. She gave them away at the bus stop at noon. She remembered what it was like to 70 the bus and have no plan for 71 .The only 72 she hit was a laundry attendant who 73 to make change for her.
48、 While Kim may have 74 smiles to 35 faces, at least one woman wanted none of Kims 75 of goodwill. “Ill probably do this again, and Ill wait for a(n) 76 one, like my 40th birthday,” she said. And she might get her 77 at a bank.58. A. remember B. follow C. ignore D. record59. A. custom B. culture C. c
49、hoice D. celebration60. A. wonders B. smiles C. wealth D. fate61. A. strangers B. friends C. families D. colleagues62. A. quitted B. forgot C. started D. regretted63. A. victim B. operator C. patient D. witness64. A. shocking B. energetic C. ordinary D. brilliant65. A. stories B. kindness C. difficu
50、lties D. experiences66. A. gas B. bus C. railway D. underground67. A. save B. sell C. borrow D. repair68 A. paid for B. took away C. wasted D. passed69. A. impolite B. annoyed C. careless D. surprised70. A. ride B. drive C. push D. wash71. A. future B. lunch C. life D. work72. A. success B. enemy C.
51、 barrier D. opportunity73. A. hoped B. managed C. demanded D. refused74. A. brought B. drew C. lent D. broadcast75. A. plans B. achievements C. actions D. attention76. A. easy B. significant C. full D. favorite77. A. fees B. applications C. encouragement D. change第II卷(非选择题, 共45分)第一节：语法填空（每题1分，共10分）A
52、 group of classmates got together to visit their old teacher. These classmates all had good jobs and made lots of money. They talked 78 (happy). The teacher asked them the difficulty they had 79 (achieve) their dreams. Then their talk soon turned to complaining about the stress in work and life. The
53、 teacher went to 80 kitchen and came back with a large pot of coffee and many cups-china ones, plastic ones and glass ones. Some are plain looking, some are expensive and some are lovely. The teacher told them to help 81 (they)to the coffee.When all the students had a cup of coffee in hand, the teac
54、her said, “Can you notice that all of you took nice-looking expensive cups, leaving 82 the plain and cheap ones? You want only the best for yourselves, 83 is the source of your problems.”“What all of you really wanted was coffee, not the cup, 84 you went for the best cups and then began looking at e
55、ach others cups.”“Now think about this: life is the coffee, and the jobs, money and position in society 85 (be) the cups. They are just 86 (tool) to hold, and do not change the life. Sometimes, by caring only about the cups, we fail 87 (enjoy) the coffee. So dont let the cups drive you, and enjoy th
56、e coffee instead.”第二节：短文改错（每处1分，共10分）Nowadays in China, either in the morning nor after dinner ,people, especial elderly women, will gather in squares to dance to popular music. More and more young people are also participating the square dance now.There are many reasons for their popularity. First
57、of all, China has made a great progress in the social and economic development in the past decades, and people had more time and energy to enjoy their lives. Besides, do the square dance is a good way for people to get fit.However, dancers play loud music and occupy lots of public places, where make
58、s many people annoying. Maybe square dancers need to make some change.第三节：单词拼写（每词1分， 共10分）88I thought it would be easy, but a lot of problems have _.出现89 Have you_ what a holiday in France would cost?计算90 Try to _your explanation for the children. 简化91 She is afraid of_ the machine.操作92 Youd better
59、organize your work_. 符合逻辑地93_决心not to go back, he went out of his home. 94After_, he became a teacher.（毕业）95 This was a well _(组织的) meeting96 The meeting is _安排 for the weekend.97 _by/from her accent, she must come from Beijing. (判断)第四节：句子填空 （每句1分，共5分. 有一词不对均不给分。）98.He has_ _交上his homework.99.He wen
60、t to work_ _像往常一样100_ _ _鉴于 the weather, the activity will be held indoors101We should_ _ _跟上 the times102 When the plane landed ,the couple _ their son. 迫不及待见第五节：习字练习 抄写维克多第19页（共10分）_实验班附加题一 完型 每小题1.5分 共30分One evening I was leaving from a supermarket. As I 1_ my car, I noticed that some person stoo
61、d beside me. He was the one that could be 2_ as a bum (流浪汉). It seemed that he was homeless. I 3_ that he would ask me for money, but he did not do that. He only said, “Your car is very nice.”After several moments of 4_, I replied, “Thanks.” And then the inner voice 5_ to me, “Ask him if he needs he
62、lp.” After a short 6_ I asked him that. His response was 7_. I will never forget those simple three words “Dont we all?”It was a true 8_ to me. I need help, just as those 9_. I had money and a place to sleep, but I 10_ needed help. Then I opened my wallet and offered him enough money to get some she
63、lter for a day.11_ I understood that no matter how much money, 12_, luxury things we have, we all need help. And on the other hand, no matter how poor you are, how many 13_ problems you have, you still might be giving. 14_ its just a nice word, it can be 15_ to other people.Maybe that man was just a
64、 homeless stranger, but to me he was 16_ that. Maybe he was a man sent to 17_ me that there is one thing, among all 18_, which is very important and cannot be 19_ for every person. Actually, it is a true gift and its called 20_.1. A. left B. locked C. approachedD. parked2. A. turn down B. referred t
65、o C. left behindD. kept away3. A. expected B. understood C. admitted D. recognized4. A. contact B. absence C. conversation D. silence5. A. responded B. reacted C. appealed D. whispered6. A. hesitation B. distance C. drive D. break7. A. casual B. cautious C. astonishing D. charming8. A. defeat B. exp
66、loration C. discovery D. challenge9. A. in reality B. in trouble C. in danger D. in action10. A. still B. even C. only D. already11. A. Previously B. Obviously C. Generally D. Suddenly12. A. achievements B. talents C. potentials D. budgets13. A. medical B. material C. absurd D. theoretical 14. A. If
67、 only B. Now that C. Even though D. In case15. A. priceless B. harmless C. blameless D. useless16. A. other than B. more than C. rather than D. less than17. A. warn B. promise C. remind D. assure18. A. efforts B. memories C. factors D. values19. A. substituted B. assigned C. separated D. betrayed20.
68、 A. help B. giving C. faith D. accepting二 改错 每小题 1分 共 10分As my mother and father were always busy working, so I was often at home by myself. I felt boring all the time and I felt sorry for myself. One day, in my way home from school, I saw a person living in the park. He was wearing dirty but worn-o
69、ut clothes. He gave me a big smile when he saw me. He looked if he was the happiest man in the world. Looked at him, I realized how luckily I really was. I have enough food to eat and enough clothes to wear and I had hard-working parents who really cared about him. I realized what grateful I was to my parents for all that I had.