1、选择题与非选择题灵活拆组卷(五)选择题专练卷(共4页，满分65分).单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1(2015南京高三学情调研)In order to encourage participation in class activities, teachers may call on students _ whether they have raised their hands.Aregardless ofBinstead ofCin terms of Don top of2(2015南通高三
2、测试)Ive sold my first painting!This is really _！ Someone actually thinks your painting fantastic.Aeverything BanythingCnothing Dsomething3(2015苏州高三质检)We have been trying to train the young people who were hired last month, but they _ their best to learn.Awere not doing Bdidnt doCare not doing Dhadnt
3、done4(2015徐州市考前信息卷)Tired of her endless complaints, I walked out of the room _ she could open her mouth.Awhen Buntil Cbefore Donce5(2015南京三校联考)A company rejected a college graduates job _ because her 400word handwritten resume contained 24 incorrect Chinese characters, reported Beijing Youth Daily.A
4、application BinterviewCoffer Dopportunity6(2015江苏名校联考)To prevent further pollution, many people are _ the use of alternative energy sources.Aapplying to Bcompensating forCcatering to Dpushing for7(2015常州一中高三模拟)Mr. Cook was gradually picking up, but the doctor recommended that he _ a few more days in
5、 hospital.Aspend Bcould spendCwould have spent Dspent8(2015常州一中高三模拟)Homecoming Day often includes many activities, such as sports, culture events, concerts or games, all _ on a schools traditions.Adepending BdependCdepended Dare depended9(2015泰州高三模拟)The saying “Life is not all roses” conveys the con
6、cept _ we are to meet ups and downs in our life.Athat Bwhether Chow Dwhat10(2015扬州中学质检)The fast popularity of cloud computing means netizens will need to take added measures to make sure their data stays _ in the digital age.Asecure Bstable Cparticular Daccurate11(2015苏北四市第一次质检)Selfies (自拍) have bec
7、ome popular because _ than stopping a stranger to take a photo, but you can take as many pictures as you like.Anot only is taking out a smart phone less awkwardBnot only taking out a smart phone is less awkwardCnot only is taking out a smart phone more awkwardDnot only taking out a smart phone is mo
8、re awkward12(2015江苏重点中学高三二模)The plans got _ in the approval process, so everyone had to stop and wait until the application forms came back from the ministry.Astruck Boccupied Cstuck Ddelivered13(2015苏州第一次调研)For those pioneers, the ocean was not a barrier but a known landscape _ they travelled const
9、antly by boat to exchange goods and knowledge.Awith whom Bacross whichCthrough which Dfrom where14(2015南京师大附中高三质检)It is said that Tom once ran away from home.Yes. After spending every penny of his money and _ himself out, he went back home.Abeing reduced to hire Bwas reduced to hireCwas reduced to h
10、iring Dbeing reduced to hiring15(2015南通六校4月联考)The boss of Microsoft, Satya Nadella, had to apologize for remarks he made advising women not to ask for a pay rise but to have “faith in the system”He deserved it. _.AAccidents will happenBA good dog deserves a good boneCA close mouth catches no fliesDA
11、ctions speak louder than words.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(2015苏北四市第一次联考)Parent involvement is critical in helping with childrens development and achievement and in preventing and correcting educational and developmental problems.The degree _16_ which American pare
12、nts are _17_ in their childrens schools is often surprising to people of other countries. Most schools have organizations _18_ of both parents and teachers (usually called PT.A. from the initials of the “ParentTeacher Association”). They meet together _19_ to discuss and consult on various matters r
13、elated to the school curriculum, budgets, faculty, salaries, library facilities, or _20_ it may be.Mothers often _21_ to help with classroom or afterschool activities. They sometimes make costumes for plays or play the piano or _22_ a teacher on a class field trip. Some of them give regular time, un
14、der the _23_ of the teacher, in working with tutoring children in the classroom.In good schools a real _24_ is made to have both the home and the school work together for the childs wellbeing. You will generally find teachers _25_ to talk with you about any problems concerning your child _26_ the la
15、rger the school (understandably), the less likely this is to happen. Where size _27_， there are often scheduled appointments _28_ parents can meet _29_ with one or more of their childs teachers to discuss his particular _30_ or progress. You will be sent notices of meetings or programs to which you
16、are invited.Both mothers and fathers are _31_ to attend such meetings and to show their interest in the school. You may be invited to a “Parents Day”， where you follow a childs _32_ through a full day of classes. This is inspiring and enjoyable for most parents.School activities provide a good way t
17、o meet your _33_ and to make friends in the community. Since Americans enjoy meeting people from other countries, you will probably find your national background is a help _34_ a disadvantage in getting to know others. This is true even if you are having trouble with the _35_.Successful parent invol
18、vement benefits parents, children, and teachers and, therefore, has significant influence on childrens education.16A.on Bto Cin Dwith17A.involved BparticipatedCattached Ddevoted18A.making Bconsisting Cincluding Dforming19A.regularly Bnormally Ccommonly Dordinarily20A.wherever Bwhenever Cwhoever Dwha
19、tever21A.volunteer Bapprove Cbother Dhesitate22A.appreciate Bappoint Cassist Dadvocate23A.advice Bprotection Cdirection Dcontrol24A.effort Battempt Ceffect Dwonder25A.aggressive BgratefulCconvenient Deager26A.because Balthough Csince Dunless27A.varies Bdeclines Cexpands Dpermits28A.as long as Bin ca
20、seCeven if Dso that29A.obviously Bprivately Copenly Dsecretly30A.problems BprocessesCidentities Dinstructions31A.required BpermittedCexpected Dpromoted32A.schedule BrouteCassignment Dtrack33A.students Bteachers Cneighbors Dchildren34A.more than Bother thanCless than Drather than35A.school BlanguageC
21、community Drelationship.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A(2015南通高三测试)The Appleton Club is the focal point of undergraduate ministry in The Memorial Church. The Appleton Club provides a safe, inclusive, and welcoming space for undergraduates to grow and develop as faithf
22、ul Christians as they grow and develop as intellectuals and professionals. We focus on building community through worship, study, and service, as well as through social gatherings and outings. All are welcome!For details on all the activities of The Appleton Club, or to be added to our email list, c
23、ontact Epps Fellow Nathaniel Katz at nathaniel_katzharvard.edu or 6174961426. You can also visit us on Facebook at Our life together is centered around three weekly gatherings：Sunday Night Student Service9：00 pm., Appleton ChapelEvery Sunday night we gather for a “come as you are” worship service th
24、at includes the celebration of Holy Communion. The service is designed to provide a peaceful and contemplative space to find peace and encounter the divine at the start of the week. Following the service, we gather downstairs in the Buttrick Room for food and some social time together.Wednesday Nigh
25、t Discussion Group9：00 pm., Sparks House, 21 Kirkland Street, CambridgeThroughout the academic year we will come together during the middle of the week to read and discuss the works of the late Reverend Professor Peter J. Gomes. This spring we will continue discussing his bestselling book The Good B
26、ook: Reading the Bible with Mind and Heart as an entry point to conversations about what scripture is, what it isnt, and what it means for our lives as faithful contemporary Christians of the 21st century. Food will be provided.Friday Afternoon Social Gatherings4：00 pm., Sparks House, 21 Kirkland St
27、reet, CambridgeEvery Friday afternoon we gather as a community to check in and wind down from the busy week. This is our time to plan special events, service trips, and retreats, as well as a safe place to ask those burning questions about faith, theology, and scripture that youve always wanted to k
28、now about but have been afraid to ask.36If you want to know some activities of The Appleton Club, there are at least _ ways.A4 B3 C2 D537From three weekly gatherings, which activity is not included?AEvery Sunday night we hold the celebration of Holy Communion.BOn Wednesday night of this spring we wi
29、ll discuss The Good Book.CEvery Friday afternoon you can ask what you have been afraid to ask.DYou can enjoy delicious food after gathering each time.B(2015苏州高三质检)Forget the pyramids, Tahrir Square and the Nile. Egypt is ready to ditch Cairo and build a shiny new capital if the government has its wa
30、y.Fed up with pollution, traffic jams, a packed population with soaring rents, Egypt is teaming up with a developer in the United Arab Emirates to build a city in what could be one of the worlds most ambitious infrastructure programs.The yettobenamed city will spread out over 150 square miles, or ro
31、ughly the size of Denver, and could eventually be home to 7 million people, the developers and government announced Friday.The current capital of Cairo, while full of history and vibrant charm, is home to more than 18 million people, and living in and getting around the city can be maddening and fru
32、strating. The government says the idea is to reduce congestion in Cairo, which is projected to double in population in the coming decades.An exact location was not announced, but the city is expected to be built east of Cairo. It will be closer to the Red Sea between two major highways the Suez and
33、the Ain Sokhna roads.The ambitions are big. In addition to the new embassies and government buildings, it plans to have an international airport bigger than Heathrow, solar energy farms, 40,000 hotel rooms, nearly 2,000 schools and 18 hospitals all linked together by over 6,000 miles of new roads.Bu
34、t_if_the_dream_is_big,_the_bill_will_be_bigger.The total cost is estimated at US. $45 billion, Minister of Housing Mostafa Madbouly announced at an economic development conference in Sharm elSheikh.The revealing of the new capital was paired with a glamorous website showing a luxurious and technolog
35、ical urban view of glass towers and pools.The plan is backed by a group that describes itself as “a private real estate investment fund by global investors focused on investment and development partnerships” led by Emirati developer Mohamed Alabbar.Alabbar made his name as the founder of Dubais Emaa
36、r Properties, primarily known for developing the worlds tallest building, the Burj Khalifa.Egypt is not the first country to plan on moving its capital from established big cities to rural greener pastures. Myanmar (缅甸) has only recently completed its move from Yangon to the new city of Naypyidaw. N
37、igeria moved to Abuja in the 1990s, and Brazil carved its capital Brasilia out of the wilderness over 50 years ago.And then there was another crazy idea of building a capital city on a square of swampland (沼泽地) that seemed mainly to be a boondoggle for wealthy land speculators (商人) at the time.38Egy
38、pt is ready to join hands with some experienced developers to build a new capital mainly because of the following EXCEPT _ in the old capital.Apollution and populationBits location and higher rentsCits long history and charmDtraffic jams and crowdedness39The underlined sentence in the passage means
39、that it is _.Aa new city with expensive infrastructure programsBa new city with beautiful glass towers and poolsCan enterprising dream with abundant fundsDa noble dream with rich cooperative teams40Which city was the outcome of a crazy idea at that time?AAbuja. BBrasilia.CNaypyidaw. DWashington, DC.
40、C(2015江苏名校联考)Its not just great minds that think alike. Dozens of the genes involved in the vocal learning that underpins human speech are also active in some songbirds (黄莺). And knowing this suggests that birds could become a standard model for investigating the genetics of speech production and sp
41、eech disorders.Complex language is a uniquely human trait, but vocal learning the ability to pick up new sounds by imitating others is not. Some mammals, including whales, dolphins and elephants, share our ability to learn new vocalizations (发声). So do three groups of birds: the songbirds, parrots a
42、nd hummingbirds.The similarities between vocal learning in humans and birds are not just superficial. We know, for instance, that songbirds have specialised vocal learning brain circuits that are similar to those that mediate (传达) human speech.Whats more, a decade ago we learned that FOXP2, a gene k
43、nown to be involved in human language, is also active in “area X” of the songbird brain one of the brain regions involved in those specialised vocal learning circuits.Andreas Pfenning at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and his colleagues have now built on these discoveries. They compared m
44、aps of genetic activity in brain tissue taken from the zebra finch, budgerigar and Annas hummingbird, representing the three groups of vocallearning birds.They then compared these genetic maps with others taken from birds and primates that cant learn new vocalisations, and with maps taken from the b
45、rains of six people who donated tissue to the Allen Brain Institute in Seattle.Their results showed that FOXP2 is just one of 55 genes that show a similar pattern of activity in the brains of humans and the vocallearning birds. Those same genes show different patterns of activity in the brains of an
46、imals incapable of vocal learning.“The similarities are beyond one or a handful of genes，” says Pfenning. “There are just systematic molecular similarities between songlearning birds and humans.”“Theres potential for songbirds to be used to study neurodegeneration (神经元退变) especially conditions like
47、Huntingtons，” says Pfenning. Huntingtons disease affects the ability to produce complex motor behaviour, such as singing and talking, so experiments with birds might implicate particular genes in the disease.Constance Scharff at the Free University of Berlin in Germany, who helped identify the impor
48、tance of FOXP2 for vocal learning in birds agrees that songbirds can make great models for human speech and its pathologies (病理学). “My labs research during the past 10 years has shown that FOXP2 is as relevant for birds song learning as it is for human speech learning，” she says.41Which of the follo
49、wing is WRONG according to the passage?AThe songbirds, parrots and hummingbirds imitate humans.BFOXP2 is active in one of the brain regions of the songbird brain.CSongbirds have the same vocal learning brain circuits as human.DFOXP2 is a gene that is known to be involved in human language.42The unde
50、rlined word “underpins” in the first paragraph probably means “_”Aincreases BsupportsCprevents Ddecreases43What can we infer from the passage?AFOXP2 was involved in human language about 12 years ago.BSix people donated brain tissue to the Allen Brain Institute in Seattle.CExperiments with songbirds
51、are likely to help cure Huntingtons disease.DConstance Scharff discovered FOXP2 at the Free University of Berlin.44What is the passage mainly about?ABirds have different genes from humans.BHumans and birds share the same singing genes.CHow FOXP2 affects the brains of humans and birds.DExperiments wi
52、th birds can cure the disease of humans.D(2015扬州中学质检)The phone ID flashed, “Emergency Vet”. “Oh no” I whispered. I could not lose Merlin now.Ron and I had tried to have children for a long time with depressing results. I threw myself into my work. Any maternal feelings I had were spent on Merlin.I c
53、ouldnt wait to get home from work each night. I wanted to pick up that warm bundle of loving fur and nestle him. I wanted to sing RockaBye Merlin, as I did every night as he would put his paws around my neck.Merlin was my comfort especially at times when I wondered if God was listening. But last nig
54、ht something had changed. Not only did I sing RockaBye Merlin, but I asked, “What will I do after youre gone？”Although Merlin was 19 years old, a senior in the age of a cat, he didnt look or act that way. I didnt want to accept the fact that he was nearing the end of his lifetime. My job at the law
55、firm was so demanding and stressful that I couldnt imagine getting through the day without Merlin waiting to greet me at home.I dialed the vets number. I asked for my husband but he already left. Then I took a breath and asked the question that no one wants to ask, “Is my Merlin still alive？” The nu
56、rse said, “Yes.”Ron came home and said that Merlin had almost no red blood cells left. White blood cells were replacing them. Merlin would need expensive transfusions most likely on a monthly basis. We both knew Merlin was running out of time. I asked Ron to drive me to the vet so I could say goodby
57、e to my little boy cat but he was tired and it was late. Ron said if Merlin was still alive the next morning then he would take me to the vet.The_next_morning_I_called_the_vet. Merlin had survived the night.After driving to the vet, I went into the examining room. The nurse brought Merlin and placed
58、 him on an examining table on his side. His eyes were tightly shut. I thought he died already. I carefully edged my hand to reach his body. His body felt warm, but when I spoke his name there was no response. No response to his name or that I was there and that I loved him. I was extremely sad.In th
59、at examining room I felt helpless. I wondered how many people in an examining room felt as helpless as I did.Feeling driven to prayer I yelled, “God, this isnt good enough. I need to see my Merlin the way I remember him, I need a miracle and I need it now！”At that moment, God granted a miracle. Merl
60、ins favorite compliment entered my mind. I said, “Merlin, you are beautiful and you are gorgeous, do you hear me？”One eye opened.I said “Gotcha”. I kept repeating those words.Merlin opened the other eye and, one limb at a time, got up. He was waiting for that phrase. He wanted to hear that he was be
61、autiful and gorgeous again.Then I experienced another miracle.There was no sound in that examining room until Merlin started walking to me. From out of nowhere, or maybe from heaven, I clearly heard a song we sung in church often: It Is Well With My Soul. I remembered thinking, “Yes, it is well with
62、 my soul. I got to see my little boy cat one more time.”Merlin walked to me. He put his face in mine, which he had never done before. He rubbed a circle around my face twice. Merlin said goodbye with his face and marked me for life.Ron appeared shocked that Merlin was up and had walked to me. I said
63、 to Merlin, “Tell God you are a good boy and how much we love you” and then handed him back to the nurse.Tears of gratitude poured forth in memory of a miracle. You see for nineteen years God spoke to me through a special cat named Merlin. On Merlins last day, God proved he heard me when he granted
64、a miracle. That miracle gave me time to say goodbye.45Rons wife couldnt lose Merlin because _.AMerlin was her adopted child for nineteen yearsBMerlin could supply her with comfort and warmthCshe failed to give birth to her own biological childDshe would sing her usual song to no one later in life46W
65、hat did Rons wife think of Merlin?comfortabledemandinglong lifefull of devotionlovelyreligiousA B C D47What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 8 imply?AThe writer turned to the vet because Merlin was in desperate condition.BThe writer was so hopeless as to ask a favor of the vet.CRon would ac
66、company her wife to the vet to live up to his promise.DRon did not care about Merlin so that the writer called the vet.48When Merlin reached the examining room, _.Ahe shut his eyes tightly and was obviously deadBhis body felt warm because the writer rubbed him hardCthe writer chanted prayers to him
67、trying to waking him upDthe writer felt helpless to have no timely surgical operation49We can infer from the passage that _.Awe have to have faith in the church to get miracles in future lifeBGod will not disappoint us if we are devoted to our loved onesCcouples should have a child or something to f
68、ill in their free timeDdoctors may not always be reliable when our loved ones need their help50Which of the following can be the proper title?AThe Miracle GrantedBA Dying CatCGod Accompanying UsDGratitude Out of Miracle答 案.1.选A考查短语辨析。句意：为了鼓励学生参与班级活动，老师可以号召学生，不管他们是否举手(想要参加)。regardless of“不管，不顾，不理会”，符
69、合句意。故答案选A。2选D考查不定代词。句意：“我卖掉了我的第一幅画！”“太棒了！一定有人认为你的画是极好的。”This/It is really something为习惯用法，意为“太棒了，好极了”。该句中something指“重要的事物(人)，有一定意义的事物”，符合句意。故答案选D。3选C考查动词的时态。句意：我们一直在努力培训上个月雇用的这些年轻人，但是他们并没有尽力去学习。根据前一分句的现在完成进行时可知，句子谈论的是现在的情况，这里指接受培训的年轻人目前没有尽力学习，故应用现在进行时。故答案选C。4选C考查连词辨析。句意：厌倦了她无休止的抱怨，我在她开口说话之前就走出了房间。此句为
70、时间状语从句，before作为连词，其基本含义是“在之前”。根据句意可知，“我”应该是在她说话之前走出房间，before符合题意。故答案选C。5选A考查名词辨析。句意：据北京青年报报道，一家公司拒绝了一个大学毕业生的工作申请，因为她那份400字的手写简历中有24个错别字。application“申请”，符合语境。故选A项。interview“面试，采访”；offer“提议”；opportunity“机会”。6选D考查动词短语辨析。句意：为了防止进一步的污染，许多人正在呼吁使用可替代能源。apply to“适用于，应用于”；compensate for“赔偿”；cater to“迎合”；push
71、 for“努力说服，力劝，呼吁”。故答案选D。7选A考查虚拟语气。句意：库克先生的身体逐渐好转起来，但是医生建议他在医院里再多待几天。recommend“建议”，后面接宾语从句时，从句中的谓语应用“(should) do”结构。故选A项。8选A考查独立主格结构。句意：返校日通常包含很多活动，例如体育运动、文化活动、音乐会或比赛等，这些都取决于学校的传统。因为前面的句子结构完整，且空格前没有连词，所以空格处为非谓语动词，与其他构成独立主格。depend on和其逻辑主语all(指代活动)之间为逻辑上的主动关系，故用现在分词。故答案选A。9选A考查同位语从句。句意：“人生并不是康庄大道”这句谚语表
72、达了这样一个观念：我们在生活中会遇到各种盛衰起伏。concept后的同位语从句中不缺少成分，且句意完整，所以应用that引导。故选A项。10选A考查形容词辨析。句意：在这个数字时代，云计算的快速普及意味着网民们需要采取更多的措施来确保他们的数据安全。secure“安全的”，符合语境。故选A项。stable“稳定的”；particular“特别的”；accurate“精确的”。11选A考查倒装结构。句意：自拍已经非常流行，不仅仅是因为拿出智能手机(拍照)比叫住一个陌生人为你拍照少了一些尴尬，而且还因为你想拍多少照片都可以。当not only . but also . 连接两个句子且not onl
73、y位于句首时，not only后的句子要用部分倒装结构，故排除B、D两项；再结合句意可知，自拍的尴尬更少，故排除C项。故答案选A。12选C考查动词辨析。句意：计划在审批过程中被卡住了，因此大家不得不停下来，等待申请表从相关部门那里批回。strike“打；击”；occupy“占领”；stick“粘住，卡住，陷住”；deliver“递送”。此处用get done结构表被动，根据句意“计划不能进行”可知，应用get stuck“被卡住”。故答案选C。13选B考查定语从句。句意：对于那些开拓者来说，大海不是一个障碍，而是一道著名的风景，他们不断地坐船穿越大海，交换商品和知识。固定搭配travel ac
74、ross the ocean表示“穿越大海”，故定语从句的关系词用介词“acrosswhich”， which指代先行词“the ocean”。故答案选B。14选D考查非谓语动词。句意：“据说汤姆曾经离家出走过。”“是的，在花光了所有的钱，不得不打工时，他就回家了。”and连接并列结构，本题中and前后都应用动词的ing形式，作介词“After”的宾语，故排除B、C两项；而在be reduced to短语中，to为介词，其后应用动词的ing形式。故答案选D。15选C考查情景交际和习语。句意：“微软的老板Satya Nadella不得不作出道歉，因为他发表评论建议妇女不要要求涨工资而要忠于体制。
75、”“他活该。病从口入，祸从口出。”根据上文可知，微软老板是因为说错话而惹了麻烦。C项意为“病从口入，祸从口出”，符合题意。故答案选C。A项意为“人有旦夕祸福”；B项意为“有功者受赏”；D项意为“行动胜于语言”。.语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。介绍了美国家长参与学校管理的情况，并对家校合作的情况进行了详细说明。16选B名词degree后常跟介词to，表示达到的程度。故答案选B。17选A固定短语be involved in意为“参与”，根据语境可知，此处指家长参与孩子们的学校活动，与第一段中的“Parent involvement”相照应。故答案选A。18选B句意：很多学校都有家长教师协会(P.T.
76、A.)，它们是由家长和教师组成的机构。句中谈论的是协会里面的成员，应用consist of，意为“由组成，包括”。19选A根据空格前的“meet together”和空格后的“discuss and consult .”可知，他们聚在一起谈论学校的各项活动，故用“定期地”比较符合事实。故答案选A。20选D分析句子结构可知，or连接的成分为并列成分，故其后面为名词性短语或从句，与之前的名词“curriculum”等属于一类，故排除A、B、C三项。在这一从句中whatever作be的表语。故答案选D。21选A根据上文可知，家长教师协会不是强迫性组织，因此家长的行为也是自愿的。故答案选A。22选C根
77、据P.T.A.组织的功能可知，该组织里的家长们应是在活动中协助教师。故答案选C。23选C空格处与其前后构成短语under the direction of“在指导下”，结合上文可知，此处指老师指导家长。故答案选C。24选A句意：为了孩子们的健康成长，一些好的学校致力于家校合作。make effort“作出努力”，符合题意。故答案选A。25选D此空格为宾语补足语，根据宾语teachers可知，应用eager，表示老师的态度是“热切的”。故答案选D。26选B根据上下文可知，尽管学校越大，老师与家长交流的机会就越少，但老师对于家长交流的态度是很热切的。前后句之间为让步关系，用although。故答案
78、选B。27选D根据下文安排的家校合作的活动内容可知，这里指前提是场地大小允许。故答案选D。28选D根据语境可知，这种事先安排好的约会目的是便于谈论问题，故用so that表目的。故答案选D。29选B根据空格后的“one or more”可知，是为数不多的人参与，故不是公开地而是私下地。故答案选B。30选A根据上文可知，父母和家长谈论的应该是孩子的问题或进步。根据空格后的“progress”可知，此处应用problem。故答案选A。31选C根据上下文可知，学校应该是期待家长参与学校活动并显示出他们对学校教育的关心。故答案选C。32选A根据上下文并结合生活常识可知，在家长日，父母如果参与孩子一天的
79、活动自然是按照孩子的课程表。故答案选A。33选C空格后提到可以在社区里交朋友，所以and前面的部分应是指遇见附近的人。此处和“in the community”相呼应，故选neighbors。故答案选C。34选D“a help”和“a disadvantage”之间为选择关系，根据上文“Americans enjoy meeting people from other countries”可知，此处应指来自其他国家“是帮助而不是缺点”，用rather than。故答案选D。35选B结合上文可知，此处指即使你在语言交流方面有障碍，(你的他国背景)也会对你交友有帮助。故答案选B。. 语篇解读：本文
80、是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一个俱乐部的活动情况。36选B细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“added to our email list . or 6174961426 . visit us on Facebook”可知，要了解这个俱乐部的情况可以通过三种方式，即发送电子邮件、打电话或登录相关网站。故答案选B。37选D细节理解题。通读三项活动可知，第一、二项活动后会提供食物，但文章没有提及提供食物的时间，第三项活动没有提及是否提供食物。故答案选D。语篇解读：本文是一篇新闻报道。主要介绍了埃及计划建设新首都的相关事宜。38选C细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“Fed up with pollution
81、, traffic jams, a packed population with soaring rents”可知，旧的首都存在环境污染、交通堵塞、因为人口众多而房租猛增的一系列问题。而C项不是它存在的问题。故答案选C。39选A句意理解题。根据对文章第六段和第八段的整体理解可推知，此处表示构建新首都的基础建设成本昂贵，与第二段中的“Egypt is teaming up with . infrastructure programs”相呼应。故答案选A。40选D推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段和最后一段“And then . at the time.”可推知，只有Washington, DC.符合
82、。故答案选D。语篇解读：本文是一篇研究报告。报告指出一些鸟类具有和人类一样的发声基因。41选C细节理解题。根据文章第三段第二句“We know . that mediate (传达) human speech.”可知，黄莺和人类具有类似的学习发声的脑回路，但并不是完全相同，所以C项表述错误。故答案选C。42选B词义猜测题。根据文章第二段第一句中的“but vocal learning the ability to pick up new sounds by imitating others”可知，vocal learning是帮助人类发声的。由此可推知，underpins意为“支持，帮助”。故
83、答案选B。43选C推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段和最后一段第一句“Constance Scharff . and its pathologies (病理学)”并结合第一段最后一句“And knowing this suggests . and speech disorders.”可推知，对黄莺的实验有助于治疗Huntington症。故答案选C。44选B主旨大意题。根据文章第一段开篇点题，并结合对全文的整体理解可知，本文主要讲的是人类和鸟类有共同的发声基因。故答案选B。语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者用爱心唤醒垂死的宠物猫Merlin并与它作了最后的告别的感人故事，从而启迪读者：有爱就
84、有奇迹！45选B细节理解题。根据文章第三、四段可推知，Ron的妻子不能失去Merlin是因为它是她的精神安慰，它给她带来了无限的温暖和支持。故答案选B。46选D细节理解题。根据文章第三段第二句、第四段第一句和第五段前两句并结合Merlin和Ron的妻子感人的告别场景可知，Ron的妻子认为Merlin可爱、长寿且感情真挚。故答案选D。47选C推理判断题。根据文章第七段最后一句“Ron said if Merlin was still alive the next morning then he would take me to the vet.”和画线句的后一句“Merlin had survi
85、ved the night.”可知，Ron的妻子打电话给兽医知道了Merlin挺过来了的消息，这样Ron会遵守承诺陪着他的妻子去看Merlin。故答案选C。48选C细节理解题。根据第十一至十五段的描写可知，当Merlin进了检查室时，作者唱着祷文希望生病的Merlin可以苏醒过来。故答案选C。49选B推理判断题。根据对文章最后一段的整体理解可推知，作者的诚心感动了上帝，奇迹发生了。故答案选B。50选A标题归纳题。文章最后一段倒数第二句“On Merlins last day, God proved he heard me when he granted a miracle.”总结点题，并结合对全文的整体理解可推知，本文主要讲的是如果我们全心全意地对待自己所爱的人的话，奇迹就会发生。故答案选A。