1、.品句填词Reading in the sun is _(有害的)to your eyes.The government should take _(有效的)measures to improve the living conditions.We all _(谴责)cruelty to women and children.Chongqing is famous for its _(农业)He is always closely_(联系)with China.答案：1.harmful2.effective3.condemn4.agriculture5.associated.选词填空compla
2、in about；millions of；shut up；set free；spread around_Xiena fans watched her weddings broad cast.Mary is always_the bad weather.The poisonous snakes have quickly_this beautiful village._the house carefully before you go away.The drunk driver will_as soon as the fine is paid.答案：1.Millions ofplaining ab
3、out3.spread around4Shut up5.be set free.单项填空Mr.Smith wished to forget everything_with his former life.AassociatesBassociatedCassociating Dto associate解析：选B。句意：Mr.Smith希望忘记他以前生活有联系的每一件事。句中的“associated with.”作定语修饰everything，且与everything是被动关系。Reportedly yesterday a group of American soldiers were walki
4、ng along the road in Iraq when a bomb was _，three of whom were killed.来源:学科网Aset aboutBset offCset free Dset out解析：选B。考查set短语的用法。set about着手，开始；set off出发，动身；引爆；燃放；set free释放；set out动身，出发；着手，开始。由题意知选B项。 At last，the judge condemned the criminal_ten years in jail.Afor BatCto Din解析：选C。固定搭配condemn.to.“判处
5、某人某事”。We are so _ at the news that so many people were _ and killed in the earthquake.Ashocked；injured Bconcerned；lostCsurprised；harmed Dtrapped；hurt解析：选A。考查动词辨析及be shocked at。在事件或事故中受伤，应用injure，be shocked at对震惊。The manager thought_difficult to finish the task in such a short time.Athat BitCthis Dhi
6、m解析：选B。think itadj.to do是常用句型，it代指to do。In the last few years thousands of films_all over the world.Ahave produced Bhave been produced来源:学科网Care producing Dare being produced解析：选B。在in/over the past/last.作状语时，句子常用现在完成时，film与produce之间是被动关系。He hadnt paid for his water so the company had_it off.Aput Bke
7、epCshut Dtake解析：选C。句意：他没有付水费因此公司断水。put off“推迟”；keep off“不靠近”；shut off“断掉，切断”；take off“脱掉”。来源:学&科&网Z&X&X&KThe flu is believed_by viruses that like to reproduce in the cells inside the human nose and throat.Acausing Bbeing causedCto be caused Dto have caused解析：选C。be believed to do sth.意为“被相信做某事”。This
8、course of study_to help those_to go abroad is popular with young people.来源:Zxxk.ComAdesigning；wishing Bdesigned；wishedCdesigning；wished Ddesigned；wishing解析：选D。考查非谓语动词。design与course之间是被动关系，应用过去分词，those与wish之间为主动关系，应用现在分词。We_that they have given us the chance to go abroad.Afind this unbelievable Bfind
9、 it unbelievable来源:学科网ZXXKCfind it unbelievably Dfound that unbelievable来源:学*科*网解析：选B。此题考查“finditadj.that.”句型，it为形式宾语指代后面的that从句。.阅读理解ReutersBy 2010 ，the world may need to cope with as many as 50 million people who have fled their homeland，not for political or economic reasons but because the enviro
10、nment has been so badly changed that it cannot support life.The statement has been released by the United Nations to mark UN Disaster Reduction Day.More people are made homeless by environmental disasters than by war，according to the research by the Red Cross.That reality is proved by the earthquake
11、 in Pakistan.The widely publicized disaster has brought aid from the global community，according to Janos Bogardi，director of the United Nations University，Institute for Environment and Human Security.“If we can move swiftly in and give them a new start where they are，then they may stay in the area.O
12、therwise，they become environmental refugees (难民)Environmentalrelated migrations are most acute in SubSaharan Africa，but they also affect millions of people in Asia and India.Meanwhile，the United States is witnessing increased pressure from victims of mismanaged and worsening soil and water condition
13、s in Mexico and Latin America.”he says.Janos Bogardi says these refugees suffer from the impact of gradual environmental changeglobal warming，sea level rise，air and water pollution and more intense storms，floods and droughts that degrade the land.This is a slow process，but unfortunately a process th
14、at is very difficult to go backwards once final damage is done.Janos Bogardi says they are calling on the global community to recognize the serious situation of environmental refugees and to work together to lessen the impact of environmental disaster.【解题导语】这是一篇新闻报道。目前，由于人类活动的破坏及环境的恶化，5千万人口背井离乡、迁移他处
15、，文章向我们分析了这一现象产生的原因。What may be the best title of the passage?AEnvironmental refugeesan international problemB50 Million environmental refugees by 2010CThe cause of environmental disastersDGlobal aid pouring in解析：选B。标题判断题。文章开篇点题，告诉我们截至2010年全球已有环境灾难移民5千万人，然后对这一现象进行了分析，并呼吁人们采取行动阻止环境的恶化。由此可以看出B项最能概括全文。来
16、源:学科网ZXXKThe underlined word “acute” in Paragraph 3 most probably means_Aserious BimpossibleCslow Drare解析：选A。词义猜测题。该部分介绍的是因环境问题造成的移民的严重性，因此该词和serious同义。According to the passage，the following are the main reasons for migrations except_Aearthquake Bwater conditionsCglobal community Dworsening soil来源:Z
17、xxk.Com解析：选C。细节理解题。文章向我们列举了几种因环境问题造成的移民：earthquake(第二段)；worsening soil and water conditions(第三段最后一句话)。Which is TRUE according to Janos Bogardi?AWater conditions in Mexico and Latin America are the worst in the world.BPeople have to settle down in another new area when a disasterhappens.CEnvironmenta
18、lrelated migrations mostly happen in developed countries.DIn some areas，people migrate elsewhere due to destroyed soil.解析：选D。 推理判断题。倒数第二段的最后一句话中的“once final damage is done”中的final damage指的就是上文的“floods and drought that degrade the land”。由此可以看出D项正确。.短文改错(2011高考重庆卷)Today is Sunday.Ive been in Canada fo
19、r two months.This is the first time that Ive been away my family for such a_long time.With the help of Katia，a roommate of me，Ive_soon got used to live without my parents around.Katia，like_many other Russian girls，are nice and lively.We became_friends shortly after we meet each other.Although her En
20、glish_is a little hardly to understand，we enjoy chatting and we_usually talk a lot about our own family.Were both surprised_that Chinese culture or Russian culture are so different.Now，_were planning a small party for the next Sunday.There，Katia_will introduce me to some of her friends，one of who has been_to China several times.I just cant wait.答案：away后加frommemineliveliving来源:学科网ZXXKareismeetmethardlyhardfamilyfamiliesorand去掉thewhowhom来源:学科网版权所有：高考资源网()版权所有：高考资源网()