1、完形填空第一组A(2020云南)When I was in Grade 5, I had a fight with a boy named Tony in my class. I have forgotten what the fight was about, but I have never forgotten the _1_ I learned that day.I thought that I was right and he was wrongand Tony just thought that I was wrong and he was right. The teacher, Mr
2、s. Green, decided to teach us a very _2_ lesson.Mrs. Green asked us to stand on each side of her desk. In the middle of her desk was a large, round object. I could _3_ see that it was black. She asked Tony what _4_ the object was. “White，” Tony answered. I couldnt _5_ Tony said the object was white,
3、 when it was black! Another fight started _6_ us, this time about the color of the object.The teacher told me to go and stand where Tony was standing and told him to come and stand where I had been. _7_ changed places, and now she asked me what the color of the object was. I had to answer, “_8_” It
4、was an object with _9_ differently colored sides. From Tonys side it was white, _10_ from my side it was black.(B)1.A.fight Blesson CteacherDclassmate(D)2.A.difficult Bboring Csafe Dimportant(C)3.A.loudly Bwidely Cclearly Dheavily(A)4.A.color Bsize Cshape Dtime(B)5.A.decide Bbelieve Cdoubt Dpromise(
5、C)6.A.under Bbehind Cbetween Dbeside(D)7.A.She BHe CThey DWe(A)8.A.White BBlack CBrown DPurple(B)9.A.one Btwo Cthree Dfour(C)10.A.or Bnor Cbut DsinceB(2020辽宁丹东)From my father I have learned a lot. And Im very thankful to him. I remember when I was a child, my father always got up very early. He was
6、afraid to wake up others, so he _1_ put on his clothes and went off to work. To arrive in time to open his tiny store at 8：30, he need to leave our apartment at 6：30. After all, he had to take a bus and then the subway. The last _2_ was a long walk through a neighborhood much of which was full of th
7、e smell of rubbish. I learned: it is very important to work. No _3_When I was 12, I would, on some Saturdays, go to my fathers store to _4_. After helping set up the outside clothing display(陈列), for the rest of the day, Id watch to make sure no one stole anything. When I noticed someone looking _5_
8、 or strange, I would look the person in the eye, smile and say, “May I help you？” Usually that _6_， but sometimes, someone would run off with something. The first time, I ran after the thief _7_ my father shouted, “Martin, stop! There is no need to do that.” Its true that _8_ is more important than
9、money.After 10 years of hard work, he saved up enough money to buy his first car, a cheap onehe wouldnt buy one _9_ he could afford to pay for it without borrowing money. I learned: buy only what you can afford. Buying _10_ food and clothing wont make us go in debt(债务). The unnecessary things wont g
10、ive us happiness, which comes from achievement only.(B)1.A.loudly Bquietly Ceasily Dsuddenly(D)2.A.vacation BlocationCdirection Djourney(A)3.A.excuse BthoughtCagreement Dsituation(B)4.A.sell out Bhelp out Cwork out Dset out(B)5.A.unexpected BunusualCunlucky Dunhappy(C)6.A.got Bfailed Cworked Dtook(D
11、)7.A.or Bso Cand Dbut(A)8.A.safety BsilenceChappiness Dsuccess(B)9.A.if Buntil Cwhen Dbecause(A)10.A.necessary BspecialCuseless DexpensiveCEvery April, there is a special day in China. It is the Qingming Festival, also called TombSweeping Day. On that day, people _1_ and honor(纪念) their ancestors(祖先
12、). Qingming is a(n) _2_ Chinese festival. It has a long history. It began over 2，000 years ago. A famous poem _3_ the Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu describes the day: “Rain falls heavily as Qingming comes, and passersby(行人) with lowered spirits go.”TombSweeping Day has been a public _4_ since 2008.On this
13、 day, _5_ bring flowers, food and wine to their ancestors tombs(墓). They put food like cakes and fruit in front of the tombs. After that, they _6_ the dirt off the tombs and remember their dead family members. _7_ do Chinese people do this? Thats because people think that visiting tombs is to _8_ re
14、spect(尊重) to their dead family members. However, TombSweeping Day is not only about this. During that time, the weather is becoming _9_. People are able to garden(从事园艺) and enjoy outdoor activities. Families often _10_ for outings(远足) or to fly kites at this time. (A)1.A.remember Bmeet Csee Dfind (C
15、)2.A.popular Bfamous Ctraditional Dunhappy (B)3.A.for Bby Cwith Das (D)4.A.weekend BweekdayCjourney Dholiday(B)5.A.classes Bfamilies Cfriends Dgroups (C)6.A.turn Bkeep Csweep Dgo (A)7.A.Why BWhen CWhere DWho (B)8.A.bring Bshow Cmake Dtake(A)9.A.warmer Bcolder Ccooler Dshorter (D)10.A.have fun Bwork
16、hardCpull together Dget together D(2020内蒙古通辽)“Were going to cut science class today. I know you want to come with us. Lets go！” Maybe youve _1_ one of the popular kids at school say something like this. So what do you do? Do you just give in and do what the other kids _2_， or do you go to class no m
17、atter what they say?Situations like this often come up. And it is not easy to make your own _3_ when your friends want to do something youre not quite sure about. Sometimes, you feel you should do something because everyone else is doing it, and it is _4_ to go against the majority. This is called “
18、peer(同龄人) pressure” because peers are pressuring you to do what they want.Some people give in to peer pressure because they want to be more popular. Some worry that others will make fun of them _5_ they dont go along with the group. The _6_ that “everyone is doing it” makes them follow the crowd. So
19、metimes peer pressure can be _7_ if your peers encourage you to be a better person. But most peer pressure pushes you to do something you dont really want to do. And it affects almost everyone without exception. So what can you do to _8_ it?First of all, you should follow your own feelings and belie
20、fs and be selfconfident. When you are selfconfident, you can say “no” to the people _9_ to pressure you. It also helps to have a good friend who respects your beliefs. That way you wont be _10_ when you stand up to peer pressure.(D)1.A.made Bhelped Cfelt Dheard(C)2.A.complete BcontrolCsuggest Davoid
21、(D)3.A.friends Brules Csearch Ddecision(B)4.A.slow Bhard Cclear Duseful(C)5.A.unless Buntil Cif Dalthough(B)6.A.doubt Bidea Chope Dpromise(A)7.A.good Bcommon Cserious Dstrong(C)8.A.free BshowCdeal with Dtalk about(B)9.A.failing Btrying Clearning Drefusing(A)10.A.alone Blucky Cquiet Dpopular第二组A(2020
22、湖北天门)Long ago, when the world was young, a spider was given a pot(罐子) containing all the wisdom(智慧) of the world. Each day, he reached into the pot and learned _1_ new.But Spider would not _2_. He wanted to keep all the wisdom to _3_Spider made a plan. He began to climb a tall tree. “I will hide the
23、 wisdom pot way up high，” he said. “I will be the _4_ one in the world.”As he climbed, he had a lot of trouble. The pot kept _5_ stuck in the branches(树枝)From _6_， Spiders son watched. He called out, “_7_ the pot to your back, Father. That way, it will be easier to climb.”Spider got mad. He thought,
24、 “My young son is wiser than I. I have the wisdom pot, yet he is wiser.” Spider got very mad and threw the pot to the ground, breaking it _8_ many pieces. Everyone _9_ a piece of wisdom.And that is _10_ many people know different things. But no one has all the wisdom in the world.(C)1.A.nothing Bany
25、thingCsomething Deverything(A)2.A.share Bshout Cshow Dshut(C)3.A.myself Byourself Chimself Dherself(B)4.A.kindest Bwisest Cluckiest Drichest(A)5.A.getting Bgiving Cputting Dplaying(D)6.A.outside Babove Cbehind Dbelow(A)7.A.Tie BLead CTurn DConnect(B)8.A.off Binto Cfor Donto(D)9.A.set up Bcut upCtook
26、 up Dpicked up(D)10.A.what Bwhere Cwhen DwhyB(2020广东)We are now in the 22nd century. With the development of science and technology, people can change their bodies in the way they want.As years went by, Mr. Smith _1_ his look. Several months ago, Mr. Smith went to a body engineering shop and _2_ a s
27、mall nose. Small noses were very _3_ these years. After the operation, he looked at himself in the mirror(镜子) and found that his _4_ hair no longer fit his new look. Then he wanted a change to long hair. When he was leaving, the shop keeper _5_ told him that the shop had a special offer on ears. At
28、last, Mr. Smith went out of the shop with a small nose, long hair and two new ears.In the next few weeks, Mr. Smiths interest in his _6_ kept growing. He bought new eyes, new hands and new feet. After that, he looked very young for his age, and _7_ different. He felt satisfied with himself. However,
29、 the _8_ in the face and fingerprints brought him much trouble. He was _9_ to enter places like railway stations and airports. In the end, he decided to have his old body back! To his surprise, Mrs. Smith was unhappy with his _10_ because she could not bear(忍受) the bad smell of his old feet.(A)1.A.w
30、as bored of Bwas relaxed aboutCwas excited about Dwas pleased with(C)2.A.cared for Bwaited forCasked for Dsent for(A)3.A.popular Bsimilar Cstrange Duseful(B)4.A.long Bshort Cthick Dthin(D)5.A.silently BfoolishlyCcarelessly Dsuddenly(D)6.A.shape Bage Clife Dlook(D)7.A.probably BhardlyCnearly Dcomplet
31、ely(B)8.A.smile Bchange Ccolor Dkiss(B)9.A.guided Brefused Cforced Dallowed(C)10.A.interest BconditionCdecision DsituationC(2020四川攀枝花)“The grass looks greener on the other side of the fence(篱笆)” That is an old _1_ in English. It means other places often look better, more interesting than the place _
32、2_ you live. Some people worry that young Chinese are beginning to feel like that. They see young Chinese paying no attention to Chinese culture and, _3_， buying Japanese cartoon books, watching Korean soap operas and even _4_ Western holidays. Foreign books and soap operas are good, _5_ Chinese wri
33、ters and actors are just as good. As for holidays, Christmas is nice, but for Chinese, it _6_ has the special meaning like the Spring Festival, and the West has _7_ to compare with the MidAutumn Festival. Dont forget the best part of Chinese culture: Friendliness! Not all countries are as _8_ as Chi
34、na. Its good to enjoy other cultures and _9_ from them, but they cant take the place of your own culture. Its good to look on the other side of the fence, but _10_ you look carefully and closely, and you will find that the grass isnt always greener on the other side of the fence.(B)1.A.word Bsaying
35、Csentence Drule(B)2.A.when Bwhere Cwhy Dhow(C)3.A.beside Bbesides Cinstead Dthen(A)4.A.celebrating Bto celebrateCcelebrated Dcelebrate(C)5.A.if Bso Cbut Dor(B)6.A.still Bnever Calways Dever(D)7.A.everything BsomethingCanything Dnothing(A)8.A.warm Bwarmer Ccold Dcolder(D)9.A.learns BlearningCin learn
36、ing Dto learn(C)10.A.make up Bmake up ofCmake sure Dbe sure toD(2020浙江台州)Lukes father is a farmer. Instead of cows, pigs, and horses, there is corn, beans, strawberries and tomatoes around his house. Luke doesnt mind that here are no _1_. In fact, he likes living on a fruitandvegetable farm much bet
37、ter. He feels its magical that his dad is able to _2_ something in the place where there used to be nothing.“Im planting _3_ today, son，” Lukes father said. “They grow best in hot summer heat, _4_ I need to plant them early in spring. That way there will be tall, healthy tomato vines(藤) once August
38、arrives.”“How do you _5_ they grow tall and healthy？” Luke asked.“The vines grow strong when you give them care and attention and have a little bit of hope，” his father laughed. “Can I help？” Luke begged.“Of course！” said his father.So when Luke was _6_， he helped his father, and Luke learned that a
39、 tomato plant does need much _7_. He spent one whole day in the early June sun, hitting wooden sticks into the ground by young tomato plants. After the tomato vines had grown a little taller, Luke _8_ the tomato vines to the sticks so that they would not fall over.“The tomatoes _9_ need a lot of att
40、ention！” Luke said one late afternoon.“Most _10_ things do require a lot of attention, Luke，” replied his father with a smile.“What do you mean？” asked Luke.“Well，” his father said, “we should pay close attention to things that make our lives better.”“That is _11_ you pay attention to Mom？” asked Lu
41、ke.“Yes，” replied his father. “I pay close attention to you and Mom because you both make my _12_ better.”The rest of Lukes work that day went _13_ a lot quicker. Taking care of the tomato plants, Luke _14_ he was taking care of his mom and dad. With a little bit of _15_ magic and a lot of attention
42、, Luke was certain these would be the most beautiful tomatoes he had ever seen once August arrived. (C)1.A.gardens Bpools Canimals Dhills(C)2.A.dig Bbuild Ccreate Dthrow(D)3.A.beans Bcarrots Cpotatoes Dtomatoes(A)4.A.so Bbut Cas Dor(A)5.A.make sure Bworry aboutCturn down Dtalk about(C)6.A.strong Bpr
43、oud Cfree Dlucky(B)7.A.sunshine BcareCwater Dwarmth(A)8.A.tied Bpushed Clifted Dadded(D)9.A.hardly Blately Clastly Dcertainly(C)10.A.strange BdeliciousCvaluable Dpopular (D)11.A.when Bhow Cwhere Dwhy(B)12.A.work Blife Cdecision Dfeeling(A)13.A.by Boff Cover Daround(B)14.A.minded BimaginedCregretted Dquestioned(B)15.A.farm Bfamily Cvegetable Dnature7