1、安徽省六安市舒城县2021-2022学年高二英语上学期第四次月考试题时间：120分钟 分值：150分第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19. 15. B. 9. 18. C. 9. 15.答案是 C1.What
2、 does the woman want the man to do?A. Have some milk. B. Go shopping. C. Take out the garbage.2.What will the man do tonight?A. Go bowling. B. Visit the woman. C. Prepare for an exam.3.What will the man most probably do?A. Pay for the tickets. B. Go to the ticket office. C. Ask the woman for a disco
3、unt.4.Where does the conversation take place?A At home. B. At the doctors. C. At the mans office.5.Where will Greg go after finishing the language course?A. Colombia. B. Cuba. C. Spain.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒
4、钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.What does the man want the woman to do?A. Buy him a boat. B. Lend him some money. C. Spend the summer on a boat.7.What is the womans attitude towards the mans idea?A. Supportive. B. Opposed. C. Confused.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Where does the woman work?A. In a radio stat
5、ion. B. In a hotel. C. In a building company.9. Why is the woman looking for Mr. Nash?A. To book a hotel. B. To talk about his concern. C. To invite him for an interview.10. How will the woman get in touch with Mr. Nash?A. By writing an e-mail.B. By sending a text message.C. By making a phone call.听
6、第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.What does the woman ask the man about first?A. The packing. B. The receipt. C. The price.12.What does the man decide to do with the camera?A. Change it. B. Have it fixed. C. Return it.13.Who is the woman most likely to be?A. A technician. B. A photographer. C. A saleswoman.听第9段材料，
7、回答第14至17题。14.What happened to the man last week?A. He injured his back. B. He fell off his motorcycle. C. He lost his motorcycle.15.Why did the man buy a motorcycle?A. He likes it. B. He thinks it safe. C. Hell go to work on it.16. How does the man usually go to work now?A. By car. B. By bus. C. By
8、bike.17.What does the man mostly do on the bus?A. Read books. B. Look outside. C. Talk with others.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. When will the competitors get the results?A. In about one month. B. In about two months. C. In about four months.19. What does the speaker stress strongly?A. The length of the sto
9、ry. B. The ticket to the theater. C. The prize of the competition.20. What can we learn about this years competition?A. Its topic is Spring. B. It has to be interesting. C. Its open to every student.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThe Honors Pr
10、ogram in Biochemistry & Molecular Biology (HPBMB) is offered to mature high school seniors with strong academic ability and achievement who seek careers in biological or biomedical science. Students can earn both a Bachelor of Science (B.S.) and a Doctor of Philosophy Degree (Ph.D.) in approximately
11、 6 years.Applicants to the Honors Program in Biochemistry & Molecular Biology must be in their last year of high school.Undergraduates will have the opportunity to work with top-level research scientists in Biochemistry & Molecular Biology and also in clinical laboratories with scientists that are a
12、ssociated with the department. They will conduct intensive laboratory work in the areas of biochemistry, molecular biology or nutritional biochemistry starting in the summer before their first fall semester starts. By spring of their junior year；students will prepare an undergraduate thesis as prepa
13、ration for their entry into graduate school. At that time, they will start taking graduate courses and continue to do research with a graduate faculty member.To be considered students must: have a combined SAT I score of 1400(combined Math and Critical Reading scores) meet the SAT II score requireme
14、nt of at least 600 in Math, and one science (Biology, Chemistry or Physics) have completed eight semesters of English and mathematics and two semesters each of Biology and Chemistry by the time they graduate from high school complete all components of your Common Application for undergraduate admiss
15、ion by November 1 of your senior year complete a supplemental application form for the Honors Program in Bio chemistry & Molecular Biology include a counselor recommendation, three letters of recommendation from teachers in support, of your application to the Honors Program and a personal statementS
16、end all Dual Admission Honors Program application materials to:Dual Admission Honors ProgramsOffice of Admission University of Miami P. O. Box 248025 Coral Gables, FL 33124-4616 Fax number: (513)529-7592 (513)529-1950For more information on the HPBMB, contact:Dr. Thomas K. HarrisDirector, Undergradu
17、ate and Medical EducationBiochemistry and Molecular Biology Office: Gautier Building， Room 111Phone: 305-243-3358E-Mail: tkharrismiamiedu1. We can learn from the passage that_A. First- year students in a high school can apply for the programB. Its possible for graduates to obtain both a bachelors de
18、gree and a doctors degreeC. Graduates are promised a chance to work with top biomedical scientistsD. A thesis is not necessary if an undergraduate want to go to graduate school2. Which of the following is an unnecessary requirement for application?A. A combined SAT I score of 1400B. SAT II scores of
19、 at least 600 in Math and one scienceC. Three letters of recommendation from his teachersD. A letter of recommendation from the principal3. Whats the purpose of this passage?A. To tell students how to learn well in Biochemistry & Molecular BiologyB. To introduce a very famous university, the Univers
20、ity of MiamiC. To attract excellent high school graduates to apply for the Honors ProgramD. To give information on how to contact Director of the Honors Program【答案】1. B 2. D 3. CBAn Israeli law banning too skinny models went into effect with the start of 2013. The law, approved last March in Israel,
21、 requires models to prove they have maintained a Body Mass Index (BMI) of at least 18.5 for three months before a fashion show. That means a woman who is 68 inches tall can weigh no less than 119 pounds.“This law is another step in the war against eating disorders,” said physician Adatto. “Underweig
22、ht models,” he explained, “can no longer serve as role models for innocent young people who copy their false image of being skinny.”But some critics in this country say it is misguided, focusing on weight instead of health. They also say the Israeli ban is bound to fail because of the strong power o
23、f the fashion industry. “I think its an approach that isnt going to work.” said eating disorder expert Susan Ice, who worked with an organization which creates a healthy working environment for models.But Adatto told the reporter that he began to concern the issue after meeting an ambitious model wh
24、o looked like she needed to be hospitalized. He said. “I realized that only legislation(立法) can change the situation. There was no time to waste; so many girls were dieting to death.”However, the efforts to regulate models weight in Spain and Italy have not resulted in significant changes in part be
25、cause of difficulties in determining reliable methods of measuring weight and health.Still, folks including Ice say theres no denying that images from Hollywood and the fashion industry can be difficult for young women to deal with. “Certainly I dont believe the modeling industry has caused the rise
26、 in eating disorders, but it makes it harder,” she says. “Its a difficult recovery environment, worshiping thinness as the beauty ideal.”4. One benefit the new Israeli law may bring is _.A. to change the working conditions of modelsB. to lower the chance of skinny models deathC. to provide guidance
27、for women worshiping thinnessD. to prevent models from suffering from eating disorders5. In the opinion of the critics, the law wont succeed because _.A. it misleads young women to form a bad eating habitB. the fashion industry is much too influentialC. it doesnt create a healthy working environment
28、 for modelsD. it doesnt provide a proper approach that can work well6. What caused Adatto to think that a law was needed to change the situation?A. Being interviewed by a reporter.B. Establishing his fashion model agent.C. Meeting an ambitious but too skinny model.D. Seeing a model die from eating d
29、isorders.7. According to the passage, the new Israeli law banning skinny models is _ .A. practicalB. controversialC. acceptableD. reasonable【答案】4. D 5. B 6. C 7. BCRecently,a competition making up Versailles literature was launched on Sina Weibo. So what is Versailles literature?Actually, the term h
30、as nothing to do with the French palace nor with literature. It came from The Rose of Versailles, a Japanese comics series about aristocratic(贵族化的)life at the palace of Versailles in France in the late 18th century, and was coined by a Chinese influencer earlier this year. Known as humblebragging, i
31、t is a boast(吹牛)pretended as a complaint. “I have too many houses. How can I decide which one to decorate?” and “I thought I lost weight this morning. So disappointed when I realized it was because I took off the huge diamond ring my boyfriend gave me last night” are some examples of Versailles lite
32、rature. The intention is to show off - usually things of materialistic values, yet one ought to pretend thats not the point.As the 19th century English author Jane Austen famously wrote, “Nothing is more cheating than the appearance of modesty.” The psychology behind humblebragging is to be recogniz
33、ed for ones successes and be liked by others at the same time, according to scholars. In her article titled Why do people hate humblebragging? published in Psychology Today, psychologist Dr. Susan Krauss Whitbourne at the University of Massachusetts Amherst noted that humblebragging is a “strategy i
34、n search of respect” because it draws attention to ones accomplishments in a circuitous way. However, studies on social media users show that humblebragging as a self-promotion strategy does not work. In the essay Humblebragging: A distinct and ineffective self-presentation strategy, the University
35、of North Carolina researcher Ovul Sezer and Harvard University scholars Francesca Gino and Michael Norton concluded from their research that humblebraggers are thought more negatively than straight braggers due to the formers insincerity. “The critical factor differentiating the two groups of people
36、 is sincerity. People dont like braggers, but they at least see them as more sincere than humblebraggers,” said Francesca Gino.So, how can we annoy humblebraggers back? “Just pretend you dont get whatever it is they try to show off,” a netizen advised. “And respond with genuine sympathy for their co
37、mplaints.”8. Which of the following statements is typical of “Versailles literature”?A. You know who my father is? My father is Li Gang.B. Got five offers to date. Im at a loss which to choose.C. Its a headache how to make my son tidy up his room regularly.D. Im fed up with living in the countryside
38、 with no shopping malls around.9. What is the psychology behind humblebragging?A. To win others sympathy.B. To earn others admiration.C. To show his/her sincerity.D. To mask his/her complaint.10. What does the underlined world “circuitous” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. indirect.B. straightforward.
39、C. unclear.D. double-edged.11 What cant be inferred from the passage?A. Braggers are relatively more sincere than humblebraggers.B. Humblebragging is an artificial appearance of being humble.C. To respond with real sympathy will discourage humblebraggers.D. If you want to be viewed positively, avoid
40、 using Versailles literature.【答案】8 B 9. B 10. A 11. DDResearchers from the MIT Media Lab, Boston Childrens Hospital, and Northeastern University used a robotic teddy bear, “Huggable”, across the Boston Childrens Hospital. More than 50 hospitalized children were divided into three groups that involve
41、d Huggable, a tablet-based virtual Huggable, or a traditional toy teddy bear. In general, the robotic Huggable improved various patient outcomes over the other two choices.When first designed, Huggable was operated remotely by a specialist outside a child s room for the moment. Through software, a s
42、pecialist could control the robots facial expressions and body actions. The specialists could also talk through a speaker with their voice automatically changed to sound more childlike and monitor the participants via camera.During the treatments involving Huggable for kids aged 3 to 10 years, a spe
43、cialist would sing nursery rhymes to younger children through the robotic bear and move the arms during the song. Older kids would play the I Spy game, where they had to guess an object in the room described by the specialist through Huggable. Through self-reports and questionnaires, the researchers
44、 recorded how much the patients and families liked Huggable. A greater percentage of children and their parents reported that the children enjoyed playing with Huggable more than with the virtual figure or traditional teddy bear.The study proved the possibility of including Huggable in the treatment
45、s for children. Results also showed that children playing with Huggable experienced more positive emotions overall. They also got out of bed and moved around more, and emotionally connected with the robot, asking it personal questions and inviting it to come back later to meet their families. “Such
46、improved emotional and physical outcomes are all positive factors that could contribute to hospitalized children s better and faster recovery,” the researchers write in their study.The study also provided a basis for developing a fully autonomous Huggable robot which is the researchers final goal. I
47、n the future, that automated robot could be used to improve children s further treatment and care, and monitor their well-being.12. What can we learn about Huggable?A. It was first designed for disabled kids.B. It can make facial expressions.C. It talks like a caring parent.D. It works automatically
48、.13. How did the children find Huggable?A. Favorable.B. Conventional.C. Disappointing.D. Unhelpful.14. How did Huggable help the hospitalized children with their treatment?A. It improved their mental experience.B. It protected them from possible virus.C. It gave tips on taking good care of young pat
49、ients.D. It provided up-to-date information about their diseases.15. What is the text mainly about?A. The fast development of robots in medical area.B. A new technology in medicine to treat children.C. Robots advantages over other methods of treatment.D. A robotic teddy bear used in caring for hospi
50、talized children.【答案】12. D 13. A 14. A 15. D第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Boxing is a popular sport that many people seem to be crazy about. Newspapers, magazines and sports programs on TV frequently cover boxing matches. _16_It seems to me that some people, especial
51、ly men find it attractive because it is an aggressive(攻击性的) sport. When they watch a boxing match, they can identify with the winning boxer, and this gives them the feeling of being a winner themselves. It is a fact that many people have feelings of aggression from time to time, but they cannot show
52、 their aggression in their everyday lives. _17_However, there is a negative side to boxing. _18_ Although boxers wear gloves during the fights, and amateur(业余的) boxers even have to wear helmets, there have frequently been accidents in both professional and amateur boxing, sometimes with terrible res
53、ults. Boxers have suffered from head injuries, and occasionally, fighters have even been killed as a result of being knocked out in the ring(拳击台). _19_ Sometimes even if a boxer has never been knocked out, he might have suffered severe brain damage without knowing it._20_ I think it would be better
54、if less time was given to aggressive sports on TV, and we welcomed more men and women from non-aggressive sports as our heroes and heroines in our society. I believe that the world is aggressive enough already! Of course, people like competitive sports, and so do I, but I think that hitting other pe
55、ople in an aggressive way is not something that should be regarded as a sport.A. It can be a very dangerous sport.B. Watching a boxing match gives them an outlet for this aggression.C. In my personal opinion, boxing can be so thrilling that many people dare not have a try.D. I am personally not at a
56、ll in favor of aggressive sports like boxing.E. Furthermore, studies have shown that here are often long-term effects of boxing.F. Professional boxers earn a lot of money, and successful boxers are treated as big heroes.G. It is likely to threaten personal safety of people.【答案】16. F 17. B 18. A 19.
57、E 20. D第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。From the time each of my children started school, I packed their lunches. And in each lunch, I _21_a note. Often written on a napkin(餐巾), it might be a thank-you for a _22_ moment, a bit of encouragement
58、for the coming test or sporting event, or a(n)_23_ of something we were happily expecting In early grade school they _24_their notes. But as children grow older they become self-conscious, and _25_ he reached high school, my older son, Marc, informed me he no longer_26_ my daily notes. Telling him t
59、hat he no longer needed to _27_ them but I still needed to write them, I _28_ until the day he graduated.Six years after high school graduation, Marc called and asked if he could move _29_ for a couple of months. He had spent those years well, graduating from college,_30_ two internships in Washingt
60、on, D.C, and _31_, becoming a technical assistant in Sacramento. _32_ short vacation visits, however, he had lived away from home. With his younger sister leaving for college, I was _33_ happy to have Marc back. Since I was _34_ making lunch for his younger brother, I _35_ one for Marc, too. Imagine
61、 my _36_ when I got a call from my 24-year-old son, _37_ his lunch.“Did I do something _38_? Dont you love me _39_, Mom?” were just a few of the questions he threw at me as I _40_asked him what was wrong.“My note, Mom,” he answered. “Wheres my note?”21. A. carriedB. foundC. includedD. held22. A. dif
62、ficultB. specialC. comfortableD. separate23. A. accessB. improvementC. explanationD. reminder24. A. lovedB. answeredC. wroteD. examined25. A. latelyB. by the wayC. by the timeD. gradually26. A. receivedB. understoodC. enjoyedD. collected27. A. copyB. readC. takeD. send28. A. held upB. gave upC. foll
63、owedD. continued29. A. outB. homeC. to collegeD. to Sacramento30. A. organizingB. planningC. comparingD. completing31. A. hopefullyB. finallyC. particularlyD. certainly32. A. Because ofB. Instead ofC. Except forD. As for33. A. especiallyB. immediatelyC. equallyD. generally34. A. onceB. againC. still
64、D. even35. A. packedB. fetchedC. boughtD. filled36. A. fearB. surpriseC. angerD. disappointment37. A. waiting forB. worrying aboutC. caring forD. asking about38. A. wrongB. funnyC. strangeD. smart39. A. any moreB. enoughC. once moreD. better40. A. interestinglyB. bitterlyC. politelyD. laughingly【答案】
65、21. C 22. B 23. D 24. A 25. C 26. C 27. B 28. D 29. B 30. D 31. B 32. C 33. A 34. C 35. A 36. B 37. D 38. A 39. A 40. D第卷第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题：每小题1. 5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。AirCar is the latest generation flying car_41_ transforms from road vehicle into air vehicle in l
66、ess than 3 minutes. Useful for leisure and self-driving _42_ (journey),thevehicle can go from driving to flying mode with the click of a button.The fifth generationflying cardesigned by Professor Stefan Klein _43_(complete) two flight tests at Piestany airport in Slovakia so far.The two-seat AirCar
67、_44_(weigh)1,100kg and can carry an additional load of200kg per flight._45_(power) by a BMW 1.6Lengine, the car-plane has an effectivepower output of 140HP.The estimated travel range of the vehicle is 1,000km and theflight_46_(consume) is 18 liters per hour.AirCar can transform from a ground-based v
68、ehicle to aircraft with its speed_47_(reach) up to 200 km/h.But most importantly,the stability and controllability of the AirCar is _48_ (access) to any pilot.“With AirCar you will arrive at your destination _49_ the trouble of getting a rideto airport and passing through commercial security. You ca
69、n drive your AirCar to the golf course, the offices,the shopping center or your hotel and park it in_50_ normal parkingspace, said Anton Zajac, Klein Visions co-founder, investor and pilot.【答案】41. that 42. journeys 43. has completed 44. weighs 45. Powered 46. consumption 47. reaching 48. accessible
70、49. without 50. a第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）51. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。In your e-mail, you ask me for some suggest
71、ions about how to have a healthy family. Here is my advice. Generally spoken, a healthy family needs efforts of every family member. First, it is obviously that parents should treat their children equally, that are important for the family. Whats more, children or parents both benefit from having so
72、me day-to-day routines. In the addition, every member should give other member right expectations. Finally, you should love my own family life. In a word, if you want to own a healthy family, it is the positive attitude which are of great importance. I would appreciate very much if you could write b
73、ack and give me your own opinion.【答案】1. ask asked 2. spoken speaking 3. obviously obvious 4. thatwhich5. orand6. 去掉the 7. membermembers 8. myyour 9. areis 10. very前加it第二节 书面表达（满分25分）52. 你校将举办英语演讲比赛。请你以Housework in my life为题，写一篇发言稿参赛。内容包括：1. 介绍一项家务；2. 分享做家务感受。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 题目和首句已为你写好。Housework in
74、my lifeHowever busy I am with my study. I will spare time to do my share of the housework._【答案】Housework in my lifeHowever busy my study feels, I will spare time to do my share of the housework. From an early life, I often assist my parents in cooking, preparing cooking materials, washing vegetables
75、 and cutting them up. As time goes by, in spite of plenty of funny incidents, I manage to cook some simple dishes on my own anyhow. During the holidays, I am more than willing to prepare breakfast for my family, which makes them happy and relieved.In the course of cooking, due to my carelessness, la
76、ughter often fill in the kitchen, taking the stress of work away. In addition, I also have a better understanding of how enjoyable cooking is and how tired my parents must be cooking on a routine basis.Above all, cooking brings me a great sense of achievement and independence.So why dont you have a try?