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新安县(河南)2016高考英语阅读理解(二轮)演练(2)附答案.doc

1、新安县(河南)2016高考英语阅读理解(二轮)演练(2)附答案阅读理解(一)You know how wonderful you are,and you know that others know how wonderful you are,but what do you do when admiration crosses over the line into jealousy?For most teens there will come a day when you realize that one of your friends is jealous and that this jeal

2、ousy is hurting your friendship.When this happens it can seem like there is nothing that you can do,but the good news is that there is.Dont let jealousy spoil your relationships.Tackle it head on and you might be back to normal much sooner than you think.It can be hard to walk up to a friend and ask

3、 them what the problem is,but if you want to save your friendship youll have to do just that.Dont approach them and ask why they are jealous of you (unless of course you want to appear totally conceited),just take some time alone with them and let them know that youve been feeling like theres been s

4、omething coming between you.If they refuse to respond,then use the opportunity to explain how you have been feeling.Chances are that something you say will strike a nerve and your friend will open up as well.When you figure out what is annoying your friend,ask him or her what (s)he thinks would make

5、 the situation better.If,for example,(s)he says that (s)he feels like (s)he doesnt get to spend any time with you because of your being off with your new friends from the swim team then maybe you could invite her along the next time or block off one day a week for just the two of you.Remember,though

6、,that whatever solution you decide on should be a compromise.Dont limit your own talents or opportunities simply because your friend is unhappy.Try instead to include him or her in your new life and see how that works out.Even the best of friendships can be tinged by jealousy.This destructive emotio

7、n is rarely productive and can turn best friends into worst enemies.Before taking extreme action,chat with your jealous friend to see if the two of you can work out a compromise.If you cant,be prepared to know exactly how far you will go to keep your friend and how far you wont.【语篇解读】 本文是关于人际关系的话题。尤

8、其是青少年朋友之间会因为嫉妒而使相互间的友谊被破坏,本文着重讲述如何处理被朋友嫉妒及处理过程中可能遇到的困难。5According to the author,the jealousy emotion is _.Anormal BproductiveCdestructive Dextreme解析细节理解题。由第一段第二句.that this jealousy is hurting your friendship.可知。答案C6Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a way to confront your friend when jealous

9、y happens?AWalking up to him/her and asking him/her why he/she is jealous of you.BWalking up to him/her and asking him/her what the problem is.CSpending some time with him/her and letting him/her know how you feel.DSpending some time with him/her and letting him/her know you think theres something c

10、oming between you.解析细节理解题。由第二段第二句Dont approach them and ask why they are jealous of you可知。答案A7What can be inferred from the last two paragraphs?ATheres always a solution to solve the problem of jealousy.BJealousy can turn best friends into worst enemies.CYou may lose a friend to keep your own gifts,

11、chances or selfdevelopment.DYou should go a long way with your friend to work out a solution解析推理判断题。答案C8The purpose of the passage is _.Ato explain what causes jealousyBto offer some advice on making friendsCto introduce the way to cope with a jealous friendDto explain how destructive the jealous em

12、otion is解析作者意图题。通读全文可知,本文的写作目的是介绍处理有嫉妒心朋友的方法。答案C阅读理解Somali pirates(海盗) robbed three Thai fishing ships with 77 sailors on board nearly l,200 Miles off the Somali coast,the farthest-off-shore attack to date,an officer said Tuesday.Pirates have gone farther south and east in answer to increased patrol

13、s(巡逻)by warships off the Somali shore. The robbing of the three ships Sunday was about 600 miles outside the normal operation area for the international force,said a spokesmanThe spokesman said the attack so far out at sea was a clear sign that the international patrols against pirates were having a

14、 “marked effect on pirate activity in the area”. “Once they start attacking that far out,youre not even really talking about the Somali basin or areas of water that have any connection with Somalia,” said an officer,Roger Middleton. “Once youre that far out,its just the Indian Ocean,and it means you

15、re looking at trade going from the Gulf to Asia,from Asia to South Africa.” This is the farthest robbing to date. They are now operating near the Maldives and India,” said another officer. The three ships-the MV Prantalay 11,12,and l 4had 77 members on board in totalAll of them are Thai, the spokesm

16、an said. Before the Sunday robbing,pirates held l l ships and 228 sailors.Pirates have increased attacks over the past year in hopes。f catching more dollar payments. Because of increased patrols and defenses on board ships,the success rate(率)has gone down,though the number of successful attacks has

17、stayed the same year over year.( ) 1. The pirate attack reported in the text happened .A. far out in the Indian OceanB. in the normal patrol areaC. near the Somali, coast D. in the south of Africa( ) 2. According to the text, which can best describe the situation of the pirate problems?A. More goods

18、 on board are lost.B. Pirate attacks happen in a larger area now.C. The number of attacks has stayed the same these years. D. Pirate attacks are as serious as before along the Somali coast.( ) 3. Which is true about the warship patrols according to the text? A. The patrols are of little effect.B. Th

19、e patrols are more difficult.C. More patrols are quite necessary even in Asia.D. The patrols only drive the pirates to other areas.( ) 4. How many sailors were held by the pirates up to the time of the report?A. 228. B. 77. C. 383. D. 305.语篇分析:本篇文章为新闻报道类文体。报道索马里海盗周日抢劫三艘泰国渔船,并引用部分官员的话,让读者了解当前的索马里海盗的形

20、势。1.答案:A考点:细节理解解析:由 “The robbing of the three ships Sunday was about 600 miles outside the normal operation area for the international force”以及 “Once youre that far out,its just the Indian Ocean”句意为“这次海盗袭击发生在国际保卫队正常保护区域六百英里外”,“一旦你到了那么远,那就是印度洋了”可得出答案。2.答案:B考点: 主旨大意解析:文章主要报道发生在周末的对泰国渔船的袭击,就此事引出索马里海盗的袭

21、击已经超越国际保护队的正常护卫范围,而进入更深的海域。3. 答案:B考点:细节理解解析:依据 patrols against pirates were having a “marked effect on pirate activity in the area”及 “Once youre that far out,its just the Indian Ocean,and it means youre looking at trade going from the Gulf to Asia,from Asia to South Africa.”可知巡逻明显见效,又有一旦再超过那么远,那就是印度

22、洋,那就意味着你在看管从波斯湾到亚洲,从亚洲到南美洲的所有行线。可知应是巡逻难度加大了。4答案D考点:推理计算题。解析:由文章首句Somali pirates robbed three Thai fishing ships with 77 sailors on board及Before the Sunday robbing, pirates held 11 ships and 228 sailors.可知到发报到为止,索马里海盗应劫持水手77+228=305人。阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A.B.C和D项中,选出最佳选项。 Internet dating has become one of th

23、e biggest and most successful business ventures on the InternetBasically, Internet dating is a way to meet people for either friendship or dating without actually having to meet them in person firstThe first thing to do it you decide to try Internet dating is to build your profile (简介) which can inc

24、lude your hobbies, hopes for the future, and so onA photograph is optional, but many sites claim that a photograph increases the number of people who look at your profileMany Internet dating sites will charge a one-lime registration fee to use their services.Internet dating makes it possible to meet

25、 people from all over the worldYou can even narrow the search down to your area by zip codeAnother advantage is that you can communicate by e-mail before you meet in personThousands of people have met, fallen in love, and married through Internet datingIt is an excellent way for shy people to meetIt

26、 is also a way for people with busy lives to connect with others, and an easy way to meet people who share your interestsJust as in traditional dating and love, there are some pitfalls to be aware of in Internet datingThe person you have been talking to on the Net may not be who they say they are, B

27、e very aware that there are some people who misrepresent their appearance or private details, such as marital status, income, and so on, for their own reasonsIt would not be the first time that someone has been taken in, and talk shows are full of cheating partners who have been caught dating over t

28、he Internet in their spare timeNevertheless, taking a few simple precautions should help ensure that your Internet dating experience is fun1The purpose of writing the passage is to _Apersuade readers to go dating on the InternetBinform us how to date on the InternetCwarn readers against web loveDint

29、roduce Internet dating to us2Which of the following is a must to make an Internet dating possible?AA photo BA profile CMoney DBusiness experience3One advantage of Internet dating is that _Ayou can avoid a face-to-face meeting in the beginningByoure sure to find a partner with the same interestsCyoul

30、l find absolutely dependable information of othersDyoull gain fame and money overnight4What is probably talked about following the last paragraph?ATraditional datingBHidden advantagesCSafety measures DRomantic love5The underlined word pitfalls in Paragraph 4 most probably means _Arules Btrends Cprob

31、lems Dskills【参考答案】15、DBACC 阅读理解阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳答案。A How would you like to teach yourself, rather than have teachers? According to the UKs Department of Education and Skills, students will teach themselves in the schools of the future. This means that there will be no more problems s

32、uch as finding enough teachers. Estelle Morris, the UK Education Secretary, opened the 2002 Education Technology Conference in London recently. To start the conference, she presented a video showing a computergenerated model of the school of tomorrow. Greater use of computer technology and classroom

33、 assistants will help students develop their own way of learning, Morris said. She added that this is a more exciting as well as a more interesting way of learning. At the same time, teachers will be “freed from their traditional role as the source of all knowledge”. Children of all abilities will “

34、form the curriculum(课程)around their individual needs.” They will “learn in their own time, at their own speed and in their own environment”. At home or at school, they will follow their learning programmes by looking at online libraries and watching lessons by world-class teachers and subject expert

35、s. Instead of going on field trips, students will use virtual reality. If they dont understand something, they can ask other students“take part in virtual communities with learners with similar needs”or e-mail their teachers. They will hand in their work electronically to be “auto-marked”. The class

36、room of the future is fast becoming a reality. And the Department of Education will soon produce a guide to help schools adapt buildings for new technology, Morris said. These ideas are based on the UK governments plan to create an education system that provides students with a strong grounding of k

37、nowledge and skills at primary school level. And provides the chance for students to develop their individual skills at secondary school level.36. According to the UKs Department of Education and Skills, the school of the future will _.A. cause more problems such as being able to find enough teacher

38、sB. set no homework and no tests for studentsC. make good use of the computer technology and classroom assistantsD. enable students to learn by themselves without teachers提示:依据第一段最后一句排除A项;依据第七段最后一句排除B项;第七段说如果学生有问题,可向老师发e-mail,因而不可说without teachers,排除D项。C项与第三段内容一致,故为正确答案。答案:C37. Estelle Morris thinks

39、 that computer technology does good to teachers in _.A. helping students develop their own way of learningB. enabling students to experience interesting and exciting ways of learningC. providing students with knowledge of all sortsD. not being considered the source of various knowledge提示:依据第四段判断正确答案

40、为D项。答案:D38. If the students do not understand something, they can _.A. go on a field tripB. go to ask their teachers to help themC. send e-mail to ask for a teachers helpD. have a look at other learners homework答案:C 依据第七段“or e-mail their teachers”39. If s a student is under the UKs newly-developed e

41、ducation system,he will be _.A. provided with a basic knowledge from the beginningB. given more knowledge at primary school levelC. helped to use computers betterD. supplied chance to develop their basic skills答案: A 依据最后一段“that provides students with a strong grounding of knowledge and skills at primary school level”

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