1、高三英语试卷 第I卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. When is the supermarket closed on weekends?A. At 9:00 pm. B. At 10:00 pm.C. At 11:00 pm.2. What does t
2、he man mean?A. The problems are hard for him too.B. He has dealt with all the problems.C. The woman should make a good plan.3. Who is the woman most probably?A. The mans mother. B. The mans boss.C. The mans colleague.4. What will the weather be like this evening?A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Fine.5. What
3、are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. A new movie. B. An old movie. C. A fun experience.第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. How many people will go on a picnic?A. T
4、wo. B. Three. C. Four.7. How will the man go to the picnic place tomorrow?A. By bus. B. The woman will drive him. C. On foot.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. When will the man leave?A. Half an hour later.B. One hour later. C. Two hours later.9. Why does the man say its a pity?A. The woman throws away the sports se
5、ction without reading it.B. The woman knows little about sport games.C. The woman seldom watches news on TV.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What is the mans present job?A. A computer operator. B. A typist. C. A salesman. 11. What is the womans attitude to the mans changing his job?A. She approves of it. B. She
6、 disagrees with it. C. She thinks it makes no difference.12. When does the conversation take place?A. In the morning.B. At noon. C. In the afternoon.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. When will the performance end this Friday night?A. At 8:00 pm. B. At 8:30 pm.C. At 9:00 pm.14. Why does the man want to leave the
7、band?A. To focus on his study.B. To work part-time.C. To join a new band.15. What does the man do in the band?A. He sings.B. He plays the guitar. C. He plays the piano.16. What does the woman mean in the end?A. The man is good at his study.B. The man should study harder.C. The man shouldnt leave the
8、 band.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Where is the woman most probably?A. In a classroom. B. At home. C. In a studio.18. What does the woman most probably think of the Grand Canyon?A. Quiet. B. Dangerous.C. Amazing.19. What is Maui?A. An island. B. A town. C. A large city.20. What is the main attraction in Sa
9、n Diego?A. The San Diego Zoo.B. The city. C. The beach. 第二部分 阅读理解(共20小题，每题2分，满分40分)第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Pizza is a pretty universal treat, but where did it start? Here are three things you probably didnt know about pizza.1: Pizzas Origins Are Half-
10、Baked.The Neapolitans（那不勒斯人）in Italy are proud of saying they invented pizza, but its probably more accurate to say, they perfected it. The idea of putting toppings on a flatbread and baking it started in the 6th century B. C. But the people of Naples were the first to put tomato on a flatbread in t
11、he 16th century. From its start, pizza was a food of the poor, as it was cheap, filling and easy to eat on the run. In Italian, the word “pizza” refers to anything that is made and then pressed flat.2: Pizza Margherita Is Not Exactly a Symbol of Italy.It was said some day in 1889, a local baker name
12、d Raffaele Esposito created three pizzas for Queen Margherita when she was on a tour of Italy. The queen loved the version that had tomato, basil and mozzarella cheese- and just happened to match the colors of the Italian flag. So Esposito named the pizza after her.But Pizza historian Scott Wiener p
13、oints out that Italy was unified in name only in 1889 so it was unlikely any Neapolitan baker would want to celebrate “the Northern conquerors.” Further, the letter of gratitude for the pizza from the royal household that Pizzeria Brandi displays appears to be a fake and may just have been a marketi
14、ng plan.3: Hawaliian Pizza Invented by a Canadian.Sam Panopoulos, from Greece originally moved to Canada at the age of 20. In 1962, he decided to put some ham and pineapple on a pizza at one of his restaurants in Ontario.“We just put it on for fun to see how it was going to taste,” he told the BBC i
15、n 2017. Panopoulos named it the Hawaiian pizza after the brand of canned pineapple he used. The mix of sweet and savory toppings caught on with a certain part of the pizza-loving public. The inventor died in 2017.21. Who was pizza first made for?A. The people of Naples.B. The poor Neapolitan people.
16、C. The rich Italian people.D. Queen Margherita specially.22. What can we learn about Pizza Margherita?A. It was intended to match the colors of the Italian flag.B. It was made to celebrate the Northern conquerors.C. It was made to cater for Queen Margherta.D. It was displayed in the royal house.23.
17、How did the name of Hawaiian Pizza come?A. It was named after a brand of canned pineapple.B. It was named after a restaurant in Ontario.C. It came from a local Hawaiian cook.D. It came from the pizza-loving public.BThe audiences of the UK will have an opportunity to enjoy a feast of Chinese culture
18、when the China National Peking Opera Company returns to the country for the fourth time for a series of workshops and performances. Events will be held at the British Library, Oxfords Ashmolean Museum and the world-famous dance theater of Sadlers Wells, featuring artists including Lisa Lu, Yu Kuizhi
19、 and Li Shengsu.On Thursday at the British Library, Lisa Lu, who also played a role in recent cinema hit Crazy Rich Asians, will lead a group of artists from China, the US and the UK to discuss their experiences of working across a variety of artistic fields in different cultures over many decades.T
20、he series of activities also include interactive workshops, which explain the intricacies（错综复杂）of the attractive art of Peking Opera. The secrets behind a great opera, from music to instruments, from make-up to martial arts, will be revealed at the British Library workshops on Saturday and Sunday.Ev
21、ents end on Oct 19 and 20 at Sadlers Wells in North London, with two performances of The Emperor and the Concubine, one of the most celebrated operas, as well as The Crossroads Inn and The Monkey King and The Leopard.Li Shengsu, who led the cast of The Emperor and the Concubine, explained that the s
22、how is the beautiful love story championed by Peking Opera Master Mei Lanfang, and it is one of the very few works from the Master Meis that had been handed down since 1920s.The productions are being presented in partnership with London-based Sinolink Productions, a company that promotes Chinese art
23、, culture and performance to British audiences.Zhang Kewei, producer and director of Sinolink, said, “It is delightful to see that the China National Peking Opera Company returns to London for the fourth time with another two masterpieces this year. The performances so far have received very positiv
24、e comments from audiences and the United Kingdoms media and we are looking forward to further expanding our program.”24. Why are Chinese Peking Opera artists going to the UK?A. To perform Peking Opera with British artists.B. To present traditional Peking Opera to British people.C. To share their wor
25、king experience with American media.D. To teach foreign artists how to perform Peking Opera.25. Which place will hold seminars to talk about Peking Opera?A. The British Library. B. Oxfords Ashmolean Museum.C. Sadlers Wells. D. Sinolink Productions.26. What can be inferred from the text?A. Peking Ope
26、ra has attracted British great attention since 1920s.B. The British are accepting Chinese Peking Opera little by little.C. Its the fourth time for Sinolink Productions to promote Peking Opera.D. The events will end up with performing The Emperor and the Concubine.27. What may be the best title for t
27、he text?A. Chinese Traditional Art and British ArtistsB. Peking Opera is Popular with the BritishC. Peking Opera will Return to the UKD. Chinese Traditional TreasurePeking OperaCBe nice to mice and they may return the favour.Only one drug of every ten successfully tested in laboratory animals ends u
28、p working in people. One reason, of course, is that mice are not men. Another, though, might have to do with the fact that while human patients are afforded all kinds of creature comforts, their animal proxies (代替物) arent. Although medical sciences favourite creatures relish temperatures of a little
29、 over 30 , laboratories routinely keep them at five or ten degrees below that. This is not in order to abuse the beasts, but rather, because when kept warm they are unmanageably aggressive.The downside is that they have to eat more than they otherwise would, in order to keep their bodies warm. That
30、changes their physiology(生理) . And that in turn changes the way they metabolise (新陈代谢) drugs, with possibly confusing results. Joseph Garner, from Stanford University, thinks the answer is to keep the labs cool, but let mice deal with the low temperatures as they do in their natural habitat: not by
31、eating more but by building nests.So far, though, no one has a clear idea of how much nesting material is needed to keep mice happy. Dr Garner and his colleagues therefore decided to find out. They have just reported their results in the Public Library of Science. Dr Gamer and his team let each of t
32、heir mice, 36 males and as many females from three types commonly used in trials, wander free in two cages connected by a narrow tube. One cage was kept constant at one of six temperatures between 20 and 35 The other was maintained at 20C but was supplied with up to ten grams of very small pieces of
33、 paper, which the mice could use to weave a nest.The idea was to check whether the animals would rather build a nest in the cooler cage or move to the warmer one, possibly pulling nesting material along with them little by little. The researchers found that the mices preferences varied slightly betw
34、een types, as well as between sexes (with females fond of higher temperatures, possibly because of their thinner protective layer of fat) , confirming that there is no single set of conditions in which all mice feel cosy.In general, though, with little nesting material around, the mice laboriously(耗
35、时费力地) carried pieces of paper over to the warmer spot, one or two at a time. But leave at least six grams of paper in the cold cage, and many mice will prefer instead to brave the cold and build a nest there.That seems a small price to pay for better drug trials.28. What does the underlined word rel
36、ish in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. resist B. enjoy C. avoid D. maintain29. Mice eating more than they normally do may lead to_.A. better management of their behaviorB. their different body response to drugsC. A slowdown in their metabolismD. A confusion in their mind30. Dr Garner and his team found
37、 that_.A. mice keep warm by moving pieces of paperB. female mice better beat the cold than male miceC. mice tend to fight the cold under certain conditionsD. different types of mice prefer very different temperatures31. To have a better drug trial, researchers need to_.A. provide little food B. use
38、other animal proxiesC. raise the lab temperature D. prepare enough nesting materialD China has the highest adoption rate in the world for technology-enabled payment systems, according to a report released on Wednesday. The report, from the market research firm Nielsen, is based on a survey of 13,000
39、 respondents in 26 countries.The survey showed that 86 percent of Chinese respondents said they paid for online purchases during the past six months via digital payment systems compared with a global average of just 43 percent.“Chinese consumers have more payment choices for products and services th
40、an ever while digital payment will continue to win over more Chinese consumers due to its convenient nature,” said Kiki Fan, managing director of Nielsen China.The increasingly popular payment method is part of the rapidly evolving purchasing behavior of Chinese consumers. About 98 percent of the re
41、spondents in China, the worlds largest e-commerce market, said they had made purchase online.The majority of them still make online purchases via computers, but the number of those who use mobile devices to make purchases is growing fast and is significantly higher than the average in other surveyed
42、 countries.At 71 percent, food-related businesses topped the list of purchases made via smart phones while event ticket purchases stood at 51 percent.The rising use of digital payment has attracted numerous players to the Chinese market.Apple Inc. launched its contactless payment system Apple Pay in
43、 the Chinese mainland last month. It allows users of the iPhone 6 or more advanced versions, certain iPads and Apple Watches to pay with their devices in bricks-and-mortar (实体) stores.Apples rival Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. is expected to bring its own mobile payment service to China in mid-March
44、 - Samsung Pay.Chinas Internet giants Alibaba Group Holding Ltd. and Tencent Holdings Ltd. have already taken about 90 percent of the mobile payment market, but industry observers say the competition is just about to start. 32. What do the first and second paragraphs mainly tell us?A. China has the
45、most digital payment users.B. A digital report is released on Wednesday.C. Chinese consumers have more payment choices.D. People in 26 countries paid for online purchases.33. Where do most of the Chinese make online purchases according to the passage?A. On smart phones.B. On computers.C. On iPads.D.
46、 In bricks-and- mortar stores.34. What will probably take place in China according to the passage?A. More and more businesses will enter the Chinese market.B. Chinese consumers will have more payment choices.C. Food-related companies will top the list of purchases.D. The iPhone 6 or more advanced ve
47、rsions will appear.35. What can we infer from the last two paragraphs?A. Apple Pay will become the most convenient payment system.B. Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. has already brought its own mobile payment service to China.C. The competition concerning the digital payment will begin soon.D. Alibaba
48、Group and Tencent cover the mobile payment market.第二节 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Third-Culture KidsDid you grow up in one culture, your parents came from another, and you are now living in a totally different country? If so, then you are a third-culture kid! The term
49、“third-culture kid” (or TCK) was coined in the 1960s by Dr. Ruth. She first came across this phenomenon when she researched North American children living in India. Caught between two cultures, they form their very own. 36 About 90 percent of them have a university degree, while 40 percent pursue a
50、postgraduate or doctor degree. They usually benefit from their intercultural experience, which helps them to grow into successful academics and professionals. 37 In fact many hardships may arise from this phenomenon. A third-culture kid may not be able to adapt themselves completely to their new sur
51、roundings as expected. Instead, they may always remain an outsider in different host cultures. Max, for example, experienced this fundamental feeling of strangeness throughout his life as a third-culture kid. 38 While this can be a way to create a network of friends all around the world, it can be d
52、ifficult for a third-culture kid like Max to maintain close friendships and relationships.For a third-culture kid, it is often easier to move to a new foreign country than to return to their “home” country. After living in Australia and South Korea for many years, Louis finally returned to Turkey as
53、 a teenager. But she felt out of place when she returned to the country where she was born. 39 She did not share the same values as her friends even years after going back home. While a third-culture kid must let go of their identity as foreigner when he/she returns, the home country can prove to be
54、 more foreign than anything he/she came across before. The peer group they face does not match the idealized image children have of “home”. 40 As a part of the growing “culture”, TCKs may find it a great challenge for them to feel at home in many places. A. Yet being a third-culture kid is not alway
55、s easy.B. In general, they often reach excellent academic results.C. This often makes it hard for them to form their own identity.D. However, their parents can help them see the opportunities of a mobile lifestyle.E. Their experience abroad helps them to gain a better understanding of cultural diffe
56、rences.F. Unlike other teens of her age, she didnt know anything about current TV shows or fashion trends.G. Additionally, making new friends and saying goodbye to old ones will at some point becomeroutine for a third-culture kid.第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节，满分45)第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项
57、(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Years ago, we celebrated our oldest sons first birthday by holding a super party. I spent months 41 , cutting out handmade banners(横幅) and making all kinds of decorations. I kept 42 my husbands work as he built a cardboard city background. And I would lose 43 of
58、 my emotions when it didnt progress exactly as I 44 .I didnt know exactly why I stuck to 45 a party like that, but I felt this unspoken 46 . It was a feeling that my 47 as a mom and my love for my son were tied to how 48 this party was. Actually my son was turning one year old, and he had no idea wh
59、at was going on. 49 , this clearly meant nothing to him. I tried to 50 other people and maybe even prove something to myself, only to find it made me 51 . On his birthday, I put on a ton of makeup(化妆品) to 52 my stress and smiled to our guests even though I nearly 53 . It was the 54 party because of
60、the memories attached to it! I ruined a 55 memory for me as a mother and decided to make a 56 .Last weekend, we celebrated my other son Hudsons sixth birthday. He asked a Ninjago theme, so a week before the party, I searched Amazon (a shopping website) and 57 a banner and some basic party materials
61、as he 58 . On that day, we ordered a big meal and used disposable(一次性的) plates to avoid hours of cleaning up. The party was 59 but perfect. As Hudson went to bed that night, he told me it was his best birthday ever.Parents 60 for kids does not lie in the complexity of celebrating kids birthday.41. A
62、. researching B. preparing C. thinkingD. studying42. A. ignoringB. doubting C. finding D. checking 43. A. controlB. countC. sight D. track44. A. learnedB. explained C. expected D. promised45. A. damagingB. arranging C. attending D. leaving46. A. fearsB. concernC. questions D. pressure 47. A. dreamB.
63、 jobC. identity D. post48. A. personalB. difficult C. familiar D. brilliant 49. A. However B. Therefore C. Anyhow D. Besides50. A. persuadeB. remind C. inspire D. impress 51. A. delightedB. annoyedC. tired D. astonished52. A. createB. cover C. express D. experience53. A. break downB. break up C. bre
64、ak out D. break off 54. A. worstB. newestC. best D. biggest55. A. clearB. bitterC. precious D. accurate56. A. mess B. deal C. joke D. change 57. A. designedB. purchased C. made D. wanted58. A. taughtB. did C. demanded D. commanded59. A. splendidB. complicated C. plain D. boring60. A. affectionB. pra
65、ise C. sympathy D. advice第II卷 (非选择题 共50分)第二节 语法填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处用一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。In this constantly changing world, how to put the knowledge 61 (gain) every day into reality has interested numerous people. As a proverb goes, “Knowledge is a treasure, but pr
66、actice is the key 62 it.” Apparently, this saying 63 (try) to deliver the message that we ought not to stop practicing it if we 64 (true) want to master the knowledge we learn.There are several reasons 65 (account) for this statement. To begin with, human beings are 66 (forget) beings; therefore, on
67、ly 67 we use knowledge, make mistakes, and try to use it again will we be able to remember it by heart. 68 , knowledge has become growingly complicated and we can seldom grasp the essence (实质) of it if we do not practice it again and again. Practicing over and over, to sum up, 69 (be) of the greates
68、t importance for those who are determined to learn knowledge well. As a student, I hope that 70 young can focus more attention on practicing what they learn.第四部分 写作 (共两节 满分35)第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下
69、面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。I attended to a summer school in London this summer. Once we had a debate on Which is better, a blog or a book?. We were divided into two groups. My group supported blogs. During the heating discussion,
70、I pointed out that blogs were better than books for their convenient and low price. Then other student from the same group, Li Wei added, A blog also build connections between the writer and the readers, and between the readers whose feeling are similar by comments and replies. This communication co
71、ntributes to better understanding of what the writer writes.It suddenly occurs to me that all the reasons I had given were just based on the benefits of one side - the readers. And Li Wei considered the connection between people and society as a whole, that impressed me a lot.第二节 书面表达(满分25分) 假如你是学生李
72、华，最近你对外教Mr. Smith 在课堂上谈到的英式(British)幽默很感兴趣，但同时也有理解和学习上的困惑。请你写一封信问他能否当面请教。内容要点：写信目的；对英式幽默的感受记遇到的问题；见面时间注意：1. 词数100左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯Dear Mr. Smith,Im Li Hua. _ Yours sincerely, Li Hua答案第一部分：听力1-5 BCAAB 6-10 CBBAC 11-15 ABBAB 16-20 BCCAC第二部分 阅读理解21-23 BCA 24-27 BABC 28-31 BBCD 32-35 ABAC 36-40 BAG
73、FC第三部分 第一节: 完形填空41-45 BDACB 46-50 DCDBD 51-55 CBAAC 56-60 DBCCA第二节 语法填空61. gained 62. to 63. tries 64. truly 65. accounting 66. forgetful 67. When/If 68. besides 69. is 70. the第四部分 写作 第一节：短文改错I attended to a summer school in London this summer. Once we had a debate on Which is better, a blog or a bo
74、ok?. We were divided into two groups. My group supported blogs. During the heating heateddiscussion, I pointed out that blogs were better than books for their convenient and low price. Then convenienceother student from the same group, Li Wei added, A blog also build connections between the writer a
75、nother buildsand the readers, and between the readers whose feeling are similar by comments and replies. This feelings communication contributes to better understanding of what the writer writes. aIt suddenly occurs to me that all the reasons I had given were just based on the benefits of one occurr
76、edsidethe readers. And Li Wei considered the connection between people and society as a whole, that But whichimpressed me a lot.第二节 书面表达Dear Mr. Smith, Im Li Hua. Im now very interested in the British humour you talked about in your class. Thus, Im wondering if I could ask you some questions regardi
77、ng British humour face to face. Reading a few books concerning British humour, Ive really got much fun. For example, I once came across a sentence, “ Waiter, please get that fly out of my soup. I want to dine alone.” It shows how humorous the customer is when dealing with the trouble instead of dire
78、ctly pointing out the fault made by the restaurant. However, sometimes, I find it hard to make sense of what I read and figure out how funny it is due to my different cultural background. So I would appreciate it if you could do me the favor to cast some light on my puzzles. Is it convenient for you this Sunday afternoon? Looking forward to your kind reply. Yours Sincerely, Li Hua
