1、2015山东省济南市高考英语单项选择及阅读理一轮巩固练习（4）及答案【2014高考英语安徽省联考模拟试题】 单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. It is hard to imagine more embarrassing occasion when you fail to understand single word said by someoneAthe; aBa; aCthe; /Da; /22. Companies has been given licenses to operate in Shanghai F
2、ree Trade Zone, which _ 28.78 square kilometersA. takes B. has C. covers D. makes23. The party, _ I was the guest of honor, was extremely enjoyable. A. by whichB. for whichC. to whichD. at which 24. The technological advances made it possible for the middle classes to enjoy what had once been _ only
3、 to the very rich.A. manageable B. acceptable C. affordable D. measurable 25. It is reported that a new school hasbeenbuilt in_wasadeserted village a few decadesago.A.which B. what C. that D.where 26. Your teacher might find out about it. _? Im doing nothing that breaks the rules. A. What for B. So
4、why C. Why not D. So what 27. We expected their house to be very large, but it is _than ours.A. still bigger B. bigger by far C. no bigger D. a lot bigger28. It was not until dark _ he was aware of _ he thought was the correct way to solve the problem.Awhen; what Bthat; that Cthat; what Dwhen; that2
5、9. It is very important for us to employ a word or a phrase according to the in language learning. A. situation B. expression C. comprehension D. translation30. To be honest, I wonder why you are so late.Sorry, I _ that you were waiting for me.A. dont realize B. havent realized C. wont realize D. di
6、dnt realize31.Peter, you take down the result of the experiment, ? Oh, no problem, but I need to find my pen and notebook first.Awill youBshall youCdont youDdo you32. Nobody but doctors or nurses and those by Dr. Longman to enter the patients room.A. invited; are allowed B. are invited; are allowed
7、C. are invited; is allowed D. invited; is allowed33. We didnt plan our exhibition like that but it _ very well.A. made out B. turned out C. worked out D. carried out34. The students expected there _ more reviewing classes before the finals A. is B. being C. have been D. to be35. I want you to be my
8、girlfriend, Sara._! I have somebody in my mind already.A. You betB. Youre kiddingC. Come onD. As if【参考答案】21-25BCDCB 26-30 DCCAD 31-35 ADCDD第二组 10分钟1. Our English teacher often says we _ remember enough English words. A. mustnt B. shouldnt C. cannot D. neednt2. In recent years _global warming is beco
9、ming _concern of people all over the world. A. the, the B. /, / C. /, a D. the, /3. Mr. White, who comes from _European country, has formed _ habit of attending _ church on Sundays. A. an, /, the B. a, the, / C. an, the, / D. a, a, a4. I remember my daughter used to ask some questions that girls _ w
10、ould ask.A. twice her ageB. twice so old as sheC. as twice old as herD. twice as old as her old age5. _to the secret papers is restricted to senior management. A. Means B. Acceptance C. Access D. Advice6. The book has been well received, but _actual sales, it hasnt been very successful. A. thanks to
11、 B. according to C. regardless of D. in terms of7. _only five minutes to go before the teacher collected out exam papers, I felt uneasy as I had not yet checked the answers. A. Because B. For C. With D. Until8. She knew what she wanted to say, but when she started speaking, it _wrong. A. turned to B
12、. came out C. brought about D. took up9. Whenever I speak to him, _was fairly often, he would talk on and on without giving me a chance to speak. A. which B. what C. that D. when10. -What time do we have to be at the gate? -_ passengers are already boarding. A. Hurriedly B. Soon C. Immediately D. Si
13、nce11. -What happened to the boy? -A bone was _ in his throat when he was eating fish. A. stayed B. remained C. stuck D. left12. His_ to go to a key university led him to devote his life to working harder and harder.A. desire B. request C. decision D. remark13. -_ those students Chinese, do you have
14、 to speak their language very often? -No, they learn most when the class is taught in a foreign language. A. To teach B. Taught C. Having taught D. As to teach14. It was not just the size of the party last night _ made it unique, but _ it meant to our country. A. which; that B. that; what C. that; b
15、ecause D. that; that 15. She was offered a very good job in the office, but she said shed have _of it. A. nothing B. none C. no D. no one【参考答案】CCBAC DCBAC CAABB阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A,B,C或D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。You know eating fruit and vegetables does good. But do you know it can also make you look good? People
16、who increased their intake over just six weeks developed a healthy glow and appeared more attractive, researchers found. Scientists at St Andrews University found eating them slightly increased yellow and red pigments in the volunteers skin. They monitored the food intake of 35 people and took pictu
17、res of their faces, arms and hands using a sensitive camera at the start, and after three and six weeks. Increasing their intake of greens by 2.9 portions a day was found to make the person look more healthy and an extra 3.3 portions could enhance their attractiveness, when their photographs were ra
18、ted by others.Fruit and vegetables are rich in carotenoids(类胡萝卜素)，which are known to protect against cell damage from pollution and UV rays, and can also prevent age-related diseases including heart disease and cancer. But while it was known eating extreme amounts of certain vegetables such as carro
19、ts could turn skin orange，it was not known a small increase was perceptible(被觉察）to othersand was seen as appealing.A camera measured changes to the skins redness, yellowness and lightness, and found it significantly changed in people who naturally increased their intake. These changes were not evide
20、nt in three weeks. Using light sensors, the researchers showed these red and yellow hues were linked with the levels of carotenoids in their skin. There are hundreds of carotenoids but those thought to have the most dramatic effect are lycopene(番茄红素)which gives tomatoes and red peppers their red col
21、ourand beta-carotene found in carrots as well as broccoli, squash, and spinach. Skin colour is also affected by chemicals called polyphenols(多元酚)，found in apples, blueberries and cherries, which cause blood rush to the skin surface.1. What do we know from the research?A. If you take in a little more
22、 fruit and vegetables, you will obviously look more attractive in three weeks.B. The researchers took the pictures of the 35 people in the research at different stages.C. Increasing your intake of greens by 2.9 portions a day can greatly improve your health.D. People who increased their intake of gr
23、eens by 3.3 portions a day were found the most attractive after six weeks.2. Which of the following is NOT the function of carotenoids？A. They can protect against cell damage from pollution and UV rays.B. They can prevent heart disease and cancer.C. They can prevent age-related diseases.D. They can
24、keep you in good health.3. Which of the statements is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A. Weve already known eating extreme amounts of carrots can turn skin orange.B. We knew in the past that eating a few more carrots could make us look appealing.C. The research showed the improvement in skin is li
25、nked with the levels of carotenoids in it.D. Among hundreds of carotenoids, lycopene is thought to have the most dramatic 4. We can infer from the passage that _.A. skins redness, yellowness and lightness make a person look more healthy and attractiveB. carotenoids have the same effect as lycopeneC.
26、 it is carotenoids that give tomatoes and red peppers their red colourD. both beta-carotene and polyphenols affect skin colour by causing blood rush to the skin surface5. Which can be the best title of the passage?A. Eating fruit and vegetables does good. B. Fruit and vegetables are rich in caroteno
27、ids. C. How to become attractive？ D. Eating fruit and vegetables makes you look good.【参考答案】15、BDBAD阅读理解【2012上海卷】The valuepacked, allinclusive sightseeing package that combines the best of Sydneys harbour, city, bay and beach highlights.A SydneyPass gives you unlimited and flexible travel on the Expl
28、orer Buses: the red Sydney Explorer shows you around our exciting city sights while the blue Bondi Explorer visits Sydney Harbour bays and famous beaches. Take to the water on one of three magnificent daily harbour cruises(游船). You can also travel free on regular Sydney Buses, Sydney Ferries or City
29、Rail services (limited area), so you can go to every corner of this beautiful city.Imagine browsing at Darling Harbour, sampling the famous seafood at Watsons Bay or enjoying the city lights on an evening ferry cruise. The possibilities and plans are endless with a SydneyPass. Wherever you decide to
30、 go, remember that bookings are not required on any of our services so tickets are treated on a first in, first seated basis.SydneyPasses are available for 3, 5 or 7 days for use over a 7 calendar day period. With a 3 or 5 day pass you choose on which days out of the 7 you want to use it. All Sydney
31、Passes include a free Airport Express inward trip before starting your 3, 5 or 7 days, and the return trip is valid (有效的) for 2 months from the first day your ticket was used.SydneyPass FaresAdultChild*Family*3 day ticket$90$45$2255 day ticket$120$60$3007 day ticket$140$70$350*A child is defined as
32、anyone from the ages of 4 years to under 16 years. Children under 4 years travel free.*A family is defined as 2 adults and any number of children from 4 to under 16 years of age from the same family.69. A SydneyPass doesnt offer unlimited rides on _. A. the Explorer Buses B. the harbour cruises C. r
33、egular Sydney Buses D. CityRail services70. With a SydneyPass, a traveller can _. A. save fares from and to the airport B. take the Sydney Explorer to beachesC. enjoy the famous seafood for free D. reserve seats easily in a restaurant71. If 5day tickets were to be recommended to a mother who travell
34、ed with her colleague and her children, aged 3, 6 and 10, what would the lowest cost be? A. $225.B. $300. C. $360. D. $420.【要点综述】本文介绍了SydneyPass提供3,5,7天不等的到悉尼的海港城市、海湾和海滩等地旅游的路线、费用情况。69. D细节理解题。根据第一段中CityRail services (limited area), so you can go to every corner of this beautiful city.可判断。70. A细节理解题
35、。根据第三段中All SydneyPasses include a free Airport Express inward trip可知应该选A。71. C推理判断题。由Children under 4 years travel free可知三岁的孩子免费，所以两个成年人是240元，加上两个小孩120元，共360元。阅读理解。 Online shopping started not so long ago. Tim Berners-Lee invented the World Wide Web in 1990. The first online bank opened in 1994. In
36、1995, Amazon started operating and is not one of the largest online shopping malls. Then in 1996, eBay started its online shopping site.By sitting at home you can now buy anything from knives to cars. The worry you may have about traveling and parking can be avoided(避免) while you shop online. With o
37、nline shopping, you need not worry about the weather. Online shops have no holidays, closing times or any other problems. You can shop 24 hours a day, 7 days a week and 365 days a year. Some online shops also keep customersopinions about each product, so you can easily find out what other customers
38、think about the product before buying it.When you go for real-world shopping, you can actually touch and feel it, but in online shopping you can only see the pictures. Also if you are shopping online, you have to be careful with your credit cards.The first step in online shopping is to search for wh
39、at you want to buy. Once you find the required product, put it in a “shopping cart” and continue shopping. After you have got enough in your “shopping cart”, check out the product. You can add or take out the products in your shopping cart. The next step is to login(登录) using a username and a passwo
40、rd. Enter the address where you want the product to be sent. Some sites even ask for your email, phone numbers, ect.Then wait for the confirmation(确认) of your order. You can also cancel(取消) the order if needed. Online shopping is a different experience and you can make shopping online easy when you
41、get used to it.56. When shopping online, you can . A. park your car where you want to B. buy anything wherever you go C. touch anything you want to buy D. know what others think of the product 57. The second paragraph mainly tells us . A. people can do online shopping at their own homes B. the thing
42、s people can buy in online shops C. the advantages people can have through online shopping D. people can know different opinions of customers58. From the text, we can know that . A. once customers put the products in their “shopping carts”, they cant change them B. customers should be careful with t
43、heir credit cards when shopping online C. customers must give their emails as well as their phone numbers D. people can know different opinions of all customers59. If you want to buy a cup online, what is the right order of the following things you can do? a. Put the cup into your “shopping cart”. b. Wait for the confirmation of the order.c. Search for a right cup.d. Enter the address.A. b-c-d-a B. c-a-d-b C. a-b-c-d D. c-d-a-b