1、福建省南安一中2013高三下第一次模拟考试英语试题（答案）本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷，共12页，满分分，考试时间2分钟。注意事项：1答题前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题纸上。2考生作答时，请将答案答在答题纸上，在本试卷上答题无效。按照题号在各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。3答案使用05毫米的黑色中性（签字）笔或碳素笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚（英语科选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号）。4保持答题纸纸面清洁，不破损。考试结束后，将本试卷自行保存，答题纸交回。 第I卷（选择题，共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30
2、分）第一节 (共5小题, 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. When will the woman probably get to the station? A. At 10:00. B. At 10:05. C. At 10:15.2. What is the man going to do? A. Go to the park. B. Go for a coffee. C. Have a lesso
3、n.3. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Park his car first. B. Order his food quickly. C. Decide which movie to see.4. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a classroom. B. In a bookshop. C. In a library.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. How to chop carrots.
4、B. How to make dinner. C. How the womans hand got hurt.第二节(共15小题, 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料, 回答第6至7题。 6. What does the man complain about the hotel? A. He couldnt find a room. B. The
5、prices were too high. C. All sorts of people lived in it. 7. How did the man solve the problem at last? A. He travelled to another place. B. He went to a colleagues home. C. He went to another hotel. 请听第7段材料, 回答第8至9题。 8. What does the man want to have? A. Seafood. B. Fast food. C. Vegetables.9. Wher
6、e does the man decide to go tonight? A. To Antonios. B. To the Pizza House. C. To Sallys Home Cooking.请听第8段材料, 回答第10至12题。10. How does the man feel now? A. Upset. B. Tired. C. Hopeless.11. Why did the man fail his exam? A. His didnt prepare for it. B. He hadnt worked hard before. C. The questions wer
7、e too difficult.12. What will the woman do if she fails her exam in her country? A. Pay money. B. Take the exam again. C. Re-take the whole course. 请听第9段材料, 回答第13至16题。13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Colleagues. B. Husband and wife. C. Manager and secretary. 14. Why doe
8、s the company want to dismiss old staff? A. Their salaries are too high. B. Their working methods are old-fashioned. C. They often have conflicts with the management.18. What was one of the frightening things? A. The speakers car was running out of gas. B. The speakers car was likely to break down.
9、C. The speaker couldnt see the edge of the road.19. Why did the speakers car follow the car in front? A. The road was very narrow. B. The driver might know the way. C. The drivers of the two cars were companions.20. Where did the speakers car stop? A. At the other cars garage. B. At a gas station. C
10、. In the middle of the road.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分），选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. I listened to DrWilsons lecture about the protection of wild animals, but I was unable to grasp its key .A. thoughts B. points C. notes D. dots22. When would it be possible for Lucy to see
11、the judge or it wasthe lawyer? Next week A. which B. who C. whoever D. whichever23. There is nothing worthy in todays newspaper.It must have disappointed you, I think.A. reading B. to read C. being read D. to be read24. I stared into the blackness and wondered if he was as aware of my presence as I
12、. A. was of his B. did of him C. was him D. did his25. You have failed to do what you to and Im afraid the teacher will blame youA. will expect B. will be expected C. expected D. were expected26. Whats the matter with John? He has been sitting there for hours. A postcard from his father_ an attack o
13、f home-sickness in him. A. took up B. set off C. brought in D. built up27. Glancing _ his shoulder, Eric could see the dog was running after himA. over B. across C. through D. onto28. Since I dont like surfing the Internet, shall I go to the library instead _ the information we need? A. of to get B.
14、 of getting C. to get D. getting 29. The Charles Dickens Museum in Doughty Street is the only one of his London homes to survive，_he wrote Oliver Twist.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. What30. Was it there _ you were away to see your friend off? Im not sure . But when I got back, it was gone. A. that B. wh
15、ichC. whereD. while31. She was clearly a customer at Scott s, as she told the waiter that she would stick to her favorite A. casual B. common C. regular D. ordinary 32. Where did you get this book?I picked it up from a second-hand bookshop if you _ know.A. mustB. willC. canD. shall33. Although with
16、two children, Shakespeare left Stratford on Avon at the age of 30 and went to London .A. being married, lonely B. got married, lonelyC. been married, alone D. married, alone34. Last month in the US Open final in New York, the Scot won again and his first Grand Slam win A. conducted B. secured C. rec
17、ognized D. delivered35. Are you content with her lecture? Nowhere near that. It . A. may have been good B. couldnt have been worse C. cant be better D. must be better第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Things of ValueOur area was just a few miles f
18、rom the largest wildfire in Colorados history. We were on “evacuation alert (疏散警报)”. If we got the 36 to evacuate, we would have to leave immediately.We 37 suitcases with some clothes and set them by the door. We didnt 38 these things were valuable, but time was. We moved the computers, with which I
19、 wrote for newspapers and made a 39 . We took family pictures off the 40 and packed them in boxes. These were truly valuable and could not be replaced.Then we took a hard look at all that 41 . There was a lamp that belonged to my great grandmother. It was a 42 to my family. And there was the piano m
20、y wife 43 to play when she was a little girl. Not of great 44 in itself, but another family connection. It was impractical to move everything from our home and store them for an indefinite (无限的) time. Some important items would have to stay behind.The thought of 45 something passed down from our fam
21、ilies saddened me deeply, 46 Id never been much attached to things. Its about what they 47 family and love. They each had a(n) 48 to tell, and some of them spoke in the 49 of our parents and grandparents.The fire 50 reached our home. We were lucky. And though I felt grateful that all was 51 , I also
22、 realized just how fortunate I had been 52 . I saw just how rich my life had been. Someone 53 said, “There are people so poor that the only thing they have is money.” And now I 54 I was indeed rich. I was rich in family, rich in memories, rich in everything that really 55 to me. I am wealthier than
23、I ever believed possible.It took a fire to teach me, I wonder if there is any other kind of wealth worth seeking.36 Aanswer Btask Cchance D call37Apacked Bbought Csearched D sold38Aworry Bthink Ccare Ddoubt39Amark Bsign Cliving Dplan 40Aalbums Bceilings Cwindows Dwalls41Aleft Bremained Cburnt Dunmov
24、ed 42Aconnection Bpresent Csymbol Dtreasure 43Aforgot Bagreed Clearned Drefused44Aquality Btaste Csense Dvalue 45Aknocking out Bleaving behind Cgiving away Dpicking out 46Aeven though Bunless Cbut Dor 47Acontained Bincluded Crepresented Dgathered 48Aidea Blie Cright Dstory 49Asounds Bspeeds Cvoices
25、Dfeelings50Aonce Bnever Cseldom Dfinally51Aspared Breturned Cstopped Dfound52Aat last Bin return Cin another way Dat most53Acuriously Baccidentally Ccoldly Dwisely 54Aknew Bpromised Cannounced Dthanked55Aaffects Bmatters Chelps Ddesires 第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选
26、项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ABertie knew there was something in the wind. His mother had been sad in recent days, not sick，just strangely sad. The lion had just lain down beside him，his head warm on Berties feet，when Father cleared his throat and began, “Youll soon be eight, Bertie. A boy needs a proper education
27、. Weve found the right place for you, a school near Salisbury in England. ”His heart filled with a terrible fear, all Bertie could think of was his white lion. “But the lion,” he cried, “What about the lion?”“Im afraid theres something else I have to tell you, ” his father said. Looking across at Be
28、rties mother, he took a deep breath. Then he told Bertie he had met a circus owner from France, who was over in Africa looking for lions to buy. He would come to their farm in a few days.“No! You cant send him to a circus!” said Bertie. “People will come to see him. Hell be shut up behind bars. I pr
29、omised him he never would be. And they will laugh at him. Hed rather die. Any animal would! ” But as he looked across the table at them, he knew their minds were quite made up.Bertie felt completely betrayed (出卖). He waited until he heard his fathers deep breathing next door. With his white lion at
30、his heels，he crept (蹑手蹑脚地移动) downstairs，took down his fathers rifle (步枪) and stepped out into the night. He ran and ran till his legs could run no more. As the sun came up over the grassland, he climbed to the top of a hill and sat down, his arms round the lions neck. The time had come.“Be wild now”
31、，he whispered. “Youve got to be wild. Dont ever come home. All my life Ill think of you. I promise I will. ” He buried his head in the lions neck. Then, Bertie climbed down the hill and walked away.When he looked back, the lion was still sitting there watching him; but then he stood up, yawned, stre
32、tched, and sprang down after him. Bertie shouted at him, but he kept coming. He threw sticks. He threw stones. Nothing worked.There was only one thing left to do. With tears filling his eyes and his mouth，he lifted the rifle to his shoulder and fired over the lions head.56. Berties mother was sad pr
33、obably because she _.A. had been seriously ill recentlyB. had decided to send Bertie to schoolC. knew Bertie would hate to go to EnglandD. knew selling the lion would upset Bertie BThe hit movie Notting Hill begins with a famous scene. Hugh Grant bumps (撞) into Julia Roberts and spills (洒) orange ju
34、ice all over her. After the collision, Grant repeatedly says: “ I am so sorry. I am so sorry.”His actions in this scene are very British. If Roberts character were from Britain then she would probably apologize repeatedly as welleven if the crash were not her fault. But this doesnt happen in the fil
35、m, as Roberts is from the US.A report in The Telegraph last week said that three-quarters of British people apologize when they bump into someone in the street regardless of whether they are responsible or not. In fact, we Britons use “sorry” in many situations. For example, if we mishear someone, w
36、e say “Sorry?” The person we are talking to will also apologize by replying: “No, I am sorry!” This can go on for up to five minutes as we compete over who is the most sorry.Life is never as simple as “duibuqi” and “meiguanxi”.How we use “sorry” has changed. Traditionally, “sorry” was used to expres
37、s deep regret, but a survey in 2007 showed that we use it to mean anything from “what” to “whatever”.Why are Britons so sorry? Mark Tyrell, a psychology writer in the UK, thinks about our apologetic tendencies are rooted in the British class system. We say sorry because historically the new middle c
38、lasses in Britain had to apologize for not being working class, but also for not really being upper class. Another theory is that we apologize to avoid confrontation(冲突). For example, if you bump into someone they might get angry. To avoid this we instantly say “Sorry!”.True manners are about being
39、considerate and the modern day obsession with apologizing show that we are perhaps not as thoughtful as we once were. The word has lost some of its meaning. Do you see my point? Sorry, it might just be a British thing60. What can we infer from paragraph 2? A. In fact Roberts are responsible for the
40、collision. B. People from the US say “sorry” more than British people. C. There is no crash happening in the film. D. British people say sorry even if it is not their fault.61. Which of the following might Mark Tyrell agree to? A. British people are sincere while saying sorry. B. Now more British pe
41、ople say sorry because of the British class system. C. British people say sorry to avoid quarrels. D. British people apologize for not working hard.62. What does the author want to tell us with the passage? A. British people overuse “sorry” in daily life. B. British people now say “sorry” in differe
42、nt situations. C. Middle classes in British are to blame for not being working class. D. Britons say “sorry” to avoid confrontation.63. What does the underlined word “collision” in the first paragraph mean? A. quarrel B. disagreement C. crash D. fightCBack those photos upThe images were strikingHome
43、s on the East Coast were washed away by Superstorm Sandy. People were in tears, picking up faded photographs, among their only remaining possessionsIf that doesnt move you to get serious about safekeeping your lifetime of memories, what will? The digital age offers tools never imaginable beforeinclu
44、ding one-click access to a lifetime of family photosHere is a brochure (手册) on how to back up (存) your photos and save them online, where they can live forever and be accessible in good times and badScanningThe first step for those old photos is to scan them and save them to a digital format (格式)Mos
45、t，printers come with scanners these days, so thats an easy but extremely time-consuming stepStoring the photosWith your scans in place, import the photos into your computer, and back them upYou could make multiple copies of the disks and spread them to loved onesOr you could choose external (外接的) ha
46、rd drives or USB thumb drive, and add your photo and video collection from your computerOnline backupIf you need lots of space, look at a pure online backup service, CaroniteCaronite backs up 300 million files dailyOnce you sign up, it starts to pick up everything you have on your hard driveBut phot
47、o collection on your computers main hard drive charges for $ 59 a yearCloud StorageFor folks who dont need automatic backup, but instead want to take a more active approach, Dropbox, Google Drive and Microsofts SkyDrive let you store files online by yourself, share and instantly access themAll offer
48、 free options2GB of free storage for Dropbox, 5GB for Google and 7GB for SkyDriveBut if you want more, you need to payBottom LineThe hard drive or flash drive is the cheapest and easiestBut drives can failOnline services are more expensive, but more secureWith more of us switching back and forth bet
49、ween our computers, such services are the best way to get access to our data from wherever we are64What can we know from the passage?A. Scanning photos takes little time but costs a lotB. The hard drive or flash drive is the cheapest and safestC. Google Drive offers unlimited free photo storage on l
50、ineD. Caronite charges for backing up photos from hard drive65Which of the following allows storing files automatically?A. Caronite B. Dropbox C. SkyDrive D. Flash drive.66The main purpose of the passage is to _A. tell real stories about storage servicesB. introduce some of the storage servicesC. de
51、scribe the functions of storage servicesD. argue about the advantage of storage servicesDWhat if it isnt a dog-eat-dog world? What if caring for a dog or for a mom with Alzheimers (老年痴呆症) makes you stronger and allows you to live longer?Researchers at the University of California, Berkeley are chall
52、enging our long-held belief that humans are born to be selfish.Darwins theory of evolution by natural selection was misunderstood by his male followers, the researchers say. Rather than “every man for himself”, Darwin believed that humans are successful as a species precisely because of our educatio
53、nal, selfless and sympathetic characteristics. Why has it taken so long for Darwins central revelation(揭示) to be properly understood? “Weve had too many men in social science,” Berkeley psychology professor Dacher Keltner told me in an interview. “Female scientists acknowledge that caring for people
54、 is part of human nature according to the research, which shows the human ability to care exists in our brains and nerve systems.”In my book Passages in Caregiving , I urge women who take the whole responsibility for taking care of an elderly parent or a sick relative to build a “Circle of Care”. Re
55、ach out to your brothers and sisters, friends, neighbors and community volunteers to help you care, because no one can perform this overwhelming role alone. You will be as shocked as I to learn how the most selfless caregivers are rewarded with longer life.Sympathy is not a womans word. In fact it m
56、akes all of us stronger under stress and more highly respected by our peers. For so long we have repeated the false saying “Nice guys finish last”. But the 40 richest Americans committed to doing good by donating half their fortunes are no spring chickens. So here is my new explanation：Nice guys die
57、 last.67. The first paragraph serves to . A. give the background of the topic B. blame the world for selfishness C. urge people to care for a dog D. bring out the topic of the passage 68. In Passages in Caregiving, women are advised to . A. share the responsibility of caring with others B. take good
58、 care of themselves C. learn how to live a longer life D. help as many people as possible 69. The underlined words “no spring chickens” in the last paragraph refer to . A. rich people B. poor people C. young people D. aged people70. Why does the author mention the 40 richest Americans commitment in
59、this passage? A. To argue against offering sympathy. B. To use it as an example to support his opinion. C. To show their generosity to society.D. To call on people to learn from them.71. Which of the following might be the BEST title of the passage? A. Selflessness could be the secret to longer life
60、 B. Darwins theory of evolution is out of date now C. Measures must be taken to improve the world D. Males and females have different opinions about selflessnessE Across countryside, non-food crops are growing alongside wheatSome are used in new alternatives to plastics and other materials, but othe
61、rs will simply be burnedBurning crops is becoming more popular because it is good for the planetDoing so is also cheaper than burning fossil fuelsAs more land is devoted to non-food crop production, the economics of crops for fuel are likely to become even more favorableHumans have been burning such
62、 biomassorganic materials from plants or animals since they discovered fireBut that burning fossil fuels could have catastrophic consequences has brought biomass back into fashionEven allowing for emissions (排放) of carbon dioxide from fuel used in planting, harvesting, processing and transporting bi
63、omass fuel, replacing fossil fuel with biomass can typically reduce greenhouse gas emissions by more than 90 percent Power stations around the world are experimenting with forms of biomass to add to their coal or oil, with encouraging resultsIndeed, power companies could profit by turning to biomass
64、, especially when the subsidies (补助) many governments offer for using renewable energy are taken into accountFarmers can benefit from growing biomassIn Europe, the reduction of subsidies for certain crops is exposing farmers to market forcesInstead of being paid for whatever they produce, farmers mu
65、st seek a clear demand for their productMany believe that the demand for alternatives to fossil fuels could be just such a driverBut while biomass offers a variety of potential alternatives, the worlds infrastructure (基础设施） has developed around burning fossil fuels to such a stage that switching to
66、biomass involves a change in conception that many companies have not acceptedAlso, there are problems with using biomassAlthough most coal-fired power stations could take a small amount of their fuel from biomass without significant adjustment, few are built to run on biomass aloneBurning some forms
67、 of biomass also causes environmental problemsOils and waste can be smelly, while wood produces smoke unless burned properlyThe supply chains for fossil fuels are set up well, but those for biomass are just the beginning. Sources of supply for biomass rely on farm production and can therefore be les
68、s reliable. They are necessarily limited and it wouldnt make sense to turn a very large amount of valuable agricultural land away from food cropsBut as the world adjusts to the need to control greenhouse gas emissions, these problems may receive more attention72What do we know about biomass?A. It is
69、 a useful way of burning cropsB. It is plant and animal matter used to provide powerC. It is a new alternative to be used widelyD. It is a popular approach to fighting against pollution73What are the advantages of using biomass? aIt gives off less greenhouse gases bIt helps farmers receive subsidies
70、 for what they produce cIt has met the clear demand for energy dIt has brought subsidies for some power companies eIt is cheaper than burning fossil fuelsA. a, b, c B. b, c, d C. c, d, e D. a, d, e74For coal-fired power stations, _A. more effective ways to use biomass have been triedB. using renewab
71、le energy has become their daily taskC. burning biomass alone would require considerable changesD. setting up dependable supply channels needs governments support75What is the authors attitude towards biomass fuels?A. Defensive B. Doubtful C. Negative D. Objective 第卷（非选择题共35分）第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短
72、文填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1）汉语提示，2)首字母提示，3）语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。Dear Sirs,Im glad to learn part-time tutors are wanted in your training Yours, Li Hua第二节 书面表达（满分25分）请你仔细观察右侧图片，写一篇120字的短文。你的短文应包括下列要点：1. 简单叙述图片中的内容； 2. 谈谈父母对你的期待； 3. 你的看法和对将来的打算。注意： 1. 词数120左右； 2. 可适当增加细节要点，以使行文连贯； 3. 开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。As is shown in the picture above, 南安一中2013届高三毕业班第一次模拟考试第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第四部分：写作 （共二节，满分35分) 第一节：短文填词（满分10分）76. graduating 77. well 78. written 79. others 80. which81. earn 82. valuable 83. at 84. opportunity 85. receiving