1、第九讲助动词和特殊句式(二) 1. Russia, _ country in the world, covers 17,070,000 square kilometers. (2012雅礼月考四)A. it is the largestB. that is the largestC. is the largest D. the largest 2.Doing your homework is a sure way to improve your test scores, and this is especially true _it comes to classroom tests. (201
2、2长郡月考二) A. since B. asC. after D. when 3. To have a dinner at a restaurant on the Eve of the Spring Festival, you need to reserve the restaurant months before, _？(2012师大附中月考五)A. mustnt you B. didnt you C. dont you D. neednt you 4. _ today, he would get there by Sunday. A. Would he leave B. Was he le
3、avingC. Were he to leave D. If he leave 5. It is required that under no circumstances _ betray ourselves even if there are temptations like money or beauty. (2012长郡中学月考五)A. we will B. should weC. we shall D. we should 6. His failure in the experiment suggested that he _ his teachers proper instructi
4、ons.A. should not have followed B. should not follow C. mustnt have followed D. hadnt followed 7. Thank you for giving me a hand. I _ in the experiment without your valuable help.A. have failedB. will failC. would have failedD. must have failed 8. Mummy, I have broken my bike. I told you so. You _ o
5、n it.A. mustnt have ridden B. couldnt ride C. shouldnt have ridden D. neednt ride 9. It would be impossible for him to leave hospital tomorrow if he _ first aid when the accident happened. A. hadnt been givenB. wasnt be givenC. shouldnt be givenD. wouldnt be given 10. Why didnt you make me a telepho
6、ne call yesterday? I _ about it.A. ought to tellB. ought to have been toldC. might have toldD. might have been told11. GM, Chrysler and Ford expressed their desire that they _ in want of a $25 billion government aid to pull through the financial crisis.A. were B. would beC. be D. ought to be12. Mr.
7、Woodhead must have been punished for his being rude at the meeting, _ he?A. mustnt B. wasnt C. hasnt D. didnt13. Would you like to come to the dinner party on Saturday? Thank you. Id love to, _ Ill be out of town at the weekend. A. because B. and C. so D. but 14. It is high time he _ up his mind. (2
8、012长沙市一中月考四) A. made B. makesC. make D. making15. What a beautiful city, _？A. is it B. isnt it C. will it D. wont it 16. No one is going to climb next week, _？A. is she B. isnt heC. are they D. arent they17. There used to be a church behind the school, _？A. didnt there B. used there C. didnt it D. u
9、sednt it18. It is love novels that Miss Williams enjoys reading, _？A. doesnt she B. isnt it C. does she D. is it19. _ the expense, I _ to Italy.A. If it were not; go B. Were it not for; would goC. Wasnt it for; will goD. If it hadnt been; would have gone20. _ that caused him to serve dinner an hour
10、later than usual.A. It was we being lateB. It was our being late C. It was we were too late D. It was because we were late 21. The door burst open and _， shouting with anger. A. rushed in the crowdB. in the crowd rushedC. the crowd in rushedD. in rushed the crowd22. _， he never seems able to do the
11、work beautifully.A. Try as he does B. As he triesC. Try as does he D. As try he does23. David has made great progress recently. _， and _.A. So he has; so you have B. So he has; so have youC. So has he; so have you D. So has he; so you have24. This is the first time you has visited our city, _？(2012长
12、沙市一中月考一)A. hasnt you B. didnt you C. hasnt it D. isnt it25. Only by practising a few hours every day _ be able to master the language. A. you can B. can you C. you will D. will you26. The students in our school each _ an English dictionary. (2012雅礼月考五)A. have B. hasC. had D. are having27 Why didnt y
13、ou come to the English party? We were very disappointed. Sorry, I _， but I had an unexpected visitor. (2012长郡中学月考五)A. would like have B. would like toC. would like to have D. would like28Did you go to see the movie Love Is Not Blind last night?Yeah. Every boy and girl in our class _ invited. (2012师大
14、附中月考五)A. were B. have beenC. has been D. was29. _ it to clear up tomorrow, the tourists would climb to the top of the mountain to wait for the sun _. A. If; to raise B. Were; to riseC. Should; to rise D. Because; raising30Hardly _ with my parents when I realized that I was wrong and shouldnt have do
15、ne this to them. (2012长沙市一中月考四)A. did I quarreled B. had I quarreledC. I quarreled D. I had quarreled答案第九讲助动词和特殊句式(二)1选D。考查固定句型。句意为： 世界上最大的国家俄罗斯，占地1707万平方公里。空前有逗号，若是非限定性定语从句，用which连接。D项是形容词作定语。2选D。考查固定结构。when it comes to sth. 当谈到(涉及)某事或某人时。3选C。本题考查反意疑问句。need 在此为行为动词。4选C。if条件句中有were时，可将if省去，而将were提至主
16、语前构成倒装。5选B。考查倒装和虚拟语气。句意： 即使面对金钱或美色，都要求我们决不能出卖自己。表示“建议、要求、命令”的词后接从句时用“should动词原形”的虚拟语气，其中should可以省略；否定意义的词under no circumstances“绝不”放在句首，引起部分倒装。6选D。suggest在此意为“表明”， 后接宾语从句用陈述语气。7选C。根据语境可知，这是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，故选C。8选C。句意：你本不应该骑它的。9选A。与过去事实相反， if从句的谓语常用过去完成时。10选B。句意为：我本应该被告知此事的。11选C。desire后的同位语从句的谓语需用虚拟语气，即“
17、(should)动词原形”的形式。12选B。陈述部分有表推测的情态动词时，需先将它变成非推测的句子，然后再变反意疑问句。本句的非推测句为： Mr. Woodhead was punished for his being rude at the meeting. 再在此基础上写出反意疑问句： wasnt he。13选D。but 引导并列句表转折。14选A。考查虚拟语气。固定句型It is (high/about) time (that) 虚拟语气；从句中用(should) do或一般过去时。15选B。陈述部分是what a beautiful city it is的省略。16选C。陈述部分的主语
18、是no one时，反意疑问句用are they或is he均可。17选 A。陈述部分是there used to be 句型时，反意疑问部分用didnt there或 usednt there。 18选B。强调句后的反意疑问句的主谓需与that前面的主谓保持一致。19选B。if条件句中有were时，可将if省去，而将were提至主语前构成倒装。20选B。考查强调结构。强调的是句子的主语our being late, 此题若还原成非强调句，即为：Our being late caused him to serve dinner an hour later than usual.21选D。以in等
19、副词开头的句子，如果主语是名词，则用完全倒装。22选A。as引导的让步状语从句中，可将表语、状语以及动词原形提到as前，构成倒装句。23选B。so he has 表示对前句内容的肯定。“他确实如此”；而so have you表示“你也一样”，即：你最近也取得了很大进步。24选D。主从复合句的反意疑问句与主句保持一致。25选D。“Only 状语”置于句首时，主句的谓语部分采用部分倒装形式。26选A。考查主谓一致。句意： 我们学校的每一个学生都有一本英语字典。主语是The students，而each是主语的同位语。谓语与主语保持一致，故选A。27选C。考查省略和虚拟语气。根据语境可知，答话人是“没有参加”的，因此谈到“参加”只能是虚拟；表示对过去的虚拟，省略时只保留至have即可。28选D。本题考查主谓一致。 主语是every boy and girl, 表示单数概念， 故谓语动词用单数， 且询问昨晚的情况， 有明确的过去时间， 所以应选择was。Love Is Not Blind失恋三十三天。29选B。与将来事实相反的虚拟语气。30选B。考查倒装。句意： 我一和父母吵架就意识到我错了，不该那样对待他们。固定句型hardlywhen一就。否定词放在句首用部分倒装，该句型常用于过去完成时，when的从句用一般过去时。