1、质量检测(八)本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。共150分，考试时间120分钟。第卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What does the man suggest the woman do?AQuit her job.BFind another restaurant to work in.CWork three nights a week
2、.2What are the speakers doing?ACooking.BHaving a meal at home.CEating in a restaurant.3What car does the man have?AAn Audi.BA Ford.CA Ferrari.4Who will begin the lecture now?ADr. White. BProf. Brookings. CDr. Mildens.5What are the speakers discussing?AAnimal fur.BSome coats.CA free diamond.第二节(共15小题
3、；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6Whats wrong with the sweater the woman bought?AIts too small.BIts not the right style.CIts the wrong color.7How does the woman probably feel about the
4、 mans response?ASatisfied. BSurprised. CDisappointed.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8What is the relationship between the speakers?AGardener and client.BOld friends.CDoctor and patient.9Why did the man do the gardening for the woman?AShe dislikes working in the garden.BShe was not feeling very well.CShe hired the
5、man to work for her.10What will the woman do next?AHave some coffee with the man.BMake the man a chocolate cake.CGive the man some money.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11What does the man plan to do next Saturday?APlay basketball.BHave a party with his friends.CSee the house with the woman.12What does the woman t
6、hink of the man at first?AHe is lazy.BHe is selfish.CHe is a workaholic.13What does the woman want to do that surprises the man?AMove early in the morning.BBorrow his car for the whole day.CWork on Saturday.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14What will the woman be for Halloween this year?AA rabbit.BA zombie bride.C
7、A bunch of grapes.15Why did the womans mother use to make the costumes?AThey were orginal.BTo save money.CHer children asked her to do so.16What does Halloween mean to the man?AGood memories.BMaking new friends.CPlaying with his kids.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17What do we know about the speaker?AHe will be
8、turning 27.BHe has been studying photography.CHe has lived in London for many years.18Where is the Rasa Restaurant located?AOn Stoke Newington High Street.BOn Brick Lane.COn Church Street.19Which bus should people take to get to Larrys bar?ABus 253 from the west.BBus 112 heading north.CBus 341 headi
9、ng south.20Why can the speaker get a special treat at the bar?AThe owner is his friend.BHe has a VIP card.CIts given to anybody celebrating his or her birthday.答案15 ACBBB610 AABBA1115 ABABB1620 ABACA听力材料Text 1M：Hello，Sally，I hear you have a parttime job.W：Yes，Im working four nights a week at a resta
10、urant in the city.M：You must be so tired. If I were you，I wouldnt keep that job.Text 2W：So，what do you think of the lamb?M：Its pretty good，but I think the lamb you make at home is better.W：Youre sweet to say that. Oh，can you get the waiters attention for me?Text 3W：What is your favorite car，Phil?M：W
11、ell，I suppose I like a black Audi or a MercedesBenz as much as the next guy，but the car I would buy，if money were no object，would have to be a Ferrari.W：Too bad youll be stuck with that Ford for a while!Text 4W：Before we begin todays lecture，I want to invite Dr. Kathleen White to talk about the plan
12、 for the afternoon.M：Prof. Brookings，I just talked to Dr. White. She said she will be a little late today because she got stuck in traffic.W：Oh，thank you，Dr. Mildens. In that case，Ill begin the lecture now，and Dr.White can tell us about the afternoon later on.Text 5M：This is the finest fur in the wo
13、rld，sewed by hand by the most skilled Russian craftsmen.W：Well，if the price is anything to go by，these coats should come with a free diamond!Text 6M：Hello.Thank you for calling Spend Mart.W：Is this the Customer Service Desk?M：Yes. How can I help you?W：I bought a sweater from your store a week ago. I
14、t says size 12. But actually，it is a size 10. Can I exchange it?M：Do you have the receipt with you?W：Yes，I do.M：Id like to apologize for the mistake. Please come on down with your receipt and the sweater to exchange it for the size you want.W：Thank you very much.M：Youre welcome.Text 7M：OK，Mrs.Danfie
15、ld. I watered the lawn and cut back your rose bushes. I also planted those purple potatoes you wanted.W：Thank you so much，Mr. Peterson! I just love working in the garden，but my back has been killing me for the past few weeks.M：Im so sorry to hear that，Mrs. Danfield. I actually know a great doctor if
16、 youre interested. Maybe that would help.W：Oh，that might be just what the doctor ordered! Id love that. Now，let me give you something for your trouble.M：Mrs. Danfield，you know I couldnt possibly accept any money from an old friend.W：But youve been working all day! Please，just take this as my appreci
17、ation.M：Really，I wont accept any money from you. On the other hand，if you wanted to invite me inside for some coffee and one of your famous cupcakes.W：Ive just made a fresh pot! Come on in. I believe chocolate is your favorite，and am I right?Text 8W：Hey，will you be busy next Saturday?M：Probably，why?
18、W：Im moving to a new apartmentit would be great if you could help me load boxes into the car. Id really appreciate it!M：Hey，Im very sorry，but I dont think I can make it. I have to play basketball that day.W：Oh，come on! You can play basketball anytime!M：Yeah，but I had to miss the last few weeks becau
19、se I had too much work to do. If I miss it again，the other guys will be really mad. Cant you move on Sunday instead? I could help you then.W：It has to be Saturday! The landlord has already found someone else to move in the next day. I cant believe you only care about yourselfyoure supposed to be my
20、friend!M：Oh，all right，Ill help you，OK? Are you happy now?W：Oh，thats great. Thanks!M：Yeah，yeah. Well，what time should I show up?W：Come around 500 in the morning.M：What? Why so early?W：Im borrowing my friends car，and she needs it for work. The only time I can use it is early in the morning. Dont worry
21、. It will only take an hour or two!M：Well，I guess I can play basketball later that day after all.even though Ill be half dead from lack of sleep.Text 9M：What are you going to be for Halloween this year?W：Well，last year I was a rabbit，but I think I want to be something more exciting this year. Maybe
22、Ill be a zombie bride.M：A zombie bride? Now thats an interesting idea. I always think that the best costumes are ones that are homemade. If you have an orginal idea，everyone will enjoy your costume much more than if you just buy a costume at a store and wear it.W：Yeah. When I was young，my mother use
23、d to make our costumes. She did it because it was way cheaper than buying one from a store，but I loved it because I could just tell her what I wanted to be. One year，I was a bunch of grapes；the next year，I was Abraham Lincoln；and the year after that，I was an astronaut. I could be whatever I wanted，e
24、ven if they didnt sell the costume in a store.M：I remember that one year，I wanted to be a purple dragon，but they didnt have the costume anywhere，so I was a pirate instead. Halloween is one of my favorite traditions. It really reminds me of being a kid and being with my family. I always start to reme
25、mber the old days when Halloween came around.W：Yes，its good to be able to remember things about when you were a kid，I cant wait until I have kids of my own，and then I can make costumes for them!Text 10Hello，everyone，this is a message for all my friends in London that Ill be having my 30th birthday p
26、arty in two weeks，on Friday，the 27th of October. Since coming here this year，Ive made so many friends at work，at my photography class，and Im every excited for you all to come and finally meet one another. Ill be reserving a table at the Rasa Restaurant at 57 Stoke Newington High Street at 7 pm.，so p
27、lease let me know if you can make it! You can take either the 73 or 253 bus to get to the Stoke Newington area if youre coming from west London，or the 112 bus if youre coming from the south. Afterwards，Ive arranged for drinks at Larrys，a bar in the East End at 27 Church Street，near Brick Lane. If yo
28、ure coming by subway，you can get off at Bethnal Green Station and walk west for 10 minutes to get there. I know the owner of the bar，and hes said we can stay until 4 am. if we wantwell be heading there at around 9 pm. for those of you who cant make it for dinner. The rest of us can either take a tax
29、i there or bus 341 heading south. Im looking forward to having a great time with you all! And if anyone gets hungry during the late hours，there is a 24hour bakery five minutes away on Brick Lanethey have nice pastries and sandwiches，and even coffee. Let me know if you have any questions about the ev
30、ening. See you soon hopefully!第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。A(2013河南开封高三第一次模拟)Statistically，air travel is by far the safest way to travel and you can make flying even safer，just by following these simple rules.As your chances of being involved in an air
31、crash are practically nil(零)，many of these rules concern what you should and shouldnt do to make your journey safer when you are in the air.Fly on nonstop routesMost air crashes occur during the takeoff，climb，descent and landing period of a flight，so a nonstop flight reduces your exposure to these c
32、omplicated procedures.Choose larger aircraftsAlthough small aircrafts have very good safety records，those with more than 30 passenger seats are designed to comply with much stricter regulations and are tested more regularly to make sure they still comply.Also，in the unlikely event of a serious crash
33、，larger aircrafts provide a better opportunity for passenger survival.Pay attention to the preflight safety briefing(简报)The information may seem to be repeated，but its worth listening to the flight attendants.And even if you have flown before，it doesnt mean you know everything about the aircraft you
34、re on，such as the location of the closest emergency exit.Store things safelyNever put very heavy articles in the overhead storage bin.They may fall out when someone opens the bin and cause injury.Also，the bin may not be able to hold heavy objects during the violent movements of air caused by the win
35、d.Keep your seat belt fastened while you are seatedCabin crew always tell you this，but its important.You could be seriously injured if the plane hits the violent movement of air unexpectedly.Always fasten your seat belt if you are told to.The_general_rule of flying is this：if you are told to do some
36、thing，do it first and ask questions later.Let the flight attendant pour your hot drinksFlight attendants are trained to handle hot drinks like coffee or tea in a crowded aisle on a moving aircraft，so allow them to pour the drink and hand it to you.Never ask to take a coffee pot from one of them.21Wh
37、at is the general reason for these air safety rules?AWhat to do in the event of a crash.BHow to avoid sudden change.CHow to improve safety while you are flying.DHow to avoid injury.解析细节理解题。根据第一段第二句中的“to make your journey safer when you are in the air”可知，这些规则都是为了使航空旅行更加安全。故C项正确。答案C22The underlined ph
38、rase“The general rule”in the passage refers to_.Aanything the flight staff tell you to doBgeneral safety adviceCwalking around the planeDpouring hot drinks解析短语猜测题。根据画线部分前面的“Cabin crew always tell you this，but its important.”和画线部分所在句的内容可知，画线部分指的是航班服务人员让乘客所做的任何事情。故A项正确。答案A23Which of the following is N
39、OT true?ALarger planes have more safety checks and are safer in an air crash.BTakeoff is safer than landing on nonstop flights.CEvery aircraft is different，so the safety procedures may be different.DSeat belts should be worn to protect against sudden change.解析正误判断题。根据第二段的“Most air crashes occur duri
40、ng the takeoff，climb，descent and landing period of a flight，so a nonstop flight reduces your exposure to these complicated procedures.”可知B项表述错误。答案B24The best title should be“_”AThe Safest Way to TravelBAir Safety TipsCNonstop RoutesDHow to Take a Plane解析主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了一些使航空旅行更加安全的建议。故B项正确。答案BB(
41、2013银川一中第四次考试)When were young and we dream of love and fulfillment，perhaps we think of mooncovered Parisian nights or walks along the beach at sunset.No one tells us that the greatest moments of a lifetime are short，unplanned and nearly always catch us off guard.Not long ago，as I was reading a bedti
42、me story to my sevenyearold daughter，Annie，I became aware of her focused look.She was staring at me with a faraway，blank expression.Apparently，completing The Tale of Samuel Whiskers was not as important as we first thought.I asked what she was thinking about.“Mommy，” she whispered，“I just cant stop
43、looking at your pretty face.”I was touched on the spot.Little did she know how many trying moments the glow of her sincerely loving statement would carry me through over the following years.Not long after，I took my fouryearold son to an elegant department store，where the sweet notes of a classic lov
44、e song drew us toward a tuxedoed(穿无尾礼服的)musician playing a grand piano.Sam and I sat down on a marble bench nearby，and he seemed as astonished by the pleasant theme as I was.I didnt realize that Sam had stood up next to me until he turned，took my face in his little hands and said，“Dance with me.”If
45、only those women walking under the Paris moon knew the joy of such an invitation made by a roundcheeked boy with baby teeth.Although shoppers openly chuckled(轻声地笑)and pointed at us as we glided and whirled around the open space，I would not have traded a dance with such a charming young gentleman if
46、Id been offered the universe.25From the passage we know_.AAnnie knew how important she was to her motherBshoppers didnt notice the author dancing with her sonCthere are bedtime stories in The Tale of Samuel WhiskersDSam was not surprised at the music which was played in the store解析细节理解题。根据第三段中的“as I
47、 was reading a bedtime story”和“completing The Tale of Samuel Whiskers”可知C项正确。答案C26When the author knew her daughter could not stop looking at her pretty face，she felt_.Asad Bmoved Cannoyed Dashamed解析细节理解题。根据第五段中的“I was touched on the spot.”可知，作者当时很感动。故选B项。答案B27Why wouldnt the author trade a dance wi
48、th her son even if she was given the universe?ABecause she knew she wouldnt be given the universe.BBecause her son was the most important person to her.CBecause she thought she was the happiest one at the moment.DBecause it was very important for her to dance with her son.解析推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“If only th
49、ose women walking under the Paris moon knew the joy of such an invitation made by a roundcheeked boy with baby teeth.”可知，她认为那个时刻她是最快乐的人。故选C项。答案C28What does the author want to prove by showing two examples of her kids?AHer kids love her very much.BShe enjoys staying with her kids.CThe greatest moment
50、s of a lifetime always come unexpectedly.DThose women walking under the moon should enjoy the happiness with their kids.解析推理判断题。根据第二段的“No one tells us that the greatest moments of a lifetime are short，unplanned and nearly always catch us off guard.”可知，作者举了她两个孩子的例子是想证明一生中那些最动人的时刻总是出人意料地闪现，故选C项。答案CC(2
51、013山西省考前适应性考试)Pollution is anything that harms or disturbs the natural environment. Just as chemicals in a river or litter in the park are pollution，so unwanted noise can pollute too. Some people cause noise pollution by playing their radios too loud，but the main problems in many areas are aircraft
52、and traffic noise. In science，a noise is a mixture of vibrations(震动)without any smooth，regular pattern，for example，the sound of an electric drill or a radio tuning from one station to another.Noise can be reduced by soundproofing. You have probably noticed the difference between the sound in an empt
53、y room and a furnished one. Some materials are very effective at soaking_up sounds. They are often made up of fibres or foarnt，because these trap layers or bubbles of air. Sounds do not travel well through air. Most of the curtains，carpets and upholstery in your home are good sound absorbers and wil
54、l stop sound traveling through windows，walls and floors. A lot of noise pollution can be avoided if a machine is designed properly. Modern cars contain different materials to reduce the amount of noise coming from the engine and other moving parts，as well as noise produced by the car as it moves thr
55、ough the air. Have a look around next time you are in a car. What soundproofing can you see? By replacing metal parts in cars and other machines with parts made of plastics and foams，there is now far less noise than there used to be.29According to the passage，what will most probably cause noises?ALa
56、ughing happily. BPlaying the paino.CUsing electric drills. DListening to light music.解析细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句可知，使用电钻最有可能形成噪音。答案C30The possible meaning of the underlined words “soaking up” is_.Ataking inBsetting up Cbringing up Dleading in解析词义猜测题。由本段最后一句对这些材料的举例说明，Most of the curtains，carpets and upholstery
57、 in your home are good sound absorbers 可知，本句意为“有些材料吸收声音很有效。”划线部分与take in 同义“吸收”。答案A31Which of the following can be used in modern cars to reduce noise from engines?AMetals.BPlastics. CRadios. DChemicals.解析细节理解题。根据最后一段可知，用在汽车中减少发动机噪音的是plastics (塑料)。答案BD(2013新课标全国卷)It happened to me recently. I was te
58、lling someone how much I had enjoyed reading Barack Obamas Dreams From My Father and how it had changed my views of our President. A friend I was talking to agreed with me that it was，in his words，“a brilliantly(精彩地) written book”. However，he then went on to talk about Mr. Obama in a way which sugge
59、sted he had no idea of his background at all. I sensed that I was talking to a book liar.And it seems that my friend is not the only one. Approximately two thirds of people have lied about reading a book which they havent. In the World Book Days “Report on Guillty Secrets”，Dreams From My Father is a
60、t number 9. The report lists ten books，and various authors，which people have lied about reading，and as Im not one to lie too often(Id hate to be caught out)，Ill admit here and now that I havent read the entire top ten. But I am pleased to say that，unlike 42 percent of people，I have read the book at
61、number one，George Orwells 1984. I think its really brilliant.The World Book Day report also has some other interesting information in it. It says that many people lie about having read Jane Austen，Charles Dickens，Fyodor Dostoevsky (I havent read him，but havent lied about it either) and Herman Melvil
62、le.Asked why they lied，the most common reason was to “impress” someone they were speaking to. This could be tricky if the conversation became more indepth!But when asked which authors they actually enjoy，people named JK. Rowling，John Grisham，Sophie Kinsella (ah，the big sellers，in other words). Forty
63、two percent of people asked admitted they turned to the back of the book to read the end before finishing the story (Ill come clean: I do this and am astonished that 58 percent said they had never done so)32How did the author find his friend a book liar?ABy judging his mannner of speaking.BBy lookin
64、g into his background.CBy mentioning a famous name.DBy discussing the book itself.解析根据第一段的倒数第二句可知，作者与朋友进一步交流对奥巴马所写的书的看法。根据朋友所说的话，作者断定他根本没有读过这本书。答案D33Which of the following is a “guilty secret” according to the World Book Day report?ACharles Dickens is very low on the topten list.B42% of people prete
65、nded to have read 1984.CThe author admitted having read 9 books.DDreams From My Father is hardly read.解析根据第二段的倒数第二句并结合上文“The report lists ten books，and various authors，which people have lied about reading”可知，42%的人撒谎说读过1984这本书。答案B34By lying about reading，a person hopes to_.Acontrol the conversationBa
66、ppear knowledgeableClearn about the bookDmake more friends解析根据文章第四段的第一句可知，撒谎说读过某本书的人是为了给别人留下深刻的印象，由此可推知B项正确。答案B35What is the authors attitude to 58% of readers?AFavorable. BUncaring.CDoubtful. DFriendly.解析根据文章第五段中的“am astonished that 58 percent said they had never done so”可知，作者对58%的人说的话感到吃惊，即他对这些话的真
67、实性表示怀疑。答案C第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(2013郑州市高中第二次质量预测)Whenever anyone measures educational success，East Asian countries are always top scorers. But in a recent league table (排名表)，a European country，Finland，was top of the class._36_ Britain was at No. 6. What is th
68、e secret of Finland and South Koreas success? Thats time to do some homework.In South Korea the school day is longtypically 7 or 8 hours，followed by hours of private tutoring in the evenings. _37_ Worries about the effects of late night cramming (填鸭式教学) led the government to force cramming schools t
69、o close by 10 pm.Finnish children spend the least time in class in the developed world，often finishing just after lunch，with about one hour of homework a day. Private tuition is uncommon. The British school day is quite long in comparison，about 6 hours，and secondary school pupils do 2 or 3 hours of
70、selfstudy a night.The South Korean education system，like many in Asia，is extremely competitive，with students even competing to get into the best cramming schools to get ahead. Finnish education is far less competitive._38_ British schools again occupy the middle ground，with quite high levels of comp
71、etition for places at university，and schools and universities battling to come top of league tables for everything from exam results to student satisfaction.South Korea and Finland both do well，yet their education systems are so different. _39_Well，there are some similarities in South Korea and Finl
72、and. In those countries，teachers have a high status in society，and education is very highly valued. Those attitudes cant change quickly. But it can be done. _40_Their quite different approach to schooling took them to the top in just a generation.AThen where do their differences lie?BSouth Korea was
73、 still in second place，though.CSo what lessons can Britain learn from these two countries?DClasses are all mixed ability，and there are no league tables.ETime devoted to school is the key to South Korean students high scores.FFinnish children might be the star pupils now，but until the 1970s, Finlands
74、 education system was poor.GAll this hard work leaves South Korean students tired to fall asleep sometimes in class next day.答案36B由空前的was top of the class，及空后的at No. 6 可知B项in second place 与它们相匹配。37G由上下句可知韩国的学生第二天在课堂上睡觉，与上下句相符合。38D本选项与Finnish education is far less competitive相一致。39C下一段讲的是英国应从这两个国家学习什
75、么经验。40F由后一句可知本句着重在讲今昔对比。第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Imagine that someone in your neighborhood broke the law，and a judge put the whole neighborhood on probation. How _41_ would that be？Well，it happens every day to high school students
76、. Just because some students have shoplifted，all of us are _42_ like shoplifters. Even though I have never _43_，store employees look at me like Im a criminal mastermind.For example，during one lunch period，my friend Danny and I went to the _44_ on Tuesday. We arrived，to find a line of students _45_ o
77、utside. A new sign in the window told the _46_：“NO MORE THAN TWO STUDENTS AT A TIME.” After 15 minutes，we _47_ got in，but the store manager laid the evil eye on us. I asked him about the new _48_，and he said，“You kids are lifting too much stuff.” You kids? Too much stuff! Not only were we _49_ to be
78、 shoplifters，but brilliant，_50_ shoplifters!The shop isnt an isolated _51_. Earlier this year，a department store worker told me to leave my backpack at the front of the store. When I asked who was going to _52_ my stuff，she said，“Dont worry. It isnt going anywhere.” In other words，I had to _53_ losi
79、ng my stuff so that the store wouldnt have to risk losing theirs. “Dont _54_，”I replied，“I dont need to shop here anymore.”The most _55_ thing，though，is the way employees watch my friends and me. Its _56_. Once，at a drugstore，I went to an aisle and found a guy standing on a crate，_57_ the shelves. H
80、e was watching my _58_ rather than his own. I showed him that my hands were _59_. He got down from his crate and rushed off，_60_ he was going to get the store manager. How crazy is that?41A.interesting BfairCimpossible Dstrict解析一个人犯罪，惩罚全社区的人，这是一个公平与否的问题，因此选B。interesting“有趣的”，impossible“不可能的”，strict“
81、严格的”，均与上下文语意不一致。答案B42A.admitted BinspectedCtreated Dcharged解析上面作者假设了一个非常不公平的例子，而这种不公平的事经常发生在学生身上，有的学生偷东西，然后其他的学生都被认为是小偷，故选C。admit“承认”，inspect“检查”，charge“控告”，均与语境不符。答案C43A.stolen Blied Ccheated Dprotested解析上面提到了学生们经常被认为是shoplifters，虽然作者自己从来不偷东西，但是还是被店员看作是偷东西的嫌疑犯。lie“撒谎”，cheat“欺骗”，protest“抗议”，均与上下文语意不
82、一致。答案A44A.square BclassroomCrestaurant Dshop解析根据下文的“store manager”可知作者他们去的是一个商店。square“广场”，classroom“教室”，restaurant“餐馆”，均与上下文语意不一致。答案D45A.waiting Bplaying Cshouting Dfighting解析根据上文的“a line of students”以及下文的“got in”可知，这些学生在外面排队等着进去。答案A46A.fact Bstory Csecret Dcustomer解析结合语境和选项可知应选story“(真实情况的)叙述，描述”。
83、此处tell为“提供(情况)，说明，显示”之意。答案B47A.bravely Bsecretly Cfinally Dgladly解析作者他们等了15分钟，终于能够进入商店了，但是店主还是紧盯着他们。bravely“勇敢地”，secretly“秘密地”，gladly“高兴地”，均与上下文语意不一致。答案C48A.stuff Bsale Crule Dsign解析上文提到了商店橱窗里有一个新的标牌，所以作者问这个标牌到底怎么回事。stuff“东西，”sale“出售”，rule“规则”，均与语境不符。答案D49A.assumed Bregarded Crecognized Dreminded解析作
84、者他们被认为是小偷，与第一段中提到的“treated”呼应，应用assume“假定，认为”，指店主以偏概全。regard“认为”，但其用法是regard sb./sth. as sth.，不能用在此处；recognize“承认”；remind“提醒”。答案A50A.nervous Bgreedy Ccareless Dawkward解析与前面的“too much stuff”呼应，指店主不但认为这些学生偷东西，而且还偷很多，所以是贪婪的，故选B。nervous“焦虑的”；awkward“令人尴尬的，难对付的”；careless“粗心的”。答案B51A.world Bsociety Cplace
85、 Dcase解析上文举出了一个商店的例子，而作者认为这不是唯一的例子，下文作者又给出了另外的例子，因此选D。答案D52A.keep an eye on Btake hold ofCget away from Dmake a list of解析根据后面店员的回答“Dont worry.It isnt going anywhere.”可知，作者问店员谁负责看作者的东西，故选A。take hold of“握住”，get away from“离开”，make a list of“列清单”。答案A53A.avoid Ballow Crisk Dappreciate解析根据后面的“the store wo
86、uldnt have to risk losing theirs”可知，作者认为自己要冒着丢失东西的危险来确保商店不丢东西，因此选C。avoid “避免”；allow“允许”；appreciate“赏识，感激，领会”。答案C54A.bother Bworry Cfear Dhurry解析听说没人看着自己的东西，作者回答说“不用担心了”，这里的担心是指作者告诉店员不用担心丢失东西了，作者不在这里购物了。答案B55A.fantastic BmysteriousChumorous Dannoying解析上面作者举了几个令人讨厌的例子，而这里作者举出最令人烦的事情就是店员们看作者的朋友和作者的方式。f
87、antastic“极好的，不切实际的”；mysterious“神秘的，不易解释的”；humorous“有幽默感的”。答案D56A.frightening BglaringCboring Dtiring解析上文作者已举出最令人烦的事情，所以这里指这种看他们的方式是可怕的。glaring“刺眼的，炫目的”；boring“令人厌烦的，没趣的”；tiring“令人困倦的，累人的”。答案A57A.numbering BmakingCstocking Drepairing解析根据空白处前面的“standing on a crate”和后面的“the shelves”可知一个店员正在那里整理货架。numbe
88、r “共计”，make “制造”，repair“修理”，均与语境不符。答案C58A.goods Bhands Cbaskets Dpockets解析结合后面的“rather than his own”可知这个店员看着作者的手，而不是看自己的手。答案B59A.strong Bclean Cbeautiful Dempty解析由于被店员盯着，作者伸出自己的手，让店员看看是不是空的，以免除店员的怀疑。答案D60A.even though Bnow thatCas if Din case解析作者看到这个店员下来跑了，好像是要去找经理一样。as if “似乎，好像”，引导一个让步状语从句。even th
89、ough“即使”，now that“既然”，in case“以防万一”，均与语境不符。答案C第卷第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适应的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Kato: Good morning，Pocket Reader sales and information. My names Peter. May I help you?Hawkins: Hello, Peter. Um. could you tell me _61_ (much) about the Pocket Reader，
90、please?Kato: Certainly，how much do you already know about it?Hawkins: Well，I _62_ (see) your ad in the Economist.Kato: OK，and do you have any questions about the information in the advertisement?Hawkins: Mm, here is a question: How big is it?Kato: Er. the picture in the ad is life size. The length i
91、s 16 centimeters. Itll easily fit _63_ a pocket or a small handbag. Its remarkably small.Hawkins: I see，and _64_ seem to be several symbols on the product. What do they mean?Kato: Well，er. the one on the right is the power on and off switch. And the one on the left with the arrow _65_ (point) left i
92、s the one you press when you want to play.Hawkins: Yeah，I see.Kato: If you buy this product，youll be able to read any document _66_ you areon a train，in a library，in a restaurant. Theres no need _67_ (make) notes，or photocopies. You can just read the relevant information into the product. Hawkins: O
93、h，really! _68_ sounds quite good.Kato: Yes. Whats more，you _69_ download the software from our _70_.Hawkins: Thats really wonderful! Thank you!61_62._63._64_65._66._67_68._69._70_61解析考查形容词比较级。难度中等。根据下句“Certainly, how much do you already know about it？”可知，此处有一个潜在的比较级，故more符合语境。答案more62解析考查动词时态。难度中等。根
94、据对上下句的理解可知，说话人看到广告是过去发生的事情，故用一般过去时。答案saw63解析考查固定搭配。难度中等。fit in意为“适合”，为固定搭配，符合语境。答案in64解析考查副词。难度中等。there be结构为固定表达方式，意为“某处有某物”。本句是一个变体形式，即there seem to be.符合语境。答案there65解析考查with的复合结构。难度中等。“with名词/代词非谓语动词/形容词/副词/介词短语”构成with的复合结构。point(动词)和arrow在逻辑上构成主动关系，故用现在分词作状语。答案pointing66解析考查连词。难度中等。根据破折号后“on a t
95、rain，in a library, in a restaurant”的解释说明可知，此处表示“无论哪里”，故wherever符合语境。答案wherever67解析考查非谓语动词。难度中等。根据固定句型：there is no need to do sth.，“没有必要做某事”，不定式或动名词作真正的主语，符合语境。答案to make68解析考查代词。难度较小。此处用it或that来代指上面对话所做的解释，符合语境。答案It/That69解析考查情态动词。难度中等。根据句意可知，此处表示“可以，能够”，符合语境，故用can。答案can70解析考查名词。难度中等。根据“download”可知，此
96、处应该是“网站”，故填website。答案website第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。(2013吉林实验中学高三二模)Now Id like to tell
97、you something about my parttime job this summer vacation，in that I worked as a guide in a travel agency.The work was interesting but tired.I think it was helpful to work this holiday.It was the first time that I have earned money on my own.Ive come to understand how hard my parents work to support f
98、or the family.I used to keep on ask them for money，but now Ill never waste money and learn to share worry with my parent.Ive learnt how to get along well with others.Whats worse，Ive gained some working and social experience and I have learnt something cant be learnt from textbooks.All these will be
99、good for my future.In a word，I had the wonderful or valuable summer vacation.Yours，Li Hong答案Now Id like to tell you something about my parttime job this summer vacation，in I worked as a guide in a travel agency.The work was interesting but .I think it was helpful to work this holiday.It was the firs
100、t time that I earned money on my own.Ive come to understand how hard my parents work to support for the family.I used to keep on them for money，but now Ill never waste money and learn to share worry with my .Ive learnt how to get along well with others.Whats ，Ive gained some working and social exper
101、ience and I have learnt something cant be learnt from textbooks.All these will be good for my future.In a word，I had wonderful valuable summer vacation.Yours，Li Hong第二节书面表达(满分25分)(2013黄冈市高三年级质量检测)根据下面一幅图画，以“Give Children More Encouragement”为题写一篇英语短文，说明图画反映的主题，并就图画主题发表感想。注意： 1.除诗歌外，文体不限；2内容必须结合自己生活或学
102、习中的一个事例；3文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称；4词数为120左右。Give Children More Encouragement_答案Give Children More EncouragementAs is vividly shown in the picture，students will make greater progress if teachers and parents give them more encouragement.Encouragement will get students motivated and make them more confident.As
103、a result，they will study harder and make rapid progress.Here Ill share my experience with you which show the great significance of encouragement. I used to be poor at English，which made me depressed and lose heart. Later，my mother encouraged me，telling me to believe in myself and stick to it. Its my
104、 mothers encouragement that made me regain confidence. Gradually I made progress in English and Im proud that Im good at it.From what I have mentioned above，I can safely draw the conclusion that encouragement is to children what sunshine is to flowers. Give your children more encouragement and they will be closer to success.
