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2011年高考试题——英语(安徽卷)精校版.doc

1、2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(安徽卷)英语试题 本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分,第卷第1页至第14页,第卷第15页至第16页。全卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。考生注意事项:1.答题前,务必在试题卷、答题卡规定的地方填写自己的姓名、座位号,并认真核对答题卡上所粘贴的条形码中姓名、座位号与本人姓名、座位号是否一致。务必在答题卡背面规定的地方填写姓名和座位号后两位。2. 答第卷时,每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。3.答第卷时,必须使用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写,要求字体工整,笔迹

2、清晰。作图题可先用铅笔在答题卡规定的位置绘出,确认后再用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔描清楚。务必在题号所指示的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。4.考试结束,务必将试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第卷第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A.B.C.D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例:It is allly considered anwise to give a child _ he or she wants.A. B. C. hever D. 答案是B21.As th

3、e story _. The truth about the starange figure is slowly discovered.A.begins B.happens C.ends D.deverlops22. Surprisingly, Susans beautiful hair reached below her knees and made _ almost an overcoat for her.A. them B. her C. hself D.herself23. unded just like a _, I still have trouble expressing mys

4、elf.A.Well, not quite B. I dont eareC.Yes, Youre right D. Im glad you like it24. To be great, you must be smart, confident, and, _, honest.A.therefore B.above all C.however D.after all25. Something proper answers are not far to seek _ food safety problems.A.in B.to C. D. 26.What do you think of stor

5、e shopping in the future? Personallly, I think it will exist along with home shopping but _A. will never replace B. would never replaceC. will never be replaced D. would never be replaced27. The factory used 65 percent of the raw materials, the rest of which _ ved for other purposes.A.is B.are C.was

6、 D.were28. over may be put into the refrigerator, _ it will keep for two or three weeks.A.when B which C.where D.while29.You can have a pet dog, but suppose you get bored with it in a few day? _?. wont, we promise!A. what B. C. come D.30.Tom ased the candy makers if they could the chocolate easier _

7、 into small pieces.A.break B.breaking C.broken D.to berak31._. I managed to get through the game and the pain was worth it in the end.A.Hope fully B.Normally C. Thankfully D.Conveniently32.I didnt adk for the name list.Why _ on my desk?I put it here just now in case .A. B. has it landedC.will it lan

8、d D. had it landed33. His writing is so confusing that its difficult to make out _ it is he is trying to express.A. that B.how C.who D.what34.If you _ faults but you still want the bieycle, ask the shop assistant to reduce .A. across B. C. for. D.35. We got here Tuesday aftennoon._ Why didnt you cal

9、l us earlier?A. Good luck! B.You didC.Its no surprise D.You are welcome.完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后个体所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处地最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When I beght planning to more to Auchland to study .my mother was worried aboud and cultural differernces,Lgnoring there 36 I got there in bew 20

10、10 arrived ,I realized a job 38 my to do this 39 ing door-to-door for job fend 40 resporrie(回应) One aftermoon.I walked into a building to ask 41 there were any job opportanities(机会),The people there adviced me not to continue my job cearch in that 42 .As I was about to 43. a man who bad been listeni

11、ng approached me and asked me to wait outside 44.Nearly ten minutes lates,be 45,He asked me about my plans and eccouraged me to stay 46. Then he offered to take me to Roval Oak to 47 a job. I was a little surprised.but had a 48 about him.Along the way ,I realized that I had 49 resumes(简历) man 50 at

12、his business partner me fifteen 51 copies also gave me some 52 speaking. I handed out my resumand went home feeling very 53. The following day I received a 54from a store in Royal Oak offering me a job. It seems that the world always 55 to you when you need it .And this time,it was a complete strang

13、er who turned out to be a real blessing.36. A.doubts B.concerns C.instructions D.reasons37. A.Even if B.Every time C.Now that D.Soon after38. A.of B. at C.for D.with39. A.on my own B.on my way C.by any chance D.by the day40. A.? B. ? C. ? D.?41. A.? B. C.? D.?42. A.direction B. attitude C.language D

14、.manner43. A.answer B.work C.leave D.refuse44. A.for ever B.at any time C.as usnal D.for a while45. A.retumed B.hesitated C.passed D.regretted46. A.silent B.busy C.positive D.comfortable47. A.pick out B.search for C. take on D.give up48. A.dull B.good C.guilty D.general49. A.made one of B.taken ea C

15、.run out of D.becone tired of50. A. B.knoekrd C.glanced D.appeared51. A. B.more C.foemer D.different52. A.prenttire B.agreements C.impre D.suggestions53 A.tonely B.funny C.disapponinted D.satisfied54. A.eall B.tip C.preent D.report55. A.muns off B.goes over C.give back D.looks up第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2

16、分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。APassage 1 The Information Highway is the road that links computer users to a large number of on-line services: the Web,e-mail,and software,to mention just a few. Not long ago,the Information Highway was a new road with not many users. Now,every

17、one seems to want to take a drive with over ?million families connected worldwide.Not surprisingly,this well-traveled?way is starting to look like a well-travered highway. Traffic jams can cause many serious problems,forcing the system to close down for repair. Naturally,accidents will happen on suc

18、h a crowded road,and usually victims are some files,gone forever. Then,of course,theres Mr. Cool,with this new broad-band connection,who speeds down the highway faster than most of us can go. But dont trick yourself;he pays for that speeding.Passage 2Want to know more?and how you can help prevent it

19、?Doctor Herman Friedman,who is considered a leading expert on the subject,will speake at Grayson Hall next Friday. Friedman studied environmental science at three well-known universities around the world before becoming a professior in the subject. He has also traveled around the world observing env

20、ironmental concerns. The gradual bleaching(变白)of the Great Barrier Reef,which came into the public eye in 2002,is his latest interest. Signed copies of his colorful book,which was published just last month,will be on sale after his talk.(在此卷上答题无效)56. The ?Lighway_.A. is th?traffic accidentsB. is cro

21、wded with car driversC. offers just a few on-line servicesD. appeals to a large number of users57. How does Mr. Cool manage to travel the Information Highway so fast?A. By someing fewer files.B. By ?ing the systern.C. By buying a better computer.D. By using a broad-band connection.58. What can be le

22、arned from Passage 2?A. There will be a book show at Grayson Hall.B. Friedman is now studying the Great Barrier Reef.C. There will be a talk on global warming this week.D. Friedman is a leading expert on computer science.59. Passage 2 is most probably_.A. a poster about a lecture B. an ad for a new

23、bookC.?octor in a university D.an introduction to?B Think about fhe different ways that people use the wind.You can use it to fly a kite or to sail a boat.Wind is one lf our cleanest and richest power sources(来源),as well as one of the oldest.Evidence shows that windmills(风车)began to be used in ancie

24、nt Iran back in the seventh century BC.They were first introduced to Europe during the 1100s,wb?u armies return of from the Middle East with knowledge of using wind power. For ma? centuries, people used windmills to grind(磨碎)wheat into our or pump ?er from leep underground .When electricity was disc

25、overed in the late 1800s,people ?vng in remote areas began to use them to produce electricity.This allowed them to have electrie lights and radio.However,by the1910s when electricity was available to people in almost all areas of the United States,windmills were rarely used. During the 1970s,people

26、started becoming concemed about the pollution that is created when coal and gas are burned to prouduce electcicity .People also realized that the supply lt coal and gas would not last forever .Then,wind was rediscovered ,though it means higher co?ts.Today ,there is a global movement ?upply more and

27、more of our electricity through the use of wind.60.?know that windmillsA.were inve? by Eu? a?B.have a history of more than 2,800 yearsC.used to supply power to ?dio in rem? are?D.have ramly been used since dlictricity was idscovcved61.What ? a new use for wind power in the late 19th century?A.? boat

28、. B.? ?cing dlectricityC.?nding wheat into flour. D.?mping wate from und?wind62.One of the reasons wind was rediscovered in the 1970s is that_.A.wind power is cleaner B.it is one of the oldest power sourcesC.it was cheaper to create energy from wind D.fhe supply of coal and gas failed to meet needs6

29、3.What would the author probably discuss in the ?rangraph that follows?A.The advantages of wind power B.The d?i?f wind power pla?C.The worldwide movement to sa?energyD.The global trend towards producing power from windThey are the sort of friends who are so close they truset each other with their li

30、ces .if one falls the other is othere is there to ctch him.They are welllman. Whose legs were perrnantly injured nine years are is dent.and corbett climber.together. clmbor the farnous 2,000-footnational park.there one of rost diffieult routes(路线)During the climb,corbell took the lead hit in th emet

31、al spikes (尖状物)that guided the mpes and climbed up.then, after.after wellman pulled hinself up the rupe corbell went down to reroose the spikes and clmbed up again this process was repeated tine and again inch by ipch for 13 days Wellcoms job was not easy either he got ginself ip the tope thirough u

32、ppor body .in all wellman figured that 5.000pull-ups up the repe on the clich The twa men first mel they necer talked about alimbing “he knew that war how I got in jured”well said one day wellman decjbed that be wanted to climb again and they started training Their climb of half drnd wat aot all smo

33、oth at one point pieees of nock and cot dropped dows quicktu wellman locked their rope in place shopping the quick actinn protbably Partoer can save your hie partners life pair reccived congrations from friends “there are teat close tice “64 hish of the following was a challengea for corhett in clim

34、bing half dome ?A climb uo to remose the spoked B o climb it twieeC to do 5.000pall ups up the rope D o lock the ripe in place 65 hant do we know about wellman?A climbed half dome bu himselfB he was dimbled in a traffic accident C he stopped rock-climbing for some time D he was saved by corvbelt dun

35、ing the climb 66. hy did th two nen necer talk about climbing when they frist met ?A belt was pllrly trained B man had lost interest in slimbing C bett didnt want to hurt wellman D man handntdecided want to alice apain 67. main idea of the text is that A o heads are better than one B p is precious i

36、n life C d should never D man can be destoued but tanmh be beleated D Ireland has had a very difficult .The problems siarted in the 16th century when English ruler tried to conquer (征服) Ireland . For lrundreds of years ,the lrish people fought against the Enjlish ,Finally, in 1921 ,the British gover

37、nment was forced to give indepenlence to the eouth of lreland .the result in hat today there are two “lrelands”.Northern lrcland .in the north ,is part of the Romendmedor ,the Republie of lreland ,in the routh in an independent country.In the main ctop picture , way affectord In dicesic and alone 75

38、0,000 peorle diert of bunget. The ,and a abortage (短缺) of work , forced many people to leave lreland and live in the USA ,the UK ,Austnlia and Canada ,As a result of these problern ,the population fell from 8.2 millurn in 1841to 6.6million in 1851.For many years ,the majority of Lnsh people earned t

39、heir as farners . Today mary shll work on the land has more word more people are moving to the and dffoces .Life in the from life in the move at a quieter and slower pace .The lrish are famous being warn-bearted and friendly .Oscar wolde ,a farnius lrish write .once said that the lrish were “the gre

40、atest talkers since the Creeks” .Since independence ,Ireland has revived (复兴)its own culture of music ,language , literature and singing .Different areas have different styles of old lrish songs which are sung without instrunents .Other kinds of lrish music use many different instruments such as the

41、 violin, whistles, etc.68.What does the author tell us in .A How the lrish fought again .B How Ireland gained indepentrnce C How English rulers tried to conquer lreland .D How tow “lrelands”came into being 69.We learn from the text that in lreland _A food shortages in the 1840s led to a decline in p

42、opulation B people are moving to the citiesfor lack of word in the countrysidsC harder to make a living as a farmer than as a factory workerD kind of old instrnents 70. paragraph is mainly A the lrish eharacter B lrish culture C lrish musical instnrunments D a farmous lrish writer72.what can be the

43、best title for the text ?A life in lreland B A Very Difficult historyC lreland past and perstent D the irdrpendence of lrelandE?freohmk would like the world to pot a mark in it. He makes his case in a new book,listening for meoning in a wlrid of noitse. Here he explanins if (asing his inchoing woice

44、)“Wehescme so arcuatonmel to moise , theres aintel a deep prejudice againt .idea that ? might be benefach ?ti be quiet, year ?its neve been more ?qyict, Silcin ?mproves our bealth, and is a key to lasling peace and satisfacien“We need to exeite people abouple alont the sounds you syart to if you mer

45、ely quiet things down a little duning a Japanese rea ceremony, the smalleat songds become a kind of art_the spooms making a lighe ninging sound on a bowl , the erlges of a kimono(和服) banishing against the floor“Deaf feople are very attentive (专注的)in most every aspeet of life. If two deaf people are

46、walking together. Using Nangnag. They constanly watch out for each othr and are protect each other by paying wtea mtentoin to the other. They are connected vet alno fully aware of their surrounding. Even deaf teenggers! We in the hearintg world can leam from them. If we remose the powerful blasts(一阵

47、阵)of noise . we hecontne aware of an extraordinarily rich world around usof little sofe sounds and the sound of footsteps. Of bird songs and ice cracking (开裂声). Its astonishing how heautiful things sound when you can really listen.72. What the phrase “to put auwook in ?i probably meatA.a be quiet B.

48、be colorful C.to be full of love D.to be attentive to someone73.What doea Prooehnik say sbout ao?A. We are uede to quietnesa.B.We have to put up with poise.D.We do not belive lasting peace to be anml.”74.?the following is tnte mecinling to Inm hnik?A.We atteal mnne songcl in cour lives.B.There is no

49、thing to be leamest frurs the deat.C.We are not aware how rich the world arosind us is.D.There is too much at japanse tea ceremony.75.?be inferred from ?A. we can benefit a lotB.it is a goog idra to use sign language.C.there is no eacape from the world of mandD.it is possible to find how beautiful t

50、hings sound(在此卷上答题无效)2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(安徽卷)英语第II卷注意事项:请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上答题无效。第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节 任务型读写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,根据所读内容在表格中的空白出填入欠当的单词。注意:每个空格只填一个单词。If we agree that the function of ? ? to compare us for life,then there is very ?.So,while we ?,thoughtto concentrate on ?so

51、mething really useful.Here is what our school should teach.Politeness is a mark of civiilization.The sooner children learn this,the better.In any case,a lot can be accomplished by a smile and good manners.Like it or not, out adult lives will be consumed by th struggle for money,but we dont make an e

52、ffort to teach children how to manage it.So our schools have a duty to teach them this ability from the beginning.Were likely to accept something we are told,but thats not what educated people do.Education?are reasonable and they look at facts.If our schools teach?reast teach critical?Children shoul

53、d learn to take care of their health.They should know that if they eat junk food(垃圾食品),they will become fat and unhealthy.They should be very clear about what happens to their bodies when they drink or smoke.All of us are part of society.We have rights and responsibilities.We ought to understand wha

54、t they ate. We have to know a little bit of out history and geography,because we need to have an encironment in which to relate to the people around us.How will we test students on these?We cant.But thats not a reason to avoid teaching what is important.Our schools should spend?ment they have tellin

55、g this to our children:”This is life,this is what you ?donging to face,and this in how you deal with ?useful (76)_Introduction Education should be a (77)_for life.Advice Important things should be taught in (78)_.(79)_ how to behave (80)_The basic skill of (81)_moneyHow to (82)_?How to keep(83)_The rights and responsibilities one has in (84)_Conclusion Children should be taught what (85)_is and how to deal with it.第二节 书面表达(满分25分)某校英文报开辟了一个专栏:Experience。本期话题是如何解决学习中遇到的困难。请你以“My Approsch to Difficulties in Learning”为题,用英语写一篇短文。谈谈自己的一些做法。要求:1.词数100左右2.短文中不能出现本人的相关信息。

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