1、2015山东胶州市高考英语阅读、短文改错训练题（7）及答案【湖南省怀化市2014高考英语一模试题】完形填空。阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.Id been travelling for long hours on a lone
2、ly country road when I had a flat tyre. So I had to 36 and get the tools to fix the problem. It certainly wasnt 37 doing this with a white shirt and suit on. Nightfall was approaching. Suddenly a car pulled up beside me. A man got out and offered to 38 me. Seeing tattoos (纹身) on his arm, I became 39
3、 as thoughts of robberies flashed through my mind. But 40 I could say anything, he had already begun to take the tools to change the 41 . While watching him, I happened to look back at his car and noticed someone sitting in the passenger seat. This 42 me. Then, without warning, it began to rain. He
4、suggested that I wait in his car because my car was unsafe. As the rain increased, I unwillingly agreed. When I settled into the back seat, a womans voice came from the front seat. I replied with much 43 when seeing an old woman there. It must be his mother, I thought. To my surprise, the old woman
5、was a neighbor of the man who was helping me. “Jeff insisted on stopping when he saw you 44 the tyre.” “I am grateful for his help,” I said. “Me too!” she said with a smile. He helped drive her to see her husband twice a week in a nursing home. She also said that he 45 at the church and taught disad
6、vantaged students for free. Finally, Jeff helped me change the tyre. I tried to offer him money and of course he refused it. As we shook hands to say goodbye I apologized for my stupid 46 at the first sight of him, and this incident warned us that we shouldnt judge people by the way they 47 .【小题1】A.
7、 stopB. moveC. seeD. look【小题2】A. difficultB. easy C. badD. polite【小题3】A. liftB. carryC. driveD. help【小题4】A. discouraged B. disappointed C. frightened D. astonished【小题5】A. asB. beforeC. untilD. when【小题6】A. tyreB. suitC. shirtD. tools【小题7】A. puzzledB. embarrassedC. calmedD. concerned【小题8】A. fear B. re
8、lief C. satisfactionD. delight【小题9】A. taking on B. fighting for C. picking out D. struggling with【小题10】A. volunteered B. studied C. grew D. performed【小题11】A. ignoranceB. wordsC. reactionD. comment【小题12】A. droveB. walkedC. behavedD. looked【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】B【小题3】D【小题4】C【小题5】B【小题6】A【小题7】C【小题8】B阅读下列短文，从每题
9、所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Throughout the 1990s and 2000s until today, Domingo continued performing, singing many of the same roles but adding new roles as well, among them the title roles in Wagners Parsifal and Mozarts Idomeneo, Rossinis Il barbiere di Siviglia as Figaro, Wagners Die Walkre as Siegm
10、und, Lehrs The Merry Widow as Danilo and Alfanos Cyrano de Bergerac as Cyrano. From the middle 1990s to early in 2008 alone, he added 38 new roles, covering opera in six different languages (English, Italian, French, German, Russian and Spanish). The latest was the Italian opera by George Frideric H
11、andel, Tamerlano.Giving him even greater international recognition outside of the world of opera, he participated in The Three Tenors（男高音）concert at the eve of the 1990 FIFA World Cup Final in Rome with Jos Carreras and Luciano Pavarotti. The event was originally planned to raise money for the Jos C
12、arreras International Leukemia（白血病）Foundation and was later repeated a number of times, including at the three later World Cup finals (1994 in Los Angeles, 1998 in Paris, and 2002 in Yokohama). Alone, Domingo again made an appearance at the final of the 2006 World Cup in Berlin, along with rising st
13、ars Anna Netrebko and Rolando Villazn. On 24 August 2008, Domingo performed a duet with Song Zuying, singing i de Huyn (The Flame of Love) at the 2008 Summer Olympics closing ceremony in Beijing. The Beijing Olympics were the second Olympics he performed at; he sang the Olympic Hymn at the closing c
14、eremonies of the Barcelona Olympics. At the Olympic games that followed, he would meet Sissel Kyrkjeb, who performed the Olympic Hymn at both the opening and closing ceremonies at those games.In what has been called his final career move, Plcido Domingo announced on 25 January 2007 that in 2009 he w
15、ould take on one of Verdis most demanding baritone（男中音）roles, singing the title role in Simon Boccanegra. The first performance was at Berlin State Opera on October 24, followed by 29 other performances during 2009/2010 at major opera houses around the world. He would, however, continue to sing teno
16、r roles beforehand and afterwards.On 1617 April 2008 he sang during the visit of Pope Benedict XVI at Nationals Park and at the Italian embassy in Washington D.C. Since 1990 Plcido Domingo has received many awards and honors for his achievement in the field of music and in recognition of his many be
17、nefit concerts and contributions to various charities.On 15 March 2009, The Metropolitan Opera celebrated Domingos 40th anniversary with the company with an on-stage gala dinner at the Mets 125th anniversary, in honour of his first performance in Adriana Lecouvreur as Maurizio opposite Renata Tebald
18、i on 28 September 1968.On 29 August 2009 he sang Panis Angelicus at the funeral mass of Senator Ted Kennedy in the Basilica of Our Lady of Perpetual Help in Boston, Massachusetts.On September 20, 2010, Domingo announced that he would renew his contract as General Director of the Los Angeles Opera th
19、rough 2013. On September 27, 2010, Domingo announced that he will not renew his contract as General Director of the Washington National Opera beyond its June 2011 expiration date.Ever a sympathetic colleague, in March 2011 he refused to sing in Buenos Aires until the city settled a bitter musicians
20、strike at the Teatro Colon.1. What can we conclude from the passage? A. Domingo can only sing in six different languages. B. Domingo won many awards because he sang a lot. C. Jos Carreras was later diagnosed with Leukemia. D. Domingo enjoyed world-wide popularity as a Tenor.2. Domingo does the follo
21、wing EXCEPT _. A. charity workB. promoting world sportsC. organizing anniversary celebrationsD. forming a peaceful society3. Singing at different events of world sports shows that Domingo _. A. prefers to try singing in different languages including Chinese B. enjoys watching sports events despite h
22、is busy performances C. would be more than happy to do some benefit work for the world D. knows clearly that singing for sports events helps him to be famous4. From paragraph 3, we can see that Domingo is a _ person. A. challengingB. strictC. responsibleD. hard-working【参考答案】DCCA阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A,B,
23、C或D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Leadership is the most significant word in todays competitive business environment because it directs the manager of a business to focus inward on their personal abilities and style. Experts on leadership will quickly point out that “how things get done” influences the success of the
24、 outcomes and indicates a right way and a wrong way to do things. When a noted leader on the art of management, Peter Drucker, coined the phrase“Management is doing things right; leadership is doing the right things”, he was seeking to clarify the distinctions he associates with the terms. When Step
25、hen Covey, founder and director of the Leadership Institute, explored leadership styles in the past decade, he focused on the habits of a great number of highly effective individuals. His Seven Habits of Highly Effective People became a popular bestseller very quickly. His ideas forced a reexaminati
26、on of the early leadership example, which centered on the feature that was found in the character ethic(道德准则) and the personality ethic. The former ethic suggested success was founded on modesty, loyalty, courage, patience and so on. The personality ethic suggested it was ones attitude, not behavior
27、, that inspired success, and this ethic was founded on a belief of positive mental attitude. In contrast to each of these ideas, Covey advocates that leaders need to understand universal principles of effectiveness, and he highlights how vital it is for leaders to first personally manage themselves
28、if they are to enjoy any hope of outstanding success in their work environments. To achieve a desired vision for your business, it is essential that you have a personal vision of where you are headed and what you value. Business leadership means that managers need to “put first things first,” which
29、implies that before leading others, you need to be clear on your own values, abilities, and strengths and be seen as trustworthy. 1. What does Peter Druckers phrase infer? A. Leaders should be good at making right decisions. B. Leaders should be good at doing things right. C. Leaders should be good
30、at ignoring the distinctions he associates with the terms. D. Leaders should be skilled in predicting future. 2. Under what condition are people likely to succeed, in terms of what the personality ethic suggests ? A. When people have little determination , they will be successful. B. When people hav
31、e good behaviour, they will gain success. C. If people have positive mental attitude , they are likely to succeed. D. If people have negative mental attitude , they are certain to succeed. 3. How can leaders enjoy outstanding success in their work environments, according to Stephen Covey? A. Firstly
32、 they have to think highly of themselves. B. They are supposed to benefit themselves.C. They can not adjust themselves. D. First personally they must manage themselves . 4. What is the meaning of the underlined word “vision”? A. Bright future. B. Good beginning. C. Good scenery. D. Pretty background
33、. 5. To be good leaders , what must managers pay close attention to ? A. They must pay close attention to universal principles of effectiveness. B. They must pay close attention to their own values, abilities and strengths. C. They must pay close attention to modesty. D. They must be concerned about
34、 courage and patience. 【参考答案】15、ACDAB短文改错。(2014银川模拟)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(), 并在其下面写出该加的词。删除: 把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改: 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2. 只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。 Patience is of great importance in our dai
35、ly life. Once I waiteda bus to come forat a stop. 30 minutes past, but no bus came. Both upset and annoyed, I decided to passedwalk on feet. But no sooner had I left when the bus arrived. I thought if I had foot thanwaited for one more minute, I would have caught it. If I chose to take a next bus, I thewould have to wait for other 30 minutes. Only then do I realize my problem. another didBeing impatient will possible waste all the effort that we have put it in. Now possiblywhenever I am close to lose my patience, Ill think of this experience. losing
