1、2023 年黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市中考英语真题 学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_ 一、单项选择 1Tracy,_ exchange student from Norway,is _ university student in Heilongjing now.Aa,anBan,theCan,a2Chinese scientists have made great _ in space technology recently.AinformationBprogressCknowledge3Teachers often say that teenagers should learn to look af
2、ter _.AourselvesByourselvesCthemselves4 This will be my _ visit to the Sun Island.Im really excited.Really?I cant believe it.Youve been in Harbin for a year.AfirstBsecondCthird5Bills is _ all the other runners.It seems that he will be the winner.Anext toBfar fromCahead of6Remember this,kids.The hard
3、er you work,the _ you will be.AworseBluckierCeasier7We should often review our notes after class to avoid _ the same mistakes.AmakingBgettingCwasting8 Why do the elephants in Thailand have to _?Because humans there catch them for their ivory to make money.AprotectBbe protectedCare protected9When you
4、 are in trouble,a friend who _ from you is not a true one.Atakes awayBgives awayCruns away10 Excuse me,could you tell me _?You can take the No.28 bus there.Its about 20 minutes ride.Ahow far Huaxing Middle School isBhow can I get to Huaxing Middle SchoolChow long it takes to get to Huaxing Middle Sc
5、hool二、完形填空 阅读短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。It seems that on every street corner in the world,there is a fast-food restaurant.People everywhere are 11 ,so they do not want to wait for their food.Around the world,$240 billion a year 12 on fast food.Yet,13 fast food has become quite popular,th
6、ere are many myths(荒诞的说法)14 itThe first myth is that fast food is a recent 15 .This is not true.More than 2,000 years 16 ,the people of Rome lined up in the street to buy quick meals at small stands.One type of their most popular fast food 17 a lot like a modem hamburger.All through history,people h
7、ave always eaten fast food.The second myth is that all fast food is 18 .While many modern fast-food restaurants are American,some very traditional Chinese food is nearly fast food.This 19 mantou,noodles and Chinese dumplings.20 ,one of the most popular fast food chains(连锁店)in the US is a Chinese foo
8、d chain,Panda Express.21 has more than 1,600 restaurants in America.Finally,many people think that fast food is always bad for them.This is true of a lot of fast food.However,nearly every fast-food restaurant has some healthy food on its 22 ,and some fast-food restaurants 23 make healthy food.The pr
9、oblem is not fast food,24 the choices we make.We can choose 25 healthy food,even at fast food restaurants.11AtiredBbusyClazy12Ais spentBis paidCis put13Aso thatBeven thoughCas soon as14AforBfromCabout15AinventionBtraditionCprediction16AagoBlaterCbefore17AsoundedBsmeltClooked18ABritishBChineseCAmeric
10、an19AmeansBincludesChas20AIn factBAt firstCSo far21AOneBThisCIt22AtableBmenuCplate23AonlyBneverCalso24AandBbecauseCbut25Ato cookBto refuseCto eat三、短文改错 阅读短文，从原文的每一行中找出一处错误并改正，不加词，不删词。（例如:My mother often go shopping on weekends.go-goes）Two boy students were asked to meet their teacher in the end of a
11、 forest.There26 were two paths(小径).One was short and easy,and the others was full of fallen27 trees.One student chooses the easy one.He felt he was clever as he walked through 28 without difficulty.He finished first and took proud in himself.The second student 29 decided to spend time jumping over e
12、very fallen tree in his path.After arrive at the 30 finishing line,she felt tired and regretted choosing that path.The teacher nodded 31 and smiled at all of them.He asked them to get a prize by a river in three days.32 While the students arrived,they were surprised to hear that they needed to 33 ju
13、mp over the river.It was a little meters wide.The teacher said,“Everything that 34 you have done until now will be prepared good for this moment.This jump will35 lead you to greatness.”At last the second student made it!四、补全对话 6 选 5 根据对话内容，从 A 到 F 选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只使用一次，选项中有一项为多余项。A:Hi,Linda.Wh
14、at are you reading?B:The Adventure of Tom Sawyer:36 A:Oh,I know he is a famous writer.37 B:Its about a little boy called Tom Sawyer and his friends who took lots of risks.A:Really?I cant imagine!Whats Tom Sawyer like?B:38 A:Is the story interesting?B:Sure.I enjoy it so much that I cant stop reading.
15、A:39 But we need to have a rest after an hour or so,such as looking out of the window to relax our eyes.B:Yes,I agree.40 ADo you know the writers name?BI like reading,too.CWhats it about?DThanks for your advice.EIt was written by Mark Twain.FHe is clever enough to overcome many difficulties.五、填写适当的句
16、子补全对话 结合本题所设置的情境，在每个空白处填入适当的内容完成下列对话。（A:AnnB:BettyC:Sales clerk）A:Hi,Betty.Long time no see.41?B:Pretty good.How about you?A:Great!Where are you going?B:Summer vacation is coming.Im going shopping for my study tour.42?A:Sure,Id love to.B:Terrific!Lets go.（The two girls are in the shopping mall）C:43?
17、B:Id like a pair of sports shoes.C:What about this pair?Theyre the latest design and at a good price.B:44?C:Of course.A:You look cool in the shoes,Betty!B:Haha,I think so.45?C:150 yuan.B:Ill take them.Here is the money.六、阅读匹配 阅读下面文字，从 A 到 F 选项中为每个段落选出一个最适合的标题。Cat-Cow,Crow,Downward-facing dog and Pig
18、eon:these names might sound like animals but they are actually yoga(瑜伽)poses(姿势).Learning how to move your body into these poses takes practice,but your life quality(质量)is likely to improve.46Join me now.Practicing yoga can give you inside peace and strengthen your body.There are lot of chances to l
19、earn yoga.47Take 10 minutes a day to move your body and notice how your breath can have an influence on how you feel.48Take your time with each pose and remember not to rush.Each pose has steps to follow safely.49Keep practicing poses that you find difficult.With time and patience you will be able t
20、o do them.50Have a good time and enjoy it.That might mean playing music while doing yoga,or practicing outside in a park.AKeep goingBOne step at a timeCHave funDGet startedEFeel changesFEnjoy music七、阅读判断 Before the discovery of DNA information in the 1980s,fingerprint(指纹)science was the easiest way
21、to solve serious crimes.Its believed that each one of us has our own fingerprints.But did you know that our fingerprints could show a lot about us?According to the expert,fingerprints can show lifestyle and environment,eating habits,possible medical problems and even the job of a person.So how can w
22、e work all this out from just a simple fingerprint?Well,a fingerprint is formed when a finger touches a surface.Most fingerprints cant be seen to the eye and require a chemical development process in order to make them shown.Besides,its use could be much wider.For example,it may be helpful in the fu
23、ture to doctors treating their patients.A fingerprint exam may also tell a doctor whether a patient is properly taking medicine.In the treatment of some of the most serious illnesses,taking proper medicine is important.In the future,finger print science can be used by the police and help doctors kee
24、p us in the best possible health.根据文章内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。51People didnt discover DNA information until the 1980s.52Fingerprints can show a persons both looks and lifestyle according to the passage.53People can easily see all the fingerprints without the help of technology.54Doctors can know about patie
25、nts just through a finger print exam.55In the future,fingerprint science can still make a difference in our life.八、阅读单选 Hello,boys and girls!Nice to see you again in our art club.Today we are going to learn about a new art form.It was created by an American artist Haring.He is good at different kind
26、s of scrawling(涂鸦).Now lets make some Haring sports scenes.Please follow the instructions.If you have any questions,let me know.阅读以上信息，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。56First of all,we should _.Arepeat with different posesBget everything readyCdraw the head57There are _ steps to make a Haring sports fig
27、ure before adding in more details.AsixBsevenCeight58We dont need _ during the first four steps.AscissorsBtacksCglue59We can use a marker pen to _.Acutout the figureBtrace the figureCglue the figure60In this period of the art club activities,you probably make some _ poses.ArunningBthinkingCsinging九、短
28、文综合填空 阅读短文，根据首字母或所给词的适当形式填空，使文章语义通顺。Do you know Chinas Teeth Care Day?It falls on S61 20th every year.It began in 1989.Its aim is to take good care of 62 (people)teeth.There are thirty-eight students in Wang Bins class,and eleven of 63 (they)have tooth problems which bring them a lot of trouble.Mao
29、Kang said,“I had three bad teeth.Each tooth c64 me four hundred yuan,and I had to see the dentist five times.”Liu Jian said,“Something is wrong with my front teeth.I dont like to open my mouth.My classmates say my teeth look like an old womans.Im sad to hear that.And I cant speak 65 (clear)now.”Do y
30、ou have good teeth,my friend?If you want to take care of your teeth,please follow the f66 suggestions below:Brush your teeth at 67 (little)once a day.If you can,brush them after every meal.Brush all your teeth,and do not just brush the front o68 .Brush your teeth slowly and carefully.Spend four minu
31、tes or more each time.Do not use your teeth a69 tools to open bottles.Its very easy to hurt your teeth to do such jobs.Eating and drinking are also important to your teeth.Eat lots of fruits and vegetables and drink water.Try not 70 (drink)Coke or other drinks.十、阅读回答问题 Farming has always been a coun
32、tryside thing.But now,farms are coming to the balconies(阳台)of city flats.According to a recent report,sales of vegetable seeds(种子)on the Internet in the first quarter of 2022 doubled compared with the same period in 2021.Of these buyers,most were born after 1995.Zhang Chao from Anhui Province is one
33、 young“city farmer”.The senior high school student said his love for planting was formed in primary school,when he lived with his grandpa in the countryside.He learned to grow vegetables from his grandpa,who has been a farmer for life.Though farming takes hard work,Zhang said he felt excited when he
34、 saw seeds turn into plants.Now Zhang still keeps up his hobby with a balcony garden.He grows strawberries and carrots.“Growing fruits and vegetables not only brings delicious food,but it also reminds me of the happy times with my grandpa.”said Zhang.Unlike Zhang,Fang Minke from Shenzhen thinks that
35、 planting a garden is a good way to relax and develop patience.The 16-year-old girl sometimes felt stressed.To deal with this,she started planting vegetables on her balcony in 2021.Most of the seeds were given to her by friends.Not knowing what plants the seeds were from,she just planted them and wa
36、ited patiently.After half a year,her balcony became a small garden.Every day it takes her long hours to do homework.Then she likes to walk around her balcony garden.“Seeing different colors and breathing fresh air,I feel closer to nature.”Fang said.Planting vegetables is now more than just away to l
37、ive.It also brings joy to the lives of the young.阅读短文，回答下列问题。71When did Zhang Chao learn to grow vegetables?_72What does Zhang Chao grow on his balcony,vegetables or fruits?_73What does Fang Minke think of planting a garden?_74How did Fang Minke deal with her stress?_75Why do you think so many young
38、 people become“city farmers”?_十一、多任务混合阅读“We all have suffered(遭受)from air pollution.If we dont call for an end to firecrackers(鞭炮),the environment will get worse and worse in the future.”said Zhang Wei.He put up a notice in his neighborhood.In the notice,he called on more people to set off fewer fir
39、ecrackers during this years Spring Festival.Lots of parents agreed with Zhang Wei.(A)They said that they hated the noise of firecrackers.The noise often woke up their babies easily.And the babies really needed a(B)_ place to have enough sleep.More Chinese are looking forward to celebrating the holid
40、ay in greener ways.Many people decide not to set off firecrackers and they decide not to waste food.They think that the new ways are fashionable.“My family didnt buy firecrackers this year.(C)_,we gave the money away to a charity.Its good for the environment and the charity.”the Internet user“Fighte
41、r”wrote on the Blog.In my opinion,its very important for us to celebrate our traditional festivalthe Spring Festival.But its more important to reduce air pollution and protect our environment.We need more people like Zhang Wei or“Fighter”who uses electronic ways like QQ,WeChat or Blog to spread the
42、ideas of environmental protection.I believe more and more people will join them and our environment will get better and better.阅读短文，根据题目要求完成下列任务。76用英文写出文中（A）处 They 所指代的内容：_77在文中（B）处和（C）处各填上一个适当的词，使文章的意思完整。（B）_（C）_78在文中处，选出能够填入“We had better express our cheerful feeling and best wishes in greener way
43、s.”的最佳位置：_79在文中找出一个与所给英文释义相匹配的单词。_:the process of making air,water,soil etc.dirty or dangerous80请根据文章内容，给此文拟一个恰当的标题：（不超过 8 个单词）_十二、便条 81假如你是李智，请根据表格中的提示写一张请假条，向你的班主任张老师请假。事由天数其他明天你将要去北京参加游泳比赛（competition）四天及时返校，自学错过的课程要求:1.字迹工整，表达清楚，语法正确；2.词数:3050 词。Dear Mr.Zhang,_Yours,Li Zhi十三、材料作文 82为了调动同学们的学习积极性
44、、提高学生的创造力，你的学校正在开展“师生同携手，作业我创新”主题活动，号召同学们设计出自己喜欢的，兼具趣味性、实效性、创新性的课后作业。请你结合英语学科的学习体验，设计三项作业。下面是你的“创新作业设计表”，请根据你自己的完整设计，以“My Homework,My Idea”为题，写一篇短文，阐述你设计的英语作业内容、设计意图和作用。作业内容设计意图作用Learn an English songTo sing it in classLearn more wordsDraw a mind mapTo review ones English notes要求：1.字迹工整，段落清晰，表达清楚，语法
45、正确，行文连贯；2.要点必须包含所有相关信息，并适当发挥；3.首段已给出，不计入总词数；4.词数：80100 词。My Homework,My IdeaAs students,we sometimes feel it boring to do homework every day,so doing creative homework can make us happier and more interested in English._参考答案：1C2B3C4A5C6B7A8B9C10A11B 12A 13B 14C 15A 16A 17C 18C 19B 20A 21C 22B 23A 24
46、C 25C26in-at 27others-other 28chooses-chose 29proud-pride 30arrive-arriving 31she-he 32all-both 33While-When 34little-few 35good-well36E 37C 38F 39B 40D41Hows it going（with you）?/Hows everything going（with you）?42Would you like to go with me?/Would you like to join me?/Would you like to go together?
47、/Do you want to go with me?/Do you want to join me?/Do you want to go together?/Can you go with me?/Can you join me?43Can I help you?/What can I do for you?44Can（Could/May）I try them on?/Can（Could/May）I try this pair on?/Can（Could/May）I try on this pair?45How much are they（the shoes）?/How much do th
48、ey（the shoes）cost?/Whats the price of the shoes?/Whats the price of them?46D 47E 48B 49A 50C51T 52F 53F 54F 55T56B 57A 58C 59B 60A61(S)eptember 62peoples 63them 64(c)ost 65clearly 66(f)ive 67least 68(o)nes 69(a)s 70to drink71When he was in primary school./When he lived with his grandpa in the countr
49、yside.72He grows vegetables and fruits./He grows both vegetables and fruits./Vegetables and fruits./Both vegetables and fruits./Both.73She thinks its a good way to relax and develop patience./Its a good way to relax and develop patience./Its relaxing./Its relaxing to plant a garden./It makes her fee
50、l relaxed and patient.74She started planting vegetables on her balcony(in 2021)./By planting vegetables on her balcony(in 2021).75Planting(vegetables)is now more than just a way to live.It also brings joy to the lives of the young./Growing vegetables(and fruits)is now more than just away to live.It
51、also brings joy to the lives of the young./Planting(vegetables)brings joy to the lives of the young./Growing vegetables(and fruits)brings joy to the lives of the young.76Lots of parents 77quiet/peaceful Instead 78 79pollution 80The Spring Festival goes green（greener）/Celebrating the Spring Festival
52、in greener ways（in a greener way）/Celebrating（Having）a greener Spring Festival/Reducing air pollution during（at）the Spring Festival/Protecting our（the）environment during（at）the Spring Festival81范文:Dear Mr.Zhang,Im sorry that I cant go to school tomorrow.I will take part in the swimming competition i
53、n Beijing.I want to ask for four days leave.I will come back to school in time.Dont worry about me.I will learn the missing lessons by myself.Thank you!Yours,Li Zhi82例文：My Homework,My IdeaAs students,we sometimes feel it boring to do homework every day,so doing creative homework can make us happier
54、and more interested in English.I have many good ideas about creative English homework because English is my favorite subject.Firstly,we can learn to sing an English song and sing it in class.In this way,we can learn more words.Secondly,if we draw mind maps to review our English notes,we will remember them well.Thirdly,its also proud of us to make a video to introduce our traditional Chinese culture in English.We can post it online so that more foreigners can know about our great country.I hope we can have more creative English homework in the future.