1、福建省福清市高中联合体2020-2021学年高一英语下学期期中试题（试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟）卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a schoo
2、l. B. In an office. C. In a restaurant.2. What is the womans trouble?A. She is late for the class.B. She cant find the classroom.C. She has little chance of getting into that class.3. What will the woman see tonight?A. A comedy. B. A match. C. A drama.4. What is the woman worried about the boy?A. Hi
3、s study. B. His work. C. His health.5. When will the next party be held?A. In April. B. In May. C. In August.第二节（共15题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6. What is the relationship
4、between Mr. Big and the woman?A. Boss and secretary. B. Teacher and student. C. Husband and wife.7. What do we know about Mr. Big?A. He is very strict.B. He often speaks too loudly.C. He always forgets his appointments.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。8. What does Mr. Clark want the woman to do?A. Call the news
5、paper reporters.B. Make the public announcement.C. Prepare the necessary statement.9. How many media will be there?A. 3. B. 5. C. 8.10. When will the speech be given?A At 3: 00 pm. B. At 4: 00 pm. C. At 5: 00 pm.听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。11. Who is Danny?A. A clerk. B. A chef. C. A waiter.12. Where is D
6、anny working now?A. In a restaurant. B. In a hotel. C. In a cafe.13. What is Danny going to do next?A. Make a cake. B. Taste chocolate. C. Have a free talk.听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题。14 What is the man?A. A salesman. B. A coach. C. A tennis player.15. When did the man go to Dubai?A. In February. B. In Ma
7、rch. C. In May.16. What impresses the man most about Paris?A. The pleasant weather. B. The romantic atmosphere. C. The modern white building.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17. What are sharks famous for?A. Their large bodies. B. Their high intelligence. C. Their attacks on sea creatures.18. How long can the
8、biggest whale shark be?A 20 m. B. 10 m. C.2 m.19. What do sharks good senses help them do?A. Escape from danger. B. Find their food. C. Kill their enemies.20. Where do most sharks live?A. In warm waters of oceans. B. In cold areas of oceans. C. In warm lakes.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分
9、）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWith everything that happened in 2020, many of us are now looking forward to any good news that 2021 has in store for us. Recently, the website Eonline listed the top 21 pop culture events to look forward to in 2021. Lets take a look at two of them.Marvel StudiosMC
10、U madnessGet ready for a year full of new releases in the Marvel Cinematic Universe! The action already began on Jan 15 with the release of Wanda Vision on Disney+. Also, after a year of patiently waiting, fans will finally get to see Black Widow in theaters on May 7. Then, on July 9, the action-pac
11、ked kung fu film Shang-Chi and the Legend of the Ten Rings will be shown. Last but not least, the Spider-Man: Far From Home sequel starring Tom Holland will finish off the year of MCU madness with its release on Dec 17.The Tokyo Organising Committee2020 Summer OlympicsThis year, we can finally celeb
12、rate the 2020 Summer Olympics, which was put off due to the COVID-19 pandemic. The event will be held in Tokyo and is now scheduled from July 23 to Aug 8.There are a lot of high-energy sports to look out for that will make their first appearance in this Olympic Games. These new sports include skateb
13、oarding, surling, sports climbing and karate. Viewers will also see the return of baseball and softball, which were last seen in the 2008 Games.With about 11,000 athletes from more than 200 countries, the long-awaited Tokyo Summer Olympics is sure to impress and keep you at the edge of your seat wit
14、h excitement.1. What does the article tell us about the 2020 Summer Olympics?A. It will now be held in ParisB. It is planned to take place this summer.C. Softball is one of the new sports.D. Viewers will see the return of e-sports.2. What is MCU madness mainly about?A. A few of the top movies of 202
15、0.B. Marvel Studios shooting plan for 2021.C. A brief introduction of movies on Disney+.D. The release of new MCU movies.3. If you are a fan of the Spider-Man films, when do you expect to see their new addition?A. In March.B. In May.C. In July.D. In December.【答案】1. B 2. D 3. DBI recently gave my adu
16、lt class homework. The assignment was to go to someone you love and tell them you love them. It has to be someone you have never said those words to before or havent shared those words with for a longtime.That doesnt sound like a tough assignment, but most of the men in that group were over 35 and w
17、ere taught that expressing emotions is not “manly.At the beginning of our next class, I asked if someone wanted to share what happened when they told someone they loved them. One of the men raised his hand. He appeared quite moved and a bit shaken.He began by saying, I didnt feel that I had anyone t
18、o say those words to. But as I began driving home, I knew exactly who I needed to say I love you to. Five years ago, my father and I had a disagreement and never resolved it. We hardly spoke to each other.The next morning, I called my dad. When he answered the phone, I said, Dad, can I come over ton
19、ight? I have something to tell you. I ensured him it wouldnt take long, so he finally agreed.At 5:30, I was at my parents house ringing the doorbell. As luck would have it, Dad answered the door.I took one step in the door and said, Dad, I just came over to tell you that I love you.His face softened
20、, his wrinkles（皱纹）disappeared and he began to cry. He reached out and hugged me and said, I love you too, son, but Ive never been able to say it.Dad and I hugged for a moment longer. I hadnt felt that great in a long time.Two days after that visit, my dad had a heart attack and ended up unconscious
21、in the hospital. I dont know if hell make it.My message to all of you is this: Dont wait to do the things that need to be done. Take the time to do what you need to do and do it now!4. Why might the assignment challenge the students?A. They are middle-aged and not manly enough.B. They were taught to
22、 hide their emotions.C. They might have nobody to turn to.D. They didnt know how to show their feelings.5. How was the relationship between the authors student and his father before?A. They were close to each other.B. They didnt trust each other.C. They were distant from each other.D. They quarreled
23、 a lot.6. Why did the students father cry?A. He hadnt seen his son for five years.B. He was aware of his poor physical condition.C. He regretted arguing with his son.D. He was touched by his sons words.7. What is the authors purpose in writing this text?A. To teach others to apologize.B. To encourag
24、e us to express our love without hesitation.C. To show the close relationship between fathers and sons.D. To teach us how to repair a broken relationship.【答案】4. B 5. C 6. D 7. BCWe are often attracted by fancy gadgets or interesting new hobbies, and quickly become addicted to them. But how long can
25、that passion continue?Yu Shibo became interested in aerial filming when he first saw how a drone（无人机）was operated during a school event in 2016. Although learning aerial filming was harder than he thought, he never gave up.This year, the 17-year-old, from Qingdao Menaul School, Shandong, posted a vi
26、deo on his WeChat Channel, which received a few hundred likes. The four-minute video shows the boys hometown-Qingdao with a drone: snowy mountain tops, skyscrapers in the clouds and the sunset over the ocean. Yu tried to show the beauty and romance of his hometown.The final video took him more than
27、two years until he felt satisfied with it. Many places in the video were shot many times because an unforgettable scene needs timing and enough luck, Yu said. Most of the time, the weather didnt contribute to getting a perfect view. Aerial filming looks better with fog, sunrises and sunsets.To catch
28、 the perfect time, Yu got used to getting up very early or staying up late. Yu recalled the days he climbed the mountain in snow and fell several times. When he filmed during winter, he didnt wear gloves-which nearly froze his fingers-in order to precisely control the drone. But all the hardships ar
29、e paid back when I get astonishing pictures. No pain, no gain.Some viewers commented that his shooting is professional and skillful. But in fact, Yu learned how to operate the drone and shoot all by himself. There are a lot of materials accessible for a beginner, but the key point is to act and keep
30、 practicing, then you will have more sense about the shooting, said Yu.8. What inspired Yu to develop an interest in aerial filming?A. His desire to develop a new hobby.B. Peoples positive response to his video.C. The sight of a drone during a school event.D. His wish to share with people the beauty
31、 of Qingdao.9. Why did Yu have to get up very early or stay up late?A. To edit video clips.B. To avoid the crowds.C. To get eye-catching pictures.D. To practice aerial filming.10. What would Yu think is important to tell beginners who want to take good pictures?A. Be ready to ask questions.B. Try to
32、 practice as much as possible.C. Improve your teamwork skills.D. Make good use of all materials available.11. Which of the following words best describes Yu?A. Determined.B. Helpful.C. Humorous.D. Responsible.【答案】8. C 9. C 10. B 11. ADWhen scientists go to a forest to study monkeys and their habits
33、and behaviors, how do they know whos who?In the past, scientists had to make marks on each of the animals to tell them apart. But in the future, they may have a much easier way to tell them apart thanks to facial recognition technology.A research team from Chinas Northwest University is using facial
34、 recognition technology to identify thousands of snub-nosed monkeys that live on Qinling Mountain in Shanxi province.Similar to human facial recognition, the technology that is used to identify monkeys uses their facial features to create a database that includes every monkey, Xinhua reported.When t
35、he system is fully developed, we can connect it with cameras set up in the mountains. The system will automatically recognize the monkeys, name them and analyze their behavior, said Zhang He, a member of the research team.For each snub-nosed monkey, we have 700 to 800 image samples, and the recognit
36、ion success rate is 94 percent, Zhang added.We used mobile phones and portable cameras with the monkeys in tests at distances ranging from about 3 to 10 meters, said He Gang, also a member of the research team. With its help, we dont need to disturb the monkeys while studying them.Compared to humans
37、, facial recognition technology for monkeys is more difficult because of their hairier faces. The color of their hair causes them to blend (融入) into their environment. These factors make it harder for computers to identify them.Currently, there are about 4,000 snub-nosed monkeys living on Qinling Mo
38、untain. The teams goal is to successfully identify every monkey that lives there.12. What problem did scientists face in the past while studying monkeys?A. How to mark them.B. How to tell them apart.C. How to understand their behavior.D. How to observe them clearly.13. What does the article tell us
39、about facial recognition technology for monkeys?A. It is now widely used in China.B. It works better than human facial recognition.C. It will use monkeys behavior to create a database.D. It can help scientists study monkeys without disturbing them.14. What do the underlined words these factors in pa
40、ragraph 8 refer to?a. Image samples. b. Hairy faces. c. Hair color. d. The environment.A. abB. acC. bcD. bd15. What is the authors main purpose in writing the article?A. To introduce a new way to identify monkeys.B. To show the importance of studying monkeys.C. To compare different ways to identify
41、monkeys.D. To explain difficulties in developing a new system.【答案】12. B 13. D 14. C 15. A第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。You may have heard of Niagara Falls, one of the biggest waterfalls in the world. But do you know about the Niagara Escarpment（断崖）? _16_.Earlier this
42、month, our school went on a hiking trip to this beautiful place. The weather was cold, cloudy and windy, so we wore many layers to stay warm. We were separated into two groups and went on different routes（路线）. The whole escarpment is 725 kilometers long. _17_.My favorite part of the routes was the c
43、ave. The cave was formed from many different shaped rocks. _18_. We climbed down into the rocks with the help of our teachers. The rocks were steep and slippery because they were covered with wet leaves. It was fun and exciting experience for all of us._19_. After walking 5 km without any rest, we w
44、ere hungry and tired. When our teacher finally said we could stop to have lunch, we were thrilled. After all, this route was a little different from the ones we were used to. It was more rugged, with lots of rocks on the path, which made it harder to walk. But it was great exercise._20_, but remembe
45、r to stay warm, stay hydrated（保持体内水分）and have fun along the way!A. Hiking is very interestingB. We chose the easier route to climbC. We covered 8 km in our four-hour journeyD. Another exciting moment was lunchE. Some were huge while some were smallF. It was a challenging task indeedG. Its a long, st
46、eep slope that runs through the US and Canada【答案】16. G 17. C 18. E 19. D 20. A第三部分完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I was in fifth grade and about to take a science test. Since first grade I had always been _21_ at school. I always did well on tests. When it came to
47、 fifth grade science, however, I was struggling. I couldnt seem to _22_ it no matter how hard I tried. I was _23_.My mom and dad had always been so _24_ of my grades, and I didnt want to let them down. So just before the test I had written several _25_ from the textbook on my desk in pencil. I sat _
48、26_ as the teacher started to hand out the test. As the teacher was starting down my row, _27_ the fire alarm went off. We all _28_ the door and stood together, waiting to be allowed back into the building.As I stood outside in the warm sunshine, I _29_ what fool had been. I knew my mom and dad woul
49、d still love me no matter what my _30_ were. As soon as we came into the classroom, I walked to my desk and _31_ the notes away. I had been given a second _32_ and I wasnt going to waste it. I took the test, did my best and felt _33_. I dont remember what my grade was, but what _34_ that day has sta
50、yed in my heart and mind ever since.Life is full of second chances but you have to be willing to take them. Every day when you wake up you are given a second chance at life. Cherish it! And use it _35_!21. A. boredB. madC. slowD. good22. A. understandB. prepareC. practiceD. enjoy23. A. angryB. worri
51、edC. surprisedD. calm24. A. afraidB. supportiveC. tiredD. proud25. A. notesB. lettersC. answersD. sentences26. A. quietlyB. excitedlyC. happilyD. nervously27. A. luckilyB. suddenlyC. immediatelyD. finally28. A. rushed out ofB. looked atC. knocked onD. broke down29. A. knewB. realizedC. learnedD. rem
52、embered30. A. subjectsB. testsC. gradesD. thoughts31. A. putB. threwC. gaveD. wiped32. A. testB. passC. lifeD. chance33. A. smartB. scaredC. peacefulD. strange34. A. appearedB. changedC. startedD. happened35. A. wiselyB. carefullyC. easilyD. quickly【答案】21. D 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. A 26. D 27. B 28. A
53、 29. B 30. C 31. D 32. D 33. C 34. D 35. A卷第四部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节 单词拼写（共15题；每小题1分，满分15分）根据汉语或首字母提示用单词的适当形式填空。36. The theme park you are probably most _ (熟悉的)with is Disneyland. (根据汉语提示单词拼写）【答案】familiar37. Usually, a childs behaviour can _（反映）his family environment. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）【答案】reflect38. Know
54、ledge is _（更新）rapidly and new techniques are created all the time. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）【答案】updated39. When he came back to life, he found himself _（包围）by enemy soldiers. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）【答案】surrounded40. During Tomb Sweeping Festival, people will go to clean the graves and show respect to their _（祖先）. （根据汉语提示单词
55、拼写）【答案】ancestors41. Thanks to the help of the expert, he was _（治愈）of the terrible disease successfully. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）【答案】cured42. To read _（原作的）novels in English is good way to learn English. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）【答案】original43. The book _（属于）to me is on the desk. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）【答案】belonging44. In order to keep
56、 her _（身材）, she always take exercise and has a healthy diet. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）【答案】figure45. The farmers are busy _（收割）in the crops. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）【答案】gathering 46. He was so g_ that he donated a lot of money to the flooded area.（根据首字母单词拼写）【答案】generous47. Much to our r_, the children all arrived home safely
57、. （根据首字母单词拼写）【答案】relief48. Members of our store can enjoy a 10% d_ if they show their membership cards when shopping. （根据首字母单词拼写）【答案】discount49. Taking part in outdoor activities b_ our health. （根据首字母单词拼写）【答案】benefits50. Tom likes sports so much that he d_ his room with some photos of sports star. （
58、根据首字母单词拼写）【答案】decorates第二节 短文填词（共10题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。A one-legged Chinese woman at the World Professional Beauty Contest caught peoples attention as she turned up _51_（graceful）. Gui Yuna, the 36-year-old Chinese woman from Nanning, showed her best form and won the _52_
59、（title）of Miss Qipao and Miss Bikini in Group B.Gui lost her right leg at _53_ age of seven in car accident. At 17, she started training in high jump, long jump and other games.One of the highlights of her professional career as an athlete was in the 2004 Summer Paralympic Games in Greece, _54_ she
60、won the seventh place in womens high jump in 2007 National Games for Disabled Persons. Before the 2008 Beijing Paralympic Games, Gui served _55_ a torch bearer（火炬手）. She _56_ （win）the National Model Worker award in 2015 as well.Gui retired from professional sports in 2017. _57_（invite）by the World P
61、rofessional Beauty organizers, Gui attended the beauty contest in a hurry and without much training. But her habit of _58_（keep）a healthy lifestyle and exercising helped her have a good physical shape and shine or stage.Sport gives me optimism and makes me look _59_（young）than my peers. I hope more
62、and more people can gain _60_（confident）from my action and join the fitness career, Gui said.【答案】51. gracefully 52. titles 53. the 54. where 55. as 56. won 57. Invited 58. keeping 59. younger 60. confidence第五部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据所给的汉语提示用课文原文的语言补全句子61. 她认为，消除数字鸿沟、确保每人都能使用互联网并且知晓如何运用
63、新技术，是非常重要的。She believes that it is highly important to _ and make sure that everyone_ the Internet and knows how to use new technology.【答案】 (1). bridge the digital divide (2). has access to62. 最终，在20世纪，爱尔兰南部脱离了英国，导致了我们如今所看到的全名大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国。Finally, in the 20th century, the southern part of Ireland_
64、the UK, which_ the full name we have today: the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.【答案】 (1). broke away from (2). resulted in63. 随着商业利用了这些庆祝活动，节日变得越来越商业化了。Festivals are becoming_, with businesses_ the celebrations.【答案】 (1). more and more commercial (2). taking advantage of64. 这一节日于
65、每年农历六月初四开始，通常持续三天。The festival_ the fourth day of the sixth month of the lunar calendar, usually_ three days.【答案】 (1). beginning on (2). lasts65. 非常荣幸来到这里与大家分享音乐是如何影响我的人生的。_ to be here and to share with you the story of how music_ my life.【答案】 (1). Its an honour (2). has influenced第二节 书面表达（满分25分）66.
66、 中国传统节日备受关注，请根据以下要点，以“春节”为主题，写一篇英语短文，发表在你的博客上，要点如下：1.简要介绍春节；2.重点描写你在春节期间印象深刻的传统活动注意：1.词数100词左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.结尾已给出，不计入总词数_Are you eager to share your happiness with us during your Spring Festival?【答案】 The Spring Festival, Chinese New Year is the most important festival in China. It not only me
67、ans the beginning of a new year, but also an important family reunion.Before the Spring Festival, people clean their houses thoroughly, put couplets on their gates and set off fire crackers to drive away the legendary monster “Nian”. On the eve of the Spring Festival, families get together and have a big dinner, where dumplings are the most traditional food. Children like the festival most because they can enjoy delicious food, wear new clothes and get red packets.Are you eager to share your happiness with us during your Spring Festival?