1、2014年高考模拟试题英 语 本试卷分第1卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分，共l2页，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项： 1答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、考生号、县区和科类填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。 2第1卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 3第卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡上各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作
2、答的答案无效。 第I卷 选择题（共两部分，满分105分）第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）第一节单项填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，计15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. - newly designed system makes it easier for people to have _ access to railway tickets, A. The;不填 B. The; an C. A; the D. A; an2. Oxford is not far from Stratford, so you can easil
3、y visit _ in a day. A. either B. neither C. all D. both3. Latest studies _ Group A with Group B showed the same result. A. compared B. comparing C. to compare D. having compared4. The doctor says shell never fully recover _ she survives. A. in case B. as though C. even if D. so that5. - Did you watc
4、h the game between Taishan and Guoan on Sunday morning? - No, I _ my lessons for the coming exams. A. was preparing B. prapared C. had prepared D. have prapared6. The little deer Ive been raising for so long has to be set free and never _ again. A. has seen B. be seen C. to see D. to be seen7. - Wha
5、t happened to Tony? -but in brief, he has been arrested. A. Ive no idea B. You are kidding C .Its a long story D . Im sorry to hear that 8. According to the new rules, _smokes here will be fined. A. whoever B. anyone C. those who D. no matter who 9.I looked straight into her eyes, _anger was replace
6、d by sympathy. A. whose B.where C.which D.when 10. Some young people these days just _go out of their homes to contact the real world. A. mightnt B. mustnt C.wont D. shouldnt第二节完形填空（A篇10小题，每小题1分，计10分；B篇20小题，每小题1.5分，计30分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A.B.C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A l found myself i
7、n the city for work today. On my lunch break ,I decided to walk around the public garden. It was one of those unusually hot September days, over 30,but I felt 11 after being in the air-conditioning all morning. That was 1 2 1 walked past two individuals, sweaty and asleep, on a park 13 together. Wha
8、t appeared to be all their belongings were in a few bags around them.1 14 walking but kept thinking about the pair on the bench. So,1 went to a store and purchased five bottles of cold water. Then I returned to the 15 . First stop was the couple on the bench.1 16 the gentleman up and asked if they w
9、ere OK. Sleepily, he assured me they were fine, but he 17 accepted two bottles of water. The third bottle went to a man playing his 1 8 by the garden to passers-by. The fourth to a young man lying in the grass reading. And the fifth to a mother with a little girl_19 something, who stopped weeping im
10、mediately with the bottle in hand. I felt a great pleasure with the five bottles 20 on such a hot day.11. A. cool B. familiar C. good D. strange12. A. after B. until C. when D. unless13. A. table B. passage C. bed D. bench14. A. considered B. continued C. advised D. enjoyed15. A. park B. room C. ind
11、ividuals D. pair16. A. woke B. picked C. held D. took17. A. unwillingly B. narrowly C. gratefully D. slowly18. A. football B. violin C. cellphone D. role19. A. cheering for B. hunting for C. crying for D. applying for20. A. prepared B. collected C. drunk D. distributedB A few years ago, I was with a
12、 close woman friend in a grocery store in California. As we walked between the 21 , we became aware of a mother with a small boy moving in the opposite direction. The woman barely 22_ us because she was so bored at her little boy, who kept on pulling items 23 the lower shelves. As the mother became
13、more and more impatient, she started to 24 the child and later began to shake him by the 25 . At this point my friend spoke up. As a wonderful 26 of three and founder of a kindergarten, she had probably_ 27 _ once in her life treated any child so badly. 1 28 my friend would give this woman a solid m
14、other-to-mother talk about 29 herself and about the effect this behavior has on a child. However, my friend said, What a 30 little boy ! How old is he? The woman answered 31 , He s three. My friend went on t0 32 how curious he seemed and how her own three children were just like him in the 33 , pull
15、ing things off shelves, so interested in all the wonderful 34 and packages. He seems so bright and intelligent. my friend said. The woman had the 35 in her arms by now and a shy smile came upon her face. 36 brushing his hair out of his eyes, she said, Yes, he s very smart and _ 37, but sometimes he
16、wears me out. My friend _ 38 _sympathetically, Yes, they can do that; they are so full of 39 . But that is what makes him a kid. The woman 40 with approval. As we walked away, I heard the mother speaking more kindly to the boy, Well have your favorite-macaroni and cheese this evening. she told him.2
17、1. A. lines B. prices C. shelves D. customers22. A. noticed B. paid C. accompanied D. realized23. A. in B. off C.by D. at24. A. point to B. pickup C. bend over D. yell at25. A. arm B. leg C. head D. hair26. A. assistant B. mother C. consultant, D. manager27. A. even B. already C. ever D. never28. A.
18、 suspected B. decided C. expected D. doubted29. A. controlling B. reminding C. blaming D. changing30. A. boring B. lovely . C. disturbing D. promising31. A. happily B. loudly. C. cautiously D. sadly32. A. comment about B. show off C. focus on D. agree with33. A. group B. meantime C. end D. store34.
19、A. colors B. tastes C. drinks D. chocolates35.A.packages B.boy C.friend D.bag36.A.Quickly B.Regularly C.Gently D.Normally37.A.wise B .naughty C.young D.curious38.A.responded B.asked C.called D.thought39.A.humor B.courage C.activitv D.energy40.A.refused B.nodded C.hesitated D.applauded第二部分阅读理解（共25小题；
20、每小题2分，满分50分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A.B.C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Born in 1983 in Arizona, US, Jessica has learned to live her life with her feet. She was born without arms, and no doctors could figure out why. There were many questions at the time about whether Jessica would be able to live a normal li
21、fe. However, Jessica s father said , I have never shed a tear about her birth condition. With the support of her parents and family, Jessica became confident in herself as an adult and continued to explore the world with her feet. As a child, Jessica studied dance in her home town. When the first pe
22、rformance arrived, she asked to be put in the back row. Her dance teacher told her there was no back row. Nervously, she took the stage with the other students and performed her routine. When she finished, the applause from the audience gave her encouragement and the confidence to continue dancing f
23、or 14 years. After graduating from high school, Jessica attended the University of Arizona, where sheearned a bachelor s degree in Psychology. When talking about her major, she frequently explainsthat psychology has a great effect on her life, helping her out of a physical limitation. During college
24、, Jessica signed up for a club of Taekwondo (跆拳道) and learned all of the color belt material. The instructors created a course that would be accessible to any future armless students. Jessica became the first armless person to earn a black belt in the club. Jessica s most famous accomplishment was l
25、earning how to fly. It took three states, four airplanes, two flight instructors and a discouraging year to find the right aircraft. She received the Cuinness World Record for being the first person permitted to fly an airplane with only her feet. Now Jessica works as a motivational lecturer. She tr
26、avels the world sharing her story andencouraging people to be creative with the slogan Think outside the shoe.41. From what Jessica s father said. we know that A. he showed sympathy to her B. he had confidence in her C. he lost hope in her D. he felt sorry about her 42. What encourages Jessica to ke
27、ep dancing for so many years? A. The support of her family. B. Her dance teacher s words. C. The help of the other students. D. Her success in the first performance. 43. Why did Jessica major in psychology in university? A. Because psychology is the best subject in her university. B. Because psychol
28、ogy can bring her a good job in the future. C. Because psychology can help her go beyond her disability. D. Because psychology is fit for an armless student. 44. What s Jessica s greatest achievement? A. Flying an airplane with her feet. B. Finding the right aircraft. C. Speaking as a motivational l
29、ecturer. D. Traveling around the world. 45. What s the best title of the passage? A. A talented girl. Jessica B. A motivational speaker C. Exploring the world with feet D. Being creative as a studentB When dolphins get caught accidentally in fishing nets, the outcome is usually terrible. They either
30、 get injured or spend their lives in captivity (被关起来) entertaining humans. But while 13-year-old Sampals story began that way, it has a perfect fairy-tale ending. Sampals story began in 2011 , when she was accidentally caught by fishermen in the waters off South Korea. However, instead of letting he
31、r go, the men sold her to an aquarium. Here, she was placed in a small pool where she spent her days performing tricks for visitors.Sampal was not destined to spend her life in captivity .it Shocked by the conditions she was living in, South Korean animal advocates began to help her get free. In 201
32、3, the countrys highest court issued a release order for not just Sampal , but also another two dolphins at the Korean Zoo. At the end of May , the dolphins were handed to the Korean Animal Welfare Association where experts began their work to set the dolphins free, a two-month process that involves
33、 placing them inside a sea pen in the open waters. However, Sampal was too impatient to wait that long. On June 22nd, the clever little dolphin found a tiny tear in the net and escaped. .For those of you wondering if Sarupal may have been a little hurried in her departure, here is some better news.
34、Researchers recently tracked her down 60 miles from where she had escaped and found she was swimming happily with 50 0ther dolphins that they believe were members of the group she was originally swimming with three years ago. As for the others? One of them is reportedly hanging out with two dolphins
35、 from its original group, while the other still seems to be looking for the right group to join. The best news is that all of them seem to have forgotten their captivity experience and appear to be playing happily! 46. According to the author, Sampal s story is _ A. common B. puzzling C. unusual D.
36、annoying 47. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Sampal didnt like spending her life in a pool. B. Sampal would have to lose her freedom. C. Sampal s life was brought back to normal. D. Sampal would certainly be helped by people. 48. Which of the following statements i
37、s true? A. Sampal lived a happy life in the aquarium. B. The process of setting a dolphin free is long. C. The order of Koreran highest court was intended for Sampal. D. Sampal was found weeping in the net before she escaped. 49. What was Sampal doing when researchers found her again? A. She was try
38、ing to escape from the net. B. She was waiting impatiently for her companions. C. She was swimming with her group members. D. She was looking for the right group to join. 50. We can infer from the last paragraph that . A. dolphins like living in groups B. dolphins like playing games C. dolphins are
39、forgetful D. dolphins are good at looking for partnersCPoetry Reviewing Contest Every month we make a cash prize available to the reviewer that writes the most detailed and helpful poetry reviews. $ 100 prize for the winner of this writing contest. Deadline: Sep. 4thSummertime Poetry For our Summert
40、ime Poetry Contest we are looking for the poems that praise the season. $ 100 prize for the winner of this contest. Deadline: Sep. l0thYour Favorite Poet Write out your favorite modern poet. Give the list to us. Deadline: Sep. l0thUse These Words in a Poem The challenge of this contest is to write a
41、 poem using the words provided in the contestannouncement. Deadline : Sep. 16thPoem of the Month Each month one poem is selected to be the Poem of the Month. A public vote determines the winner. All poems posted during the moth are automatically considered. The winner of this contest will take away
42、a $ 100 prize. Deadline: Sep. 16thQuatrain Poetry (四行诗 ) Write. a quatrain poem- see details, click here: Deadline : Sep. 19thFaith Poetry The theme for this poetry contest is faith . We are looking for poems that in some way match this theme. It doesnt matter if it s spiritual, political, intellect
43、ual or emotional as long as faith is clearly represented. This is a contest for poets with a $ 100 prize. Deadline: Sep. 25thThe Words Are the Same Write a poem that uses the words listed in the contest announcement. $ 100 prize for thewinner of this poetry contest. Deadline : Sep. 29thPoetic Art Th
44、is poetry contest challenges people in our city to write a poem that describes the artwork provided. Your poem can become part of this artwork. View the announcement to see the image. $ 100 prize for the winner of this poetry contest. Deadline : Oct. 3rd51. Besides writing poems, this passage also a
45、sks you to_ A. write a poetry review or an interesting story B. write a poetry review and list your favorite poet C. vote to determine the most famous poet in history D. list your favorite poems and the most famous poet52. If you want to write a quatrain poem you must hand it in by_. A. September l0
46、th B. September 20th C. September 19th D. October 15th53. What is the theme for the poetry contest in late September? A. Faith. B. Success. C. Courage. D. Feelings.54. For whom is the advertisement written? A. Professional poets. B. School students. C. Poem amateurs. D. The public.55. Where do you t
47、hink the text is taken from? A. A newspaper. B. A textbook. C. A brochure. D. A website.D Homework will not be a concern for pupils attending a pioneering new secondary school in Norfolk. Instead , the l , 100 children will stay longer at school, doing extra study at school as part of the extended (
48、延长的) school day, which could last until about 5 pm. Rather than setting homework that pupils could struggle with at home, where there may be limited access to computers, they will do that as independent study in the day. When they go home they should enjoy quality family time. That has been really w
49、ell received by parents who respect the fact that family time will be family time. But the school would still expect youngsters to study at home ahead of important exams. Independent learning at school would ensure equality because kids who get help with homework from parents might rely on others to
50、o much. Peter Devonish . a teacher at the school, said, Having the children at school a bit longer to strengthen their learning is a really good idea, because they can have their time with the family. But he warned. A disadvantage is that our school is in the countryside, which means it s not so per
51、fect to get children home at that time. Mr. Devonish said they also set pupils project-based homework, such as looking at an energy- efficient house, which allowed them to combine independent study with working with their parents. Craig Morrison, another teacher, said, A large problem with homework
52、has been that not enough is done with it. With homework. a lot of effort can go into it, so it s about celebrating what children do rather than processing it in terms of marking it and handing it back.56. How will students spend their longer days at school? A. They will prepare their lessons for exa
53、ms. B. They will do homework with their teachers. C. They will study all by themselves. D. They will do homework on computers.57. Why is the new idea well accepted by some parents? A. Because it helps kids with their homework. B. Because kids will enjoy quality family time.C. Because kids will be ed
54、ucated equally at school. D. Because it can make houses more energy-efficient.58. What is Mr. Devonish worried about? A. The students may dislike the idea. B. No staff will agree to stay until 5:30 p.m. C. More teachers will be needed. D. The students may get home late. -59. According to Mr. Morriso
55、n, the problem with homework is _ . A. what effort children make to do it B. how teachers mark it and return it C. how much homework should be set D. that parents may object to the plan60. The passage is mainly about . A. teachers who are asked to stay at school longer B. a school where children sta
56、y longer for homework C. homework which students have to deal with D. students who like quality school time with teachersE Many adults enjoy a cup of coffee to have extra energy on a sleepy morning, and astronauts are no exception. But having a drink in space isnt as easy as it is on the earth. You
57、have to come up with a whole new way to drink, and that s what scientists are trying to do. The coffee would be very hard to control in a normal cup, said physics professor Mark Weislogel. You d have to shake the cup toward your face and hope that some of the hot liquid floats toward your mouth. Whe
58、n it comes to guessing what liquids will do in new systems, we are often in the dark. Weislogel believes that creating a big zero - gravity cup would help improve the lives of astronauts in space, so he and other researchers per formed a series of experiments with liquids on the International Space
59、Station (ISS) to see how they move upwards on surfaces in zero gravity. In one of the tests, they placed two surfaces very close together to create a very narrow tunnel. They wanted to see if liquid would easily flow up the tunnel. In another test , the researchers tried to figure out the best angle
60、 to place the narrow tunnel at so that the liquids would travel along the corners. The end result is a cup that doesnt look like a normal coffee cup at all. One side of the cup has a very sharp angle and, in zero gravity, the liquid naturally flows up that angled side of the cup, right up to the dri
61、nker s lips. The zero-gravity coffee cup is currently being tested on the ISS by astronaut Don Pettit, who worked with the researchers and helped them invent it. As you sip (啜饮) , more liquid keeps coming , and you can enjoy your coffee in a weightless environment - clear down to the last drop, said
62、 Pettit, who thinks that future humans on Mars will be using this kind of cup to drink during celebrations !61. We can learn from Paragraph l that . A. astronauts have difficulty drinking Coffee in space B. coffee drinks in the morning can make astronauts sleepy C. astronauts drink coffee in the sam
63、e way as on the earth D. scientists have made coffee in zero gravity successfully62. The underlined sentence in Para. 2 may mean _ A. rooms in the Space Station lack light B. scientists can t see anything in the dark C. scientists know little about it D. coffee can be drunk in the dark63. What do we
64、 know about Weislogels cup? A. It looks like a very narrow tunnel. B. Each of its sides has a sharp angle. C. It is the same as the normal cup we are using. D. The liquid in it will flow to the drinkers itself.64. According to Pettit, we can learn the coffee cup is _. A. practical B. weightless C. s
65、hapeless D. awkward65. What is the main idea of the passage? A. When humans will drink coffee on Mars. B. How humans will drink coffee in zero gravity. C. How experiments lead to unexpected patents. D. When a normal cup can be used in space.2014年高考模拟试题英 语第卷第三部分写作（共两节，满分45分）第一节阅读表达（每小题3分，满分15分） 阅读下面短
66、文，并根据短文后的要求用英语答题（请注意问题后的词数要求）。 1 Are you feeling stressed in your life? Before starting to feel sorry for the stress, keep in mind that we all have stresses in our lives. No one is exception. The stress may occur in spite of your age, color, religion, social status, money or power. So,the importancd
67、 of simplifying your life is just what I would wish to convince you about. 2 Sometimes we might feel that the life of our neighbors is better, but you cannot envy them because you really don t know what their stresses are. One old Russian folk tale says that if all the people in the world put their
68、worries in a bag and put all the bags together we would all choose ourown bag of troubles. 3 By finding the way to reduce the stresses in your life, you will feel more relaxed and will also find many creative ideas to improve your business. So don t waste time and energy on a small thing. Concentrat
69、e on the important ones in life, enjoy your relationship with family and friends, and respect your physical, mental and emotional health condition. It s your life and you are the one that decides how best to live it. 4You can simply reduce the stress by knowing that people are happy as they allow th
70、em- selves to be. First you have to identify what you like and _ . Then you can do more of what you like to do and do less of what you don t. Also you will be amazed at how much you can do once you have identified what to do and have given yourself permission to do what pleases you. 5 Anyway, bear i
71、n mind that it s your life and you are the one that takes the decisions and actions .66. Explain the underlined sentence in Paragraph l in simple English ( no more than 12 words)_67. For what purpose does the writer mention the Russian folk tale? ( no more than 10 words)_68. List 3 ways to reduce yo
72、ur stresses provided in Paragraph 3. ( no more than 15 words)_(1)_(2)_(3)_69. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 4 with proper words. ( no more than 5 words)_70. What is the main idea of Paragraph 4? ( no more than 8 words)_第二节写作（满分30分） 假如你是即将毕业的高三学生李华。来你校进行交流学习的澳大利亚学生Sam也将结束在中国的学习回国。分手之际，全班同学都在互致毕业留言。作为他的好朋友，请你根据下列提示用英语给他写一份留言。 1感谢他在英语学习方面给你的帮助： 2回忆你们一起经历的一件事： 3表达良好祝愿。 注意：1词数：120-150;开头与结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear SamHow time flies、I Two years has passed before l realize it._Best wishes ! Yours sincerely，Li Hua
