1、课时训练55情景交际一、根据语境以及中文提示填空,每空填一词。1Karen, can I talk to you for a minute?Sure, _ _? (什么事)答案whats up2What are you going to do this summer holiday, Richard?Ill go on a trip to the United States with my family._ _ _ _.(玩得开心)答案Have a nice/good time3Michael was late for Mr. Smiths oral class this morning._
2、_? As far as I know, he never came late to class. (怎么会呢)答案How come4Jim, thank you for your umbrella. Ill send it to you tomorrow._ _.(不急)答案No hurry5Whats your plan for this weekend?_ _. If weather permits, I may go for a picnic. (视情况而定)答案It depends6My father cant keep his promise of going to Singapo
3、re with me on a holiday._ _ _ _.You were looking forward to it.(你一定很失望)答案You must be disappointed7You should say sorry to your English teacher. After all, he is your teacher._ _. It was his fault. (没门)答案No way8Do you mind if I leave my car here for a minute?_ _ _ _. (我宁愿你不要)答案Id rather you didnt9Wha
4、t do you think of your present job, Henry?_ _.But I earn my living through it. (不怎么喜欢)答案Not really10Do you think he will come to my birthday party?_ _ _ _ _(你尽管放心)答案You can count on it11Im dead tired. I cant walk any farther, Jenny._ _, Tommy. You can do it! (加油)答案Come on12Wed like you to start work
5、 tomorrow if possible.Im sorry, but I cant possibly start until Monday. _ _ _ _ _?(那时间合适吗)答案Will that be all right13Jack, you seem in high spirits._ _?We won the match 4:0. (猜猜怎么了)答案Guess what14_ _ _ _ _? (您点什么菜)Some beef, a salad and a cup of coffee.答案May I take your order15Ill take part in tomorro
6、ws English speech contest._ _! (祝你好运)答案Good luck16I lost my smartphone at the party last night.Oh,_ _ _! You must be careful next time. (真遗憾)答案what a pity17It seems that its going to rain. Dark clouds are gathering. Please take this umbrella with you.OK. _ _ _. (以防万一)答案Just in case18I probably shoul
7、dnt have any more cake.Oh, _ _. It wont kill you. (吃吧)答案go ahead19Do you like sports, John?_ _ _ _ _ _. I prefer music very much. (它不是我的菜)答案Its not my cup of tea20I dont have any change with me. Will you pay the fare for me?_ _.(没问题)答案No problem二、用下面方框中的交际用语填空。Dont mention it. Go for it. Make yourse
8、lf at home. Oh, Im glad to hear that. You said it. So what? Better not. Not really. I hope not. Its up to you.1Ive decided to attend the English speech, but Im a little nervous._ I believe that you will do well.答案Go for it.2Oh, I have never seen such a grand party.Come here, Jane. _答案Make yourself a
9、t home.3I could not have made such great progress without your help. Thanks._ Were good friends.答案Dont mention it.4Mom, which side do you think I should support?_答案Its up to you.5Do you think Li Na will fail in the final match?_答案I hope not.6He will get angry if you dont tell him your story._ Its no
10、ne of his business.答案So what?7We might as well try our best before quitting._ We should give it a try!答案You said it.8Shall we have our house decorated? _ I think its fine as it is.答案Better not.9Hi, Tommy. Are you busy now?_ I have done my work, and Im going out for shopping.答案Not really.10I had a re
11、ally good weekend at my uncles._答案Oh, Im glad to hear that.Hold on, please. Absolutely. Thats the case. By all means. You may ask for help. Yeah, go ahead. At your service. Why not? Better luck next time. Thank you all the same.11Could I leave a message for him?_ Ill get a pen and a piece of paper.答
12、案Hold on, please.12What about seeing the new movie at the theater tonight? _答案Why not?13I really thought Id pass the driving test.Oh, well. _答案Better luck next time.14Do you think our national team will win first place at Stankovic Continental Champions Cup?_ I think it is much stronger than before.
13、答案Absolutely.15Can I have the sports section, please? _ Ive read it.答案Yeah, go ahead.16The terrible earthquake that happened in Lushan caused a lot of deaths. _答案Thats the case.17Is there anything I can do for you, sir? _ Im being served.答案Thank you all the same18 Can you accompany my sister to the
14、hospital? _ But I must drop my daughter off at school first.答案By all means.19These books are too heavy for me to carry. _答案You may ask for help.20Thank you so much, but could you do me another favor, please? _ Madam. What is it then?答案At your service.三、高考原题单项填空1This apple pie is too sweet, dont you
15、think so?_. I think its just right, actually.A. Not really B. I hope soC. Sounds good D. No wonder答案A解析考查情景交际。由答语中的“I think its just right”可知,第二个说话者认为这个苹果饼的甜度刚刚好,所以答案应为A,意为“不见得”。2_! Somebody has left the lab door open.Dont look at me.A. Dear me B. Hi, thereC. Thank goodness D. Come on答案A解析考查情景交际。句意为
16、:天啊,有人竟然忘记了锁实验室的门!别看我。A项意为“天啊”,表示惊讶,符合语境。故A项正确。B项意为“你好”,用于陌生人之间的打招呼;C项意为“谢天谢地,幸亏”;D项意为“加油”,表示鼓励,都与语境不符。3I am going to Spain for a holiday soon._.A. Its my pleasure B. Never mindC. Leave it alone D. Good for you答案D解析考查情景交际。句意为:我很快就要去西班牙度假了。那真是不错啊。Good for you是对说话人的积极回应,表示对于这个好消息的赞赏,符合语境。Its my pleasu
17、re意为“不用谢”;Never mind意为“没关系”;Leave it alone意为“别碰它”,都不符合语境。故选D项。4I cant remember those grammar rules!_. Practice more.A. Youre not alone B. Its hard to sayC. Im afraid not D. Its up to you答案A解析考查情景交际。句意为:我记不住这些语法规则。并不是只有你有这种感觉,多练习就行。A项意为“不只是你有这种感觉”;B项意为“很难说”;C项意为“恐怕不行,恐怕不能”;D项意为“取决于你”。故选A。5Reading is
18、the best way to pass time on the train._. I never go traveling without a book. A. You are joking B. Thats trueC. I dont think so D. It sounds like fun答案B解析考查情景交际。句意为:在火车上,阅读是消磨时光的最好方式。不错。我旅行从来没有不带书的时候。You are joking意为“开玩笑”;Thats true意为“不错”;I dont think so意为“我认为不是这样”;It sounds like fun意为“听起来很有趣”。根据语境
19、“I never go traveling without a book.”可知,答话人对对方的意见表示赞同。故选B。题眼:本题答句中双重否定表示肯定,由此可知,是对对方的观点表示赞同。 6Could I use this dictionary?_. Its a spare one.A. Good idea B. Just go aheadC. Youre welcome D. Youd better not答案B解析考查情景交际。句意为:我可以用这本字典吗?用吧。这本是备用的。Just go ahead意为“用吧”,符合题意。故选B项。Good idea意为“好主意”;Youre welco
20、me意为“不用谢”;Youd better not意为“最好别用”,均与语境不符。7How long have you been learning English?About four months._ ! Your English is so good.A. You cant be seriousB. You got itC. I couldnt agree moreD. Im stuck答案A解析考查情景交际。句意为:学英语多久了?大约四个月。你开玩笑呢吧!你的英语很棒。根据题干语境可知,此处表示说话者不相信对方只学了四个月英语就这么好。故选A,意为“你开玩笑呢吧,你不是认真的吧”,表示惊
21、讶,不相信对方所说内容。B项意为“你说对了”;C项意为“我完全同意”;D项意为“把我难住了”。8I got that job I wanted at the public library._! Thats good news.A. Go ahead B. CheersC. Congratulations D. Come on答案C解析考查情景交际。Go ahead去做吧,Cheers干杯;Congratulations恭喜你;Come on快点,加油。根据语境可知,前者说自己找到了工作,答话者应表示祝贺。故C项正确。9Why not stay here a little longer?_, b
22、ut I really have to go.A. Never mind B. Id love toC. Pleased to meet you D. I cant find any reason答案B解析考查情景交际。句意为:为何不再待一会儿呢?我想再待一会儿,但我真的得走了。Id love to意为“我想(再待一会儿)”,其后省略了“stay here a little longer”,符合语境。故选B项。Never mind意为“没关系”;Pleased to meet you意 为“见到你很高兴”;I cant find any reason意为“我找不到任何理由”,均与语境不符。10
23、How about dinner tonight? Its on me._.A. You are welcome B. Oh, Id like toC. Well, Im afraid so D. Thats all right答案B解析考查情景交际。句意为:今晚一起去吃饭,怎么样?我请客。哦,我愿意去。You are welcome意为“不用谢”;Oh,Id like to意为“哦,我愿意去”;Well,Im afraid so意为“恐怕是这样的”;Thats all right.意为“别客气,没关系”。故选B。11Is Anne coming tomorrow?_. If she were
24、 to come, she would have called me.A. Go ahead B. CertainlyC. Thats right D. I dont think so答案D解析考查情景交际。由答语中的“If she were to come,she would have called me.”可知,Anne没有给答话者打电话。由此可推知,答话者认为Anne明天不会来。故选D。12Id like a wakeup call at 7:00 am. , please!OK, _.A. help yourselfB. youll certainly make itC. just d
25、o what you likeD. Ill make sure you get one答案D解析考查情景交际。句意为:请给我设置早上7点的叫醒服务。好的,我会帮你设好的。根据答语中的“OK”可知,答话人答应这样去做。故D项符合语境。13I get at least half an hour of exercise almost every day.Oh great ! _.A. Good luck B. Cheer upC. Same to you D. Keep it up答案D解析考查情景交际。句意为:我几乎每天至少锻炼半小时。哦,不错!坚持下去。Good luck意为“祝你好运”;Che
26、er up意为“振作起来,高兴起来”;Same to you意为“你也一样”;Keep it up意为“坚持下去”。根据“Oh,great!”可知,答话人赞同对方的做法,因此鼓励对方坚持下去。故选D。14Jack, Id like to have your opinions about my written report._. But I have one suggestion.A. Thats a good ideaB. You are too modestC. It looks fine to meD. You should check it first答案C解析考查情景交际。句意为:Ja
27、ck,我想听听你对我书面报告的意见。依我看挺好的。但我有一个建议。It looks fine to me意为“依我看挺好的”,符合语境。故选C项。Thats a good idea意为“是个好主意”;You are too modest意为“你太谦虚了”;You should check it first意为“你应该先检查”,均与语境不符。15What did you do last weekend?Oh, nothing _.A. much B. elseC. ever D. yet答案A解析考查情景交际。nothing much在此处意为“没干什么”;nothing else意为“没有其他
28、的东西了”;nothing不与ever搭配;nothing yet意为“还没有什么”。问句句意为:你上周末干什么了?由此结合选项可知,A项符合语境。故选A。16The Tshirt I received is not the same as is shown online._? But I promise you well look into it right away.A. Who says B. How comeC. What for D. Why worry答案B解析考查情景交际。句意为:我收到的那件T恤衫跟网上展示出的不一样。怎么会那样呢?但我向你保证我们将立刻调查。How come意
29、为“怎么会”,符合语境。A项意为“谁说的”;C项意为“为何目的”;D项意为“为何担忧”,均与语境不符。故选B项。17Hey, can I ask you a favor?Sure,_A. here you are.B. just as I thought.C. how is it going?D. what can I do for you?答案D解析考查情景交际。句意为:嘿,你能帮我个忙吗?当然可以,我能为你做什么?此处D项与前面“ask you a favor”相照应,而A项意为“给你”;B项意为“正如我想的一样”;C项意为“事情进展得怎么样”,均不符合题意。故选D项。题眼:ask sb.
30、 a favor意为“寻求帮助”。18Would you mind answering some questions on shopping habits?_.A. Yes, with great pleasureB. No, I am afraid I cant make itC. Yes, it is worth the timeD. No, as long as it doesnt take long答案D解析考查交际用语。句意为:你介意我问一些关于购物习惯的问题吗?不介意,只要不花太多的时间。分析各个选项可知,A、B、C三项前后不一致,表示不介意应用no回答,表示介意应用yes回答,故
31、排除。D项回答前后一致且符合语境,故答案选D。19Thanks a lot for your book. I found it very interesting._. Im glad you enjoyed it.A. All the best B. It is nothingC. No thanks D. Very well答案B解析考查交际用语。句意为:非常感谢你给我的书,我发现它很有趣。这没什么,很高兴你喜欢。All the best意为“一切顺利,万事如意”;It is nothing意为“这没什么”;No thanks意为“不用,谢谢(用于礼貌地谢绝)”;Very well意为“非常好,很好”。此处It is nothing表示“我给你书没什么的,没必要感谢”。故答案选B。20Would you like a glass of wine?_. I dont drink.A. No, thanks B. Yes, pleaseC. I dont like it D. Its my favorite答案A解析考查情景交际。句意为:你要来杯葡萄酒吗?不了,谢谢。我从不喝酒。由“I dont drink”可知,说话人从不喝酒,故“No,thanks”用于拒绝对方并表示感谢,符合语境。B项意为“是的,请”;C项意为“我不喜欢”;D项意为“这是我的最爱”。故答案选A。