1、阶段达标检测(一)【说明】 本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the weather like?AIts raining.BIts sunny.CIts cloudy. 2. Who will go to China next month?AAlice. BLucy. CRichard.3. Wha
2、t are the speakers talking about?AThe mans sister. BA film. CAn actor.4. Where will the speakers meet?AIn Room 340.BIn Room 314.CIn Room 223.5. Where does the conversation most probably take place?AIn a restaurant. BIn an office. CAt home. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项
3、中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6. Why did the woman go to New York?ATo spend some time with the baby.BTo look after her sister.CTo find a new job.7. How old was the baby when the woman left New York?ATwo months.BFive months.CSeven months.8. What
4、 did the woman like doing most with the baby?AHolding him.BPlaying with him.CFeeding him.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9. What are the speakers talking about?AA way to improve air quality.BA problem with traffic miles. CA suggestion for city planning.10. What does the man suggest? ALimiting the use of cars.BEncou
5、raging people to walk. CWarning drivers of air pollution.11. What does the woman think about the mans idea?AIts interesting.BIts worth trying.CIts impractical.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12. How long will the man probably stay in New Zealand?AOne week.BTwo weeks.CThree weeks.13. What advice does the woman give
6、 to the man?AGo to New Zealand after Christmas.BBook his flight as soon as possible.CSave more money for his trip.14. What can we learn about flights to New Zealand at Christmas time?AThey require early booking.BThey can be twice as expensive.CThey are on special offer.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15Why did Jan
7、e call Mike?ATo ask him to meet her.BTo tell him about Tom.CTo borrow his car.16. Where will Jane be in about one hour?AAt Mikes place. BAt the airport.CAt a garage.17. What can we infer from the conversation?AJane has just learned to drive.BJanes car is in bad condition.CMike will go to the airport
8、.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. What did the speaker ask the students to do the week before?AWrite a short story.BPrepare for the lesson.CLearn more about the writer.19. Why does the speaker ask the questions?ATo check the students understanding of the story.BTo draw the students attention to reading skills.
9、CTo let the students discuss fatherson relationships.20. What will the students do in 10 minutes?AAsk more questions.BDiscussion in groups.CGive their answers.答案：15 CBCAB610 ACCAA1115 CCBBC1620 ABBAC听力材料Text 1M: I think its going to rain.W: I guess so. The skies are dark and cloudy.Text 2 M: Lucy is
10、 going back to China next month, Alice.W: Oh, really?M: And she will not meet Richard this time.Text 3 W: I hate to say it. But Jacky isnt doing well in the film.M: Well. I think hes only playing a different type of role. My sister thinks he is still the best.Text 4M: Professor Miners, could I talk
11、to you about my paper?W: Sure. Come to my office between two to three. Its Room 340.Text 5W: OK. Time to go home.M: I cant. I havent finished the report about the newly opened restaurant.W: Well. If you carry on working like that, youll make yourself ill.Text 6M: I havent seen you for a long time. W
12、here have you been?W: I went to New York to visit my sister and stayed there for two months. Actually, I really went to meet my new nephew.M: Thats great! How old is he?W: Well. He was five months old when I got there. And he could possibly be the most beautiful baby I have ever seen.M: What did you
13、 do in your sisters home? W: I helped the baby and played with him a lot, which was nice. But what I enjoyed most was feeding him.Text 7M: Air pollution is so bad in this city. I think the government should stop people from driving cars on certain days. W: You have a point. Air pollution is a proble
14、m. But not letting people drive on certain days is a bad ideA.People have to go to work by car.M: Im afraid I dont agree with you there. Reducing air pollution is really important. People are so used to driving that they dont think about ways to do things. If we stop them from driving on certain day
15、s, maybe they could think of new ways to get around.W: I see your point. But I still think it wouldnt be possible to stop people from driving.Text 8M: Lets go and have lunch together.W: OK!M: By the way, Im thinking of going to New Zealand around Christmas for three weeks. Its such a beautiful count
16、ry. Ive never been there before.W: Have you booked the flight?M: Not yet. Im planning to book my flight in two weeks time.W: Book your flight right now.M: Why?W: Because the longer you leave it, the more expensive it will be. As a matter of fact, the prices may double at Christmas time. New Zealande
17、rs usually go home for Christmas.M: Then Im going to book my flight tomorrow morning.Text 9M: Hello!W: Hello, Mike! This is Jane.M: Oh. Hello, Jane!W: Listen, Mike! Ive got a real problem.M: What is it?W: The cars broken down.M: Oh, not again.W: Yeah. I checked the oil and I checked almost everythin
18、g. Its just not starting at all.M: You have to get rid of it, you know.W：I know，I know. But look, the thing is, Ive got to pick Tom up at the airport. Can I.?M: Use my car? Yes, of course.W: Thatll be great! Its very kind of you.M: Come on when you like. I dont need it till tonight.W: OK! Ill be aro
19、und in about an hour. Thanks a lot!M: Its all right. See you then!W: See you!Text 10W: OK! When we met last week, we talked about different kinds of short stories and some wellknown short story writers. I remember that many of you said you liked the American writer Earnest Hemingway, right? I hope y
20、ou all followed my advice and finished reading his story “A days wait”， because as I said, were going to study it together in todays lesson. Now since youre supposed to have read this story, lets have some discussion. Please look at the four questions on the blackboard. First, when and where does th
21、e story take place? Second, what does the boy read for in the story and what kind of person does he show himself to be? Third, what kind of person is the boys father? Four, what is the writers main purpose of writing the story? Id like you to work in groups of four or five and present your answers i
22、n ten minutes. Is everything clear?第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。APaper cutting is a very special visual art of Chinese handicrafts.One saying is that it originated from the religious ceremony or offering sacrifices (供品)The ancient people cut papers into
23、 animals or people.They either buried them with the dead or burned them on the funerals，wishing that things that paper stand for could be with the dead.Later，they were used during festivals to decorate gates and windows.After hundreds of years development，now they have become a very popular means of
24、 decoration among country folk，especially women.It is easy to learn about cutting a piece of paper but very difficult to master it with perfection.Beginners need only a knife and paper.For craftsman，they need knives and gravers of various types to make complicated (复杂的) patterns.It can be one piece
25、of paper or many pieces.Simple patterns can be cut with a knife.For complicated patterns，people first pasted the pattern on the paper and then used various kinds of knives to make it. No mistake can be made during the process otherwise the work would fail.Paper cutting covers nearly all topics，from
26、flowers，birds，animals，legendary people，figures in classic novels，to types of facial make-up in Peking opera.Paper cutting has various styles in different parts of China.In the past，women living in the countryside gathered in their free time to make paper cutting，which is a way to judge their skillfu
27、lness.As society develops，fewer and fewer people learn this skill while there are some who still regard it as a profession.At present，there are factories and associations for paper cutting in China.Exhibitions and exchanges are held regularly and books of this kind are published.Paper cutting has ch
28、anged from decoration to a kind of art.At the same time，paper cutting also appears in cartoons，on stage，in magazines or in TV series.21What is the passage mainly about?AAncient religious ceremonies.BA special kind of art form in China.CDecoration of festivals in ancient China.DAnimals made of paper.
29、22Why did the ancient burn paper animals or people on the funerals?AThey wanted to give them warmth.BThey wanted the dead to have enough food.CThey wanted the animals to accompany the dead.DThey wanted the dead to use them as decoration.23If a mistake is made during the process，_.Ayou have to correc
30、t after you finish itByoud better use some kind of knife to correct itCall your work will be wastedDit doesnt affect the result24From the passage we can infer that _.Ait is very easy to become a paper cutting artistBit takes great patience and skill to make a perfect paper cuttingCpaper cutting is l
31、imited to some topicsDpeople in different parts of China have similar styles语篇解读剪纸是一种传统的手工艺术，在过去人们把剪纸看作是装饰，而现在它已成了一种艺术。21解析：主旨大意题。文章主要讲述的是中国的剪纸，人们把它看作是一种特殊的艺术形式。答案：B22解析：细节理解题。根据“希望他们代表的东西能和已故的人在一起”判断，人们这样做的原因是想让这些纸动物和纸人陪伴着他们。答案：C23解析：细节理解题。根据“No mistake can be made during the process otherwise the
32、work would fail.”可知。答案：C24解析：推理判断题。根据文章的第二段制作复杂的图案可看出，剪纸的人需要有耐心，并且要把剪纸做得完美还需要技巧。答案：BBFamous art museums such as the Metropolitan Museum of Art have one of the largest collections of art under one roof.Located in New York Citys Museum Mile area，it has over two million works of art within its permanen
33、t collection，which is divided into 19 sections of interest.The Mets American paintings section also has one of their earliest sculptures from 1870 on display.Hiram Powers California was one of the first pieces that inspired them to focus building the museum around American art.Their art section feat
34、ures paintings by Michelangelo，Rembrandt and Van Gogh amongst its 11,000 paintings on hand.The JPaul Getty Museum in Los Angeles is a privately-run museum that has a wide collection of European art，Greek and Roman sculptures，and classic drawings.The museum also has an extensive collection of America
35、n photography collection，which is one of the only areas within its museum that focuses on American areas of interest.There is also a research center that was opened in 1985，where staff researches information about the artifacts that exist and makes sure that the information being presented can be us
36、ed in publications and workshops for presentation purposes.The Musee du Louvre in Paris，France is one of the oldest，famous and most visited museums in the world，known as a place where artists were allowed to showcase their art since the early days in the 1700s.The museum was formally opened in 1750，
37、and much of Frances much neglected artists were allowed to present their works in this museum.They have owned collections of famous artists like Rembrandt and Da Vinci for years and have them up on display to the public.Visitors can view some of the favorite famous pieces，like the Venus de Milo and
38、the Mona Lisa，which has called the Louvre home for centuries.25According to the passage，_.Athe JPaul Getty Museum has 11,000 paintings in storeBthe Musee du Louvre is the home to Mona Lisa for centuriesCthe Metropolitan Museum opened a research center in 1985Dworks of Rembrandt were only exhibited i
39、n the JPaul Getty Museum26It is implied in the fourth paragraph that _.Athe Musee du Louvre is the oldest，famous and most visited museum in the worldBartists who were not known had a place to paint their worksCRembrandt is not a famous artistDthe public like the Venus de Milo and the Mona Lisa bette
40、r than other works27What is the title of the passage?AThe Best Art Museum in the WorldBFamous Works of Art Around the WorldCFamous Art Museums Around the WorldDMost Popular Artists Around the World28What does the underlined word “They” refer to in the last paragraph?AFrances neglected artists.BThe M
41、usee du Louvre.CWorks by the artists who were not famous.DVisitors.语篇解读本文介绍了纽约大都会艺术博物馆、J.Paul Getty艺术博物馆和巴黎卢浮宫的建馆时间和收藏的艺术作品的情况。25解析：细节理解题。文章最后一段提及米洛的维纳斯和蒙娜丽莎已在卢浮宫珍藏数百年之久。答案：B26解析：推理判断题。文章最后一段提及米洛的维纳斯和蒙娜丽莎时用了favorite一词，由此可以判断，公众对这两幅名画是倍加欣赏的。答案：D27解析：主旨大意题。综合全文可知，本文介绍了几个享誉世界的艺术博物馆，因此C项正确。答案：C28解析：代词指代
42、题。根据后面的“have owned collections of famous artists like Rembrandt and Da Vinci for years”可以判断，they此处代指the Musee du Louvre。答案：BCLeonardo da Vinci was born on April 15, 1452 in Italy. He is best known as an artist today.One of his famous paintings is called Mona Lisa.However，Leonardo had many other natu
43、ral abilities.He was also a great inventor. Many of his inventions have become important in modern day life.Although Leonardo hated war，he invented many different machines used for war.His most special invention was the machine gun，which was produced and used in war many years later.By watching the
44、way birds fly, Leonardo tried to find out the secret of flying.Among his sketches (素描) we can see several objects. We consider them as modern flying machines.Leonardo spent many hours thinking about how to make good use of time. He developed ideas for labor-saving machines like cutting machines. Leo
45、nardo was a strange man.He didnt eat any meat, which was unusual in those times.He never published(发表)his ideas and scientific discoveries. He usually used mirror writing，which looks like writing in a mirror, starting from the right side of the page and moving to the left.We have very little of his
46、work today.Leonardo finished only a few of his paintings. He left many unfinished because he thought they were not perfect. No one in his life time knew how great Leonardo was.We now believe, however, that he was one of the greatest inventors the world has ever known.29_ was Leonardos most special i
47、nvention.AThe mirror writingBThe cutting machineCThe machine gun DThe flying machine30Leonardo was strange, for example，_.Ahe didnt eat any vegetablesBhe usually used mirror writingChe liked to publish his discoveriesDhe enjoyed drawing flying machines31Leonardo invented some machines to _.Astop the
48、 war Bhelp paint picturesCwatch the birds Dmake good use of time语篇解读本文属于说明文，介绍了伟大的艺术家达芬奇在创造发明方面的一些成就。29解析：细节理解题。根据第二段第二句 话可知应选C。答案：C30解析：细节理解题。根据第四段最后一 句话可知B项正确。答案：B31解析：细节理解题。根据第四段第一、二句话可知D项正确。答案：DDShe is widely seen as proof that good looks can last forever.But，at over 500 years of age，time is cat
49、ching up with the Mona Lisa.The health of the famous picture，painted by Leonardo da Vinci (列奥纳多达芬奇)in 1505，is getting worse by the year，according to the Louvre Museum (卢浮宫博物馆)where it is housed.“The thin，wooden panel(嵌板)on which the Mona Lisa is painted in oil has changed shape since experts checked
50、 it two years ago，”the museum said.Visitors have noticed the changes but repairing the worlds most famous painting is not easy.Experts are not sure about the materials the Italian artist used and their current(现在的)chemical state.Nearly 6 million people go to see the Mona Lisa every year，and many are
51、 attracted by the mystery of her smile.“It is very interesting that when youre not looking at her，she seems to be smiling，and then you look at her and she stops，”said Professor Margaret Livingstone of Harvard University.“Its because direct vision is excellent at picking up details，but less suited to
52、 look at shadows.Da Vinci painted the smile in shadows.”However，the actual history of the Mona Lisa is just as mysterious as the smile.Da Vinci himself loved it so much that he always carried it with him，until it was eventually sold to Frances King Francis in 1169.In 1911，the painting was stolen fro
53、m the Louvre by a former employee，who took it out of the museum hidden under his coat.He said he planned to return it to Italy.The painting was sent back to France two years later.During World War ，French hid the painting in small towns to keep it out of the hands of German forces.Like many old ladi
54、es，the Mona Lisa has some interesting stories to tell.32The underlined sentence in the first paragraph means the Mona Lisa _.Ais losing its valueBis being damaged after so many yearsCis getting more valuable with years passingDwill rot away33The smile of the Mona Lisa can only be seen _.Aby indirect
55、 vision Bat a distanceCby direct vision Din shadows34It may add to the difficulty in repairing the painting because _.Aexperts havent noticed changes in its shape as visitors doBit is likely to be stolen again when its under repairCit is uncertain which country，Italy or France，should take chargeDexp
56、erts arent sure about the materials and the chemical state of its oil paints35From the last paragraph，we can infer that _.Amany interesting stories have been written about the Mona LisaBpeople are interested in the stories about the Mona LisaCsome mysteries still remain to be solved about the Mona L
57、isaDmany more stories will be told about the Mona Lisa语篇解读本文介绍了蒙娜丽莎的有关故事。32解析：句意猜测题。由第二段可知蒙娜丽莎受损。答案：B33解析：细节理解题。文章第三段提到，人们“正视”时，往往看不到蒙娜丽莎的微笑，原因是当时达芬奇是采用阴影画法，因此只有人们“不正视”时，才能看到她的微笑。答案：A34解析：细节理解题。由第二段最后一句“Experts are not sure about the materials the Italian artist used and their current chemical state
58、.”可知答案。答案：D35解析：推理判断题。蒙娜丽莎仍有好多谜。答案：C第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。A garden thats just right for youHave you ever visited a garden that seemed just right for you, where the atmosphere of the garden appeared to total more than the sum (总和) of its parts？36. But it doesnt
59、 happen by accident. It starts with looking inside yourself and understanding who you are with respect to the natural world and how you approach the gardening process.37Some people may think that a garden is no more than plants，flowers, patterns and masses of color. Others are concerned about using
60、gardening methods that require less water and fewer fertilizers (肥料)38.However，there are a number of other reasons that might explain why you want to garden. One of them comes from our earliest years.Recall (回忆) your childhood memoriesOur model of what a garden should be often goes back to childhood
61、.Grandmas rose garden and Dads vegetable garden might be good or bad, but thats not whats important.39how being in those gardens made us feel. If youd like to build a powerful bond with your garden，start by taking some time to recall the gardens of your youth.40.Then go outside and work out a plan t
62、o translate your childhood memories into your grown-up garden. Have fun.AKnow why you gardenBFind a good place for your own gardenCIts our experience of the garden that mattersDIts delightful to see so many beautiful flowersEStill others may simply enjoy being outdoors and close to plantsFYou can pr
63、oduce that kind of magical quality in your own garden，tooGFor each of those gardens，write down the strongest memory you have语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。你是否参观过一个正合你心意的花园呢？你是否也想拥有一个这样完美的属于自己的花园呢？本文作者给出了打造理想花园的两个步骤。一起来看看吧！36解析：解本题可用句意判断法。空格前描述了一个正合你意的花园，空格后语意为“但这不是偶然发生的。它开始于”，纵观各选项，只有F项“你也可以使你自己的花园产生那样一种魔力”能与此语意衔接。本设
64、空类型为过渡句类。答案：F37解析：解本题可用设题位置法。由该空所在位置可知这是一个小标题。由其后内容“有些人可能认为花园，有些人关心然而，还有很多其他原因”可知本段的主题应该是A项“知道你为什么要做园艺工作”。文中的reasons与A项中的why是解题关键。本设空类型为段落主题句类。答案：A38解析：解本题可用关联逻辑法。由本段中的Some people.Others.可锁定E项中的Still others。本设空类型为细节理解类。答案：E39解析：解本题可用句意判断法。空格前说“但那一点不重要”，由此可推测空格处会指出什么才是重要的，故选C项“我们做园艺工作的体验才是重要的”。本设空类型为
65、过渡句类。答案：C40解析：解本题可用词汇锁定法。空格前说“花一些时间回忆你小时候的花园”，空格后说“然后走出去，制订计划，把你孩提时代的记忆变成你成年后的花园”。根据此语境可知答案为G项“为每一个那样的花园写下你最深刻的回忆”。同时，空格后的memories与G项中的memory也相呼应。本设空类型为过渡句类。答案：G第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Joe Simpson and Simon Yates were the first p
66、eople to climb the West Face of the Siula Grande in the Andes mountains.They reached the top _41_，but on their way back conditions were very _42_.Joe fell and broke his leg.They both knew that if Simon _43_ alone，he would probably get back _44_.But Simon decided to risk his _45_ and try to lower Joe
67、 down the mountain on a rope (绳)As they _46_ down，the weather got worse.Then another _47_ occurred.They couldnt see or hear each other and，_48_，Simon lowered his friend over the edge of a precipice (峭壁)It was _49_ for Joe to climb back or for Simon to pull him up.Joes _50_ was pulling Simon slowly t
68、owards the precipice._51_，after more than an hour in the dark and the icy cold，Simon had to _52_.In tears，he cut the rope.Joe _53_ into a huge crevasse (裂缝) in the ice below.He had no food or water and he was in terrible pain.He couldnt walk，but he _54_ to get out of the crevasse and started to _55_
69、 towards their camp，nearly ten kilometers _56_.Simon had _57_ the camp at the foot of the mountain.He thought that Joe must be _58_，but he didnt want to leave _59_.Three days later，in the middle of the night，he heard Joes voice.He couldnt _60_ it.Joe was there，a few meters from their tent，still aliv
70、e.41A.hurriedly BcarefullyCsuccessfully Dearly42A.difficult BsimilarCspecial Dnormal43A.climbed BworkedCrested Dcontinued44A.unwillingly BsafelyCslowly Dregretfully45A.fortune BtimeChealth Dlife46A.lay BsettledCwent Dlooked47A.damage BstormCchange Dtrouble48A.by mistake Bby chanceCby choice Dby luck
71、49A.unnecessary BpracticalCimportant Dimpossible50A.height BweightCstrength Dequipment51A.Finally BPatientlyCSurely DQuickly52A.stand back Btake a restCmake a decision Dhold on53A.jumped BfellCescaped Dbacked54A.managed BplannedCwaited Dhoped55A.run BskateCmove Dmarch56A.around BawayCabove Dalong57A
72、.headed for Btraveled toCleft for Dreturned to58A.dead BhurtCweak Dlate59A.secretly BtiredlyCimmediately Danxiously60A.find BbelieveCmake Daccept语篇解读这是一篇感人至深的记叙文，讲述Joe和Simon成功登顶后返回途中的惊险遭遇，他们不屈不挠、互相支持的精神让人为之振奋。41解析：but一词说明前后为转折关系，他们成功到达山顶。答案：C42解析：依据下文得知他们返回途中天气状况恶劣(difficult)。答案：A43解析：Joe和Simon都知道如果
73、Simon独自继续返回，他倒可以安全地折返营地。答案：D44解析：参见上题解析。答案：B45解析：Simon决定冒着生命危险用绳子带Joe下山。答案：D46解析：就在他们俩下山的时候，天气更糟糕了，接着麻烦又来了。go down“下降，下山”。答案：C47解析：参见上题解析。答案：D48解析：因为他们相互看不见也听不见，Simon错误地把Joe从绝壁上往下送，结果进退两难。by mistake“错误地”；by chance“碰巧”；by choice“自愿”；by luck“侥幸”。答案：A49解析：Joe自己爬不回来，Simon也不可能有力气把他拉上来。答案：D50解析：Joe的重量正在把S
74、imon慢慢地往下拉，两人处境危险。答案：B51解析：最终在坚持一个多小时后，在黑暗和寒冷中，Simon不得不做出一个决定。答案：A52解析：参见上题解析。答案：C53解析：结果Joe摔到了下面的冰缝中。答案：B54解析：依据下文，Joe成功从冰缝中爬出来一步步接近营地。manage to do“成功做到”。答案：A55解析：Joe一条腿断了，不能走，只能缓慢移动。答案：C56解析：营地距离Joe将近一万米远。away“相距”。答案：B57解析：Simon早已顺利返回营地。答案：D58解析：Simon想Joe坠落悬崖必死无疑。答案：A59解析：但是Simon不想立即离开营地。答案：C60解析：
75、三天后，Joe居然爬回来了，Simon难以相信这人间奇迹。答案：B第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。My aim in life is to save the environment for future generations.I want to become an environmental 61._(consult) after I graduate. Too many people think that pollution cannot 62._(stop) if we want the countr
76、y to develop. But that is not true. We can cut back 63._ dangerous and dirty waste from factories.Even though a factory produces a large quantity of goods, it does not mean that it has to pump a lot of pollution into the environment.I suggest people buy products that 64._(recycle) as well. This is m
77、uch better for the environment，65._it means we do not need to cut down many trees.There is no doubt 66._we also have a problem with population.The number of people in the world 67._(keep) growing，and we are producing more rubbish and 68._(use) up more raw materials.If we didnt take action now，the ra
78、w materials 69._(run) out.So my request is that we work together to overcome these challenges and keep the Earth clean and 70._(health)61解析：consultant意为“顾问”。答案：consultant62解析：由句意可知表示被动，故用被动语态。答案：be stopped63解析：cut back on削减，压缩。答案：on64解析：由语境可知，应是已经循环利用的产品，故用现在完成时的被动形式。答案：have been recycled65解析：由上下句意可
79、知表示原因。答案：because66解析：There is no doubt that毫无疑问，为固定句型。答案：that67解析：主语为the number of people表示人的数量，谓语动词用单数形式。答案：keeps68解析：and连接两个并列的doing。答案：using69解析：句意：如果我们现在不采取行动，这些原材料将会被用光。结合从句中的didnt，可知为对现在的虚拟，故用would run。答案：would run70解析：与前面clean并列，在句中作keep的宾语补足语，故应用health的形容词形式。答案：healthy第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改
80、错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Three years ago I became a student in an ordinary school.Disappointing as I felt at the
81、shabby campus and the poorly-equipped classroom，I found the teachers patiently and considerate.Beside，I enjoyed the friendly atmosphere in class.I decided to make the best of it.I worked hardly and got along well my teachers and classmates.Whenever I had difficulties，they are always available.Soon，I
82、 became one of the top students in our classes，that greatly increased my confidence and I got more motivated.My experience tells me that it is not what you are given but how you make a use of it what determines who you are.答案：Three years ago I became a student in an ordinary school. as I felt at the
83、 shabby campus and the poorly-equipped classroom，I found the teachers and considerate.，I enjoyed the friendly atmosphere in class.I decided to make the best of it.I worked and got along well my teachers and classmates.Whenever I had difficulties，they always available.Soon，I became one of the top stu
84、dents in our ， greatly increased my confidence and I got more motivated.My experience tells me that it is not what you are given but how you make use of it determines who you are.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假如你是育才中学的学生李华，你在本市报纸上看到地铁公司招募地铁向导的启事。该启事要求：1地铁向导能够用英语在地铁站指引外国游客搭乘电梯、换乘线路、出入地铁口；2能够用英语推介地铁站附近的景点、酒店、购物中心等。请你
85、根据以上提示用英语写一封应聘信寄给地铁公司刘经理。注意：1.词数100左右；2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：地铁向导subway guide_One possible version：Dear Mr.Liu，Having learned from the newspaper that your company is looking for subway guides，I am more than glad.So I am writing to apply for this position.I am Li Hua，from Yucai Middle School.Having lea
86、rned English ever since my childhood，now I can speak English fluently.I dare say such jobs as helping foreign guests to take the escalator，change lines，enter or go out of the subway station would be simple and great fun.Born and growing in this city，I am quite familiar with all the tourist spots，nearby hotels as well as shopping centres，which makes it easy for me to recommend them to the foreigners.I am eager to be a subway guide and looking forward to your early reply.Yours，Li Hua