1、 .Match the main idea with each part.Part 1 (Paras.13)AList of gifts.Part 2 (Para.4) BGift card.Part 3 (Paras.56) CA brief introduction.答案：CAB.Read the text and then choose the best answer.1The gifts you give are _.Asomething your loved one keepsBsome beautiful cardsCsomething really needed by the p
2、oor peopleDsome lovely toys and fashionable clothes2One characteristic of the catalogue is that the goods are listed _.Ain the order of their pricesBaccording to the lengths of their namesCbased on their importanceDout of order3You can use the card sent by the organization for the following occasion
3、s EXCEPT _.AanniversariesBbirthdaysCburials Dweddings4What is not included in the gift list?AWater supply for one person.BBasic adult education.COne year of college education.DA goat for a poor family.答案：14CACC.单词拼写1Im writing to complain about the quality of the computer which I purchased (购买) from
4、 your store last week.2I think I must work hard from now on and try to be an astronaut_ (宇航员) like them in the future.3She has set up a voluntary (志愿的) organization providing help for the elderly.4There will be a grand event to celebrate the 110th anniversary (周年纪念) of the founding of our school nex
5、t year.5Try looking at the affair from a different angle (角度)6A library catalogue (目录) tells us the names of all the books in the library.拓展词汇1donate vt.捐赠donation n捐献；捐赠2voluntary adj.自愿的；志愿的；无偿的volunteer n志愿者 3political adj.政治的；政党的politics n政治4distribute vt.分配；分发distribution n分配；分发；分布状态5operate vi
6、.工作；运转 vt.操作operation n操作；手术6security n安全；保护；保障secure adj.安全的；可靠的vt.使安全巧记单词派生词donationdonate去e -iondistributiondistribute去e ionsecuritysecure去e (i)tyoperationoperate去eion.补全短语 1fall in love with爱上2be married to sb. 和某人结婚3find out 查明；弄清(情况)4have knowledge of 了解5do some research on 研究6bring hope to .
7、为带来希望7in need 在困难中；在危急中8go hungry 挨饿9provide for oneself 自给自足10become aware of 意识到1教材原句She was dying to see him again but what if he didnt want to see her?她渴望再见他一面，但是如果他不想见她怎么办？句型点拨what if .“倘若将会怎样； 即使又有什么关系”。佳句赏析What if it rains? We have our umbrellas.即使下雨又有什么关系呢？我们有雨伞。2教材原句The gift you give is not
8、 something your loved one keeps but a voluntary contribution towards the lives of people who really need it.你送的礼物不是给你所爱的人留念的，而是给那些的确有需要的人的一项生活上的无偿捐助。句型点拨not .but .“不是；而是”，在句中连接两个相同的成分。佳句赏析While addressing a conference Thursday, President Xi Jinping said that ChinaUS ties are not a win-lose game but
9、one in which both can be winners.习近平主席在星期四的会议上发表演说，指出：中美关系不是一场一输一赢的比赛，而是一场双方都可以成为赢家的比赛。3教材原句They are easy and fun for children to care for.孩子们照看它们既轻松又有趣。句型点拨sb./sth. be adj./n.(for sb.) to do .。佳句赏析The water is not fit to drink, so hold out until we get to a shop.这水不能喝，在我们找到商店之前要坚持住。THE WORLDS MOST
10、USEFUL GIFT CATALOGUEHome pageAbout usGift order formContact detailsWould you like to donate an unusual gift? Then this is the catalogue for you. The gift you give is not something your loved one keeps but a voluntary contribution towards the lives of people who really need it.Choose from this catal
11、ogue a really useful gift for some of the worlds poorest and bring hope for a better future to a community in need.When you purchase an item, we will send you an attractive card for you to send to your special person. You can use the cards for any special occasion weddings, births, birthdays, Christ
12、mas or anniversaries, etc.GiftsCost(AUD)A20 tree seedings $5B A loan to set up womens selfhelp group $8C Water supply for one person $10D Training in vegetable gardening $15E Child vaccinations against 6 killer diseases $20F School books $20G Basic adult education $25H Basic healthcare services $30I
13、 One year of primary schooling $35J A goat for a poor family $40K A family toilet $50L Water for a family $65M A loan to set up a small business $85N A sewing machine $100O Family nutritional supplements $130P Oxen for ploughing $180Q A trunk library $200R Assistance for families headed by children
14、$300S A community primary school $500T Village tractor $1,000U A well and water pump $1,350To .To let you know that I am thinking of you, I have purchased a gift from the Worlds Most Useful Gift Catalogue for you to give to some of the worlds poorest.This gift will train a whole village of around 40
15、 families in India, Kenya, or Bangladesh in new agricultural methods, and provide seeds and simple agricultural equipment. Just 20% more produce will mean the difference between sickness and health, between families going hungry and families providing for themselves.From .世界上最有用的礼物目录主页关于我们礼物订单表联系详情你
16、想要捐赠一份特殊的礼物吗？那么这张目录供你参考吧。你送的礼物不是给你所喜爱的人留念的，而是给那些确实需要的人在生活上的无偿捐助。从这份目录中选择一份确实有用的礼物，送给世界上一些最穷苦的人，给急需帮助的社区带去对更好的未来的希望。当你选购一份礼物时，我们会给你提供一张精美的卡片，让你送给对你来说很特殊的人。这些卡片你可以用在任何一种特殊的场合结婚、出生、生日、圣诞节或周年纪念等。礼物价值(澳元)A20株树苗$5B 组建妇女自助会的贷款 $8C 一个人的用水 $10D 蔬菜园艺培训 $15E 预防六种儿童致命疾病的疫苗 $20F 学校用书 $20G 成人基础教育 $25H 基本保健服务 $30I
17、 小学一年的学费 $35J 资助困难户一头羊 $40K 家用厕具 $50L 一个家庭的用水 $65M 创办一家小型企业的贷款 $85N 一台缝纫机 $100O 家用营养补品 $130P 耕牛 $180Q 箱式图书馆 $200R 对遗孤家庭的扶助金 $300S 社区小学经费 $500T 村庄拖拉机 $1 000U 水井和水泵 $1 350致为了让你知道我在想着你，我已经从“世界上最有用的礼物目录”中为你购得一份礼物，请你转送给世界上一些最穷苦的人。这份礼物将送给印度、肯尼亚或孟加拉国的整个村庄约40个家庭，对他们进行新的农业生产方法的培训，并提供种子和简单的农业机械。仅仅把产量提高20%就将会意
18、味着对人的疾病与健康、家庭饥饿与自足产生影响。来自1She was dying to see him again but what if he didnt want to see her? (P32)她渴望再见他一面，但是如果他不想见她怎么办？What if . 常用来提出假设、建议、邀请、要求等，意为“倘使将会怎样；如果将会怎样”。后面经常跟一般现在时，有时根据语境也可以跟虚拟语气。what/how about .怎么样(表建议)How come? 怎么回事？So what? 那又怎么样？What if it rains tomorrow? Will we still have soccer
19、 practice?明天要是下雨怎么办？我们还练足球吗？What/How_about going to the cinema tonight? A new film is on show.今天晚上去看电影怎么样？有一部新电影正在上演。Someone will see you doing it.So_what?会有人看见做这事的。看见又怎样？2. Would you like to donate an unusual gift? (P34)你是否想要捐献一份特殊的礼物？donate vt.捐赠 (1)donate . to .把捐赠给 (2)donation n. C捐赠物； U捐赠；赠送mak
20、e a donation/donations to . 向捐赠donator n. 捐赠者To assist the students to learn Chinese better, our school has decided to donate some books to your Chinese class. 为了帮助学生学好汉语，我们学校决定给你们中文班捐赠一批图书。All the teachers and schoolmates donate_blood_to the nation annually.全校师生每年都向国家献血。They made a generous donatio
21、n (donate) to the homeless.他们给无家可归者做了慷慨的捐赠。3The gift you give is not something your loved one keeps but a voluntary contribution towards the lives of people who really need it. (P34)你送的礼物不是给你所爱的人留念的，而是给那些确实有生活需要的人的一项无偿捐助。not . but .“不是；而是”，在句中连接两个相同的成分。连接主语时，谓语动词遵循就近一致原则。What I care about is not wha
22、t he can learn at school but whether he can build up his confidence in the new environment.我所关心的不是他在学校可以学到什么，而是在新的环境中他是否能树立自信心。Not you but she is_wanted (want) on the telephone.电话里找的是她而不是你。遵循就近原则的其他并列连词：neither .nor .既不也不either . or . 不是就是not only . but also . 不仅而且Not only the nurses but also the do
23、ctor is (be) very kind to the patients.护士和医生都对病人非常和蔼。Neither he nor I am (be) good at drawing.他和我都不擅长绘画。4Choose from this catalogue a really useful gift for some of the worlds poorest and bring hope for a better future to a community in need. (P34)从这份清单中选择一份确实有用的礼物，送给世界上最穷苦的人吧！给急需帮助的社区带去改善的希望吧！in ne
24、ed在困难中；在危急中in need of需要satisfy/meet ones needs 满足某人的需要There is no need for sb.to do sth. 某人没有必要做某事We should offer our help and love to the persons in need. 我们应向那些困难中的人们提供我们的帮助和关爱。Does she often offer help when he is in need of help?他需要帮助的时候，她经常主动提供帮助吗？They will offer more books to satisfy/meet_the_s
25、tudents_needs.他们将提供更多的书来满足学生的需求。Its true that Chinese is not easy to learn, but there is no need to_feel (feel) worried too much.汉语不容易学这一点是肯定的，但是也没必要太过担心。5When you purchase an item, we will send you an attractive card for you to send to your special person. (P34)你选购一份礼物时，我们都会给你提供一张精美的卡片，让你送给对你来说很特殊的
26、人。purchase vt.& n买；购买(1)purchase sth. (from sb.) (向某人)购买purchase sth. for . 为购买某物purchase sth. with . 用换得/购得(2)make a purchase 采购Where did you purchase your new coat? It looks good on you.你在哪儿买的这件新外套？穿在你身上很漂亮。You can purchase the equipment from the local supplier.你可以向当地的供应商购买这种设备。They purchased some
27、 furniture for their new house.他们为新房子买了一些家具。You simply use your card to_make_a_purchase.只要用银行卡就可以直接购买东西。6This gift covers the cost of production and distribution of seedlings, . (P35)这份礼物包括了树苗的培植和分配费用， distribution n分配；分发；分布状态distribute vt.分配；分发distribute sth.to/among 把某物分配/发给distribute . into . 把分成
28、The kind of plants has a wide distribution all over the country.这种植物在全国各地分布广泛。The teachers will distribute fruits among/to children every afternoon. 每天下午，老师都会给孩子们发水果。He distributed the cake into five parts.他把蛋糕分成了五份。7This gift covers the cost of exercise books and textbooks for community primary sch
29、ools that operate in poor or remote villages. (P35)这份礼物包含了支援贫困或偏远山村社区小学的练习本和课本的费用。operate vi.工作；运转；动手术 vt.操作；经营(1)operate a factory/company经营工厂/公司operate a machine 操作机器operate on sb. 给某人动手术(2)operation n. 运转，运行；操作be in operation 运转中，实施中put sth. into operation 使开始运作The patient was in great danger, so
30、 the doctors decided to operate on him immediately.这位病人病情危急，所以医生们决定立刻对他实施手术。Young as he is, he operates_the_company very well.尽管他很年轻，却把公司经营得很好。I am familiar with computer operation (operate) and office softwares.我熟悉电脑操作和办公软件。The school has_been_in_operation for many years.这个学校已建校多年了。.单句语法填空1They mad
31、e a generous donation (donate) to charity.2At the beginning of the new term the teacher distributed the new books to/among the pupils.3The doctor is performing an operation (operate) on the injured child.4Since they were separated last year, they havent had knowledge of each other.5More and more peo
32、ple get used to purchasing (purchase) things on the Internet.6The headmasters speech is intended to raise the awareness of helping those in need. 7.This machine is very easy to_operate (operate). Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes. 8It is not these tools but how he uses these tools that ma
33、kes (make) him a scientist.9I want you to do everything you can to find out whos responsible.10There is no need for you to_leave (leave) so early, for there is more than two hours left.11He donated 1,000,000 yuan to the Hope Project for the children who cant afford their education.12What I need now
34、is the security (secure) of a happy home.13She is voluntary (volunteer) to teach English in the village school.14Community schools provide good quality education for children.15Both sides have benefited from the talks held recently.完成句子1It is not who you are but_what_you_have_done_for_the_society th
35、at matters.重要的不是你是谁而是你为这个社会做了什么。 2What_if she finds out that youve lost her book?要是她发现你把她的书丢了怎么办？3Its serious. Well have to operate_on him immediately.情况很严重，我们得马上给他动手术。4Id rather go_hungry_than_eat what that mean person offered me.我宁愿挨饿也不愿意吃那个卑鄙的人送给我的东西。5These questions are difficult for_little_chil
36、dren_to_reply_to.这些问题对小孩子们而言很难回答。.句型转换1He contributed a large sum of money to the relief fund.He donated a large sum of money to the relief fund.2Would you like to donate something to our charity cause?Would you like to make a donation to our charity cause? (donation)3You can make almost all purchas
37、es from the Internet. You can purchase almost everything from the Internet. (purchase v)对应学生课下能力提升(十五).根据提示写出单词的正确形式1They decided to hold a party to celebrate their parents 60th wedding anniversary (周年纪念)2After graduation, my sister opened a clinic (诊所) in our hometown.3If you plant a seed (种子) in s
38、uitable soil, it will grow into a new plant.4China is always giving financial (财政的)aid to poor countries in Africa.5You can do some voluntary (志愿的) work during the summer vacation to enrich your experience.6The map shows the distribution (distribute) of this species across the world.7He lost his pol
39、itical (politics) position because of the incident of food safety. 8It is a global dream to live in security (secure) and lead a happy life.9The operation (operate) of a big new machine can be hard to learn.10The school bus was donated to them by a motor company and they received donations (donate)
40、from other companies as well. .选词填空fall in love with， in need of， do some research， in need， benefit from， become aware of， bring hope to， find out1After doing_some_research on the subject for several years, he wrote his paper successfully.2If you are in_need_of anything, dont hesitate to let me kno
41、w.3They fell_in_love_with each other at first sight.4On hearing what he said, we became_aware_of what a silly thing that we had done.5Im sure you will benefit_from what you have done sooner or later.6It is thought that he often helps the people in_need.7We believe that the truth will be found_out so
42、oner or later.8What the government did last year brought_hope_to the public.完成句子1What_if_he_cant_adjust_himself_to (要是他不能适应) the current life?2The man speaking_to_my_mother (在和我妈妈说话的) is our new neighbor.3The power station built_last_year (去年建的) is a big one.4The policy made by the government brough
43、t_hope_to (给带来希望) the poor area.5I found that high school life is not_boring_but_colorful (不是索然无味而是多姿多彩).完形填空Having a son as a woman who has only really been around women can be a strange experience. I sometimes tell my husband that raising our 3yearold boy _1_ someone dropped me off on another plan
44、et where I didnt know the _2_ and had no map.My son makes me laugh like no other, but his desires and interests sometimes do feel as _3_ to me as another galaxy. He has taught me so much about the bigger man in my life (my husband) and even more about _4_ in general.When I get mad at my husband now,
45、 I look at our son and _5_. He was once as sweet and precious as my son, even if he is so _6_ now.My motherinlaws attitude used to be confusing to me, but now I kind of _7_ it. I love my son fiercely. If some woman ever _8_ him, shed be punished for that._9_ my daughter cant find something, she sear
46、ches. But my son is _10_ calling，“Mommy! Daddy! Where is my toy？” Its so much like my husband. He also will spend 0.1 seconds _11_ before calling out to me and _12_ where the butter, cheese, or coat is. My son has taught me its a male thing. _13_， that doesnt mean I wont break him of it. I _14_ will
47、. Isnt that what all moms say?My husband showers every day on most _15_ days. But on the weekends or on vacation? Forget it. Now I understand that. My son hates bath time and _16_ the whole time. I have to fight with him and bribe him to get _17_.Nothing is sweeter for a mom than her baby boy. My da
48、ughter and I are equally _18_， but in a different way. He tells me he loves me and how _19_ I am. I wish I could bottle that sweetness and _20_ it for the teen years.1A.feels like Bcompetes withCcontributes to Dturns out解析：选A作者把养育儿子与被扔到其他的星球的感觉进行比较。2A.connection BmovementClanguage Dchange解析：选C在一个陌生的
49、星球，语言不通又没有地图，非常困惑。3A.risky BmildCforeign Dclassic解析：选C作者感觉儿子的很多行为都是自己不熟悉的。4A.interests BplanetsCkids Dmen解析：选D通过与儿子相处，作者加深了对丈夫乃至全部男性的认识。5A.stop BgrowCrise Dburst解析：选A从后面的“He was once as sweet and precious as my son”可知作者想起了丈夫好的一面，应该会停止发火。6A.exciting BconfusingCtouching Dannoying解析：选D从前面的“When I get m
50、ad at my husband”可知这时的丈夫很让人恼火。7A.set BgetCmake Dtake解析：选B婆婆的态度曾让作者感到困惑，但是现在她有些明白了。8A.approaches BhurtsCignores Dpersuades解析：选B从后面的“shed be punished for that”可知前面假设的是做了不好的事的情况。9A.Before BBecauseCIf DUnless解析：选Cif表示“如果”，在此引导条件状语从句，假设了一种情况。10A.sincerely BimmediatelyCfortunately Dobviously解析：选B与作者的女儿自己找
51、东西相比，作者的儿子总是第一时间就找别人要。11A.guessing BimaginingCwondering Dlooking解析：选D与儿子一样，作者的丈夫也不会花时间四处找找看。12A.thinking BtellingCasking Ddebating解析：选C作者的丈夫会直接问她东西在哪里。13A.Still BMoreoverCOtherwise DTherefore解析：选Astill可以表示转折的含义，意为“但是，尽管如此”。14A.finally BprobablyCmainly Ddefinitely解析：选D作者肯定地表示她会让丈夫改正坏习惯。15A.cold Brain
52、yCmeeting Dworking解析：选D从后面的“But on the weekends or on vacation”可知此处指的是工作日的情况。16A.laughs BscreamsCtalks Dsings解析：选B从前面的“My son hates bath time”可推测出作者的儿子可能会一直尖叫。17A.weak BtightCclean Dclever解析：选C此处描述的是洗澡的情况，作者需要与儿子斗争、贿赂儿子来让他洗干净。18A.close BwelcomeCstrange Dsimilar解析：选A作者与女儿的关系也很好，与跟儿子的关系一样亲密。19A.regret
53、ful BbeautifulCskilful Dshameful解析：选B从前面的“He tells me he loves me”可知此处是儿子夸作者的话。20A.remind BexchangeCsave Dappreciate解析：选C作者希望能把儿子此时的乖巧装起来，保留下来。.阅读理解AWe asked teachers from the BuzzFeed Community to tell us about the kindest thing a student has ever done for them. Here are some of their most lovely r
54、esponses.“I was having a really bad day and saw a large group of kids surrounding another group. Expecting the worst I went over only to discover they were all trying to rearrange a vase of flowers they got me.” Errin Anderson“One student I worked particularly closely with wrote a goodbye card to me
55、 that said, You make me proud of myself. I still take it out and read it when Im feeling down.” Jennifer Graham, via Facebook“On my birthday last year, my secondgrade students were acting particularly out of control.In an attempt to reign them in, I said, How can you guys be so mean to me on my birt
56、hday！After school, I was called to the office. When I walked in, I saw my quietest student standing there with his mom. He had asked her to take him to the store immediately after school so he could get me a birthday present. It was an adorable pair of earrings that looked like rulers. It made my wh
57、ole day better, and I made a point to wear them often for the rest of the year.” Katie Ann, via Facebook“I taught in Japan as a teaching assistant and the job was really interesting but the hours were long, so I drank coke to keep me going. My students found it incredibly fascinating that I regularl
58、y had a can of coke on my desk, so for my going away present they bought a giant threeliter container of coke and wrote lovely messages with their signatures in Japanese and English on the label.” Eli Sullivan1What was Errin Anderson unexpected?AShe got her favorite coke.BShe got a pair of earrings.
59、CShe got flowers.DShe got a card.解析：选C细节理解题。根据表格第一栏的“ . only to discover they were all trying to rearrange a vase of flowers they got me.”可知，令埃林安德森意想不到的是她收到了学生送的花儿。故选C项。2What would Jennifer Graham do when she feels blue?ADrink some coke.BWear the earrings.CRearrange flowers.DRead the card.解析：选D细节理解题
60、。根据表格第二栏的“ . I still take it out and read it when Im feeling down.”可知，当珍妮弗格雷厄姆心情不好时，她会拿出学生写给她的卡片读一读。3Who got a big surprise from a usually calm student?AErrin Anderson.BKatie Ann.CEli Sullivan. DJennifer Graham.解析：选B细节理解题。根据表格第三栏中的“ . I saw my quietest student standing there with his mom . It was an
61、 adorable pair of earrings .”及“It made my whole day better .”可知，凯蒂安从平时沉默寡言的学生那里得到了大大的惊喜。BAn Italian company has created the worlds first underwater farm. The station named Nemos Garden consists of five biospheres (生物圈) fixed to the bottom of the sea off the coast of Savona, Italy. Theyre being used
62、to grow strawberries, beans, garlic, and lettuce.“The main target of this project is to create other sources of plant production in areas where environmental conditions make it difficult to grow crops through traditional farming, including lack of fresh water, fertile soil, and extreme temperature c
63、hanges，” said project spokesperson Luca Gamberini.The five biospheres, currently floating between depths of 18 and 36 feet, are constantly watched by Ocean Reef Group a diving equipment company from a control center on dry land. According to various news reports, the plants are watered by drips (水滴)
64、 of water on the inner walls of the biospheres. With a constant temperature of 79 degrees day and night, and humidity at around 83 percent, the conditions are ideal for plants to grow well. The high amount of carbon dioxide also encourages growth.Ocean Reef president Sergio Gamberini said he came up
65、 with the idea of growing plants underwater during a summer vacation in Italy. In his own words, he wanted to do something thats different and to show the beauty of the ocean. After two years of failed attempts, they finally were able to get these five biospheres working. Their success may lay the f
66、oundation for a new form of crop production that can be done without harming the environment.In fact, the biosphere seems to be attracting wildlife. Octopuses and endangered seahorses are taking shelter under the structures, while crabs are climbing up the anchors (锚) and into the greenhouses. None
67、of the creatures have damaged the plants so far.“Its so kind of sciencefiction to see these two different forms of life interact，” Gamberini said.语篇解读：本文为说明文。意大利的一家公司创建了世界上第一个水下农场，可以种出多种蔬菜和水果。4Why was the underwater farm created?ATo help explore the sea.BTo protect sea creatures.CTo improve the sea
68、environment.DTo find a new way of growing crops.解析：选D细节理解题。综合第二段可知，发明这个水下农场的目的是探索新的种植方式，特别是在不适合种植农作物的地方。5Sergio Gamberini got the idea of growing plants underwater _.Aby chanceBfrom science fictionCafter reading a news reportDafter two years of failed attempts解析：选A细节理解题。由第四段“. he came up with the id
69、ea of growing plants underwater during a summer vacation in Italy”可知，Sergio Gamberini在意大利度假时偶然产生了在水下种植农作物的想法。6The last paragraph is written mainly to tell us that _.Athe plants in the biosphere is protectedBthe biosphere is environmentally friendlyCthe biosphere is accessible to sea creaturesDsea creatures like the plants in the biosphere解析：选B段落大意题。分析最后一段，本段是为了进一步说明前一段的内容，强调水下生物圈的环保。7What is the text mainly about?AThe undersea exploration.BGrowing plants without soil.CA biosphere that attracts wildlife.DThe worlds first underwater farm.解析：选D主旨大意题。综合全文，本文主要介绍了世界上第一个水下农场的情况。