1、江西省2022-2023学年高二年级12月统一调研测试英语注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选
2、项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15. B.9.18. C.9.15.答案是C。1. What does the man offer the woman?A. A raincoat. B. A ride. C. An umbrella.2. Which bus can the man catch?A. The 9:30 one. B. The 9:40 one. C. The 10:00 one.3. Which of the followin
3、g satisfies the man?A. The kitchen. B. The bedroom. C.The bathroom.4. What is the weather like?A.Cold and wet. B.Warm and dry. C.Sunny but windy.5. Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a restaurant. B. In a supermarket. C. In a hotel.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题
4、，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What is the woman going to do?A. Prepare lunch. B. Have a party. C.Visit a friend.7. What does the woman still need?A Some fruit. B. Some flowers. C. Some candies.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. What d
5、oes the man complain about?A. The food. B. The hotel. C. The service.9. What happened to the man on the trip?A.He fell ill suddenly. B. He got lost on the way. C.He had a car accident.10. How did the man get back to the hotel?A.By bus. B.By taxi. C. On foot.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. When will the first c
6、ourse end?A.On July 3. B.On July 20. C. On August 10.12. How much is the second course?A. &50. B.500. C. &550.13. Where is the man from?A. England. B.Franee. C.Finland.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. Where is the mans coffee usually kept?A. Under the shelf. B.On the shelf. C. On the table.15. What will the wom
7、an get for the man?A.Coffee. B. Batteries. C. A computer mouse.16. What does the man offer to do in the end?A. Do the shopping. B.Make a call. C. Cook dinner.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Who took charge of the action group?A. A school teacher. B.A restaurant owner. C.A community worker.18. What did the spe
8、aker persuade the school to do to raise money?A. Organize a concert. B.Collect the rubbish. C.Sell second-hand books.19. How much more did the group need after collecting money for six months?A.15,000. B.10,000. C. &5,000.20.What was most community members attitude toward using Xcite?A.Concerned. B.
9、Uncaring. C.Favourable.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AVolunteering is a great way for teenagers to make a difference and meet new people. There are many different types of volunteer opportunities for teens available. Here are a few volunteer opportunitie
10、s that you could enoourage your teen to take up.Help a local food bankFood banks always welcome donations and new volunteers. They provide perfect volunteering opportunities for those who are interested in helping the homeless. Your teen would he involved in anything, from preparing meas to working
11、behind the scenes to repackage donated food items, serving food, and carrying boxes.Help at a soup kitchenA soup kitchen is one of the places where the hungry can get free or affordable meals (usually soup and bread). Most soup kitchens run primarily on donations and the generosity of people. As a s
12、oup kitchen volunteer, your child may be made to clean the tables and utensils(餐具), help distribute food, cook food, and more.Volunteer for Meals on WheelsBy volunteering for Meals on Wheels, your teen will deliver nutritious meals to the elderly or the disabled. Its perfect for teens who have just
13、received their driving license and love any reason to get behind the wheel! They can make a massive impact in a short amount of time. Alternatively, your teen can also volunteer in their kitchen and prepare meals for delivery. With a simple gesture, your teen can bring millions of smiles to peoples
14、lives.Work with Habitat for HumanityHabitat for Humanitys mission is to build or improve a place that someone could call home. Besides helping the community, your teen will learn valuable skills such as repairing, fundraising, painting, and building. You can sign them up for long-term projects or a
15、one-time program.1. What do a food bank and a soup kitchen have in common?A. They have their sources of food.B. Volunteers need to price the food.C. They provide food for volunteers.D. The locations are approachable.2. Who would be the most suitable for Meals on Wheels?A. Lucy, who likes cooking.B.
16、Linda, who likes drawing.C. Jack, who can drive a car.D. Peter, who can play football.3. Which would you choose if you want to learn some skills?A A local food bank.B. A local soup kitchen.C. Meals on Wheels.D. Habitat for Humanity.BFor the sixth year in a row, a Florida Chick-fil-A (CFA) celebrated
17、 the birthday of a longtime customer who has been coming to the restaurant on a regular basis for over 20 years! The CFA location in Oldsmar, Florida, USA, hosted a 104th birthday party for beloved customer Mr. Steve on Nov.8.In a Facebook post, the restaurant said Mr. Steve visited every morning fo
18、r over two decades until 2018. He sat at the same table, ordered the same breakfast and read the morning paper during his daily visits. Now, he visits on a regular basis.“His visit was a daily highlight and our team would take five to ten minutes each day to sit and talk with him,” the post said. He
19、 is described as one of the “sweetest, most genuine, kind, and humble people we have had the pleasure to know” by the restaurant employees, many of whom have developed a special relationship with him over the years.The restaurant shared pictures from each celebration. When he turned 100, the locatio
20、n said it went “big” by dedicating a table to Mr. Steve and gifting him free CFA for life. The celebration resulted in national news attention and the opportunity for Mr. Steve to film a Chick-fil-A commercial in New York City.In 2020 for Mr. Steves 102nd birthday, CFA team members showed up to his
21、home and celebrated him with a socially distanced party in the driveway. In 2021, the restaurant opened its dining room just for Mr. Steve in order to celebrate his 103rd birthday.“As we celebrated 104, we couldnt help but feel grateful for the opportunity to return even a portion of the love that h
22、e shares with our team, and for the bond that we have been able to build over the past six years of birthdays,” the restaurant wrote on Facebook.4. When did the Florida Chick-fil-A begin to celebrate Mr. Steves birthday?A. When he was 97.B. When he was 98.C. When he was 99.D. When he was 100.5. What
23、 impressed the restaurant employees about Mr. Steve?A. His long life.B. His personality.C. His life experience.D. His commercial success.6. What made Mr. Steve attract national media attention?A. His getting free CFA for life.B. His visiting the CFA every day.C. The CFAs opening its dining room for
24、him.D. The special celebration of his 100th birthday.7. Whats the purpose of the restaurants post on Facebook?A. To express gratitude.B. To attract customers.C. To share an experience.D. To make an announcement.CMultitasking (多任务处理) refers to performing different activities at the same time,such as
25、editing a document or replying to emails while participating in a teleconference. People think that they are capable of doing many things at once. However, the fact remains that they are merely switching from one job to the other.Several types of research have been done to see how multitasking affec
26、ts our brain. A study conducted to see if multitasking while driving was good or bad, concluded that performance is primarily reduced when there is a resource conflict.According to studies, the only time you can multitask is when youre doing two things and one of them doesnt require your attention o
27、r mental energy, for example, jogging while listening to music. In many cases, multitasking has long-term, harmful effects on your health, well-being, and productivity.Sometimes the tendency to multitask may take a toll on the relationship and the partner feels neglected. Imagine discussing somethin
28、g with your partner while he or she is constantly engaged on the mobile phone checking social media or email. How would that make you feel?Researchers investigated if multitasking increases our productivity and effectiveness. The findings showed that multitasking made individuals less effective and
29、productive which is contrary to what most multitaskers believe.There is a cognitive (认知的) cost every time we go from one task to another,which reduces our produetivity. Multitasking implies you are constantly shifting your attention between multiple tasks - it is no different from being distracted.W
30、ed like to believe that doing numerous activities at once is achievable, but it comes at the cost of lowering the quality and amount of attention paid to each task. As a result, youre less productive and less efficient than someone who concentrates on one task at a time.Whats more, we lose time and
31、energy when we switch tasks. A study found that when switching between different tasks, the amount of time wasted depends on various factors, and it could range from seconds to hours.8. Why does the author mention jogging and listening to music?A. To show multitasking is harmful.B. To prove multitas
32、king is difficult.C. To show multitasking is possible.D. To prove multitasking is rewarding.9. What does the underlined phrase “take a toll on” in paragraph 4 mean?A. Strengthen.B. Damage.C. End.D. Start.10. What do most multitaskers think of multitasking?A. It extends working hours.B. It improves w
33、ork efficiency.C. It affects work performance.D. It does harm to mental health.11. Which is the most suitable title for the text?A. Is Multitasking a Good Thing?B. Can We Do Multitasking at All?C. How Do We Achieve Multitasking?D. Why Do People Like Multitasking?DAt the United Nations COP27 climate
34、conference in Egypt, UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres claimed that the world is on a “highway to climate hell with our foot still on the accelerator (油门)”. To keep temperature from rising 1. 5 degrees Celsius above preindustrial levels by 2100, we need to pull a stop on greenhouse gas emissions
35、. In fact, wed basically have to bring the runaway truck to a complete and immediate stop. Now is the time for us to pull back before it is too late.The climate pledges (承诺) made by nations at last years COP26 conference felt like a positive step in the right direction, but theres very little doubt
36、that the average temperature rise on Earth will pass the 1. 5-degree mark in the coming decades. Can we limit this overshoot? And how might we do that?A study, released Thursday in the scientific journal Nature Climate Change, tried to answer those questions by modeling 27 different emissions reduct
37、ion pathways of varying ambition. It came to an unsurprising conclusion:Countries need to act by increasing the ambition of their climate pledges. And they need to act now.The 1. 5-degree rise has long been seen as a critical mark in the fight against climate change. Since the signing of the Paris A
38、greement at COP21 seven years ago, scientists have studied how this level of warming above preindustrial temperatures would affect the Earth. The models theyve built show we are likely to see more extreme weather events, in addition to glacial melt, sea level rise that threatens many low-lying Pacif
39、ic nations and significant loss of biodiversity once temperatures push past an increase of 1.5 degrees.Though the 1. 5-degree target is practically dead, the situation isnt hopeless. Now more than ever, theres reason to reduce greenhouse gas emissions by setting more ambitious goals. However, ambiti
40、on alone is not enough.We also need action - investing in renewables and technologies like carbon capture and rapidly transforming our energy systems.12. What did Antonio Guterres try to do in the first paragraph?A. Make a request.B. Issue a warning.C. Provide a solution.D. Offer a suggestion.13. Wh
41、at was the conclusion of the study released in Nature Climate Change?A. Whats done cannot be undone.B. Setting a goal is what matters.C. Action speaks louder than words.D. Failing to plan is planning to fail.14. Whats the purpose of the models the scientists have built?A. To show the consequences of
42、 rising temperatures.B. To predict the problems with extreme weather events.C. To find the solutions to controlling global warning.D. To tell the importance of protecting the environment.15. How does the author end the passage?A. By sharing confidence and inspiring.B. By expressing concern and criti
43、cizing.C. By voicing doubts and making complaints.D. By spreading hope and appealing for action.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Its estimated that families in the UK create more than six million tonnes of food waste each year. With food prices rising, its a good tim
44、e to become a food-waste fighter. _16_ After all, growing, packaging and transporfing food uses a lot of Earths resources such as energy and water. _17_First, its a good idea to find out just how much food goes into your rubbish can. Keep a diary and note down the foods that get thrown most often, a
45、nd why.Planning meals for the week can save time and money. Meat from a Sunday roast could go into sandwiches on Monday. Bananas that are brown and soft can be baked into banana bread at the weekend. _18_Cooking the correct size helps too. Weigh out pasta or rice you need before you cook it. Before
46、you pile your plate, check how hungry you are. _19_Its hard to keep track of food thats gone to the hack of the fridge. You could label a shelf an “Eat me first”spot for anything that has been there a while. _20_ You can freeze leftovers in a sealed container for another day. But heat any leftovers
47、put in a fridge thoroughly before eating.Finally, use your senses. Some UK supermarkets have taken “best before” dates off fruit and vegetables. This can encourage people to use their nose and eyes to work out if something is still fine to eat. Ask an adult to help. Dont forget to update your diary
48、to see how much change you can make.A. Your freezer is another way to save food.B. Not only will it save money, it is good for the environment.C. This may prevent you from leaving food because youre too full.D. Potatoes and carrots last a long time if kept in a cool, dark place.E. Apples, bananas, a
49、nd potatoes are the most common wasted items.F. Read the instruction carefully to make sure that you use it properly.G. Here are some simple tips that can help you become food-waste fighters.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ouyang Zhuo,a hearing-impai
50、red(听力受损的)student from Wuhan,who scored 680 out of 750 points in this years national college entrance exam, or gaokao, has made it to Peking University. Whats _21_ is that he got full marks in the English listening test.Ouyang was diagnosed with neurological hearing _22_ in both ears when he was 3 y
51、ears old and he had to use a hearing aid in his daily life. Despite _23_ difficulties learning because of his hearing problem, he never_24_ his dream of going to college. His grandmother helped him _25_ an interest in mathematics from a very young age.At first, Ouyang kept a low profile, _26_ commun
52、icating with his classmates as he could not hear what they were _27_. Gradually, however, he looked at it as a _28_ life had thrown at him and he was _29_ to take it up.Existing _30_ exempt(免除) students who are hearing-impaired from the English listening test, giving them50 percent of the total scor
53、e. But Ouyang _31_ taking the listening test in the hope of getting a higher _32_.He not only got high marks in English, he got full marks in the listening test.One of the reasons for his success is that he never saw himself as “_33_”. “Wearing a hearing aid is like wearing glasses,” he said. “Its n
54、o different.” “I just want to follow my heart, _34_ my dream bravely, and enjoy the joy of my efforts. The _35_ thing for me was learning to solve problems by myself,” Ouyang said.21. A. ordinaryB. unusualC. interestingD. fortunate22. A. painB. issueC. lackD. loss23. A. takingB. facingC. makingD. le
55、aving24. A. attemptedB. confirmedC. quitD. indicated25. A. developB. recognizeC. devoteD. achieve26. A. frequentlyB. regularlyC. graduallyD. seldom27. A. sayingB. doingC. thinkingD. wanting28. A. honorB. problemC. challengeD. symbol29. A. confusedB. determinedC. addictedD. responsible30. A. lawsB. p
56、oliciesC. principlesD. solutions31. A. gave upB. got overC. insisted onD. made out32. A. scoreB. careerC. ceremonyD. position33. A. strangeB. successfulC. specialD. similar34. A. pursueB. discoverC. identifyD. define35. A. hardestB. easiestC. commonestD. happiest第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入
57、1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TikTok is known for is viral videos. But for Gen Zers, those born _36_ 1995 and 2010, the app is increasingly becoming _37_search engine, too.Nearly 40 percent of Gen Z _38_ (member) prefer TikTok for online searches, according to recent data_39_ (report) by the TechCrunch website
58、. Gen Zers use TikTok for many search queries(查询), including recipes to cook, films to watch, hotels to stay at and nearby activities to try.The main factor _40_ makes TikTok a favorite among Gen Zers is _41_ ( it) speed and the added convenience. When search engines like Google take paragraphs _42_
59、(explain) something, TikTok does the same thing in a few seconds through a short video. “In a generation that is behind instant solutions, the _43_(popular) of an app like TikTok is reasonable,” the website TechStory noted.TikToks rise as a discovery tool is part of a broader transformation in the d
60、igital world. While Google remains the worlds most used search engine, people in Western countries are _44_(typical) tuming to Amazon to search for products and Instagram to stay updated on trends. “As the digital world continues growing, the way to find information in it _45_ (expand),” News Cinema
61、 commented.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46. 你校将举办一次主题为“如何建立文化自信”的讲座，你受学生会委托为校宣传栏“英语天地”写一份通知。内容包括：1.讲座具体信息(目的、主题、专家、时间、地点等)；2.对大家的要求。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Notice_第二节(满分25分)47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。It was Christmas Eve when my sister and I decided to open our presents before our
62、mom got home from work.She usually came home about an hour after we got home from school, which we thought was plenty of time to sneak a peek (偷看) at the gifts under the tree.Since my sister was older, and that put her in charge, she opened the first gift while I was ordered to stand guard at the bi
63、g picture window in our front room. I was to report any suspicious (可疑的) activity or persons, namely our mother.Finally, when my sisters curiosity was satisfied and she had finished wrapping her last present back up, we changed places.My heart beat so fast that it felt like my chest was moving in an
64、d out. My sister reminded me to be careful so I wouldnt tear the paper and to wrap the present back up the same way that I had found it.After unwrapping a few presents, I found it faster to open one end of a present and peek inside. Cool! Mom and Dad got me headphones for my stereo! I pulled the hea
65、dphones out of the box and was about to put them on when my sister shouted, “Quick! Wrap it hack up! Moms coming!”My heart hit the floor along with the headphones. My body was as frozen as a snowman. I shoved the headphones back in the box but my hands were shaking so much that I tore the paper tryi
66、ng to wrap it back up. My sister was yelling at me, which only made my hands shake more. I heard the door opened. I thought I was going to wet my pants!I had just finished burying the package with my headphones in it when my mother came into the front room. I jumped up and said, “Hi, Mom!” She smile
67、d at me and said “Hi,” back, but didnt appear to suspect a thing. My heart began to slow as I took a deep breath. That was close. Too close!注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。On Christmas morning, my sister and I gave award-winning performances when we opened our presentsagain._Looking at each oth
68、er, my sister and I laughedMum had actually found out our secret._听力答案：1 -5 BCBAC 6 -10 CBACB 11 -15 BCBAB 16 -20 CBAACA【13题答案】【答案】1. A 2. C 3. DB【47题答案】【答案】4. C 5. B 6. D 7. AC【811题答案】【答案】8. C 9. B 10. B 11. AD【1215题答案】【答案】12. B 13. C 14. A 15. D第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项
69、。选项中有两项为多余选项。【1620题答案】【答案】16. B 17. G 18. D 19. C 20. A第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。【2135题答案】【答案】21. B 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. A 26. D 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. B 31. C 32. A 33. C 34. A 35. D第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)【3645题答案】【答案】36. between 37. a 38. me
70、mbers 39. reported 40. that#which 41. its 42. to explain 43. popularity 44. typically 45. is expanding#will expand第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)【46题答案】【答案】One possible version:NoticeA lecture on how to build our cultural confidence will be given by Professor Wang from a well-known university. The main
71、aim of the lecture is to help us realize the value of Chinese culture and appreciate the charm of it. The lecture is scheduled to take place in the lecture hall of our school at 4:00 on the afternoon of next Monday.All the students are welcome to attend it. You are supposed to arrive on time, listen
72、 carefully and respect the lecturer. Mobile phones, snacks and drinks are not allowed and dont make any noise. Please feel free to put your hands up and ask the professor if you have any questions.The Students Union第二节(满分25分)【47题答案】【答案】One possible version:On Christmas morning, my sister and I gave
73、award-winning performances when we opened our presentsagain. “Headphones!” I shouted excitedly. “Thanks, its just what I wanted.” After everything had been opened, my sister and I looked at each other, and our eyes met. Our secret was safe. After a moment, when both of us were quiet, Mum said smilin
74、gly, looking into our eyes, “Honey, seeing you happy with the presents makes me happy. Anyhow, Ive sensed that you show no sign of surprise, since youve looked into the presents beforehand.”Looking at each other, my sister and I laughedMum had actually found out our secret. Gathering up enough coura
75、ge, we went up to her, murmuring “Im sorry, Mum.” But before we could go on, Mum interrupted us and said, “This is no time to say sorry. Go and enjoy yourselves.” I dont remember how we spent that day happily with our Christmas gifts, but I remember one thing clearly. That is, we should learn to be honest, even if weve done something wrong or improper.听力答案：1 -5 BCBAC 6 -10 CBACB 11 -15 BCBAB 16 -20 CBAAC