1、湖南省怀化市洪江市第一中学2020-2021学年高一英语入学调研测评试题评卷人得分一、阅读理解1. My high school life has been filled with many ups and downs, whether they were social or academic. Even though my current high school was not my first choice, I never regretted attending Southside High School. Since you have chosen it, then it is the
2、 best for you, said my parents. Up until the junior year I did not realize my capabilities(能力) as a student. Being in the IB programme, I was told that my junior year would be the toughest in all the years of high school. With this little piece of information, I walked into my junior year, scared of
3、 my grades. As weeks went by, I started to believe that the junior year was not as hard as everyone had said, but I was wrong. My grades were rapidly declining(下降) and by the end of the first term I had had five Cs in seven of my classes! I could not believe itI did not want to believe it. I tried m
4、y best to get better grades myself without any help from anyone, but my pride just made my grades worse. And I had to miss out on one of the most important speech and debate competitionsthat year. I was heartbroken. I realized that I could not survive my junior year on my own, so I had to get help f
5、ast. Once I got a tutor, my grades went from Cs, Ds, and even some Fs, to As and Bs. I slowly started to gain my confidence back in all of my classes and even myself. By the time the third and fourth quarter came around, I had been on the honour roll twice, and I was receiving awards from speeches a
6、nd debates competitions. Southside has taught me to always keep my head up and never give up on myself no matter what life throws at me. I am proud to be a Southside Tiger.1.What can we learn from the first paragraph?A.The writer always thought Southside High School was the best.B.The writers parent
7、s persuaded her into attending Southside High School.C.The writer has met many challenges since she attended high school.D.Life has become easier since the writer came to Southside High School.2.How did the writer feel when she walked into her junior year?A.Excited.B.Worried.C.Curious.D.Uninterested
8、.3.Why was the writers study worse and worse?A.She didnt work hard enough.B.No one would like to help her.C.She missed many important speeches.D.She didnt ask others for help because of her pride.4.What important lesson has the writer learnt at Southside High School?A.Students should better learn ab
9、out life.B.Students should face challenges bravely.C.Students should be proud of their schools.D.Students should be careful in choosing schools.评卷人得分二、七选五2.Four Habits to Help You Succeed Nobody would like to experience failure. We all want to succeed. For those who have tried and failed, success se
10、ems difficult to understand. _ Know your values. Finding your values is in line with creating motivation(动力)._ Pick a handful of things and write them down. Remind yourself of your values every day and reflect on whether you are honoring those values through your work. Pick a goal and focus on it. C
11、hoose one goal to start something large enough that will give you a sense of achievement, while adjusting well to your values. If you want to achieve your goal, focus is the key here. _ If you perform many tasks at a time, you might never finish your projects because they will take a long time. Set
12、a time for success. Set a time for success. Know when you hope to realize your goal._ By setting a time limit, you are making the process realistic. _ Failure cant be avoided when you take risks. By its very definition, the hope to succeed means you are risking failure. Many people are likely to giv
13、e up far too early. Dont fall into this trap! Use failure. Treat it as a good thing, and go on.A.Make the right decision.B.Dont give up because of failure.C.Sit and reflect on what you value most.D.Push yourself to be courageous, and take the next step.E.Keep it realistic, while not giving yourself
14、too much time.F.I have made a list of four habits to help you set goals and realize them.G.The more focused you are on one goal, the higher chance you have of success.评卷人得分三、完形填空（15空）3. Ive had cerebral palsy (CP) (大脑性瘫痪) since I was born. Because of this I am not 1 to use some of the muscles(肌肉) in
15、 my body in a normal way. One of my legs is shorter and smaller than my other leg. I cannot 2 that leg and foot so I have to wear a brace(支架). You may think it is no big deal to have a weak leg and to come in last in all the races. 3 it is. When you are growing up, you dont want to be the one who is
16、 always the last one. Because I walk differently and wear a brace, kids call me a retard (弱智). You honestly dont know how 4 kids can be unless you 5 it. I try to rise to it, but sometimes I just have to let my feelings out. Sometimes I come home with my eyes red from crying. CP will never go away. I
17、 will have CP for my 6 life. Over the years, I have learned to 7 the people who dont understand my situation. I have learned to look for my 8 points and not be 9 by my weaker ones. One of my strong points is 10 and I try especially hard at whatever I do. I think singing is something that keeps me 11
18、 every day. If you have some kind of disability, I 12 you to start to do something that makes you happy today. You can do whatever you believe you can. I hope my story inspires you to take a 13 look at life andlet you know there are kids just like you who have a 14 time, too. Just dont let your hard
19、 times take the place of your 15 , and keep reaching for the stars.1. A. ableB. afraidC. readyD. proud2. A. showB. hitC. controlD. need3. A. butB. ifC. soD. because4. A. shyB. unfriendlyC. braveD. honest5. A. wonderB. expressC. imagineD. experience6. A. crazyB. healthyC. wholeD. social7. A. rise toB
20、. give upC. rememberD. choose8. A. finalB. keyC. centralD. strong9. A. pulled downB. turned downC. fooledD. used10. A. cookingB. dancingC. singingD. learning11. A. feelingB. waitingC. goingD. working12. A. allowB. encourageC. forceD. promise13. A. betterB. seriousC. specialD. closer14. A. peacefulB.
21、 shortC. wonderfulD. hard15. A. ideasB. dreamsC. attitudesD. difficulties评卷人得分四、语法填空4.She set out soon after dark and _(arrive) home half an hour later.评卷人得分五、书面表达5. 假如你是李华, 你的同学Lily因为妈妈管束太严而向你诉苦, 请你根据下面的提示给她写一封电子邮件。邮件包含以下内容: 1.找机会和妈妈谈一谈; 2.认真学习, 好好锻炼身体, 让妈妈放心; 3.和妈妈说明: 自己长大了, 希望能有足够的自由。 注意: 1.词数80左
22、右; 2.可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。 Dear Lily, Im sorry to hear_Yours,Li Hua评卷人得分六、读后续写6. 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。 Holly was confused as she opened the birthday present from her best friend, Susanit was a twelve-by-eight-inch dark blue carpet. Her thanks was hardly heard as Holly tried
23、 hard not to show her disappointment. The next morning, I carried a kitchen rubbish bag outside only to find Susans carpet lying there. I immediately reached in and pulled it out of the rubbish can. After giving it a brushing, I brought it into the house and put it away. Before Hollys birthday, Susa
24、n had been a regular visitor in our home. But suddenly I realized that it had been nearly three weeks since Id heard the mention of Susans name. I missed her warm smile very much. Susan invited us to go to her house after school tomorrow. Holly said as soon as she arrived from school. From her voice
25、, I sensed she was pleased with the invitation. We were traveling along the winding country road that led to her house the following day. On the way Susan talked nervously about her foster mom and the seventeen cats they had taken in and cared for. When we came to a stop, Susans foster momwho introd
26、uced herself as Glendagave us a warm welcome. Susan guided us through the house. She proudly showed us her room, which was only decorated with some shabby used furniture. I followed Susans foster mom, Glenda, into the kitchen. After clearing a small area, Glenda poured us each a cup of black coffee
27、with her trembling hand. Then she began to relax as we drank our coffee and chatted about her cats. Her eyes shone as she showed her fondness for Susan. But her expression turned blue when she referred to the girls past. In an instant, I came to respect this warm-hearted woman who had opened her hom
28、e to a younger girl and tried hard to make a difference in her life.Paragraph 1: As daylight began to fade, we offered our thanks for the visit and said goodbye._Paragraph 2: Is this what you are looking for?_参考答案1.答案：1-4 CBDB解析：1.细节理解题。根据第一段中的My high school life has been filled with many ups and do
29、wns, whether it was social or academic.可知, 作者的高中生活无论是社会活动还是学业上都充满了起伏, 所以自从上髙中以来作者面临了很多挑战, 故选C项。2.推理判断题。根据第二段中的I walked into my junior year, scared of my grades可知, 当作者进入高三时, 非常害怕自己的成绩不好, 所以她很担忧, 故选B项。3.细节理解题。根据第二段中的I tried my best to get better grades myself without any help from anyone, but my pride
30、 just made my grades worse.可知, 作者尽全力提高成绩, 不寻求任何人的帮助, 但是她的这份骄傲让她的成绩更差了, 故选D项。4.推理判断题。根据最后一段中的Southside has taught me to always keep my head up and never give up on myself no matter what life throws at me.可知, 作者在这所髙中里学到了无论生活里发生了什么, 都要抬起头, 永远不要放弃自己, 即勇敢地面对挑战, 故选B项。2.答案：FCGEB解析：过渡句。根据文章标题Four Habits to
31、Help You Succeed和下文的小标题可知，此处要引出下文要讲述的四个习惯。从而得出F项符合语境。细节句。根据本段的关键词“values”可知，C项符合语境。细节句。根据空前的“If you want to achieve your goal， focus is the key here.”可知，此处应为对这句话的进一步阐述。结合选项可知，G项符合语境。细节句。根据空后的“By setting a time limit， you are making the process realistic.”中的“realistic”，再结合选项可知，E项符合语境。主题句。根据本空所处位置可知，此
32、处为段落标题，结合下一段文字的主要内容和关键词“failure”可推断,B项符合语境。3.答案：1-5 ACABD 6-10 CADAC 11-15 CBADB解析：1.根据上文可知，作者患有大脑性瘫痪，由此可推断出他不能以正常的方式使用身上的一些肌肉。故选A。2.根据下文的“so I have to wear a brace”可知，这里指的是作者不能控制那条腿和那只脚，需要借助其他东西来行走。故选C。3.句意:你可能会觉得有一条无力的腿和在所有比赛中得最后一名也没什么大不了的但这确实是一件大事。设空处前后为转折关系。故选A。4.根据上文的“kids call me a retard”可知，孩
33、子们对作者是不友好的。故选B。5.根据上文内容可知，孩子们不友好的行为是作者亲身经历的，由此可推断出，这里指除非你“经历过”，否则你真的不知道孩子们有多不友好。故选D。6.根据上文的“CP will never go away.”可知，大脑性瘫痪会伴随作者一生。故选C。7.句意:这些年来，我学会了应对那些不了解我处境的人。A项符合语境。rise to能够应对，处理。8.根据下文的“weaker ones”可知，这里指作者学会了寻找自己的“优点”。故D项符合语境。strong points优点，长处。9.句意:我学会了寻找自己的优点，而不是被我的弱项打倒。结合选项的意思可知，A项符合语境。pul
34、l down摧毁，使受挫;turn down拒绝。10.根据下文“I think singing is something that keeps me 11 every day.”中的“singing”可知，唱歌是作者的优点之一。故选C。11.根据上文可知，唱歌是作者的优点之一，由此可推断出是唱歌让作者每天坚持下去，故C项符合语境。keep sb. going足以使某人维持。12.根据下文“You can do whatever you believe you can.”可知，作者“鼓励”他人做一些让他们自己快乐的事。故选B。13.根据上文的“to do something that make
35、s you happy today”和“You can do whatever you believe you can.”可知，作者希望用自己的故事激励和他处境相同的人更好地面对生活。故选A。14.根据下文的“hard times”可知，这些孩子在生活中处境艰难，故选D。have a hard time处境艰难。15.句意:只是不要让你的艰难岁月取代你的梦想，并继续努力去追求梦想。由此可推断出，这里指不要让生活的艰难取代“梦想”。故选B。4.答案：arrived解析：5.答案：Dear Lily, Im sorry to hear that you are feeling upset now
36、because your mother has too much control over you. Id like to offer you some advice. First of all, its necessary to find a chance to have a full and frank talk with your mother, which will help you understand each other. Then, of equal importance is to keep a balance between your schoolwork and phys
37、ical exercise, so that your mother will have confidence in you. Last but not least, tell your mother you have grown up, and want more freedom to deal with some things on your own. Everything will turn out all right in time. Looking forward to your good news.Yours,Li Hua解析： 6.答案：Paragraph 1: As dayli
38、ght began to fade, we offered our thanks for the visit and said goodbye. Holly sat quietly in the car on the way home, pressing her forehead against the window as if lost in thought. All the way we didnt say even a single word. No sooner had we come to a stop in the driveway than she threw open the
39、back door and flew straight to the side gate of our house. I followed her silently and my throat tightened as I observed my daughter standing by the rubbish can looking inside. Soon she puffed, paused for a second or two, and walked inside, seeming slightly anxious and irritated.Paragraph 2: Is this
40、 what you are looking for? I asked her in a gentle voice as I drew out the carpet from the cupboard and placed it in front of her. She gazed at me with absolute surprise, which soon turned to wild joy. Thanks. Thank you, Mom, but. She nearly screamed out when I threw open my arms and hugged her tightly just as she did with the carpet. I could see tears shining in her crystal eyes, a drop or two splashing onto the dark blue carpet. Magically, what she once didnt even want to refer to now turned out to be her precious birthday present.