1、课时跟踪练(二) Warming Up & Reading Language Points一、全练语言点,基稳才能楼高.单词拼写1(2017全国卷)Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge (欲望) to snack between meals and will improve the taste of your food.2. He paused (暂停) for breath and then continued climbing. 3.After the earthquake, the first thin
2、g the local government did was to provide accommodation (住宿) for the homeless families.4The order to abandon (放弃) ship was given and hundreds of people jumped into the icy water.5(2016浙江高考)The relationships (关系) you develop now will probably be linked to the ones you value later, so be wise about th
3、e people who you invest yourself in.6People like taking photos because photos are the witness (证据;见证) of youth and history and can remind us of many happy scenes.7There stands an old school on the opposite (对面的) side of the river.8If you want to join our club, theres an annual (按年度计算的) membership fe
4、e of $100. 9.The elephant yelled (大叫) to show its anger when another group came near.10She dived (跳水) into the pool gracefully and won another gold medal for China.单句改错1I was about to do an important piece of work that my daughter came to interrupt me. thatwhen2They discovered some valuable goods in
5、 the abandoning house.abandoningabandoned3. Youd never know theyre sisters theyre completely opposite each other in every way.opposite后加to4. He spent six months in prison before flee the country.fleefleeing5It is urged that immediate action should taken to prevent such thing happening again.should后加
6、be6. He hasnt turned up yet.I cant help but to wait.去掉_to7. We felt at home with her and were impressed with the deep of her knowledge.deepdepth8I often miss my childhood.It was a time that I spent almost each day without worries.thatwhen.选词填空yell at, dive into, flee from, sort out, in depth, give w
7、itness to, in the meantime, help .out1New Yorks grand buildings give_witness_to the citys magnificent past.2The match is ending in 5 minutes.In_the_meantime,_everyone present is really getting excited.3They promised to help me out when I was in trouble.4That young man dived_into the icy river water
8、to save the drowning girl, which is worth praising.5A big fire broke out suddenly yesterday.The frightened people fled_from it in a hurry.6I was sorting_out my accommodation when he called on me.7It is reported that there was heavy snow in the north. In some places, it is over 3 metres in_depth.8The
9、 fans were yelling_at their idols,“Come on!Come on!”.课文语法填空On the afternoon, when Clancy was sorting out his 1.accommodation (accommodate), he heard a loud noise coming from the bay.Then he experienced how the killers, especially Old Tom, 2.helped (help) lead the way and catch a whale.First, 3.a pac
10、k of about six killers worked as a team to attack the whale, some 4.throwing (throw) themselves on top of the whales blowhole to stop it breathing and others stopping it diving or fleeing out to sea.Then a whaler aimed the harpoon 5.at the whale and let it go.The harpoon hit the spot and being badly
11、 wounded, the whale soon died.Clancy was surprised to find the killers dragged the whales body swiftly down into the 6.depths (deep) of the sea.He 7.was_told (tell) that the body wouldnt float up for around 24 hours, during which the killers would have a good feed on its lips and tongue.One day, one
12、 of the whalers, James was washed off the boat when they were out in the bay.Just as James was terrified of 8.being_abandoned (abandon) by the other whalers, a shark appeared.9To Clancys surprise, it was Old Tom 10.who/that came and saved James in time. .串点成篇微表达汤姆正在去参加朋友的聚会的路上,就在这时,他目睹 (witness)了一场交
13、通事故。糟糕的是,肇事车辆逃离 (flee from) 了现场。汤姆先打电话,敦促 (urge) 医生火速赶往现场,然后对伤者进行了急救。最终,他帮助 (help out) 伤者脱离了危险。警察在海边 (shore) 找到了那辆已经被抛弃 (abandon) 的汽车。最后,他们逮捕了司机。Tom_was_on_the_way_to_his_friends_party_when_he_witnessed_a_traffic_accident.Worse_still,_the_car_fled_from_the_scene.Firstly,_Tom_called,_urging_the_docto
14、r_to_rush_there_and_then_he_gave_first_aid_to_the_injured.Eventually,_he_helped_the_injured_out_of_danger.The_police_found_the_abandoned_car_at_the_shore_and_at_last_they_arrested_the_driver.二、勤练高考题型,多练自能生巧.完形填空It was a sunny day when my dad and I were arriving at his company.We _1_ the car and got
15、out of it.I _2_ and saw a gray thing on the ground.I thought it was a _3_, but it started to move.As we approached we _4_ that it was a small wounded dog.We were so moved by the _5_ that we decided to help the _6_ dog.We bought some dog food in the store across the street and got some _7_ water for
16、the dog in order to help him regain _8_.He was desperate _9_ while we were giving him the food and water he almost _10_ his head in them.Once he had eaten we encouraged him to move; _11_, he could not.My dad tried to take him in his arms, but he started barking due to a wounded bleeding paw._12_, we
17、 made a decision to carry him on a small stretcher (担架) to our _13_.Rapidly, we took him to the vets for him to receive _14_ treatment.The vet told us that he had a broken leg and that he had been _15_ for days.He got out of the vets office after 5 days of _16_, and we decided to look for a _17_ for
18、 him.He was finally _18_ by one of my dads workers and is living _19_.In conclusion, I learned from this that everybody can do an act of kindness.Everyone _20_ a second chance to be happy.语篇解读:本文为一篇记叙文。作者讲述了自己和父亲一道救助一只受伤的狗,最终狗被一个好心人收养的经历。通过这个故事,作者告诉我们每个人都能尽一份爱心,每个人都拥有再次快乐的机会。1.A.leftBparkedCdrove Db
19、oarded解析:选B根据上文中的“were arriving at his company”及下文中的“got out of it”可知,作者和父亲把车停(parked)好后下了车。2A.looked around Bcame upCpassed by Dwent away解析:选A作者环顾(looked around)四周,看见地面上有一个灰色的东西。pass by“路过,经过”;go away “走开,离开”。3A.plastic box Brubbish binCgarbage bag Dmetal can解析:选C作者以为它是一个垃圾袋,但是它开始移动了。根据上文的“saw a gr
20、ay thing on the ground”和下文的“it was a small wounded dog”可知,只有garbage bag和gray thing, dog能联系起来。4A.remembered BadmittedCexpected Drealized解析:选D当作者和父亲走近时,他们才意识到那是一只受伤的小狗。remember“记得,记住”;admit“承认”;expect“期待,期望”;realize“意识到”。5A.scene BviewCcondition Dsituation解析:选A作者和父亲被眼前的这一幕(scene)打动了,决定帮助这只可怜的小狗。condit
21、ion“状态,状况”;situation“情况,局面”。6A.lucky BmissingCpoor Dlovely解析:选C参见上题解析。poor“可怜的,不幸的”。7A.pure BsaltyCsweet Ddelicious解析:选A作者和父亲在街对面的商店买了一些狗粮并弄了一些纯净(pure)水来帮助它恢复体力。8A.power BstrengthCenergy Dspirit解析:选B参见上题解析。power“动力”;strength“体力,力气”;energy“精力”;spirit“精神”。9A.even if Bas ifCso that Din that解析:选C前后句之间是原
22、因和结果的关系,故用so that“因此,结果”引导结果状语从句。in that“因为”,引导原因状语从句。10A.hurt BabandonedCshook Dburied解析:选D根据上文中的“He was desperate”可知,小狗非常需要食物和水,因此当作者和父亲提供给它食物和水时,它差点儿把它的头埋(buried)在其中。11A.therefore BbesidesCinstead Dhowever解析:选D小狗一吃完,作者和父亲就鼓励它动一动,但是,它动弹不得。根据语境可知,本空应填表示转折的however。12A.In the end BAt firstCIn fact DA
23、t one time解析:选A最后,作者和父亲决定用小担架把狗带到他们的车上。in the end“最后”;at first“起初”;in fact“事实上”;at one time“一度”。13A.car BcompanyChome Doffice解析:选A参见上题解析。14A.affordable BfreeCimmediate Davailable解析:选C很快,作者和父亲带小狗去看了兽医,以便它能得到及时的治疗。affordable“负担得起的”;immediate“立即的,即刻的”;available“可利用的,可得到的”。15A.continuing BstrugglingCsur
24、viving Dstarving解析:选D根据常识可知,兽医应是对狗的身体状况作评论,故此处应表示“兽医告诉我们它腿受伤了,而且饿了好几天”,故选starving“挨饿”。上文的“He was desperate”也是暗示。16A.operation BrecoveryCexercise Dadjustment解析:选B经过五天的恢复(recovery),小狗得以从兽医诊所出来了,作者和父亲决定为它找一个家。17A.hospital BunitCmarket Dfamily解析:选D参见上题解析。18A.supported BadaptedCreceived Dadopted解析:选D根据上文
25、提到的作者和父亲要给狗找一个家的内容可知,作者父亲公司的一名工作人员最终收养(adopted)了这只狗。support“供养,支持”;adapt“适应”;receive“收到”。19A.happily BpositivelyCeasily Dsimply解析:选A结合全文来考虑,这只受伤的狗被作者和父亲救助,然后又被好心人收养,问题最终被圆满地解决,故happily最契合全文主旨。下文中的“to be happy”亦是提示。20A.demands BdeservesCallows Dshares解析:选B作者通过救治受伤的狗得出启示:每个人都能尽一份爱心,每个人都值得(deserves)拥有再
26、次快乐的机会。demand“需要”;allow“允许”;share“分享”。.短文改错One day, while riding a bus, my father, still in his business clothes, and I sat next to a young man.His appearance was that of someone who was quite poorer.My father was reading a book and then they struck up a conversation.The man seemed very intelligence
27、 and had a lot of knowledge about literature.Soon it was our stop.And as he rose to leave, he said, “Thank you so much for talking to me.Many people dressing like you dont usually take the time to even speak to me, let alone listen me.” Then he leaves delightedly.Ever since, I have tried to remember his words where I am among the others.And unless nothing else, I often shared a kind smile and a polite hello.答案:第二句:poorerpoor第四句:intelligenceintelligent第五句:ourhis第七句:dressingdressed; listen后加to第八句:leavesleft第九句:wherewhen; 去掉the第十句:unlessif; sharedshare