1、江苏省淮安市2019-2020学年高一英语下学期期末调研测试试题说明：1.试题分值：150分，考试时间：120分钟。2.请在答题卡规定位置上填写姓名、班级、学校等。3.请将所有答案按照题号填涂或填写在答题卡上相应的答题处，否则不得分。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.How many
2、 people will the table be for?A.4. B.6. C.8.2.What will the woman do next?A.Go home. B.See a doctor. C.Meet with Jane.3.Where does the man want to go next?A.To a clothing store. B.To a shoe store C.To a coffee shop.4.What is the woman going to do for her family for the holiday?A.Take them to travel.
3、 B.Buy gifts for them. C.Cook for them.5.What is the mans job?A.A designer. B.A repairman. C.A teacher.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Why does the man think the storm is still comin
4、g?A.He saw it. B.He heard it. C.He smelled it.7.What is the man worried about?A.His body getting wet. B.Things blowing away. C.His phone being broken.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Husband and wife.! B.Doctor and patient. C.Business partners.9.What color of
5、 items has the man delivered?A.Blue. B.White. C.Red.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题10.What does the boy do to avoid the risk of fire?A.Putting a dish under the candle.B.Being careful with the candle.C.Blowing out the candle in time.11.Why does the boy use the candle?A.He has run out of electricityB.He wants to dec
6、orate the house.C.It is more comfortable for his eyes.12.Where does the conversation take place?A.In the kitchen. B.In the bedroom. C.In the living room.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。2113.What is the main topic of the conversation?A.Weekend plans. B.Work pressure. C.A bad experience.14.How does the man feel abou
7、t Fridays?A.They are relaxing. B.They are horrible. C.They are tiring.15.Where does the woman think her wallet might be?A.In her car. B.In her office. C.in her friends house.16.What will the woman do in an hour?A.Look in her car. B.Run on the streets. C.Make a phone call.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题17.How much
8、 snow is expected in London this weekend?A.5 centimeters. B.8 centimeters. C.10 centimeters.18.Which parts of the UK should prepare for flooding?A.North. B.Central. C.South.19.What is the highest temperature the southwestern coast can expect?A.30 degrees. B.13 degrees. C.-13 degrees.20.What does the
9、 speaker suggest doing in the end?A.Paying attention to the elderly.B.Preparing for Christmas in advance.C.Playing in the snow with neighbors.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Wow!A Simple to Use ComputerDesigned Especially for Seniors!Easy to rea
10、d.Easy to see.Easy to use.Just plug(插入）it in!There is finally a computer thats designed for simplicity and ease of use.Its the WOW Computer,and it was designed with you in mind. This computer is easy-to-use, worry-free and really puts the world at your fingertips.From the moment you open the box,you
11、ll realize how different the WOW Computer is.All the parts are connected;all you do is plug it into an outlet(插座）and your high-speed Internet connection.Then youll see the screen-its now 22 inches. This is a completely new touch screen system, without the messy look of the normal computer screen.The
12、buttonson the screen are easy to see and easy to understand.All you do is touch one of them,from the Web, Email,Calendar to Games-you name it. and a new screen opens up.Its so easy to use you wont have to ask your children or grandchildren for help.Until now,the very people who could benefit most fr
13、om E-mail and the Internet are the ones that have had the hardest time accessing it.Now,thanks to the WOW Computer,countless older Americans are discovering the wonderful world of the Internet every day.Isnt it time you took part? Call,now,and youll find out why tens of thousands of satisfied senior
14、s are now enjoying their WOW Computers,emailing their grandchildren, and experiencing everything the Internet has to offer.Call today!Call now toll free and find out how you can get the new WOW!Computer.21.According to the ad,WOW Computer isA.power-free B.elder-friendly C.post-free D.environment-fri
15、endly22.What does the underlined sentence imply?A.Seniors fail to be instructed by their children.B.Seniors are often out of touch with their kids.C.Seniors starve for a computer easy to operate.D.Seniors have little time to surf the Internet.23.If an old man buys the computer,he canA.be given a big
16、 discountB.update software for someone elseC.discover the bright future of his kidsD.email his children without difficultyBToday I achieved a dream that was born in April this year.Before April I never swam,biked or ran.I played basketball sometimes,but I did little in the way of endurance(耐力）workou
17、ts. One day in April,however,this changed.I want to find a way to challenge myself.I decided I was going to train for the Chicago marathon and complete it in six months.The day finally came.For the first 11 miles,everything was going great.I was pacing(调整节奏）myself correctly and there wasnt too much
18、pain or tiredness building up in my legs. Shortly after mile 12,however,I started to feel some pain.Miles 12-17 became a mental battle as I tried to convince myself to get to the finish line without walking.Miles 17-20 were getting hard.I had to consciously push myself to stay at the race pace I was
19、 aiming for.My ankles(脚踝）were starting to hurt and my legs were giving out.At around mile 21 I got a stomach ache.I thought I might have to stop and walk for a minute,but the determination side of my brain took over and said,Stick to your goals and never give up!”The last 3-4 miles of the marathon w
20、ere like nothing I have experienced.At the aid station at mile 24 I walked for a few seconds and drank some water.Then I started running and slowly I got back up to speed and went on.The last mile stands as the single most difficult thing I have done physically and mentally.Every step I took,my brai
21、n was screaming at me to walk.but I wouldnt listen.When I crossed the finish line I was so happy and excited that I began to cry.I will never forget this day and I encourage everyone to go after that big event you have been thinking about, because although it will be hard,there are few more rewardin
22、g feelings than the feeling I had today crossing the finish line at the Chicago Marathon.24.The writer ran a marathon because he/she wanted toA.win a prize B.get into shape C.make a difference D.take up a sport25.What was the writers mental battle at the Marathon?A.To run or not to. B.To walk or not
23、 to. C.To stop or not to. D.To rest or not to.20.What played an important role in the writers completing the Marathon?A.Enthusiasm. B.Interest. C.Experience. D.Determination.21.How did the writer feel about the experience at the Chicago Marathon?A.Painful. B.Amazing. C.Embarrassing. D.Enjoyable.CAn
24、online tool has been released(推出）which is able to bring black and white photographs to life by adding colour to them using artificial intelligence(AI).Colourisation(上色）of old photos is normally a process taking a lot of time,which requires special training and expensive software.The tool,ColouriseSG
25、,is able to do it for free. It is trained on old pictures and uses machine learning to guess what it thinks the pictures would have looked like in colour.The purpose of colourisation is to produce a picture with colours that seem to be right, the tools developers say.It by no means makes sure that t
26、he colourised picture is an accurate（精确的）representation of the original photo in time.The free-to-use tool was developed to provide an accurate way for people from Singapore to edit their black and white pictures.The idea of ColouriseSG was to provide a large enough data-set to be linked to people l
27、iving in Singapore.Tech firm NVIDIA has released several different picture editing tools that are powered by AI.Its latest release is software which uses deep learning to turn even the roughest drawings into works of art.The new program,GauGAN,named after famous French impressionist Paul Gaugin,uses
28、 a tool called GAN to recognize simple lines and turn them into realistic pictures.Its application could help jobs,for example,urban planning,edit pictures faster and with greater accuracy,according to the company.“Its much easier to come up with designs with simple drawings,and this technology is a
29、ble to turn these drawings into highly realistic pictures,said Bryan Catanzaro,vice president of applied deep learning research at NVIDIA.28.How does ColouriseSG colourise photos?A.By learning from people in Singapore.B.By presenting old photos correctly.C.By editing original colors on the photos. D
30、.By making a guess based on a data-set.29.According to the passage,GauGAN canA.colourise black and white photos accuratelyB.employ deep learning to create works of artC.make Tech firm NVIDIA known to peopleD.turn rough drawings into realistic pictures30.The passage is mainly aboutA.the colourisation
31、 of old picturesB.the technology of machine learningC.picture editing tools powered by AID.simple lines changed into photos31.The passage is most probably aA.science report B.technology review C.research plan D.laboratory recordDAt Mrs.Jennings handsome house,in London.While waiting for dinner,Maria
32、nne Dashwood wrote a letter very quickly.Elinor Dashwood noticed a large“Win the address.Marianne rang the bell to have someone post it immediately.After dinner,there was a loud knock at the door.Marianne cried,“Oh,its Willoughby!” and seemed to throw herself into his arms when Colonel Brandon came
33、in.She was so surprised she immediately left the room.Elinor made the tea for Colonel Brandon.He did not stay long.The next morning,upon arriving at home after shopping,Marianne flew upstairs.No letter has been left here for me since we went out.How strange!she said,in a low and disappointed voice.A
34、bout a week later,they saw Mr.Willoughbys card on the table when they came in from mornings drive.He had been there while the ladies were out.He will call again tomorrow,said Elinor.Marianne decided to stay behind the next morning,when the others went out.One look at her sister when they returned wa
35、s enough to tell Elinor that Willoughby had not called.Colonel Brandon came again to tea and had short private conversation with Elinor.Your sisters engagement to Mr.Willoughby is very well known.”It cannot be well known,returned Elinor. for her own family does not know it.“T am sorry but I did not
36、realize it was a secret.I came to ask,is everything decided?Is it possible to ? Excuse me,Miss Dasnwood. I believe I have been wrong in saying so much”From these words Elinor was sure of something,yet she knew he could never be successful with her.Over the next three or four days,Willoughby neither
37、came nor wroteOne evening at a party,Marianne suddenly saw wiioughby standing in deep conversation with a young woman,whose name was Grey,a rich lady.“He is there!Oh!Why does he not look at me?Why cant I speak to him?“Marianne,said Elinor,perhaps he hasnt seen you yet.At last he came to them.Willoug
38、hby,whats wrong?Did you not get my letters?Wont you look at me?”After a moments pause,he spoke.I came by last Tuesday but unfortunately did not see you.My card was not lost,I hope.“Have you not received my notes?cried Marianne.Tell me,Willoughby;tell me,whats the matter?Quiet and embarrassed,he said
39、 nothing more and turned quickly away to Miss Grey. Marianne,turning white and unable to stand,fell into her chair.32.Before the party,Marianne badly desiredA.to write a letter to Willoughby B.to receive Willoughbys cardC.to be visited by WilloughbyD.to be invited by Willoughby33.The underlined word
40、somethingin Para.14 refers toA.Marianne s love for BrandonB.Brandons love for MarrianneC.Willoughbys love for MarianneD.The Dashwoodslove for money34.What do you know about Willoughby?A.He didnt call Marianne until the party to give her a surprise.B.He was too shy to declare in public his deep love
41、for Marianne.C.He was already on the side of another woman with more money.D.He felt disappointed that Brandon was between him and Marianne.35.How do you find Marianne in the story?A.More selfish than kind.B.More strong than weak.C.More calm than impatient.D.More sensitive than sensible.第二节（共5小题；每小题
42、2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Here are some tips from the experts to help you drop pounds gradually and safely.Eat smaller portionsThe trick is to eat more throughout the day.Sitting down to three rounded meals has its place.But you should have healthy snacks throughout the day,U
43、ehlein says. 36.To control portion(份）sizes,use your hand as a guide.Never eat anything bigger than your hand,says the chef.Eat more healthful foodsFruits,vegetables and wholegrains are low in calories and fat,yet filling.37 Cut back on the amount of oil you use in dressings or sauces.For example,rep
44、lace half of the oil with orange juice in a sauce.But dont assume fat-free processed(加工过的）foods are a good choice.“A lot of times,fat-free products are very high in salt and tend to be low in dietary fiber(膳食纤维），so youre not full.38,Uehlein says.Be mindfulIts not easy to keep on a diet.You are likel
45、y to eat too much,especially when youre upset, attracted by television or youve skipped a meal.39 ,says Catherine Champagne,Ph.D. and registered dietitian.Becoming aware is so important,Champagne says.Her patients often fear to keep a record.They dont want to think beyond eating,thus putting on weig
46、ht easily.40,” she says.Avoid situations in which you cant eat as healthfully as you want.Uehlein,who spent years as a restaurant chef,recommends eating at home more often.A.Youll be hungry soonerB.So youre satisfied with lessC.But you have to learn to controlD.So keeping a food diary is helpfulE.Ex
47、ercises are good for your weight-lossF.Staying away from snacks is good for our healthG.He suggests a banana mid-morning and a few nuts in the afternoon第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Last summer,Steller drove to work in Minneapolis.She 41 at
48、 a traffic light,where a man was asking for 42.She rolled down her window.Hey!”she shouted.Im driving around giving 43 haircuts.Do you want one right now?”The man looked to be in his 60s and missing a few teeth.He laughed,then paused. “Actually,”he said,I was 44 hoping to get a haircut.She pulled of
49、f the road and took a 45 chair from her car.The man,named Edward, took a 46,and she cut his curly graying hair.47 Steller was done,Edward looked in a mirror.I look 48!he said.Ill have to 49 to put my teeth in next time.”By now,Steller has given 30 or so such 50 to people around the city.They all lea
50、d a 51 life,and she is aware of the 52 of her cleanup job.Its 53 a haircut,she says.I want it to be a gateway,to show 54 and respect,but also to get to know people.Steller knows that a haircut can change a.55.One changed hers:As a teen,she suffered from a disease that was so 56,and her hair thinned
51、very much.Seeing this,her mother arranged for Stellers first professional haircut which helped her feel cared about and less 57.Today a branch of the Red Chair Project is the Steller Kindness Project,in which people who offer acts of 58 are invited for a free haircut at Stellers salon.In exchange,th
52、ey tell their 59,which Steller shares on her website.Her hope is that by reading about kind acts, others will be inspired to 60 their own.41.A.playedB.hesitatedC.stoppedD.worked42.A.helpB.moneyC.adviceD.company43. A. quickB.freeC.regularD.unique44.A.merelyB.rarelyC.sincerelyD.really45.A.redB.blackC.
53、whiteD.colorful46.A.lookB.sighC.seatD.breath47. A. BeforeB.AfterC.WhileD.Until48.A.badB.poorC.richD.good49. A.learnB.attemptC.manageD.remember50.A.chairs B.haircutsC.gatewaysD.mirrors51.A.happyB.boringC.hardD.interesting52.A.powerB.costC.troubleD.method53. A. less thanB.other thanC.more thanD.rather
54、 than54.A.valueB.ambitionC.strengthD.courage55.A.jobB.lifeC.hobbyD.plan56.A.commonB.deadlyC.mildD.serious57.A.busyB.lonelyC.tiredD.worried58.A.kindnessB.courageC.politenessD.consideration59.A.liesB.jokesC.storiesD.adventures60. A.imagineB.acceptC.readD.spread第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适
55、当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Smell is an important sense.Certain smells can help you look back 61 _a memory. Other smells,like smoke from a fire,can warn you of danger.When you cant smell things you enjoy,like your morning coffee or spring 62_(flower),life may seem boring.As you get older,your sense of smell may
56、 fade.Your sense of smell is 63_(close) Connected with your sense of taste.When you cant smell,food may be 64_(taste).You may even lose interest in 65_(eat).Many problems cause a loss of smell 66 _lasts for a short time.This short-time loss of smell may be due to a cold,certain cancer treatments or
57、a harmless growth in the nose.Some things can cause 67 _long-lasting loss of smell.A head 68_(injure),for example,can damage the nerves(神经）in association with smell.Sometimes,losing your sense of smell may be a sign of a much 69_(serious)disorder,such as Parkinsons disease or Alzheimers disease.Be s
58、ure 70_(tell)your doctor about any change in your sense of smell.第四部分 课文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）AContrary to what many people might 71_,evidence shows that sharks seldom attack humans.There are three types of shark attacks.In the main type,the shark attacks you because it 72 _you for a fish,but when it
59、 tastes human flesh it decides to give up and swims away.In the second type,the shark pushes you with its nose to find out if you are 73_ to be eaten,and then 74 _you if it thinks you are.In the third type,the shark waits for you to swim by,and then attacks you suddenly.The last two types of attack
60、more often 75 _in the death of humans.BAt the ancient Olympics,by76_ the athlete were all men and they had to compete 77_ no clothes.Single women were allowed to take part in their own 78_,at a separate festival in honour of Hera,the wife of the Greek god Zeus.Today,both male and female athletes fro
61、m around the world can take part,no matter what nation they come from. The 79 _Olympic were first held in 1896,in Athens.It was a Frenchman,pieere de Coubertin,who brought the Olympics back to life.He dreamt that the Olympics would make it possible for people of all countries to live side by side in
62、 80_Now people all over the world are helping to realize this dream.Among them are many well-known athletes.第五部分 课外阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）小说 Great Expectations 中，影响Pip成长的人物主要有：A.Joe B.Herbert C.Estella D.Magwitch E.Havisham请用上述人物选项完成下表中的小说选段，并将选项填涂到答题卡相应位置。81._Oh!Of course I have a heart that can be sta
63、bbed or shot,said.And if it stops beating,Ill die.But you know what I mean.I have no softness,no sympathy,no feelings.82_pulled me close to her and said with great passion,Love her!Love her!If she likes you,love her!If she hurts you,love her!If she breaks your heart into pieces,love her!83. _Well,we
64、ll need a clerk in the office in Cairo.What about coming with me?”Thank you,I said.Its a very kind offer.But Im afraid that Im too worried at the moment to be able to make a decision.Ill think about it and let you know.84. _“My dear boy!” managed to say.Youve never deserted me. I pressed his hand.I
65、remembered a time when I wanted to desert him.85_.One day when I was feeling better,I woke up and found a note on the table.It said,I have gone home,Pip,because you are better again and dont need oldThere was also a receipt for the payment of all my debts.第六部分 写作（满分20分）86.阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的
66、故事。Long long ago there lived an administrator(管理者）who often thought,Nothing good can come to a town or a village whose people only complain and expect others to solve their problems.One day,he had an idea to teach people a lesson.The administrator dressed up and went to a village nearby.He placed a
67、large stone in the middle of the main street and hid gold coins under the stone.Then he hid behind a huge maple tree and watched.The first person who came along the street was a milkman with his cart.He crashed into the stone,spilling the milk everywhere.What fool put this stone here?he shouted.He p
68、icked himself up and angrily went away.A moment later,a group of women down the street,each balanced a pot of water on her head.One woman tripped over the stone and her water pot went crashing to the ground.She picked herself up and limed away in tears.Neither she nor her friends thought about movin
69、g the stone out of the road.The administrator kept watching all day as many people complained about the stone,but he found nobody making an attempt to move it.The administrator was deeply disappointed.“Is there no one this village who feels it very important to keep their neighbors from harmJust the
70、n,a young girl was coming along._The administrator stepped out from behind the tree,_注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好：4.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。淮安市20192020学年度第二学期高一年级期末调研测试英语试题参考答案第一部分 听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）1-5 BABCA 6-10 CBCBA 11-15 CBCAC 16-20 CABBA第二部分 阅读理解（共两节：满分
71、40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）21-25 BCDCB 26-30 DBDDC 31-35 ACBCD第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）36-40 GBACD第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节：满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）41-45 CABDA 46-50 CBDDB 51-55 CACAB 56-60 DBACD第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）61.on/upon 62.flowers 63.closely 64.tasteless 65.eating 66.which/that 67.a 68.injury69.mor
72、e serious 70:to tell第四部分 课文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）71.assume 72.mistakes 73.fit 74.bites 75.result 76.tradition 77.wearing 78. competition79.contemporary.80.peace第五部分 课外阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）81-85 CEBDA第六部分 写作（满分20分）One possible version:Just then,a young girl was coming along.She was the daughter of a loc
73、al farmer.She had been working-all day.and she was walking home,completely tired,when suddenly she saw a stone in the middle of the street.She said to herself,Oh,my God!This stone will be a danger to whoever passes byafter dark.I will move it out of the way.The girl pushed the stone with a great dea
74、l of effort and finally she succeeded in moving it to the roadside.Just imagine her big surprise when she saw the gold coins under the stone!Whose gold coins are these?I must find their owner,the girl wondered.The administrator stepped out from behind the tree,saying,My dear girl,they are mine.I hid them and moved the stone over it.Now they are yours,because you are the only one who has learnt the lesson I want to teach today.