1、武威一中2019年秋季学期阶段性考试高三年级英语试题命题人：刘秀梅考试时间120分钟，总分120第一部分：阅读理解 (共两节，40分) 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AOur Annual Cultural EventsA Night in RioWe are proud to bring the energy and enthusiasm of Brazilian Carnival to Charlotte with A Night in Rio! Get a taste of Carn
2、ival through dancing, live music, authentic food, drinks and marketplace. Put on your green and yellow, and join us for the unforgettable experience of Brazilian Carnival!Date: Saturday, February 24, 2018TICKETS AVAILABLE ONLY AT THE DOORLocation: Neighborhood Theatre, CharlotteTime: 7 PMRitmo & Sab
3、orWe are thrilled to bring the annual celebration Ritmo & Sabor Festival! Featuring dance performances and FREE dance lessons and delicious, authentic Latin cuisine, this festival will be a fantastic celebration for the entire family to enjoy! Food and beer will be available for purchase. Come out t
4、o enjoy a great summer evening of Ritmo & Sabor!Date: Saturday July 2, 2018Location: International & Cultural Center, CharlotteTime: 5-11 PMFREE ADMISSIONLas AmricasJoin us in the annual celebration LAS AMRICAS! We display our history and identity of Latin America through musical performances, story
5、-telling and poetry. Enjoy yourself with local artists, shop your way through a market of arts and crafts and join in some of the finest Latin American cuisine.Date: August 18, 2018Location: Midwood International & Culture Center, CharlotteTime: 2-7 PMAdmission is FREE.Latin American FestivalFestiva
6、l Latinoamericano returns for its 28th year, with musical artists and dance performances, a diverse authentic selection of Latin American food, visual artists, and a street festival environment with activities for the whole family.Location: Symphony Park at South Park Mall, CharlotteDate: Saturday S
7、ept. 29 (1-8pm)Admission: $10; Children aged 8 & under are free.1What does Ritmo & Sabor mainly provide?AMusic and visual art.BFood and beer. CDance and poetry. DDance and food.2What can you do at Las Amricas?ABuy some local crafts as souvenirs. BEnjoy typical Latin American beer.CDance in green and
8、 yellow clothes. DWatch local dancers performances.3Which event requires a ticket for a seven-year-old child?ALas Amricas. BRitmo & Sabor. CA Night in Rio. DLatin American Festival.BProfessional athletes pay a high price for their pursuit of excellence and glory. Training to the limit tears muscles
9、and wears out joints. Gymnasts often need hip replacements when barely into middle age. Few footballers make it to the end of their careers with their knees intact. But many also run a darker risk: doping the use of banned athletic performance-enhancing drugs by athletic competitors. The Winter Olym
10、pics in Pyeongchang, in South Korea, starts this week in its shadow. Years after whistle-blowers first revealed wholesale (大规模的) doping in Russia, the International Olympic Committee (IOC) at last decided to bar it from taking part. But it has allowed many Russians to compete as individuals. And on
11、the eve of the competition the Court of Arbitration for Sport (CAS) said that 28 others should receive a more tolerant penalty from the IOC, further muffling the anti-doping message.Russias doping is unusual only in its scale and institutional nature. No country or sport is immune. Studies, and an a
12、nonymous survey at the World Athletics Championships in 2011, suggest that a third of athletes preparing for big international competitions take banned substances. Yet just 1-2% fail a test each year. Lance Armstrong, a cyclist who won the Tour de France seven times and later admitted to doping all
13、the while, was tested on 250 occasions. The few times he failed, he avoided punishments by claiming he had taken anti-inflammatories (消炎药) for saddle-sores (骑行引起的肌肉酸痛).Doping is more sophisticated than when some states used steroids (类固醇) to bulk up athletes. New drugs are designed to be undetectabl
14、e in a blood or urine sample. Many athletes “blood dope,” receiving transfusions or taking a drug that stimulates the production of red blood cells to improve their physical strength. Soviet athletes who were fed steroids suffered a host of serious problems in later life. They were more likely to co
15、mmit suicide, or to miscarry (流产) or have a disabled child. No one knows what risks those taking new “designer” versions are running. Blood-doping can cause heart attacks; more than a dozen cyclists deaths have already been linked to it.The agencies that set out to stop doping are hugely outclassed.
16、 As the argument over punishments on Russia illustrate, they are divided and weak. Most testing is done by national bodies, which may not try very hard to find evidence that would get their own stars banned. The World Anti-Doping Agency (WADA), which oversees them, is packed with officials from nati
17、onal sports federations and the IOC. Their interests are likewise conflicted. Its budget is tiny. The system seems to be designed to look tough but punish only the occasional scapegoat (替罪羊). Honest athletes deserve better. 4. The word “muffling” (in paragraph 2) is closest in meaning to “ .”A. deaf
18、ening B. conveyingC. spreading D. weakening5. Why did the author cite an instance of Lance Armstrong? A. To illustrate he is a model of Russian athlete.B. To show cycling is very popular in France.C. To indicate doping exists everywhere.D. To suggest doping is an exception for American athletes.6. W
19、hich of the following is NOT a side-effect of steroids?A. Giving birth to an unhealthy child. B. Suicidal tendencies.C. Stimulates the production of red blood cells.D. Unintentionally having a pregnancy end early.7. What can be inferred from the passage?A. The CAS should put more severe penalties on
20、 Russian athletes.B. The Winter Olympics in Pyeongchang have not been successful due to doping scandals.C. Doping is quite common among athletes in France and Russia.D. WADA does a good job monitoring doping in the Olympics.CThe regular world presented to us by our five sensesyou could call it reali
21、ty 1.0is not always the most user-friendly of places. Weget lost in unfamiliar cities; we meet people whose language we dont understand. So why not try the improved version: augmented reality (AR) or reality 2.0? AR technology adds computer-produced images (图像) on the real world via a mobile phone c
22、amera or special video glasses.Early forms of AR are already here. With the right downloads, smart phones can deliver information about nearby ATMs and restaurants and other points of interest. But thats just the beginning. A few years from now the quantity of information available will have increas
23、ed hugely. You will not only see that theres a Chinese restaurant on the next block, but you will be able to see the menu and read reviews ofit.This is where the next revolution in computing will take place: in the interface (界面) between the real world and the information brought to us via the Inter
24、net. Imagine bubbles floating before your eyes, filled with cool information about anything and everything that you see in front of you.Lets jump ahead to ten years from now. A person trying to fix their car wont be reading a book with pictures; they will be wearing a device that projects animated 3
25、-D computer graphics onto the equipment under repair, labelling parts and giving step-by-step guidance.The window onto the AR world can be a smart phone or special video glasses. But in ten years time these will have been replaced by contact lenses (隐形眼镜) with tiny LEDs, which present something at a
26、 readable distance in front of the eye. So a deaf person wearing these lenses will be able to see what people are saying.The question is, while we are all absorbed in our new augmented reality worlds, howwill we be communicating with each other?8. What does the text mainly talk about?A. The next inf
27、ormation technology revolution.B. Early forms of augmented reality technology.C. The differences between reality 1.0 and reality 2.0.D. The relationship between people living in reality 2.0.9. What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 2?A. The menu. B. The block. C. The revolution. D.
28、 The restaurant.10. What are tiny LEDs used to do?A. Protect peoples eyes. B. Show text and images. C. Warn users of dangers. D. Replace video glasses.11. Whats the authors attitude towards AR technology?A. Doubtful. B. Disapproving. C. Favourable. D. Ambiguous. D You are given many opportunities in
29、 life to choose to be a victim or creator. When you choose to be a victim, the world is a cold and difficult place. “They” did things to you which caused all of your pain and suffering. “They” are wrong and bad, and life is terrible as long as “they” are around. Or you may blame yourself for all you
30、r problems, thus internalizing(内化)your victimization. The truth is, your life is likely to stay that way as long as you feel a need to blame yourself or others. Those who choose to be creators look at life quite differently. They know there are individuals who might like to control their lives, but
31、they dont let this get in the way. They know they have their weaknesses, yet they dont blame themselves when they fail. Whatever happens, they have choice in the matter. They believe their dance with each sacred(神圣的)moment of life is a gift and that storms are a natural part of life which can bring
32、the rain needed for emotional and spiritual growth. Victims and creators live in the same physical world and deal with many of the same physical realities, yet their experience of life is worlds apart. Victims relish (沉溺)in anger, guilt, and other emotions that cause others-and even themselves-to fe
33、el like victims, too. Creators consciously choose love, inspiration, and other qualities which inspire not only themselves, but all around them. Both victims and creators always have choice to determine the direction of their lives. In reality, all of us play the victim or the creator at various poi
34、nts in our lives. One person, on losing a job or a special relationship, may feel as if it is the end of the world and sink into terrible suffering for months, years, or even a lifetime. Another with the same experience may choose to first experience the grief, then accept the loss and soon move on
35、to be a powerful creative force in his life. In every moment and every circumstance, you can choose to have fuller, richer life by setting a clear intention to transform the victim within, and by inviting into your life the powerful creator that you are.12. According to Paragraph 2, creators _.A. se
36、em willing to experience failures in life. B. possess the ability to predict future lifeC. handle ups and downs of life wisely D. have potential to create something new13. What can we learn from Paragraph 3?A. Creators and victims face quite different things in life.B. Creators and victims are maste
37、rs of their lives.C. Victims can influence more people than creators.D. Compared with victims, creators are more emotional.14. The examples mentioned in Paragraph 4 show that _.A. strong attachment to sufferings in life pulls people into victims.B. people need family support to deal with challengers
38、 in life.C. it takes creators quite a long time to get rid of their pains.D. ones experiences determine his attitude toward life.15. What is the authors purpose in writing this passage?A. To define victims and creators.B. To evaluate victims against creators.C. To explain the relationship between vi
39、ctims and creators.D. To suggest the transformation from victims to creators.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Music is often targeted at teenagers. Because teenagers go through big changes and start making life-affecting decisions in their teens, people naturally wonder
40、 what effects music has on teenagers. Does it lead to violence? Help test scores? Teach them valuable lessons? 16 Music can help students improve academic performance. Studying music involves math and science, so students often improve in these areas. 17_ According to a report, students who took par
41、t in music performance scored 41 points higher in math than those who did not take part in music performance.Being a teenager can be rough emotionally. Music is an especially emotional art form covering every type of emotion. 18_ As music is a way to express emotions, many teenagers might try to mak
42、e their own music, which can create healthy emotional expression. 19_ Thus, listening to music can teach teenagers a lot about their own culture and other cultures. They can learn musical traditions, musical instruments, history lessons and more. Plus, as listening to music is a fun activity, this c
43、an often be a more interesting way to learn about a culture, rather than simply reading a textbook.Music tastes and interests can often bring people together, especially teenagers. 20_ As well, music is often enjoyed at concerts and dance clubs where teenagers often hang out. Typically, the people a
44、ttending these concerts and dance clubs already share a common interest, so a connection can be easily made.A. Music is often related with culture.B. This improvement can benefit them in tests.C. Music greatly improves teenagers learning abilities.D. While there are negative effects, there are many
45、positive effects, too.E. If they can find a song that matches their mood, they will feel comfortable.F. Rap music presents a new vocabulary teenagers wont learn in an English class.G. Two teenagers who like the same style of music are easily to start up a friendship.第二部分：英语知识运用 （共三节，满分50分）第一节 完形填空 (
46、共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分)阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When faced with difficult situations in their lives, many people find them too 21 and give up, especially on their life dreams. But not for Gabriel Heredia.Gabriel is a 20-year-old Argentinian barber who was born without hands. _22 his
47、 physical disability, he was able to grow up happy and 23 . He also always had the support of friends and family, never feeling 24_ treated at all by his schoolmates. At the age of 14, he 25 working as a barber and learned all the techniques to perfect haircuts. Although he first saw it as a hobby,
48、Gabriel quickly 26 that this was the profession he wanted to work in.His family 27 him to open his first barbershop, which he worked at for one and a half years. There, he 28 the president of Argentina Corta, an organization for barbers to connect, do charity work in less fortunate _29_, and teach h
49、airdressing to those who are 30 . Gabriel is now part of Argentina Corta, offering his services to people of all 31 so they can build up the 32 they need to get decent jobs.As a bright and caring young man, Gabriel 33 not only to be a barber, but also to make a 34 with the neighborhood: The thing th
50、at I like most of my 35 is that people feel comfortable and stylish with my cuts and that makes me 36 .Nowadays, Gabriel runs his own barber shop in Buenos Aires, where people 37 around the block for his services. Gabriels 38 shows that the barriers we face in life are never 39 to deal with successf
51、ully. Whatever problem you face, you can 40 tackle it by adopting the right mindset, and never giving up.21. A. dangerousB. cruelC. large D. challenging22.A.ExceptB. BesidesC. Despite D.Through来源23.A.independent B. honest C. wealthy D. careful24.A.equally B. fairlyC. differently D. kindly来源25.A.star
52、tedB. continuedC. stopped D. imagined26.A.promised B. hoped C. determined D. predicted27.A.advised B. forced C. inspired D. helped28.A.introducedB. metC. found D. influenced 29.A.neighborhoodsB. clubsC. schools D. organizations30.A.luckyB. puzzledC. interested D. intelligent31.A.levelsB. abilitiesC.
53、 types D. ages32.A.imagesB. trustC. skills D. respect33.A.fails B. strugglesC. happens D. refuses34.A.connectionB. conversationC. debate D. compromise35.A.futureB. shopC. dream D. job36.A.specialB. generousC. confident D. happy37.A.turn up B. line up C. end up D. pack up38.A.storyB. lessonC. decisio
54、n D. choice39.A.hard B. impossible C. easy D .useless40.A.almostB. usuallyC. hardly D. never第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。A study by researchers showed that texting on mobile phones could help smokers quit smoking.The study 41 (publish) on Tuesday in a journal showed am
55、ong smokers 42_ received a 12-week-long mobile phone-based message on quitting smoking, 6.5% stopped smoking by the end of the study.The researchers from the Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University in China said the intervention (干预) could have a 43 (great) reach than in-person treatment
56、s. It has great potential to improve population health and should 44 (consider) for large-scale use in China, according to the study.They 45 (conduct) a trial across China from August 2016 to May 2017, covering 46 total of 1,369 adult smokers. Participants were assigned to a 12-week intervention con
57、sisting 47 either high-frequency or low-frequency messaging, or to a control group that received text 48_ (message) unrelated to quitting. Twelve weeks later, 6.5% of them stopped continuous smoking 49 (active) in the high-frequency group 50 6% got rid of smoking in the low-frequency group. 1.9 % of
58、 them stopped smoking in the control group.第三节 单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，在空缺处写出各单词的正确形式。（每空只写一词，请写在答题卡指定的位置）51. Ifyouare _ (敏感的)andattunedtomeyouwillfeelwhatIfeel.52. Heactedout of expediency,not_ (原则).53. Witnessingthisdid notshockmeor _ (使惊恐 )mebutitdidsurpriseme.54. Wedo it_ (定期地),unpa
59、id, andweloveit.55. If somethingis_ (为安排时间;计划)to happen at a particular time, arrangements are made for it to happen at that time. 56.Butweallknowthatwithoutthe_(激烈的，凶猛地)competitionwewillneverhave themotivationto overcomehandicap.57.ThegamehelpsyouimproveyourEnglishbytestingyourknowledgeofgrammarand
60、_(词汇量).58. At therighttimehemakesthem_ (爆炸).59. Ifyes,youaremanagingyourpersonal_ (财政，金融)byyourself.60. WhatisfunnyinChinais thatyouhaveto_ (讨价还价)to buyalmostanything.第三部分 写作 （共两节，满分30分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏
61、字符号 ()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划横线，并在该下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。A photo on my desk always takes me back to the moment that I gave a talent show for foreign friend. In the picture, I can be seen delicate performing Erhu. When I introduced myself at English, the
62、 audience applauded encourage me. I was no longer nervous. I devoted myself wholeheartedly to play. My performance was quite a success. Before the performance, an American was named Amy, who was of my age, sang the song God Is a Girl to me. We even make a deal that we would teach each other my mothe
63、r tongues.第二节 书面表达（20分）假设你是李华，你校来自美国的交换生Jack将于12月份去北京参加中文演讲比赛决赛（the final of the Chinese Speech Contest）他就如何准备比赛向你写信求助，现在请你根据以下要点给他写一封电子邮件给他帮助:1. 向他表示祝贺； 2.给他提出建议； 3. 给他鼓励并祝他取得好成绩。注意: 1. 词数:100词左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Jack ,_Yours, Li Hua武威一中2019年秋季学期阶段性考试高三年级英语试题答案一 阅读理解（每小题2分，
64、共40分）1-5 DACDC 6-10 CAADB 11-15 CCBAD 16-20 DBEAG二 完形填空（每小题1.5分，共30分）21-25 DCACA 26-30 CDBAC 31-35 DCBAD 36-40 DBABB三 语法填空（每小题1分，共10分）41. published 42whothat 43. greater 44. be considered 45. conducted 46. a 47of 48. messages 49. actively 50. while/and四 单词拼写（每小题1分，共10分）51. sensitive 52. principle 53
65、. frighten 54. regularly 55. scheduled 56. fierce 57.vocabulary 58. explode 59. finance 60. bargain五 短文改错（每小题1分，共10分）that-when friend-friends delicate-delicately at-in applauded后加to play-playing Before-After 去掉was make-made my- our六 书面表达 （20分）Dear Jack,Congratulations to you on entering the final of
66、 the Chinese Speech Contest! Im really happy to hear the exciting news!Now Id like to give you some advice on how to prepare for the contest. Firstly, you should choose a proper topic to give the judge a good impression. When you finish writing the speech, youd better ask your Chinese teacher to hel
67、p you correct it. He will give you some suggestions on the words and sentences you use. Secondly, practising in front of the mirror or with a partner is a good idea. Finally, I think it is necessary to pay attention to your voice and gesture when delivering the speech.I believe you can make it. Wish you a great success!Yours,Li Hua