1、2023 年浙江省宁波市中考英语真题 学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_ 一、完形填空 My grandfather often said“I wont”to show his dislike of dishonesty（不诚实）.When he was young,he worked 1 a furniture（家具）maker.One day,a neighbor invited him to make some furniture.When arriving,he noticed the wood provided was a little 2 ,so he said,“I wont st
2、art right away.”He chose to let the wood dry for a month.He knew working with wet wood could cause 3 later on.Around the same time,another furniture maker was also asked for a 4 job by a different family.Unlike my grandfather,he 5 working right away.As a result,the neighbor started doubting my grand
3、father,thinking he was trying to make more money by 6 the work.However,my grandfather waited 7 .He wanted the best quality for the furniture he was making.A month later,the other furniture maker received his 8 and went back home.My grandfather began to 9 strong and beautiful furniture when the wood
4、was completely dry.A few months passed and the furniture made by that maker began to break.The neighbor then regretted 10 my grandfather and said sorry to him.People came to understand his 11 and skill,spreading his fame far and wide.Influenced by my grandfather,my father also follows the 12 of“I wo
5、nt”.He always provides the freshest food,which makes his restaurant very 13 in town.Once a trader wanted to sell some cheap but smelly seafood to my father,he said“No!”and stopped the 14 .Now,my brother and I keep in mind 15 our grandfather and father taught us.Through ups and downs in life,weve com
6、e to deeply understand our family value behind this sayingto be truthful and honest.1AasBbyClikeDwith2AhardBlightCsoftDwet3AfireBillnessCpollutionDproblems4AmagicBnormalCsimilarDspecial5AbeganBcanceledCkeptDstopped6Achecking outBgiving upCputting offDturning down7AexcitedlyBpatientlyCsadlyDworriedly
7、8AfoodBfurnitureCmoneyDwood9AcleanBmakeCmoveDrepair10AansweringBbelievingCcomfortingDdoubting11AfairnessBhonestyCloveDpoliteness12AjoyBplanCshapeDvalue13AbeautifulBconvenientCpeacefulDpopular14AbusinessBcompetitionCinterviewDsurvey15AhowBwhatCwhenDwhy二、阅读单选 How can I help you?Dr.Know will try her be
8、st to help with all your problems.Dear Doctor,I am a sixteen-year-old student and Ive been experiencing lots of back pain and headaches lately.Im unsure about the cause.Like some of my friends,I spend my evenings playing computer games and surfing the internet.Whats more,I carry a heavy schoolbag to
9、 school daily.Im just an ordinary student,but these health problems are starting to worry me.What can I do?AdamDear Adam,Im unable to tell you exactly whats wrong,but I can offer some advice.First of all,dont spend too much time on your computer,and stop using it late at night.Its important for teen
10、agers to get enough sleep.Also,you get headaches from looking at computer screens fora long time.If you sit on a chair for long,it can make your back sore too.As for your schoolbag,its important to manage its weight.Take anything you dont need out of your schoolbag.If possible,leave some books or ma
11、terials at school.I hope my advice is helpful.Anyway,I strongly recommend（推荐）you visit a local doctor for that.Dr.Know16How does Adam probably feel about his situation?AAngry.BExcited.CHappy.DWorried.17Which of the following is Dr.Knows advice for Adam?ATo see a local doctor.BTo leave all books at s
12、chool.CTo take some medicine.DTo stop using his computer.18In which section of a newspaper may this passage appear?AScience StudyBSports NewsCTeenagers LifeDTravel StoriesIt was the last day of the school year.The classroom was filled with excitement.When our teacher,Mr.Johnson,walked in,holding a C
13、D player,everyones face lit up with a smile.We knew that this wasnt going to be another normal day,but a special one.“Please calm down and sit,”said Mr.Johnson,“Im glad everyones here for the final reading test of the year.”When everyone cried,Mr.Johnson laughed,saying it was just a joke.Then he rem
14、inded us that we still had a job to do.“You need to clean out your desks and put all your things into your backpacks.”he added gently.As we began our task,Mr.Johnson turned on the CD player.The lively music made the room feel like a party.Some of us started singing along with the music,others were d
15、ancing around their desks while they were cleaning them out.Even Mr.Johnson showed us a few dance steps,making everyone laugh heartily.After we finished cleaning,someone asked,“When is break time?”Mr.Johnson took out some balls and started playing with them.Suddenly,he let the balls drop and said,“B
16、reak time starts.now!”Just as we were about to rush out,our headmaster,Mrs.Miller,appeared at the door.“Mr.Johnson!”she cried out.A moment of silence fell over the room as we thought,“Mr.Johnson might be in trouble.”However,to our surprise,Mrs.Miller couldnt help but laugh at the sight and left us t
17、o enjoy our break.During break time,Mr.Johnson surprised us with another treat.He went to the cafe and came back with ice creams for everyone.We all cheered for him!As we walked back to the classroom,we passed Mrs.Millers office.Someone joked,“Dont play with the ice creams,Mr.Johnson!”We all laughed
18、 together.19What is the correct order of the following activities?Mr.Johnson played with balls.Students got ice creams happily.Students did the cleaning.Mr.Johnson joked about having a test.ABCD20What does the underlined word“them”in Paragraph 3 refer to?ABalls.BCDs.CDesks.DBackpacks.21Which sentenc
19、e in the passage shows that the headmaster is kind?A.,Mrs.Miller,appeared at the door.BMr.Johnson might be in trouble.CMrs.Miller couldnt help but laugh.D“Mr.Johnson!”she cried out.22Which of the following most probably happened at the end of the story?AThe students went back home happily.BMr.Johnso
20、n became angry with the students.CThe students still had a reading test.DMrs.Miller came out running after the students.Have you ever thought about whats more important,looking fashionable or feeling comfortable?You might have noticed many people choosing style over comfort and some even go to extre
21、mes（极端）to follow fashion.But we should remember:being fashionable isnt everything.Its more important to be healthy.Some people believe that they need to be a certain size to look good.So,they start extreme diets（日常饮食）that are not good for their health.They might not eat meals or eat too little,which
22、 can make them feel sick.Is it a healthy way to live?Also,many girls wear shoes with very high heels.They might think high heels make them look taller.But these shoes can actually hurt their feet and make it hard to walk comfortably,and it can increase risks of falls.Some even wear tight（紧的）clothes
23、that influence blood circulation（循环）making it hard to breathe.Should we put fashion over comfort and physical health?Besides,some boys and girls spend a lot of time and money changing their hair color.The material they use is usually harmful to their health.To make their hair straight or curly,they
24、also use tools that are hot enough to burn their hair.But using these tools too often or at very high temperatures can make the hair dry or even burnt.Is it really worth it to risk our health,spending so much time and money?So,lets rethink whats really important.Is it fashion or is it our well-being
25、?Clothes or hairstyles dont tell us anything about a persons character.Instead of spending a lot of time choosing clothes,we could use that time to do fun things with friends.And instead of following extreme diets,lets eat properly and exercise regularly.Remember,your worth is not decided by your ap
26、pearance,but by who you are as a person.23Why do some people go on extreme diets according to the passage?ABecause the diets are healthy.BBecause they just want to look good.CBecause they want to save time.DBecause they want to save money.24What is the writers purpose of using a question in each par
27、agraph?ATo ask for help from readers.BTo tell how to spend time and money.CTo describe the latest fashion.DTo lead readers to think about the topic.25What does the underlined word“well-being”in Paragraph 5 mean?AGrowth.BHealth.CWarmth.DWealth.26Which of the following best shows the structure of the
28、passage?ABCDPlants are more than just pretty to look at.They give us fruits,vegetables and food we eat.Some plants even provide materials for medicine or building things.But do you know that plants can do something even more amazing?They can make our homes,schools and workplaces much healthier.We sp
29、end a large part of our day indoors.Unluckily,the air inside buildings can often be full of chemicals（化学物质）from many things around us.This poor air quality（质量）can make us feel sick,causing sore eyes and throats,and even making it hard for us to breathe.When the air inside buildings gets really bad,p
30、eople even call them“sick buildings”.The good news is that plants are like natures little superheroes.They have a magic power fighting against bad air.Plants breathe in carbon dioxide(CO2)and breathe out oxygen(O2)which we humans need to live.They can also add moisture to the air if its too dry,maki
31、ng it more comfortable for us to breathe._ Scientists have discovered that plants have the ability to take in harmful chemicals,making the air around us safer to breathe.They set up a completely closed building called“bio-home”for experiments.Before they added plants,the air inside was full of chemi
32、cals and people found it hard to breathe.But after they added plants,the air got much cleaner and it became easier to breathe.To make the air inside even better,the scientists used different kinds of plants.After a while,the building wasnt a“sick building”any more.People could go inside without feel
33、ing unwell.So you see,plants are fantastic!They are not only beautiful to look at,but they also provide us with food,help create materials and play an important role in our health.They make our indoor environments cleaner and healthier,making us feel better.Next time you see a plant,remember all the
34、 amazing things it can do for us!27Which of the following is one way for plants to improve the air inside buildings?AThey breathe out carbon dioxide.BThey produce oxygen.CThey give out harmful chemicals.DThey make the air dry.28Which can be the best to fill in the blank _ in Paragraph 4?ABut the mos
35、t amazing thing plants can do is to clean the air.BBut one interesting thing plants can do is to build things.CBut plants can provide what humans need to eat.DBut plants can be used to make medicine for humans.29How does the writer support his opinion about plants improving air quality?ABy telling p
36、ersonal experiences.BBy providing numbers and forms.CBy questioning famous scientists.DBy using scientific experiments.30What does the writer mainly want to tell us?APlants are important for providing food.BPlants make people look much better.CPlants are good for indoor environments.DPlants make it
37、easier to build houses.三、阅读匹配 你所在的社区面向中小学生推出了丰富多彩的公益性暑期课程。假如你是志愿者，请为以下课程找到对应的广告词（AF）。选项中有一项为多余选项。Energetic Community CenterNew courses starting now!AMake Delicious Treats!Learn to make yummy cakes,cookies and tasty desserts.Join our class and become a master baker!BLearn to Talk Confidently!Overcome
38、 your fear of speaking in front of others.Our class will teach you to be calm and sound confident.Get ready to shine!C Rethink,Reuse,Recycle!Join our class and make cool cards,pretty bags and cute soft toys with used things.Let your creativity shine!DMake Your Home Beautiful!Join us and learn easy t
39、ips to make your home welcoming with plants like roses,carnations,etc.Create a space youll love!E.Jump and Stay Fit!From beginner to advanced,explore different skipping styles to keep your body strong and healthy.Come and have fun while exercising!F.Let Your Imagination Fly!Use bottles to create and
40、 send up your very own rockets.Show off your skills and have an amazing time!Come and join us for fun and fitness!31_32_33_34_35_四、根据汉语提示填空 36Every time I meet difficulties,I always say to _(我自己),“Yes,I can!”37If Mike works hard,his _(梦想)of being a scientist will come true.38Clear waters and _(绿色)mo
41、untains are as important as gold and silver.39We help the farmers near our school to pick _(西红柿)every year.40At last,the panda Yaya was _(归还)to China in April.41We should _(从不)forget the people who have helped us.42A Chinese-made C919 plane _(降落)safely in Beijing on May 28,2023.43Simon talks about a
42、nd _(分享)everything with his parents.44Dont trouble trouble _(直到)trouble troubles you.45Im proud of being Chinese because China is one of the _(最伟大的)countries in the world.五、短文选词填空 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次（每空一词）。nearbyhappenstealhourfeelLast year,my friends and I went on a trip.We started early in the
43、morning and traveled for several 46 on a bus.When we arrived,everyone was tired.While we were getting off the bus,I noticed a young man,probably in his early twenties,standing very close to one of my friends.Suddenly,I realized that he was trying to 47 my friends wallet from her bag!I 48 really nerv
44、ous,but I knew I had to take action to stop him.Luckily,I saw two police officers standing 49 and got an idea.So I fell over and cried out painfully.The police officers heard that and came over to help.When they were by my side,I told them what was 50 .They caught the thief right away.After that,we
45、thanked the police officers and went on with our trip happily.六、语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。One day at school,something strange caught Anns attention.Lily 51 (quick)put a bag in her own desk,making Ann feel unusual.Later,she saw Lily secretly give something 52 Cindy under the desk.It se
46、emed that they decided 53 (do)something without her.Ann thought,“How can my best friend plan something without inviting me?”Even though they were still 54 (friend)to her,she was a little upset.On the bus ride home,Ann avoided 55 (sit)next to Lily on purpose.She noticed Lily giving an envelope to som
47、eone else,which made her even more upset.Later that evening,there was 56 knock on Anns door.There stood Cindy from next door,inviting her to Lilys party.57 first,Ann didnt want to go and said no to her,explaining that they were no 58 (long)friends.But Cindy kept asking Ann to come along.When they ar
48、rived at Lilys house,everyone shouted,“Surprise!”Ann hardly 59 (believe)that.Lily smiled and said,“Tomorrow is your birthday!”Ann was 60 moved that tears filled her eyes.She said thanks and hugged Lily.七、材料作文 61为了弘扬传统文化，你校结合“宁波元素”在今年 5 月 19 日（中国旅游日）开展了丰富多彩的文化活动（cultural activities）。假如你是李华，请根据表格中的信息并
49、结合自身经历，写一篇英语短文向学校英语报投稿。注意：（1）短文必须包括表格中的所有要点，并适当发挥；（2）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；（3）词数 80100；标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。WhenWhat I didWhat I learnedFeelingsin the morningvisit Ningbo Museumthe long history of the city.at noonmake Ningbo Tangyuana symbol of family get-togethersin the afternoon.My Traditional Cultural Experi
50、encesOn May 19,our school organized _参考答案：1A 2D 3D 4C 5A 6C 7B 8C 9B 10D 11B 12D 13D 14A 15B16D 17A 18C19D 20C 21C 22A23B 24D 25B 26A27B 28A 29D 30C31E 32A 33B 34F 35D36myself37dream38green39tomatoes40returned41never42landed43shares44until/till45greatest46hours 47steal 48felt 49nearby 50happening51q
51、uickly 52to 53to do 54friendly 55sitting 56a 57At 58longer 59believed 60so61例文My Traditional Cultural ExperiencesOn May 19,our school organized many traditional cultural activities.I was happy that I learned a lot.In the morning,I visited Ningbo Museum with my classmates and enjoyed the beauty of tr
52、aditional arts.Everyone was excited to learn about the long history of the city.At noon,we made Ningbo Tangyuan(Dumplings).We learned it was a symbol of family get-togethers.In the afternoon,we read many ancient local stories and shared them in the story-telling competition,learning about the traditional values of our city.These activities have not only helped me have a better understanding of our city,but also left a lasting influence on my heart and mind.
