1、Module 5Great People and Great Inventions of Ancient ChinaTest yourself.词语判断(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)1.Having the same quantity, measure, or value as another_2.The search for knowledge, especially the nature and meaning of life_3.Experts specialized in chemistry_4.To be able to find or spare enough time o
2、r money for sth._5.Being just and fair_6.Basic truth, general law of cause and effect_7.Things that are taught_8.To set up_9.The act of giving or supply_10.Truthfulness;sincerity_.易混词语(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1.include/contain(1)The Chinese diet _ a lot of fruits and green vegetables(2)The band played man
3、y songs,_some of my favourites.(3)We all went to the museum,Lily _.(4)The basket _a variety of fruits.(5)The price _the tax.2.found/set up/build(1)We have_two large teaching buildings.(2)When was the new city _?(3)The village has _ two middle schools.(4)The Chinese people are _socialism with Chinese
4、 characteristics.(5)The Peoples Republic of China was _in 1949. 3.no more than/not more than(1)Some kinds of bamboo grow _higher than your ankles.(2)Tom is_taller than I, and neither of us wont be accepted as basketball players.(3)Learning Spanish is _easier than learning Greek. I might well learn J
5、apanese.(4)Jenny is _better at maths than I.I got 95 marks and she only 60 in last exam.(5)This book is _less interesting than that one, so I want to take both of them.单句改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)1.Any one who takes drugs is a danger to the society.2.The teacher explained me the meaning of the word again
6、.3.Dont frighten me. I wont believe God.4.We had good time boating in the West Lake last weekend.5.There stands an old lady, her son is said to be a great philosopher.6.Mozi is considered being one of the greatest thinkers in ancient China.7.The two shirts are different from size and colour.8.Im sor
7、ry, but I cant afford buying such an expensive flat.9.Do you know who created the computer?10.The Chinese is a brave and kind people.词汇句型(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)1.All men are created _and we must enjoy _right and chances in everything.A.fair;sameB.similarly;fairC.equal;equalD.fairly;equal2.The patient is
8、nt out of danger.He is _ than he was yesterday.A.no better B.worst C.not worseD.not more3.Mr Brown is_respected by his colleagues.A.veryB.muchC.ratherD.extremely4.The pressure of this gas pipe is greater than_.A.the gas pipeB.of the gas pipeC.that of the gas pipeD.those of the gas pipe5.She remained
9、 at home to look_the children when her husband went out.A.afterB.forC.onD.at6.Why are you going to _ from that company.Dont forget its a high-paid job?Because I dont like the way they _me.A.leave;thinkB.retire;regardC.resign;treat D.design;behave7.Lindas parents died when she was a baby and was _by
10、her aunt.A.brought outB.raised upC.grown upD.brought up8.The plan was that the two parties should first reach an agreement on the basic _,the details to be worked but later.A.standardsB.practiceC.habitsD.principle9.Susan was completely weighed down by the_of examinations.A.strengthB.powerC.valueD.st
11、ress10.Well eat as soon as the meat is done.It has_to cook for another five minutes.A.stillB.yetC.alreadyD.may.单句翻译(共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分)1.中国古代大部分伟大的思想家信奉仁慈的重要性。2.墨子的原则与孔子的不同。3.我不想去参加这次讲座是因为我对于哲学不感兴趣。4.在工业革命期间,工人们通常生活在贫困、拥挤的环境中。5.我的儿子并不比你的大多少,才10岁。.语法专练(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)定语从句1.The humans are destroying
12、nature day by day,_of course,will cause severe punishment from it sooner or later.A.whoB.whenC.on whichD.which2.I shall never forget the day _Shen Zhou V was launched,_has a great effect on my life.A.when;whichB.that;whichC.which;thatD.when;that3.Government reports,legal papers and most business let
13、ters are the main situations_English is used.A.whenB.thatC.howD.where4.There is no such place_you dream of in all this world.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.as5.I dont know the reason _ hes come so late.A./B.for whichC.whyD.all the above 6.I slept on the bed _ I put my shoes.A.whereB.on whichC.under whichD.in
14、which 7.This dictionary,the few pages _are missing,is of no use.A.among whichB.of whichC.in whichD.to which 8.The students gave a quick answer to the question _they did it,_was raised by the foreign visitors.A.which;whichB.why;whichC.why;thatD.that;that9._ is known to all,Taiwan is a part of China.A
15、.AsB.WhichC.ThatD.What10.Ill never forget the years_I lived in the country with the farmers,_ has a great effect on my life.A.that;whichB.when;whichC.which;that D.when;who参考答案.词语判断1.答案：equal 2.答案：philosophy 3.答案：chemists 4.答案：afford 5.答案：justice 6.答案：principle 7.答案：teachings 8.答案：found 9.答案：contribu
16、tion 10.答案：honesty.易混词语1.辨析：include指一个整体中包含有明确界限的各部分；contain表示被包围或封闭在一个整体中的意思，也指盛在一个大容器中。如container 集装箱。答案：（1）contains（2）including（3）included（4）contains（5）includes2.辨析：found成立、创立，着重指打下基础。它既可与表示具体事物的名词连用，也可与表示抽象事物的名词连用。set up树立、设立、建立，着重于开始的含义，是一般用语。它既可与表示具体事物的名词连用，也可与表示抽象事物的名词连用。build意思是建筑、建造、建设。这个词用
17、得最广泛，它既可与表示具体事物的名词（house，road，bridge，ship等）连用，也可与表示抽象事物的名词 （socialism，hope等）连用。答案：（1）built（2）founded/built（3）set up（4）building（5）founded3.辨析：“no+比较级+than”结构表示对两个比较对象都进行否定（可由neither.nor.结构来改写）。“not more+比较级+than”结构表示在程度上前者不如后者。答案：（1）no（2）no（3）no（4）not（5）no.单句改错1.解析：society前不加冠词。答案：去掉the2.解析：固定短语：expl
18、ain to sb sth./explain sth to sb.答案：me前加to3.解析：believe in 信奉。答案：believe后加in4.解析：a good time 一段美好的时光。答案：good前加a5.解析：根据两句间的逗号可知，后一分句应为定语从句。答案：herwhose6.解析：be considered to be 被认为是。答案：beingto be7.解析：in 表示“在方面”。答案：fromin8.解析：afford to buy 买得起。答案：buyingto buy9.解析：表示“发明”时用invent。答案：createdinvented10.解析：th
19、e Chinese是集体名词，谓语用复数。答案：isare.词汇句型1.解析：equal在此句中都表示“平等”之意。答案：C2.解析：句意：这个病人没有脱离危险。也就是说他并不比昨天好多少。答案：A3.解析：因为very 修饰现在分词，而much修饰过去分词。答案：B4.解析：为了避免重复，连词as和than后面的比较状语从句虽然可以作某些省略，但比较成分不能省略，否则会引起误解。如这里比较的是pressure，所以后面要用that来代替这个名词。如果代替的是复数名词，则用those。答案：C5.解析：look after 照料；look for 寻找；look on 旁观；look at 看
20、。答案：A6.解析：resign 辞职；treat 对待；retire 退休。答案：C7.解析：bring up 抚养长大；bring out 带出来；raised up应去掉up。答案：D8.解析：on the basic principle 基本原则上。答案：D9.解析：stress 表示“压力”。答案：D10.解析：still一般表示原以为事情已经结束，但结果却相反。而already则表示某事已经发生了。它一般只用于陈述句与疑问句，不能用于否定句。yet表示一种期望，一般用于否定句与疑问句。答案：A.单句翻译1.答案：Most of the greatest thinkers in an
21、cient China believed in the importance of kindness.2.答案：Mozis principles were different from those of Confucius.3.答案：The reason why I dont want to attend the lecture is that I am not interested in philosophy.4.答案：The workers usually lived in poor and crowded conditions during Industrial Revolution.5
22、.答案：My son is no older than yours，and he is only 10.语法专练1.解析：非限制性定语从句，which代替前面整句话。答案：D2.解析：when引导定语从句修饰day；which引导非限制性定语从句修饰前面整个句子。答案：A3.解析：situation表示“场合”，定语从句的引导词用where。答案：D4.解析：such.as.结构。答案：D5.解析：reason后面定语从句的引导词是why，that，for which或不用引导词。答案：D6.解析：有时，关系代词的确定还与定语从句的动词有关，而且还要合情合理，通常情况下是把鞋放在床下，put my shoes under the bed。答案：C7.解析：the few pages of which.是带介词的定语从句，表示“这本书有几页”。答案：B8.解析：第一个从句是同位语从句，应用 why引导，因为why从句是说明 question的内容的。第二个空选用which的主要原因是这是一个非限定性定语从句。答案：B9.答案：A10.解析：第二个空不能填who，因为如果将farmers作为先行词，这与从句中的谓语has的数不一致。which在此处是代替前面的整个句子。答案：B