1、科目：英语（试题卷）注意事项：1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号写在答题卡和该试题卷的封面上，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号和科目。2. 考生作答时，选择题和非选择题均须做在答题卡上，在本试题卷上答题无效。考生在答题卡上按答题卡中注意事项的要求答题。3. 考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。4. 本试题卷共10页，如缺页，考生须声明，否则后果自负。 姓 名_准考证号_绝密启用前怀化市中小学课程改革教育质量监测试卷2015年高三第一次模考英语命题: 邓全生 审题: 吴岚 刘蓉 张兰英 陈燕玲温馨提示：本试题卷分四个部分，包括听力理解、语言知识运用、阅读和书面表达共10页。时量1
2、20分钟。满分150分。PartListening Comprehension (30 marks) Section A (22.5 marks)Directions: In this section, you will hear six conversations between two speakers. For each conversation, there are several questions and each question is followed by three choices marked A, B and C. Listen carefully and then c
3、hoose the best answer for each question.You will hear each conversation TWICE.Example: Whenwillthemagazineprobablyarrive? A.Wednesday. B.Thursday. C.Friday. The answer is B.Conversation 11. How many days has the man got for his vacation? A. 10 days.B. 25 days. C. 20 days.2. Whats the main reason for
4、 the mans vacation? A. Climbing the mountains.B. Going fishing and swimming. C. Relaxing themselves.Conversation 23. When will the party begin? A. At 7:45 p.m.B. At 8:15 p.m. C. At 8:00 p.m.4. How will the man probably go to the party? A. By bus.B. By taxi. C. By car.Conversation 35. What can we kno
5、w about Susan? A. She used to be a teacher. B. She was the mans classmate. C. She is a writer. 6. Where does the man work? A. In a school.B. At a hotel. C. In a library.Conversation 47. Why arent the old newspapers allowed to throw away? A. They are important.B. They are interesting. C. They may be
6、recycled.8. What is the man doing now? A. Reading the newspaper.B. Cleaning the reading room. C. Watching TV. 9. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Father and daughter.B. Teacher and student. C. Boss and assistant.Conversation 5 10. What color is the coat the woman buys?
7、A. Blue. B. Gray. C. White. 11. Why does the woman change the first coat? A. Its too expensive. B. Its a bit small. C. Its too large.12. How much will the woman pay in total? A. $288. B. $218. C. $506.Conversation 613. Who are the two speakers? A. Mike and Tyler. B. Ron and Tyler. C. Ron and Mike.14
8、. Why do they come here? A. To give a lecture. B. To meet an old friend. C. To attend a conference.15. What seems to be the mans major field? A. Literature. B. Medicine.C. Physics.Section B (7.5 marks)Directions: In this section, you will hear a short passage. Listen carefully and then fill in the n
9、umbered blanks with the information you have heard. Fill in each blank with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS. You will hear the short passage TWICE.News About LatePopSingerYaoBeinaThe age of her deathpassed away when she was 16 The 17 of her deathdied of breast cancerHer corneas (眼角膜）had them 18 Her music c
10、areerattended the 19 in 2013became famous for singing a TV songThe factors of breast cancerchildbirthatalateage, 20 andirregularmedicalchecksPart Language Knowledge (45 marks)Section A (15 marks)Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose t
11、he one answer that best completes the sentence.21. Mom, could you lend me a few dollors until I _ on Monday?A. get paidB. got paidC. will get paid D. had got paid22. There are as many as five student clubs in our school. You can join _ intresets you most.A. whateverB. whicheverC. whenever D. whereve
12、r23. If you have your kid _ so badly, he may not get along well with others.A. to behaveB. behavesC. behaving D. behaved24. Though the number of Japanese army was _ that of our Eighth Route Army, they lost the battle in that mountainous village.A. as large twice asB. twice as large asC. large as twi
13、ce asD. as twice large as25. Tom was sorry to learn that his grandfather _ for half an hour when he got to thehospital.A. had diedB. had been deadC. died D. has been dead26. Ive never seen you so rude! I _ something I shouldnt have, but I didnt mean that.A. have saidB. had saidC. did say D. was sayi
14、ng27. Little did the teacher imagine that a student good at maths _ have failed in the exam. A. mightB. shouldC. need D. would28. Almost every teenager will experience a period in their life _ they arent content with their parents .A. whenB. whereC. that D. which29. _ in charge of two classes made M
15、rs. Li, head of Senior Grade 3, extremely tired.A. LeavingB. LeftC. Being leftD. Having left30. Some hard-working students always keep a torch in their domitories _ there is a power failure.A. ifB. unlessC. so thatD. in case31. More than one doctor _ involved in the rescue that took place after the
16、earthquake.A. wasB. isC. were D. are32. With the exam _ in ten minutes, they were asked to hand in their mobile phones. A. taken place B. taking placeC. having taken place D. to take place 33. The class teacher was anxious to hear one of his top students _ because of family move.A. will leave B. is
17、leavingC. was leaving D. has left34. I _ through the hard time but for my teachers generous and timely help.A. couldnt have gone B. could goC. mustnt have gone D. hadnt gone35. You are hardworking and surely most of you _ a college admission notice by the end of September this year.A. will receive B
18、. will be receiving C. will be received D. will have receivedSection B (18 marks)Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.Leaving for work one morning, I noticed that my newspaper hadnt bee
19、n delivered yet. Since I always took it to work, it 36 me that I would have to stop at the store and pick one up. I was already running late, but figured I could make it if I hurried. It was putting me in a 37 mood.As I pulled into the parking lot of the 38 to get a newspaper, I noticed a young man
20、in a wheelchair who seemed to be 39 with his wheelchair. “Im sure hes all right”, I thought, “or if hes not, someone else will help him.” 40 by the customers and cars that were passing him by, I guessed they were thinking the 41 thing. I got out and walked over to see what the 42 was.“Is there anyth
21、ing I can do?” I asked. I noticed he wasnt able to 43 , and was still struggling with the wheelchair.I 44 at the wheelchair and noticed that the clamp(夹锁) holding the electronic keyboard and chair controls had 45 loosened, causing the equipment to slip down, out of his reach.I pulled it back into 46
22、 . His hand pulled over to the keyboard and he hit a single key. An electronic voice said, “Thank you.”I felt a wave of gratitude come over me. I was truly blessed to have the physical 47 that allowed me to live a normal life. The young man helped me gain a new way of thinking in life.36.A. annoyedB
23、. ignoredC. permittedD. avoided37.A. guiltyB. curiosC. badD. good38.A. officeB. storeC. libraryD. station39.A. comparingB. livingC. strugglingD. playing40.A. JudgingB. WaitingC. AttractedD. Interrupted41.A. particularB. happyC. sameD. strange42.A. accidentB. troubleC. commentD. surprise43.A. shareB.
24、 deliverC. moveD. speak44.A. look upB. look downC. come downD. hold up45.A. graduallyB. luckilyC. suddenlyD. obviously46.A. spaceB. formC. placeD. shape47.A. gratitudeB. attitudeC. mannerD. abilitySection C (12 marks) Directions: Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word
25、that best fits the context.I have found that spreading kindness is not always about 48 you do for someone, but it can also be what you say. One day I was standing in line at the gas station. Ahead of me were 49 other people. 50 of them had a smile on their face and they all seemed to be in a hurry .
26、After the cold ,snowy winter, we were having a warm, sunny day. I wanted to cheer them up, so I spoke up and said, “I don t know 51 one of you ordered this fantastic day for us, but l want to say I really appreciate 52 and thank you .”After that, the five of us smiled 53 we started talking to each o
27、ther. What I had said made 54 big difference to everyones day. You can see that it is much easier to spread kindness 55 words.Part Reading Comprehension (30 marks)Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them t
28、here are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage. ASina Weibo, one of the countrys most popular micro-blogging sites, has launched a paid service. For a 10 yuan ($ l.57) monthly fee, users get a membership on their Sina Weibo
29、 accounts. According to Xu Yuanyuan, a member of the marketing team at Sina, the move is to guarantee a more convenient and safer environment for users. But despite the companys efforts to increase income, it seems that most of its 300 million users still prefer the free version. The premium members
30、hip (高级会员) plans ,announced by the company on Monday, brought about negative comments from its users . “The current service is good enough for me”, said a Beijing-based micro-blogger. “I dont really need those value-added services and it might be a waste of money. I might consider paying for it if s
31、ome more features are added.”Dong Xu, an analyst with consulting firm Analysys International, said that Sina shouldnt expect a great increase in income brought by the new services. The free services are enough for most users, Dong said. “The company has been making attempts at different profit model
32、s since last year. A potential source of income could be gaming. Games and advertisements are so far the two biggest sources of income.” she said.Other micro-blogging service providers have not yet followed suit. Fang Gang, vice-president of rival Sohu, said via e-mail on Tuesday that Sohus micro-bl
33、ogging service will never charge users. “Its good news for us. Users can come to our website if they have to pay for services (at Sina).” Fang said.56. Most of Sina Weibos users . A. arent satisfied with its free version B. show no interest in its paid services C. are looking forward to new services
34、 D. think highly of its new paid version57. Whats Dong Xus attitude towards Sina Weibos new services increasing income? A. Negative. B. Confident . C. Indifferent. D. Positive .58. Why did Fang Gang consider Sina Weibos charging its users good news? A. Because Sina will make more money. B. Because S
35、ina will lose the whole Weibo market. C. Because Sohu will attract more users. D. Because Sohu will offer free services.59. What can be inferred from the text? A. Most of Weibo websites will charge their users. B. Sina Weibos new move will be a great success. C. Sina Weibos users will enjoy more ser
36、vices. D. A large number of Weibo users like playing games.60. What can be the best title for the text? A. Sina Weibo Faces Great Challenges B. Sina Weibo Launches Paid Services C. Sina Weibo Expects Income Increase D. Sina Weibo Becomes More ConvenientBIn my first week as a graduate student at Camb
37、ridge University in 1964 I met with a fellow student, two years ahead of me in his studies; he was unsteady on his feet and spoke with great difficulty. This was Stephen Hawking. I learned that he had a bad disease and might not live long enough even to finish his PhD degree.But, amazingly, he has r
38、eached the age of 73. Even mere survival would have been a medical miracle, but of course, he didnt merely survive. He has become arguably the most famous scientist in the world for his brilliant research, for his bestselling books, and, above all, for his astonishing victory over hardship.Stephen r
39、eceived his “death sentence” in 1964, when I thought it was hard for him to go on with his study. Stephen went from Albans School to Oxford University. He was said to be a “lazy” undergraduate, but his brilliance earned him a first-class degree, an “entry ticket” to a research career in Cambridge an
40、d a uniquely inspiring achievement.Within a few years of the burst of his disease he was wheelchair-bound, and his speech was so unclear that it could only be understood by those who knew him well. But his scientific career went from strength to strength: he quickly came up with a series of insights
41、 into the nature of black holes (then a very new idea) and how the universe began. In 1974 he was elected to the Royal Society at the exceptionally early age of 32.The great advances in science generally involve discovering a link between phenomena that were previously conceptually unconnected for i
42、nstance, Isaac Newton realized that the force making an apple fall to earth was the same as the force that holds the moon and planets in their orbits. Stephens revolutionary idea about a link between gravity and quantum(量子) theory has still not been tested. However, it has been hugely influential; i
43、ndeed, one of the main achievements of string theory(弦理论)has been to confirm and build on his idea. He has undoubtedly done more than anyone else since Einstein to improve our knowledge of gravity and he is one of the top-ten living theoretical physicists.61. What impressed the author most about Ste
44、phen Hawking? A. His brilliant research. B. His bestselling books. C. His serious disease. D. His defeating hardship.62. What made Stephen Hawking start his research career at Cambridge? A. His death sentence. B. His “lazy” attitude. C. His above-average talent and ability. D. His rich experience.63
45、. It can be inferred that Stephen Hawking was born . A. in the early 1940s B. in the late 1940s C. in the early 1930s D. in the late 1930s64. What can we learn from the text? A. Hawkings theory was proved years ago. B. Hawking was not as successful as Newton. C. String theory built on Hawkings idea.
46、 D. Hawkings theory has had little influence on others.65. Which of the following is Not True according the passage?A. He achieved one success after another in his career despite his disease.B. He couldnt walk when the author first met him at Cambridge.C. He not only survived his disease but contrib
47、uted greatly to science.D. He is among the greatest scientists to improve the knowledge of gravity. CA glass a day keeps obesity at bay. Alcohol has always been thought to cause weight gain because of its high sugar content, but new research suggests a glass a day could form part of a diet. Looking
48、at past studies they found that, while heavy drinkers do put on weight, those who drink in moderation can actually lose weight.A spokesman for the research team at Navarro University in Spain says, “Light to moderate alcohol intake, especially of wine, may be more likely to protect against, rather t
49、han promote, weight gain”. The International Scientific Forum on Alcohol Research reviewed the findings and agreed with most of the conclusions, particularly that current data do not clearly indicate if moderate drinking increases weight.Boston Universitys Dr. Harvey Finkel found that the biologic m
50、echanisms (生物学机制) relating alcohol to changes in body weight are not properly understood. His team pointed out the strong protective effects of moderate drinking on the risk of getting conditions like diabetes(糖尿病)，which relate to increasing obesity. Some studies suggest that even very obese people
51、may be at lower risk of diabetes if they are moderate drinkers.The group says alcohol provides calories that are quickly absorbed into the body and are not stored in fat, and that this process could explain the differences in its effects from those of other foods. They agree that future research sho
52、uld be directed towards assessing the roles of different types of alcoholic drinks, taking into consideration drinking patterns and including the past tendency of participants to gain weight.For now there is little evidence that consuming small to moderate amounts of alcohol on a regular basis incre
53、ases ones risk of becoming obese. Whats more, a study three years ago suggested that resveratrol, a compound present in grapes and red wine, destroys fat cells.66. The passage is mainly for those _.A. who produce wine B. who are eager to lose weightC. who go on a diet D. who have a drinking habit67.
54、 The underlined phrase “in moderation” in the first paragraph means _.A. properly B. carefully C. excitedly D. frequently68. Why has alcohol been thought to cause weight gain?A. Because its calories are stored in fat. B. Because it is rich in sugar. C. Because it changes drinking patterns. D. Becaus
55、e it increases the risk of diabetes.69. What can we learn from the passage?A. The specific roles of different types of alcoholic drinks are very clear.B. Resveratrol is proved to increase the risk of becoming fat.C. The research found moderate drinking has a strong protective effect.D. Current data
56、clearly show that moderate drinking increases weight.70. What is most likely to be discussed in the paragraph that follows?A. How to do some easy experiments. B. How to prove the finding mentioned above.C. How to make wine in a healthy way. D. How to reduce the calories contained in wine.Part Writin
57、g (45 marks)Section A (10 marks) Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in the numbered blanks by using the information fromthe passage. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.Chinese parents are very generous when it comes to educating their children. Not caring about the money, paren
58、ts often send their children to the best schools or even abroad to England, the US or Australia. They also want their children to take extra-course activities where they will either learn a musical instrument or ballet, or other classes that will give them a head start in life. The Chinese believe t
59、hat the more expensive an education is, the better it is. So parents will spend unreasonable amount of money on education. Even poor couples will buy computers for their sons or daughters.However, what most parents fail to see is that the best education they can give to their children is usually ver
60、y cheap.Parents can see that their childrens skills vary, skilled in some areas while poor in others. What most parents fail to realize though, is that todays children lack self-respect and self-confidence.The reasons are that parents are only educating their children on how to take multiple-choice
61、tests and how to study well, but parents are not teaching them the most important skills: they need to be confident, happy and clever.Parents can achieve this by teaching practical skills like cooking, sewing and doing other housework.Teaching a child to cook will improve many of the skills that he
62、will need later in life. Cooking demands patience and time. It is an enjoyable but difficult experience. A good cook always tries to improve his cooking, so he will learn to work hard and gradually finish his job successfully. His result, a well-cooked dinner, will give him much satisfaction and a l
63、ot of confidence. These activities are not only teaching a child to work, but rather to think, and to use his mind. And that is more important.72. _ in their childrens education.74. _ about money.Send them to the best schools or abroad.Wish their children to 75. _ or other classes.The more expense i
64、n education is, 76. _ the result will be.Attitude73. _Belief77. _ Lack self-respect and self-confidence.80. _Teach children practical skills like cooking and sewing.Title：How Chinese Parents 71._ReasonsOnly teach them how to take multiple-choice tests and 78. _.Ignore the great importance of childre
65、ns 79. _, happiness and cleverness.Section B (10 marks)Directions: Read the following passage. Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage. Section C (10 points) At least 36 people have been killed and another 42 people have been injured in a stampede that broke out during
66、 a New Year Eve celebration in downtown Shanghai, which may have been caused by the crowd rushing to grab fake money thrown from the balcony of a building.Survivors described the stampede as horrible and hellish.A woman said she covered two kids in front of her with her arms in the chaos. Her son fo
67、llowed her. Dirty shoe prints covered her sons clothes when the 12-year-old boy came to safety.The crowd was in a panic. We stood in the crowd, feeling squeezed and almost out of breath, a boy said. Some yelled for help, but the noise was too loud.Other survivors said police rushed to the scene and
68、tried to pull out people who were stuck, but without much success.The local authorities said that one of the victims was a female student from the Shanghai-based Fudan University. The student, surnamed Du from Yunnan Province, was fatally injured during the incident and died later in the hospital.Th
69、e chaos lasted several minutes, and then some of the injured were seen being carried out of the crowd, Yu said.Chinese President Xi Jinping on Thursday demanded an immediate investigation into the cause of the stampede and urged prevention of such incidents in the future.The city has set up a workin
70、g team for rescue operations to deal with the aftermath.Fatal incidents like this one were not rare in China, the worlds most populous country. Stampedes in the past were mainly due to safety measures.In September 2014, six students were killed in a stampede at a primary school in Yunnan Province af
71、ter a stairway was blocked. In January 2014, a mosque(清真寺) stampede killed 14 people and injured another 10 in the Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region. In 2004, a stampede on a bridge in suburban Beijing killed 37 during a local lantern festival.81. How did the boy feel in the crowd? (No more than 12 word
72、s) (3 marks) _ 82. What happened to the college student in the passage? (No more than 11 words) (2 marks) _83. How many people were killed altogether in the stampedes mentioned in the passage? (No more than 2 words) (2 marks)84. Whats the news mainly about? (No more than 14 words) (3marks) Section C
73、 (25 marks) Directions: Write an English composition according to the instructions given below in Chinese. 复旦大学一研究生因平时琐事和同学不和，在寝室饮用水里投毒，导致一室友死亡。作为即将踏入大学校门的你，谈谈和同学和谐相处的重要性以及你的一些建议。 注意：1. 词数不少于120个； 2. 不能使用真实姓名和学校名称, 3. 文章开头已给出, 不计入字数。A graduate ofFudanUniversitydidnt get on well with his roommates fo
74、r trivial. So he put some poison in the drinking water, killing one of his roommates. 怀化市2015年高三一模考试英语参考答案及评分标准第一部分第一节（22.5分，每小题1.5分）题 号123456789101112131415答 案ACABBCCAACBCBCA第二节（7.5分，每小题1.5分）16.33/thirty-three 17. cause/reason 18. donated 19. VoiceofChina 20. lack of sleep第二部分第一节 （15分，每小题1分）题 号2122
75、23242526272829303132333435答 案ABCBBCBACDADCAD第二节 （18分，每小题1.5分）题 号363738394041424344454647答 案 ACBCACBDBDCD第三节 （12分，每小题1.5分）48. what 49. four/4 50. None 51. which/whether/if 52. it 53. and/so 54. a 55. with/through/in/by本节评分建议：大小写错误不扣分。第三部分 （30分，每小题2分）题 号565758596061626364656667686970答 案BACDBDCACBDABCB
76、第四部分第一节 （10分，每小题1分）71. Educate Their Children 72. Be generous /Generous 73. Measures/Ways/Approaches/Methods 74. Never care /Dont care75. take extra-course activities 76. the better77. Problems 78. study well 79. confidence 80. Solution/Tip/Advice/Suggestion本节评分建议： 1、大小写、单复数错误不扣分。2、只有一个字母的拼写错误且不影响识辨
77、的不扣分。3、本节各题若超过限定的词数不给分。第二节 （10分，81、84题2分；82、83题2分）81. He felt scared/frightened/afraid, squeezed and almost out of breath. / He was in a panic, squeezed and almost out of breath. 82. She was fatally/seriously injured and died later in the hospital./She died.83. 93. Ninety-three.84. A stampede (that
78、happened) during a New Year Eve celebration in downtown Shanghai.参考范文A graduate ofFudanUniversitydidnt get on well with his roommate for trivial. He put some poison in the drinking water, killing one of his roommates.(不计入字数) The social problem has aroused great concern on how to get along with class
79、mates among us Senior III students who are on the way to college.There are several ways to create and maintain a harmonious campus life. The first thing to do is to communicate, which brings a better understanding among classmates. Whats more, youll have to share with each other. Spend your time sha
80、ring your dreams and thoughts with your classmates, and your relationship will be much closer. Most important of all, you should learn to tolerate and be considerate. Only in this way can you live a happy life with your classmates in college. In conclusion, getting along well with your classmates in college is considered greatly important. A harmonious campus life will help us have a good mood and enjoy being together. An unpleasant life will not only make your life influenced but also disturb others.