1、课时素养评价十三 Unit 5 What an adventure Starting out & Understanding ideas. 单句语法填空1. Initially (initial), my father thought my new concept was nonsense. 2. The crowds (crowd) became violent and threw petrol bombs at the police. 3. She is still coming to terms with the failure (fail) of her marriage. 4. He
2、 was too thrilled (thrill) to hear from me at that hour. 5. I get so absorbed in doing something that I am unaware (aware) of things happening round me. 6. The effects of the sun can be significantly reduced if we follow certain guidelines (guide). 7. There was just a little bleeding (bleed). Nothin
3、g serious. 8. The two other passengers escaped serious injury (injure). . 选词填空bring. . . into focus, stand for, cool down, take notes, take risks, day after day, succeed in, turn around, figure out1. Only after they had performed hundreds of experiments did they succeed in solving the problem. 2. I
4、shall let him cool down before discussing the subject. 3. We waited day after day, but the expected visitor never arrived. 4. Turn around so that I can see the back of the dress. 5. Bring the subject into focus if you want to have a good picture. 6. Could you help me figure out this problem? 7. You
5、dont need to take notes, for the teacher had put his script on Internet. 8. I find I cant stand for those who put on airs. 9. You move up the ladder and you occasionally take risks. . 完成句子1. Though (they were) tired, they went on working. 虽然他们累了, 但他们仍继续工作。2. Next time he comes here, I may have left
6、and worked in Beijing. 下次他来这里的时候, 我也许已经离开并在北京工作了。3. He has become what he wanted to be ten years ago. 他已经成为了他10年前想成为的。4. Its up to you to decide whether to go or to stay. 是去是留该由你决定。. 阅读理解A(2019哈尔滨高一检测)Welcome to Pocono WhitewaterTheres something fun here at Pocono Whitewater for every level of adven
7、turer! We have mild(柔和)to wild whitewater rafting (漂流), family trips, and birdwatching boating. Choose one adventure now. Its up to you! We have trips available daily. Give us a call today! Dam Release Whitewater RaftingExperience the best whitewater on the Lehigh River! Surrounded by forests and mo
8、untains, you will enjoy 12 miles and 5 hours of Class (等级) whitewater rafting and outstanding scenery. This is a fun and thrilling(激动人心的) trip that everyone over the age of 12 can make. While paddling (划桨行进) in the swift water, youll shout and laugh. Dam Release Whitewater Rafting Rates: Individual
9、(over the age of 12) : $61. 00 Group ( at least 8 persons) : $31. 00Rates Include: all necessary rafting equipment, life jackets, free parking, bus service to/from the river and professional river guides. Family Style Whitewater RaftingBring along the whole family this summer and enjoy 8 miles and 5
10、 hours of Class whitewater rafting. Mild water of the Lehigh River is simply perfect for beginners, school groups, and kids aged 4 and older. This is just perfect for enjoying the passing scenery, kicking your feet over the edge of the raft, or taking a swim in the river! One of the most unique thin
11、gs about this trip is a free riverside barbecue (烧烤)! Our workers will cook and serve you a picnic lunch hotdogs, potato salad, fruit, etc. The classic family picnic! Family Style Whitewater Rafting Rates: Adult: $39. 00 Child (aged 414) : $33. 00 Group (at least 8 persons) : $30. 00Rates Include: a
12、ll necessary rafting equipment, life jackets, free parking, bus service to/from the river, and a barbecue lunch, river guides not included. 【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文, 介绍了Pocono Whitewater提供的漂流等夏日休闲活动及其票价信息。1. What can we infer from the passage? A. The higher the class is, the milder the water is. B. The lower
13、the class is, the milder the water is. C. The higher the class is, the safer the rafting is. D. The lower the class is, the faster the rafting is. 【解析】选B。推理判断题。根据Family Style Whitewater Rafting中的“Bring along the whole family this summer and enjoy 8 miles and 5 hours of Class whitewater rafting. Mild
14、 water of the Lehigh River is simply perfect for beginners”可知, 等级的水流适合初学者, 由此推知, 等级越低, 水流越柔和。故选B。2. If 10 college students are to participate in the Dam Release Whitewater Rafting, how much money will be paid in total? A. $610. B. $330. C. $390. D. $310. 【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据Dam Release Whitewater Rafting
15、 Rates中的“Group ( at least 8 persons) : $31. 00”可知, 8人以上的团体票价为每人31美元, 10人共需要花310美元。故选D。3. Family Style Whitewater Rafting is unique in that _. A. it allows people to swim in the riverB. the river water is very cleanC. it provides a barbecue lunch for freeD. it offers a free bird-watching activity【解析】
16、选C。细节理解题。根据Family Style Whitewater Rafting中的“One of the most unique things about this trip is a free riverside barbecue! ”可知, 家庭风格的漂流的特别之处是有一个免费的午餐烧烤。故选C。BGermans have a word wanderlust which translated into English would be “the desire to wander”. Nowadays the chance to travel is endless. Thanks to
17、 cheap air tickets, travelling abroad is very easy and sometimes its even cheaper to fly out of the country than to travel within your own. So, yes, travelling is cheap but there have to be other reasons to travel and youve right, there are plenty! I have always had this feeling of wanderlust. It st
18、arted from me wanting to explore my local woods at the back of my garden as a young girl and as I have grown, so has my sense of adventure. And I found my local woods being replaced with the Brazil wetland, Pantanal, where I went last summer in search of jaguars, snakes and crocodiles. The thing wit
19、h travelling is its always different. Even if you went to the same country, to the same town and stayed in the exact same hotel it would be a completely different experience. The people you meet will be different, and they will tell you their own travelling stories: stories of holiday romance, holid
20、ay worries and stories that seem so outrageous that you can hardly believe them until something similar happens to you. Or maybe the difference is you? Maybe you have changed since last time you were there? And thats the thing with travellingit changes you. When you travel you are forced to experien
21、ce a new culture. Whether its eating guinea pig, or staying with a family where neither of you speak a common language and you have to communicate through hand actions and smiles, the experience gives me itchy feet to do it all again. And although wanderlust is a German word, the English idiom “to h
22、ave itchy feet” has a similar idea. Someone who has itchy feet needs to leave or travel. This desire to explore is found not only in language but in us. 【文章大意】本文是一篇议论文。文章作者主要说明了出去旅行的理由。4. What is the most important part of travelling according to Paragraph 2? A. You can have different experiences. B
23、. You can hear many travelling stories. C. You will experience holiday romance. D. You are able to take more adventures. 【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据第二段中The thing with travelling is its always different. Even if you went to the same country, to the same town and stayed in the exact same hotel it would be a compl
24、etely different experience. 可知, 旅行中最重要的是你可以有不同的经历。故选A。5. What does the underlined word “outrageous” in Paragraph 2 probably mean ? A. interestingB. surprisingC. movingD. disappointing【解析】选B。词义猜测题。根据上下文内容stories of holiday romance, holiday worries and stories that seem so outrageous that you can hard
25、ly believe them until something similar happens to you. (假日浪漫, 节日忧虑和故事似乎是如此离谱, 以至于在你遇到类似事情之前你几乎无法相信它们。)可知, “outrageous”意为令人惊讶的。故选B。6. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. Staying with a family without common languages. B. Communicating through hand actions and smiles. C. Ea
26、ting guinea pig with a family. D. Experiencing a different culture. 【解析】选D。词义猜测题。根据上下文内容Whether its eating guinea pig, or staying with a family where neither of you speak a common language and you have to communicate through hand actions and smiles, the experience gives me itchy feet to do it all ag
27、ain. (无论是吃豚鼠, 还是和一户人家住在一起, 你们都不会说一种共同的语言, 而且你必须通过手部动作和微笑进行交流, 这次经历让我很想再来一次。)可知, it指的是经历不同的文化。故选D。7. Whats the purpose of the writer to write the passage ? A. Give various reasons for travelling. B. Encourage people to travel abroad. C. Explain the German word “wanderlust”. D. Share the writers trave
28、lling experiences. 【解析】选A。主旨大意题。根据第一段最后一句So, yes, travelling is cheap but there have to be other reasons to travel and youve right, there are plenty! 可知, 本句为全文的主题句, 结合全文内容, 主要讲述了旅行的理由。故选A。. 阅读填句根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。There are many advantages to travel around the world. Here are a
29、 few to think about: You will enjoy the adventure. The reason why many people travel is that they love an adventure. There are several different types of adventures to choose from when you travel. 1. Some people enjoy diving while others prefer surfing. Wherever you go, you will make the memories of
30、 your adventure last a lifetime. You can look back on the enjoyment again and again. You will get to know different people and places. The world contains lots of countries and not all people are the same. When travelling, you get the opportunity to meet different people from different places. 2. Tra
31、velling and talking with different people can help build or improve social skills with very little effort. 3. Different cultures are everywhere. Some places have modern cultures while others have traditional customs. Experiencing different cultures can also be educational; many travellers look for p
32、laces to visit whose cultures are different from their own. 4. It teaches us respect. You will feel relaxed after travelling. Stress is a natural part of life. But when we have too much stress in our lives, it can be dangerous to our health. 5. It can be one of the best ways to reduce stress. A. You
33、 will get used to different culturesB. Some people like travelling to different beachesC. You can cheer yourself up through travellingD. Travelling can bring joy to life, especially in stressful timesE. There are lots of exciting places to experience in the real worldF. Learning about others lives a
34、nd customs deepens our understanding of our worldG. One important social skill we can learn is how to communicate with different people【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章简要地向读者介绍了到世界各地旅行给我们带来的四个好处。1. 【解析】选B。根据空后的“Some people enjoy diving while others prefer surfing”可知应选B项, 此处是列举人们选择的不同的冒险类型, 故选B。2. 【解析】选G。G项中的“communicate with different people”和空后的“talking with different people”相呼应, 故选G项。3. 【解析】选A。此空选标题, 根据此节内容可知, 通过旅行你可以熟悉不同地方的文化和风俗, 故选A项。4. 【解析】选F。本段的内容与文化和风俗习惯有关, 故F项“了解其他人的生活和习俗会加深我们对世界的理解”符合语境, 故选F。5. 【解析】选D。本段主要讲的是旅行有助于减轻压力。D项中的“bring joy to life”和空后的“to reduce stress”相呼应, 故选D项。