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2019版高考总复习英语外研通用版教师用书:选修6 MODULE 3 INTERPERSONAL RELATIONSHIPS—FRIENDSHIP WORD版含答案.doc

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1、1trust v信赖,信任2quarrel v& n. 吵架3regret v. 后悔,悔恨4mention v. 提到,涉及5raise v. 筹措(金钱)6count v. 数7predict v预言,预测prediction n预言,预报8flee v逃跑,逃走fled/fled(过去式/过去分词)9swing v(使)旋转,(使)摆动swung/swung(过去式/过去分词)10financially adv.财政上地finance n财政financial adj.财政的11forgive v原谅,宽恕forgave/forgiven(过去式/过去分词)forgiveness n宽恕

2、,饶恕12lively adj.活泼的,有生气的live vi.居住,活adj.活着的,实况的alive adj.活着的;现存的13close adj.亲密的,亲近的adv.接近地,靠近地closely adv.(抽象性的)接近地;亲密地closed adj.关闭的;非公开的14considerate adj.体贴的,考虑周到的consider vt.考虑considerable adj.(数量,程度等)可观的,相当的consideration n考虑,深思15amount n. 数量 16theft n. 偷,盗窃 17alike adj. 相像的,相似的 18betray v. 背叛 19

3、loss n. 损失 20scold v. 责备,申斥 21hurt adj. (感到)痛苦的,受到伤害的 22tear v. 撕破,撕裂 23perfect adj. 完美的 24acute adj. 剧烈的,急剧的 25privilege n. 权利,特权 26bottom n. 底部,底端 用所给词的适当形式填空1After much debate,they came to the conclusion that the worldwide finance is closely connected with financial freedom.(finance)2At the party

4、,they sat very close and had a close talk,but I dont know why they spoke to each other so closely(close)3The scientists in America predict that the previous predictions that the Greek scholars made wont turn into reality.(predict)4Considering limited time,our considerate teacher is considering makin

5、g another plan.I hope shell take money into consideration,too.(consider)1burst_out 突然发生,突然起来2knock.over (开车)撞伤,撞死3lose_interest_in 对失去兴趣4from_time_to_time 偶尔,有时5turn_round 转过身来6raise_money 筹款7on_the_phone 在通电话8make_up 和好,和解9keep_in_touch 保持联系10lose_touch_with 与失去联系11(be)_ashamed_of 对感到惭愧/羞耻12(be)_on

6、_good_terms_with 与某人关系很好13all_at_once 突然,忽然14bring.to_mind 使想起15in_return 反过来,作为交换16(be)_blessed_with 享有的福气 选用上面的短语填空1Do you still keep_in_touch with your good friends regularly after you leave them?2Hearing the news that he won the first place, he burst_out crying with emotion.3People with a sense

7、of humor are always on_good_terms_with others.4He has given me so much help that I really want to do something for him in_return5A little girl from a small village was_blessed_with a happy childhood one person would like to have. y结尾形容词聚焦moody喜怒无常的stormy 暴风雨的foggy 有雾的tidy 整洁的pretty 漂亮的naughty 淘气的blo

8、ody 血腥的funny 滑稽的 “有时”词语知多少from time to t有时at times 间或now and then 偶尔once in a while 偶尔地sometimes 有时 mind相关短语大全bring.to mind 使想起bear/keep in mind 记住make up ones mind 下定决心change ones mind 改变主意have.in mind 想要absence of mind 走神1v.ing短语作状语Roy,who had always been very close to his father,changed completel

9、y,becoming silent and moody.2find宾语doing意为“发现正在做”Having left something in the cloakroom,I went inside to get it,and found Roy going through the pockets of peoples coats.3without(but for)表示含蓄虚拟条件It would have been impossible to find my daughter without the help of Friends Reunited. 句式仿写1他整夜躺在床上睡不着,思考

10、着那个老师提出的那个问题。All night long he lay awake,thinking_of_the_problem that was put forward by his teacher.2我进房间时发现他正在认真地做作业。When I came into the room,I found_him_doing_his_homework carefully.3要是没有我英语老师的帮助,我不会在英语写作比赛中获得第一名。Without the help of my English teacher,I would_not_have_won the first prize in the

11、English Writing Competition. countvt.& vi.数;有价值;重要;认为,看作;包括,把计算在内佳句背诵 (2016浙江卷)Each week I eagerly counted my growing savings increased by extra work here and there.每周我都急切地数一下我到处打零工赚的越来越多的积蓄。(朗文辞典)There are five people in my family counting my parents.我家有五口人,包括我父母在内。考点对接单句语法填空/单句改错Dont always count

12、on others to_help(help) you; you are old enough to do the work by yourself.(2015江苏卷)The whole team count on Cristiano Ronaldo,and he seldom lets them down.(浙江卷)It is not how much you read but what you read that count. countcounts (1)count on sb./sth.(to do)依靠;指望(2)count in/out 把计算在内/不把算在内 (3)count s

13、b./sth.adj./n.认为是count.as. 认为是能力提升完成句子刚才汤姆解决了这个难题,我认为他很聪明。I count_Tom_very_clever to have solved the difficult problem just now.别把我算进去,这个计划是有点太危险了。Count_me_out. The plan seems a little too dangerous. regretn& v后悔,悔恨;遗憾;抱歉佳句背诵 (2015全国卷)We must find ways to protect our environment. If we fail to do so

14、, well live to regret it.我们必须想办法保护我们的环境。如果我们不这样做,以后将会后悔。(朗文辞典)Hetty felt no regrets about her decision to leave home.对自己离开家的决定,海蒂毫不后悔。He who does not learn when he is young will regret it when he is old.少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲。考点对接单句语法填空(陕西卷)Its no use regretting(regret) what you have done.(江苏卷)He did not regre

15、t saying(say) what he did but felt that he could have expressed it differently.I regret to_inform(inform)you that your application has been turned down.Why? I performed pretty well in my interview! (1)regret (doing/having done) sth. 后悔(做/做了)某事regret to say/inform/tell. 很遗憾地说/通知/告诉(2)to ones regret 令

16、人感到遗憾with great/deep regret 非常遗憾地 regret后面所接非谓语形式不一样,表达意思也不一样。类似词语还有: remember, forget, stop, try, mean, cant help, go on等。能力提升一句多译(2016全国卷书面表达)我很遗憾地告诉你我不能在约定的时间和你去书店了。I regret_to_tell_you that I cant go to the book store with you at the appointed time. (regret v)Much_to_my_regret,_I cant go to the

17、book store with you at the appointed time.(regret n) mentionn提及,说起vt.说起,提到,涉及佳句背诵 (2015四川卷)You mentioned that you would like to teach English in return, which is exactly what I am dying for.你提到你想以教英语作为回报,这正是我所渴望得到的。The boy is good at advanced mathematics, not to mention/without mentioning such an ea

18、sy problem.这男孩连高等数学都擅长,更不用说这么简单的问题了。考点对接单句语法填空/单句改错I mentioned the idea to Mary, and she seemed to be interested in it.(江西卷)I hear theyve promoted Tom, but he didnt mention having_been_promoted(promote) when we talked on the phone.On the mention of a trip to the seaside this weekend, the children go

19、t very excited.OnAt (1)mention doing sth. 提及做某事mention sth.to sb. 向某人提到某事Dont mention it. 不客气;不用谢(表示感谢的答语)。not to mentionwithout mentioning 更不必说;更谈不上(2)at the mention of 一提到 能力提升句式升级(普通表达)She didnt mention her own plan until near the end of the letter.(高级表达)It_was_not_until_near_the_end_of_the_lette

20、r_that_she_mentioned_her_own_plan.(强调句)(高级表达)Not_until_near_the_end_of_the_letter_did_she_mention_her_own_plan.(倒装句) burst out突然发生,突然起来佳句背诵 His anger would burst out when things didnt go as hed expected.当事情不像他所希望的那样时,他就会发怒。(朗文辞典)Everyone on the bus burst into song as we got closer to home.当我们快到家时,公共

21、汽车上所有的人都大声唱起来。考点对接单句语法填空/单句改错(朗文辞典)They all burst out laughing(laugh)at the expression on her face.Knowing his son has been admitted into Harvard University,the father burst with joy.(2018天津耀华中学期末)The boy hadnt seen his mother for a long time,so when he saw his mother he burst into tear.teartears (1

22、)burst outdoingburst inton. 突然起来burst into (vt.) 闯入burst in (vi.) 闯进来;插话(2)burst with joy/happiness/anger 非常高兴/勃然大怒 能力提升词汇升级(普通表达)Hearing the funny story, all the people present laughed suddenly.(高级表达)Hearing the funny story, all the people present burst_out_laughing(高级表达)Hearing the funny story, al

23、l the people present burst_into_laughter keep in touch保持联系佳句背诵 Even when the two girls went to different colleges at the age of 18,they kept in touch through email and still stayed best friends.甚至当这两个女孩在18岁去了不同的大学时,她们还通过电子邮件保持联系,仍然是最好的朋友。(湖南卷)Keeping in touch with our friends is an important part of

24、 friendship.和朋友们保持联系在友谊中很重要。考点对接单句语法填空/单句改错Our neighbors are moving away but I hope that well still keep in touch with each other.Please leave your phone number in case we lose in touch with you again.去掉第二个in (1)get in touch with与接触,与取得联系lose touch with 与失去联系(2)in touch with 与联系out of touch 不联系,不接触

25、能力提升完成句子我们很难联系上莉莉,因为自从毕业以后我们就相互没联系过。It is hard to get_in_touch_with Lily, for we havent been_in_touch_with each other since graduation.与父母失去联系两年后,琼斯安然无恙地回到了家中。Having_been_out_of_touch_with his parents for two years, Jones returned home, safe and sound. in return反过来,作为交换;作为报答佳句背诵 (福建卷)If we smile at

26、life, life will smile on us in return.如果我们微笑面对生活,生活也会以微笑回报我们。(朗文辞典)She gave us food and clothing and asked for nothing in return.她给了我们食物和衣服,没有要求任何回报。考点对接单句语法填空/单句改错(2017天津卷)We offer an excellent education to our students. In return, we expect students to work hard.He spends too much time on maths, a

27、nd this in turn affects the progress of his other subjects.I wish I could do something in return of the kindness I have received from him.offor (1)in return for作为对的报答on/upon ones return 某人一回来(2)in turn 反过来,转而 能力提升句式升级(普通表达)As soon as she returned home,I will apologize to her and make up with her.(高级

28、表达) On_her_return_home,_I will apologize to her and make up with her.(onn.) (教材佳句) It would have been impossible to find my daughter without the help of Friends Reunited.要是没有老友重聚网站的帮助,我就不可能找到我女儿。句中would have been是虚拟语气,表示与过去事实相反的假设。without引导介词短语表示虚拟条件,相当于if引导的虚拟条件句,称为含蓄条件句。 佳句背诵 Without his suggestio

29、n, I wouldnt have finished the project on time.没有他的建议,我将不会按时完成这个项目。(2015江苏卷)Many of the things we now benefit from would not be around but for Thomas Edison.要不是托马斯爱迪生,今天我们身边享用的很多东西都不会存在。考点对接单句语法填空/单句改错(2015重庆卷)Without his wartime experiences,Hemingway wouldnt/couldnt/mightnt_have_written(not write)

30、his famous novel A Farewell to Arms.I ran all the way to school, otherwise I would/could/might_have_been(be) late this morning.(2017天津卷)Do you have Bettys phone number?Yes. Otherwise, I will not have been able to reach her yesterday. willwould/could/might (1)在含蓄虚拟结构中,如果表示与现在或将来事实相反的假设,则主句谓语动词用would/

31、could/mightdo; 如果表示与过去事实相反的假设,则主句谓语动词用would/could/mighthave done。(2)含蓄条件句还可以用but for, otherwise, or, but等词来引导。 能力提升句式升级(普通表达)I wish to thank Professor Smith, and without his help I would never have gone this far.(高级表达)I wish to thank Professor Smith, without_whose_help I would never have gone this f

32、ar.(非限制性定语从句) 单句语法填空1(2018天津一中期末)Its ashamed of him to have got so much help from others but give nothing to society in return.2On seeing President Xi Jinping appeared at the opening ceremony, the audience burst out cheering(cheer)at once.3The manager says he needs an assistant that he can count on

33、to_deal(deal) with the problems that may occur in his absence.4Having_been_warned(warn) of the danger in the street at night,she had to go home,with a friend following her.5I ran all the way to school yesterday,otherwise I would_have_been(be) late for the annual talent show.6When he looked up,he sud

34、denly found himself surrounded(surround) by a group of teenagers,who looked at him anxiously.7(2018黑龙江大庆铁人中学月考)All mentioned(mention) above has set off my homesickness and put me in low spirits.8When you play in the park, watch your kids closely(close), and dont allow them to stand too close to the

35、lake.9I failed the entrance examination to the college last year. How I regretted not taking/having_taken(take) the teachers advice.10I havent seen Anna since she left our hometown two years ago,but we do keep in touch with each other by sending emails now and then. 单句改错1We trusted in each other and

36、 we talked about personal matters.去掉in 2I hope my mother will be blessing with good health forever. blessingblessed 3Large amounts of agricultural technology is needed by the farmers. isare 4All the workers belonged to the factory must obey the rule. belongedbelonging 5Having laughed at for his lame

37、ness,the boy became shy and depressed. laughed前加been 单元语法(动词ing形式的完成式作状语和后接ing形式或不定式的动词)1(2018福建三明模拟)Having_been_told(tell) many times,he still couldnt understand it.2(2018福建师大附中期中)Having_been_told(tell) to stay at home, he couldnt go out to play basketball.3(2018山东重点中学一联)The rule says that the last

38、 one to leave the office should remember to_close(close) the windows.4When the little boy heard that his father couldnt help (to)_get(get) the ticket to the football match, he couldnt help crying(cry)5This kind of plant needs watering/to_be_watered(water) twice a week. 教材与语法填空根据教材课文内容,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或

39、括号内单词的正确形式。I remember the first time I met Roy who was a “popular boy”.1.Having_lost(lose) all my old friends,I felt shy and lonely at my new school.Roy often invited me to join his particular group,and as a result,Roy and I became good friends and we trusted each other.Five years later,Roy and I ar

40、e still in the same class.But just under a year ago,Roys father 2.was_knocked(knock) over by a car and died a few days later. Roy changed pletely(complete),becoming silent and 4.moody(mood)Now he seemed to lose all interest in his work. About three months ago,I went into the cloakroom and found Roy

41、5.going(go) through the pockets of peoples coats. At 6.the same time,small 7.amounts(amount) of money started disappearing from students lockers. Last week our school had a big fair 8.to_raise(raise) money for a charity. We made about 500.However,the money disappeared later.I decided to ask Roy abou

42、t the theft. Roy was not in the bedroom.9.In the pockets of his jacket I found about 500.I was so surprised 10.that I just stood there,holding the notes in my hands and Roy came in. 教材与话题写作()用本单元所学知识完成下列句子。1朋友是我们可以依靠的人。(count on)_答案:Friends are those people who we can count on.2朋友帮助了我们,我们要发自内心地表示感谢。

43、(from the bottom of ones heart)_答案:When friends help us,we should thank them from the bottom of our heart.3甚至亲密的朋友有时也为某事而争吵,我们应该学会原谅,不要责备,更重要的是,不能背叛朋友。(from time to time;quarrel;forgive;blame;betray)_答案:Even close friends quarrel with each other about something from time to time.We should learn to f

44、orgive and shouldnt blame each other.More importantly,dont betray our friends.4应该相互信任并相互体贴。(considerate)_答案:We should also trust and be considerate of each other.5无论在哪里,都要保持联系。(keep in touch)_答案:No matter where we are,we should keep in touch.()将以上句子连成短文,要求衔接连贯、过渡自然。_ 下面是李华的一篇作文,文中有五处错误,改正错误并背诵该文。Fri

45、ends are those people who we can count on them. When friends help us,we should thank them from the bottom of our heart. Even close friends quarrel each other about anything from time to time. We should learn to forgive and shouldnt blame each other. More important,dont betray our friends. We should

46、also trust and be considerate of each other. No matter what we are,we should keep in touch.答案:Friends are those people who we can count on . When friends help us,we should thank them from the bottom of our heart. Even close friends quarrel each other about from time to time. We should learn to forgi

47、ve and shouldnt blame each other. More ,dont betray our friends. We should also trust and be considerate of each other. No matter we are,we should keep in touch. 阅读理解A(2018惠州高三调研考试)Following the crowd may not always be in a persons best interest.But new research suggests that teens who get along wit

48、h their friends may end up healthier as adults.Scientists have known that close friendships help boost health.Thats true for both teens and adults. The finding inspired Joseph Allen, a psychologist at the University of Virginia, and his team to study whether experiences during teen years would influ

49、ence adult health.So they followed 171 teens, starting when the kids were just 13. They interviewed each one every year for five years,and also spoke to these teens closest friends,who provided additional information about the quality of their friendships.The same 171 people were interviewed again a

50、t ages 25, 26 and 27. This time, the questions surveyed each persons overall health. When the researchers analyzed the data, they found a strong connection between a teens behavior and adult health. Teens who had close friends grew up to be the healthier adults. Whether teens held back their feeling

51、s or expressed them to close friends also influenced later health. Those who held back their feelings were more likely to be sick as adults. The connection held up even after the scientists accounted for other possible influences on health.Weight,family income and drug use were all examined. So were

52、 mental health issues,such as anxiety and depression. And in these people,such other factors did not explain adult health as well as teen friendships did.Getting along with the crowd may have benefits, says Allen, but there are also drawbacks. Teens who are more independent tend to do better at scho

53、ol and work. And peer pressure may lead some kids to engage in risky behavior, such as smoking, drinking or using drugs. Dealing with it is an ongoing challenge,Allen acknowledges. “Finding the right balance is the key. Teens shouldnt lose heart for not finding this easy.”And, he adds,“Parents need

54、to be understanding about the pressures teens face.”【解题导语】研究表明,与朋友较少或者没有朋友的青少年相比,有朋友的青少年在长大后更健康。当然,与朋友相处也有坏处。1Where can you probably read this passage?AScience fiction.BHealth column.CFashion magazine.DEntertainment newspaper.B解析:文章出处题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍青少年时的友谊对青少年成年后健康的影响。据此可知,本文属于健康知识类文章,故可判断,本文可能选自“健康

55、专栏”。故B项正确。2We can learn from Allens study that_Amany other factors have a greater influence on adult health than teen friendshipsBmental health issues have nothing to do with adult health Cthe same 171 teens were interviewed each year from 13 to 27Dthe teens who couldnt express themselves grew up to

56、 be unhealthierD解析:细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Whether teens held back.sick as adults”可知,青少年是否向他们的好朋友表达情感也会影响到其成年后的健康,那些压抑情感的青少年成年后很可能不健康。故D项正确。3According to what Allen said, we can know that_Ain order to do better at school, teens should not follow the crowdBthough its challenging for teens to deal with peer pre

57、ssure, they should not give up Cteens will engage in smoking, drinking or using drugs when facing peer pressureDparents should understand their teens and stop them going with friendsB解析:细节理解题。根据最后一段内容可知,与朋友相处使得青少年在成年后更加健康的同时也会带来不利影响,即周围同龄人带来的压力,这些压力会导致许多问题。分析Allen的话“Finding the right balance is the

58、key.Teens shouldnt lose heart for not finding this easy”可以判断,青少年要应对这些压力,找到正确的平衡点是关键,不能因为很难找到平衡点就灰心丧气。故选B。4What can be inferred from the passage?AThere is nothing bad for teens to follow the crowd.BClose friendships are the most important for peoples health.CTeen friendships may help teens become hea

59、lthier adults.DAdult health is only influenced by teen friendships.C解析:推理判断题。根据文章第一段第二句“But new research suggests that teens who get along with their friends may end up healthier as adults”可知,与朋友相处的青少年在成年后会更加健康。C项意为“青少年时期的友谊会帮助青少年成为更加健康的成年人”,符合文章意思。故C项正确。B(2018辽宁五校联考)In the dead of winter,we dont ty

60、pically think about spending time outdoors,but according to many physicians we should.The sun is our greatest source of a vitamin that is essential for good healthVitamin D.This important vitamin strengthens bones and teeth and is linked to the prevention of heart disease,cancer and many other lifet

61、hreatening diseases.The recommended daily requirement is 400600 International Units (IU). In summer, people with dark brown eyes and darker skin turn sunlight from just 15 minutes outside without sunscreen into adequate amounts of Vitamin D.Even during winter, just a 10minute walk at midday can keep

62、 the bodys Vitamin D at healthy levels.During brief winter walks,we receive the greatest benefits when we wear no sunscreen and expose as much skin to the sun as possible.Vitamin D can be also obtained from foods.Salmon is one of the best sources of the Vitamin.Egg yolks(蛋黄),cheese,mushrooms and som

63、e animal organs contain smaller quantities of it.To attract consumers,food companies add Vitamin D to some of their milk products.The practice of putting the Vitamin into milk began in the 1930s.At that time,many children were suffering from rickets,an illness that is caused by a deficiency(缺乏)of Vi

64、tamin DIt made the childrens bones soft and weak.Adding Vitamin D to milk helped to solve the problem, and it has been available ever since.For people who still need more Vitamin D, there is another option;Take Vitamin D supplements(补充物)These products are widely sold in stores.However,anyone conside

65、ring taking supplements should consult a physician first.【解题导语】本文是一篇科普文,主要介绍了维生素D的一些情况。5During the winter months,people_Aarent able to meet their deadlinesBoften dont dress warmly enoughCgenerally like to remain indoorsDleave lots of work for others to doC解析:细节理解题。根据第一段中的“In the dead of winter,we do

66、nt typically think about spending time outdoors,but according to many physicians we should.”可知,在冬天人们愿意待在室内。6According to the text,Vitamin D_Acan be obtained by being exposed to the sun Bcan be used to cure lifethreatening diseasesCcan be mainly found in some milk productsDcan make the childrens bone

67、s soft and weakA解析:细节理解题。根据第一段第二句以及第三段第一句可知,维生素D可以通过晒太阳获得,故选A。7Why is salmon mentioned in this article?AIts seldom prepared in the correct way.BIts a useful addition to a persons diet.CIt has a huge impact on the environment.DIts advantages have been exaggerated.B解析:推理判断题。根据第四段可知,三文鱼是补充维生素D的食物,因此对我们

68、的饮食是有用的补充物,故选B。8The main purpose of this article is _Ato introduce a valuable nutrient Bto advertise Vitamin D supplementsCto note risks associated with a nutrientDto explain how a nutrient was discoveredA解析:写作意图题。根据全文可知,本文主要介绍一种营养成分维生素D。 完形填空(2018昆明高三复习适应性检测)I started serving the homeless when I wa

69、s eight years old. I didnt know these people would make such a big difference in my _1_Twice a month I go to the church and help get things ready for _2_. When the gate is opened,people come in_3_ to get drinks. They take their seats while breakfast is _4_, and then we begin to _5_. We each take two

70、 plates and carry them _6_ the line as the plates are _7_. Each person receives several kinds of foods. I walk to the tables and _8_ the plates before them. After Ive served them,I ask if they need _9_else and bring them whatever they ask for.When I first started serving,I was a little _10_. At firs

71、t I stayed close to my mom most of the time,but after I got to know these strangers,I _11_ that they were friendly people. And the _12_ of them was often nicer than the outside.I realized that there was no _13_ to be scared. After serving for a few months,I started to _14_seeing the same people each

72、 week.All of these people make my day much _15_. The past two years has made a big _16_ in my life. I do this _17_it is the right thing to do. When I serve people,I want them to know that someone _18_ them and that they matter. Serving makes me happy, but even more _19_,it teaches me to love and _20

73、_others and helps make the world a better place.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。“我”通过自己八岁跟随妈妈到教堂做慈善活动的亲身经历,感悟到了人生的意义。1A.studyBworkCfamily DlifeD解析:首先空处所在句是全文的主旨句,又根据文章最后一段第二句可知,这些人对“我”的人生(life)产生了巨大的影响。故选D项。2A.breakfast BbrunchClunch DdinnerA解析:根据下文的breakfast可知,此处应该是为早餐(breakfast)做准备工作。故选A项。3A.secretly BquicklyCslow

74、ly DseparatelyB解析:根据生活常识可知,肯定是快速地(quickly)进教堂来取饮料。故选B项。4A.ordered BenjoyedCprepared DtastedC解析:根据空处所在句句意可知,我们准备早饭时,他们坐下来。故选C项。5A.eat BserveCleave DtryB解析:根据第一段的“I started serving the homeless”可知,我们侍候无家可归者,为他们提供饭菜。故选B项。6A.before BbeyondCabove DalongD解析:此处表示:我们每个人拿两个盘子,沿着座位给他们端上食物。before“在面前”;beyond“超

75、出的范围”;above“在上方”;along“沿着旁边”。故选D项。7A.emptied BwashedCfilled DdriedC解析:根据句意可知,当盘子被盛满(filled)食物的时候我们才把盘子端给无家可归者。故选C项。8A.make BsetCfix DshowB解析:根据空前的“I walk to the tables”可知,“我”应该是把盘子放置(set)在他们的餐桌上。故选B项。9A.nothing BeverythingCwhat DanythingD解析:根据空处所在句句意可知,“我”询问他们是否还有其他需要。故选D项。10A.surprised Bembarrassed

76、Cscared DpuzzledC解析:根据上下文可知,刚开始时“我”有点害怕(scared)。下文的“to be scared”也是提示。11A.realized BadmittedCclaimed DsworeA解析:根据语境可知,随着“我”对这些人的深入了解,“我”意识到他们是友善的。realize“意识到”;admit“承认”;claim“声称”;swear“发誓”。故选A项。12A.past BinsideCsurface DfrontB解析:根据空后的“nicer than the outside”可知,空处应用outside的反义词inside。故选B项。13A.way Bdou

77、btCreason DwonderC解析:根据语境可知,这些人都很友好,“我”没有理由(reason)感到害怕。故选C项。14A.get tired of Btake charge ofCget down to Dlook forward toD解析:根据上文“我”情感的变化可知,做了几个月后,“我”每周都期待(look forward to)与这些人见面。get tired of“对厌倦,厌烦”;take charge of“负责”;get down to“着手”。故选D项。15A.better BfurtherCbusier DeasierA解析:根据上文“我”每周期待与这些人见面可推知,

78、“我”的生活每周因他们变得更好(better)。故选A项。16A.success BdifferenceCprofit DfortuneB解析:此句与文章第一段第二句中的“make such a big difference”呼应,故选B项。17A.because BifConce DthoughA解析:根据上下文逻辑关系可知,空处前后有因果关系。故选A项。18A.relies on Bgoes afterCcares about Dlooks forC解析:care about“在乎,关心”;rely on“依靠,依赖”;go after“追求,追逐”;look for“寻找”。此处表示“我

79、想让他们知道有人关心他们并且他们很重要”。故选C项。19A.necessarily BinterestinglyChonestly DimportantlyD解析:importantly “重要地”,necessarily “必要地”,interestingly “有趣地”;honestly “诚实地”。根据空前的“Serving makes me happy, but even more”可知,importantly更符合语境,故选D项。20A.respect BforgiveCinspire DprotectA解析:forgive“原谅”;inspire“激发”;protect“保护”。由语境可知,只有respect符合,故选A项。

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