1、英语北师版必修3Unit 9Wheels单元测评 (满分：150分时间：120分钟)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。M：Id like to see Mr Stone.I hear he is an expert on heart disease.W：Im sorry，Mr Stone will be busy the whole afternoon.He
2、 is having a medical conference.Can you manage it at 10：30 tomorrow morning?1 Who is Mr Stone?AA doctor.BA nurse.CA secretary. M：Im so tired.Ive spent the entire morning in selling my car.W：Selling your car？Dont you like it or isnt it new?M：No，my company is moving me to Europe next month.So I intend
3、 to buy a new one over there.2 Why did the man sell his car?AHe doesnt like it.BHe is going abroad.CIts too old. W：Whats the matter，Tom？You look unhappy.M：No，not really.Im only worrying about my maths exam.3 What makes the boy worried?AMaths test. BEnglish exam. CHis headache. W：I find listening mos
4、t difficult.What can I do?M：Dont worry.Listen to English tapes every day，and you will make great progress.The more you listen，the easier you will find it.4 What does the man advise the girl to do?AListen more. BSpeak more. CWrite more. W：Excuse me.Have you been waiting long?M：About ten minutes.W：Did
5、 you notice whether the Number Seven bus had gone by?M：Not while Ive been standing here.Im waiting for the Number Seven myself.5 What are they doing?AWaiting for a friend.BWaiting for a bus.CVisiting a zoo. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白
6、前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。W：Hello，Mike！Can you spare me a few minutes?M：Yes，please.W：My name is Kate and Im sent here to have an interview with you.M：Glad to meet you!W：Judging from your accent，you are from America?M：Right.But I have lived here for more than t
7、en years.W：Wow，over ten years？Then you came to live here after your graduation from university.M：Oh，no.I began to live here when I went to study in Oxford University.There I met my wife，Sharon.After graduation，I married Sharon and began to work here.W：However，why havent you changed your accent in so
8、 many years?M：Maybe I was influenced too much by American language.W：You must be used to the life here，arent you?M：Quite right.Im used to living here.6 Why did the woman come to the man?ATo work for him.BTo make friends with him.CTo interview him. 7 Where does the man work now?AIn America. BIn Austr
9、alia. CIn England. 8 When did the man begin to live in the place?AWhen he studied in university.BAfter he graduated from university.CBefore he went to college. 听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。W：Im terribly sorry Im late.M：Oh，thats all right.It doesnt really matter，does it？I havent got anything better to do，have I?W
10、：Just let me explain，will you?M：I have only been waiting for over an hour.Thats all.W：Yes，I know and I would have.M：After all，my time isnt really that important，is it?W：Please dont be like that.Just let me explain.I.I tried to get here in time but just after I left home，the car broke down.M：The car
11、broke down?W：Yes，and.well.luckily.there was a garage near me.And it took them a while to repair it.M：Which garage?W：The one near my flat，you know.Lewis Brothers.Well，lets have something to eat.What about some.M：I know the garage very well!W：Yes.Lets see now.Yes，I think Ill have some.M：A pity its Sun
12、day.The garage is closed on Sunday!9 What did the man look like when the woman came so late?AHe was calm.BHe was a bit angry.CHe was pitiful. 10 What day was it when the story took place?AIt was Saturday.BIt was Sunday.CIt was Thursday. 11 When should the appointment be?AMore than an hour ago.BTwo h
13、ours ago.CHalf an hour ago. 听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。M：Now we have fiveday classes every week，so we have more spare time than before.W：How do you spend your spare time，Timmy?M：I have interest in playing the violin and Ill continue to practise playing it.W：Do you often take part in a concert?M：Yes，I like lis
14、tening to some music.At present my major objective is to learn from others.W：Do you like classical music or pop?M：I like both.How do you spend your spare time then，Lily?W：Playing the piano is my favorite activity.M：Our hobbies are similar to each other.I hope we can often exchange experience togethe
15、r.W：So do I，but Im weak in the theory of music.M：Me too.Would you like to go with me to see my uncle？Hes a professor of the Institute of Music.W：Im glad to go with you.I would ask him for some advice.12 Whats Timmys main purpose at the moment?ATo make some new friends.BTo to some concerts.CTo learn
16、from others. 13What were they both weak in?ASports.BMusic.CTheory of music. 14Whom would they turn to?ATimmys uncle.BLilys uncle.CTheir teacher. 听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。M：Can you tell me how to get to the Music Building from here？I have a lecture to attend there.W：Oh，are you new here?M：Yes，I just got here
17、last night.W：Well，to go to the Music Building，you have two choices.If you want to go right now，you can walk straight down this street until a post office，and then turn right.The Music Building will be straight ahead.M：How long will it take me to get there?W：About twenty minutes.M：Whats the other cho
18、ice?W：If you dont mind waiting around for a while，you can take the shuttle bus.The bus only takes about five minutes to get there.M：Well，I guess I might as well walk.15 Where does the man want to go?ATo a concert. BTo a movie.CTo a lecture. 16 What is the problem with taking the shuttle bus?AThe bus
19、 doesnt go directly to the Music Building.BThe bus goes slowly to the Music Building.CThe bus will not come for a while. 17 What does the man finally decide to do?AWalk.BWait for the bus.CThink of another plan. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。Victors hobby was collecting stamps.He had stamps from other countries，
20、like England，Canada and China.On his birthday，can you guess what people gave him？Thats rightstamps.Victors favourite stamps came from France.He had almost every stamp from 1954 to 2009.He only needed one.That was a 1974 special edition.It was very hard to find.He looked for it everywhere.He asked hi
21、s friends and relatives to help him.But nobody could find the stamp.It made Victor very sad.“Dont worry.Never give up，” his father said to him.“If you have enough patience，youll find one one day.”“I hope so，” Victor said.Victor also liked writing.He had a penfriend in France.They wrote to each other
22、 every month.Victors penfriend，Phillip，usually used new stamps to send letters.Sometimes，his mother gave him some stamps.Once Phillips mother gave him a big，green stamp.It looked old.When Victor received the letter，he was very surprised.He looked carefully at the stamp.It was the 1974 special editio
23、n stamp.Victor was so happy.He told his sister，his mother and his father.“You see，” his father said，“you did find your stamp.So，its good to have two things in life.”“What are they？ ” Victor asked.“Friends and patience，”his father answered.18 Which stamp was hard to find for Victor?AA special French
24、stamp of 1954.BA special French stamp of 1974.CA special French stamp of 2004. 19 How did Victor get the special stamp?AHe bought it in the post office.BHe borrowed from a friend of his.CHis penfriend gave it to him. 20 Which country could Victor live in?AEngland. BCanada. CAmerica. 第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，
25、 满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21 As we all know _ first impressions are the most lasting.After all，you never get a second chance to make _ first impression.Aa；theBthe；aC/；a D/；the22Why，Jack，you look so tired!Well，I _ the house and I must finish the work tomorrow.Awas
26、painting Bwill be paintingChave painted Dhave been painting23Planning so far ahead _ no senseso many things will have changed by next year.Amade Bis makingCmakes Dhas made24 The police stopped the driver because he didnt _ when the traffic lights were red.Apull out Bpull upCput out Dput up25The man
27、didnt admit _ anything at the store when he was questioned by the police.Ato steal Bhaving stolenCto have stolen Dhaving been stealing26 I would appreciate _ back this afternoon.Ayou to call Byou callCyour calling Dyoure calling27As I will be away for at least a year，I would appreciate _ from you no
28、w and then _ me how everyone is getting along.Ahearing；tell Bto hear；tellChearing；telling Dto hear；to tell28 Mr Smith hopes his daughters can do whatever job _ their interests and personalities.Aadmits BsuitsCoccupies Dbenefits29 When youre _ with your work or study，you can leave your work or lesson
29、s for some time and travel to a place where you have been looking forward to going.Afed up BsatisfiedCangry Ddoubtful30 The tsunami in the late 2004 caused great damage，making many people _ to go.Asomewhere BanywhereCeverywhere Dnowhere31 _ food is in need nowadays in Africa.AA large number of BThe
30、amount ofCA large amount of DLarge amounts of 32 She is not on good terms with Mr Smith；_ even if invited she would not attend his party.Aotherwise BhoweverCbesides Dtherefore33Do you enjoy your present job?_.I just do it for a living.AOf course BNot reallyCNot likely DNot a little34When you are phy
31、sically _ to weather changes，maybe its a sign that youre getting aged.Aeffective BattractiveCactive Dsensitive35 Police are now searching for a woman who is reported to _ since the flood hit the area last Friday.Ahave been missing Bhave got lostCbe missing Dget lost第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文
32、，从短文后所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Kindness is the golden chain by which society is linked together.However，I was not thinking about the golden chain when I had to help people who _36_ their way and parked in front of my house.I was growing tired of helping so many people.Almost every _37_ I wa
33、s awaken during a sound nights sleep and had to _38_ someone out.Many times I was _39_ by some penniless motorists who did not even thank me for the helps that they received and some even complained that I could have done _40_.One day，a young man with a weekold beard climbed out of a _41_ automobile
34、.He had no money and no food.He asked if I could give him some _42_，offering him gasoline and a meal.I told him that if he wanted to work for me，he could cut the grass，but _43_ the work wasnt necessary.Though sweaty and hungry，he worked hard.After working all day，he sat _44_ to cool himself.I thanke
35、d him for his work and gave him the money he _45_.I then offered him some _46_ money for a task particularly well done，but he _47_，shaking his head.I never saw him again.He probably thinks I helped him out that day，but that is not _48_ it was.I didnt help him.He helped me to _49_ people again to rep
36、ay their trust in me.He helped me to once again want to do something for those who are _50_.I wish I could thank him for _51_some of my belief in the basic _52_ of others and for giving me back a little of the _53_ I had lost.Because of him，I once again felt part of a golden chain of kindness that _
37、54_ us to others I may have fed his body that day，but he fed my _55_.36A.fought BfoundCmade Dlost37A.morning BafternoonCnight Devening38A.bring BhelpCcarry Ddrive39A.taken for granted Bput up withCturned down Dtaken up with40 A.less BmoreCworse Denough41 A.fashionable BfamousCflashy Dshabby42 A.mone
38、y BfoodCwater Dwork43 A.actually BspeciallyCparticularly Dgenerally44 A.in the sun Bin the shadeCin the field Din the car45 A.asked BbeggedCneeded Dcharged46 A.old BextraCsmall Dgood47 A.accepted BreceivedCrefused Ddenied48 A.the condition Bthe thingCthe issue Dthe way49 A.believe in Bwatch overCloo
39、k after Dcare about50 A.in trouble Bin dangerCin tears Din fear51 A.forgetting BlosingCrestoring Dfinding52 A.goodness BhappinessCpleasure Dnature53 A.weakness BstrengthCoptimism Dpessimism54 A.adapts BadjustsCdevotes Dconnects55 A.heart BsoulChead Dmouth第三部分：阅读理解(共16小题；每小题2.5分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个
40、选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。ALast July，my 12yearold car died on Californias Santa Ana Freeway.It was an hour before sunset，and I was 25 miles from home.I couldnt reach anyone to pick me up，so I decided to take a bus.Not knowing the routes，I figured Id just head east.A bus pulled up，and I asked the driver ho
41、w far she was going.“Four more lights，” she said.There was another bus I could take from there.This clearly was going to be a long night.She dropped me off at the end of her route and told me which bus to look for.After waiting 30 minutes，I began to think about a very expensive taxi ride home.Then a
42、 bus pulled up.There was no lighted number above its windshield(挡风玻璃)It was out of service.But the door opened，and I was surprised to find that it was the same driver.“I just cant leave you here，” she said.“This isnt the nicest place.Ill give you a ride home.”“Youll drive me home in the bus？” I aske
43、d，puzzled.“No，Ill take you in my car，” she said.“Its a long way，” I protested.“Come on，” she said.“I have nothing else to do.”As we drove from the station in her car，she began telling me a story.A few days earlier，her brother had run out of gas.A good Samaritan picked him up，took him to a service st
44、ation and then back to his car.“Im just passing the favor along，” she said.When I offered her money as a thankyou，she wouldnt hear of it.“That wouldnt make it a favor，” she said.“Just do something nice for somebody.Pass it along.”56 Why did the writer say that he would have a long night?AHe wondered
45、 how long he had to wait for the next bus.BNo driver would give him a ride.CHe didnt know the routes.DHe perhaps would have to take a taxi.57Judging from its context，the place where the writer waited for the second bus was _.Avery quiet and peacefulBdark without street lightsCneither clean nor beaut
46、ifulDa little unsafe58 Why did the writer change his mind after waiting for 30 minutes at the end of the route?ANo bus would come at the time.BA taxi ride would be more comfortable.CHe became impatient and a bit worried.DHe knew the driver would never return.59 The bus driver drove the writer home l
47、ater because _.Ashe happened to go in the same directionBshe wanted to do something good for other peopleCher brother told her to do soDshe wanted to earn more moneyBA Train Floating On AirA train that floats on air？Its not magicit s magnets(磁)And its close to reality.In Virginia USA the fall of 200
48、2，a train with no wheels traveled on air and carried college students across their campus.In Japan，a whisperquiet railway engine raced at 350 miles per hour using magnets and electricity as the power.And in China，a magnet train line linked Shanghai with nearby Pudong Airport.These trains use magneti
49、c levitation(悬浮)technology，“maglev” for short.They use the same rules as the magnets you pick up at home or school：opposite poles of magnets attract each other，and like poles repel each other.How does it work?Powerful magnets on the bottom of the train repel magnets on the track，which is actually ju
50、st a magnetfilled guiding way.With a magnetic field of sufficient force，the train will go hovering on air，which seemed impossible to us in the past.When an electrical current is sent through the track，the train moves.Turn the current backwards and the train slows down.Maglev doesnt rely on the frict
51、ion(摩擦力) of wheels on track，so it can climb a much steeper hill than a traditional train.And it can travel easily in snow and ice，something that could bring normal trains to a screaming stop.60This passage is about _.Amaglev BmagnetsClevitation Delectricity61Which of the following is a repelling act
52、ion?62What can we learn from the passage?AA magnetfilled guiding way is formed inside a maglev train.BInstead of electricity，magnets are used as the power of a maglev.CMaglev trains can climb hills with the help of magnet wheels.DElectric currents decide the movements of a maglev train.63What is the
53、 difference between a maglev train and an ordinary train?AA maglev train can climb mountains without power while an ordinary one cant.BA maglev train can travel in college campus while an ordinary train is not allowed.CTravelling without a track，a maglev train is safer and smoother than an ordinary
54、one.DFloating on a track，a maglev train is faster，quieter than an ordinary railway train.CDriving a car is not just handling controls and judging speed and distance.It requires you to predict what other road users will do and get ready to react to something unexpected.When alcohol is consumed，it ent
55、ers your bloodstream and acts as a depressant(抑制药)，damaging eyesight，judgement and coordination(协调)，slowing down reaction time and greatly increasing the risk of accidents.Even below the drink driving limit，driving will be affected.Alcohol may take a few minutes to be absorbed into the bloodstream a
56、nd start action on the brain.Absorption rate is increased when drinking on an empty stomach or when consuming drinks mixed with fruit juice.To get rid of alcohol from the body is a very slow process and it is not possible to speed it up with any measures like taking a shower or having a cup of tea o
57、r coffee.The present Road Traffic Ordinance states clearly that the limit of alcohol concentration is：50 milligrams of alcohol per 100 ml of blood；or22 micrograms of alcohol per 100 ml of breath；or67 milligrams of alcohol per 100 ml of urine(尿液)Drivers who cause traffic accidents，or who commit a mov
58、ing traffic offence or are being suspected of drink driving will be tested.Any driver found drinking beyond the limit will be charged.The driver declared guilty may be fined a maximum of HK $25,000 and be sentenced to up to 3 years in prison and punished for 10 drivingoffence points；or temporarily b
59、anned from driving.The same punishment applies to failing to provide specimens(样本)for breath，blood or urine tests without good excuse.Drink driving is a criminal offence.Be a responsible driver，think before you drink.For the safety of yourself and other road users，never drive after consuming alcohol
60、.64 The first paragraph is mainly about _.Athe introduction of driving skillsBthe damage of drinking to your bodyCthe effect of drinking on drivingDthe process of alcohol being absorbed65 The underlined word “it” in the second paragraph refers to “_”Aalcohol BabsorptionCblood Dprocess66 Which of the
61、 following is TRUE according to the passage?ADrinking below the drink driving limit has no effect on driving.BAlcohol is taken in more quickly when drunk with fruit juice.CHaving a cup of tea helps to get rid of alcohol from the body.D50 milligrams of alcohol per 100 ml of breath is below the drink
62、driving limit.67 A driver suspected of drink driving _.Ashould provide specimens for testingBwill be forbidden to drive for 3 yearsCwill be punished for 10 drivingoffence pointsDshould pay a maximum fine of HK$25,000DHere are two cars that may some day take the place of todays big automobiles.If eve
63、ryone drives such a car in the future，there will be less pollution in the air.There will be more parking space in cities，and the streets will be less crowded.Three such cars can fit in the space now needed for one car of the usual size.The little cars will cost much less to own and to drive.Driving
64、will be safer，too，as these little cars can go only 65 kilometers per hour.The cars of the future will be fine for getting round a city，but they will not be useful for long trips.If the car is powered by electricity，it will have two batteries，one for the motor and one for the horn，signals，etc.Little
65、cars which are powered by gasoline will go 450 kilometers before needing to stop for more gasoline.If big cars are still used along with the small ones，two sets of roads will be needed in the future.Some roads will be used for the big，fast cars，and other roads will be needed for the small，slower one
66、s.68 What is the advantage of the small cars?AThere wont be so much pollution and the small cars wont be so expensive as the big ones.BIt will be safer to drive these small cars.CThere will be more space for cars to park.DAll of the above.69 Why is it safer to drive these small cars?AThe speed of th
67、ese cars is unlimited.BThe speed of these cars is limited.CThe streets wont be so crowded.DThe cars need only a little space.70 What are the two cars mentioned in the passage?AOne which is good for getting round a city and one which is not useful for long trips.BOne which is powered by electricity a
68、nd one which is powered by gasoline.COne which is powered by electricity and one which is powered by sunlight.DOne which costs less and one which runs slowly.71 Two sets of roads are necessary in the future in order to _.Aprevent road accidents Bmake the city more beautifulClet small cars run fast D
69、limit the speed of cars第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文填词(共10小题；每小题 1 分，满分10 分)阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1)汉语提示，2)首字母提示，3)语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词。所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。Tom and I drove to Tainan last month.As it was a holiday，traffic on the 72.f_ was heavy.I asked Tom to fasten the safety belt，but he turned a deaf ear to my adv
70、ice.About thirty minutes 73._，the accident happened.The car before us suddenly 74.s_ down，but Tom couldnt stop ours in time and the result was a bumper crash.I 75._(尖叫) to find that Toms face was covered with blood.He suffered a 76.s_(轻微的) brain concussion.Luckily，I was fine.The scar left on Toms 77
71、._(额头) could still be seen when I called on him yesterday.“I wish I had followed your 78._.What a fool I was to 79._(怀疑) the use of the safety belt！” said Tom with a wry smile.“If only I had insisted！The 80.i_ could have been reduced to a minimum，” I also 81._(责备) myself.第二节书面表达(满分25分)随着城市化进程的加快，越来越
72、多的人涌入城市，而相关的问题也随之产生。比如：交通拥堵、住房问题、卫生教育、环境污染、高犯罪率等。请以City Problems为题写一篇120词左右的短文，就城市化进程中所出现的问题作简单的阐述，并就种种现象发表个人的观点。_参考答案第一部分第一节15 ABAAB 第二节6 20 CCA BBA CCA CCA BCC 第二部分第一节21. C解析：first impression为固定搭配，其中impression是可数名词。复数形式表示泛指，前面不用冠词；第二空表示“一个”，所以first impression前用不定冠词a。 22. D解析：由题干已知信息及选项可知，杰克看上去疲劳的原
73、因是一直在刷墙，而且工作必须在第二天完成。表示从过去到现在一直进行的动作且该动作还将持续下去用现在完成进行时表示。 23. C解析：考查时态。句意：提前这么长时间筹划没有意义，很多事情到明年都会变化的。根据语境判断应用一般现在时，表示现在做计划尚早。 24. B解析：警察把司机拦下来是因为司机在红灯亮时没有把车停下来。pull up是“停车”的意思。 25. B解析：admit后接动名词作宾语，表示已完成的事情用完成式。 26. C解析：appreciate后接动名词作宾语，动名词前可带形容词性物主代词，表示动名词的逻辑主语。 27. C解析：appreciate后接动名词作宾语，hear和t
74、ell为并列的动词，所以都用动名词形式。 28. B解析：admit意为“承认”；suit意为“适合”；occupy意为“占据”；benefit意为“得益”。句意应为“史密斯先生希望他的女儿们做任何适合她们兴趣及性格的工作”，所以应选B项。 29. A解析：leave your work or lessons for some time and travel.是当你对工作或学习感到厌倦的时候一种放松的方式，fed up符合题意。 30. D解析：海啸造成了巨大损失，许多人无家可归，无处可去。 31. C解析：题干谓语is为单数，因此主语需表示单数或不可数意义(可排除A项和D项)。the amo
75、unt of意为“的数量”；a large amount of意为“大量的”，后者符合句意。 32. D解析：“关系不好”是不去参加聚会的原因，分号前后为因果关系。therefore表示“因此，所以”，符合题意。 33. B解析：由答语中的“I just.”可知，答话者并不喜欢现在的工作，因此用的是表示否定的回答。Not really意为“并不(喜欢)”，符合题意。 34. D解析：四个选项分别意为“有效的”、“有吸引力的”、“积极的”、“敏感的”。根据句意可知，应用sensitive。 35. A解析：since引导的时间状语从句与完成时连用，而且主句的动作或状态必须是延续性的，表示“自从时
76、候开始一直持续的动作或状态”。have got lost表达的是瞬间动作，不符合题意。第二节36. D解析：需要帮助的是那些“迷了路”的人，所以用lost。 37. C解析：从下文的awaken和sound nights sleep可知，此处说的应是晚上(night)的情况。 38. B解析：那些把“我”叫醒的人是来寻求帮助的，help out符合文意。 39. A解析：有些人不名一文，而且连“谢谢”都不说一声，由此可判断他们觉得“我”理所当然地应该给予他们帮助。 40. B解析：有些人甚至抱怨，因为他们觉得“我”做得不够，即“我本可以为他们做更多的事”。 41. D解析：根据“He had
77、no money and no food.”可知shabby更符合文意。 42. D解析：由下一句中的“if he wanted to work for me.”可知，年轻人问“我”能否给他活干。 43. A解析：“我”告诉年轻人可以帮忙剪草，但这并不是必要的活，actually表示实际情况，符合文意。 44. B解析：由“cool himself”可知，他是坐在树荫下乘凉。 45. C解析：“我”给年轻人的钱是他所需要的钱。 46. B解析：由“a task particularly well done”可知，“我”对他干的活非常满意，所以又给了他“额外的”钱。 47. C解析：由“shak
78、ing his head”可知，年轻人拒绝了“我”另外给他的钱。 48. D解析：作者认为“I didnt help him”，而是“he helped me to.”，所以那件事并不是年轻人认为的那样。 49. A解析：“我”原来已经厌倦了帮助他人，但年轻人的所作所为让“我”重新相信那些需要帮助的人。 50. A解析：那些“我”想为其做些什么的人是指处于困境中的人，in trouble符合文意。 51. C解析：年轻人的举动让“我”重新相信人们的内心是善良的。 52. A解析：参考上一小题。 53. C解析：“我”本已对别人失去了信心，认为那些处于困境中的人不值得得到“我”的帮助，但年轻人的
79、行为又让“我”重新乐观起来了。 54. D解析：a golden chain of kindness是用来连结“我们”和“他人”的，所以用connect符合文意。 55. B解析：soul与body形成对比。第三部分 56. A解析：根据“There was another bus I could take from there.This clearly was going to be a long night.”可知答案为A项。 57. D解析：女司机说 “I just cant leave you here.This isnt the nicest place.”，由此可推断，作者等待下一
80、趟公交车的地方可能不太安全。 58. C解析：作者在等了半小时后，开始考虑搭乘出租车回去，由此可推断作者已经等得不耐烦了，还有点着急。 59. B解析：由“Im just passing the favor along”可知，司机的弟弟曾经有过与作者相似的经历，她只是想把这种助人的行为传递下去。而最后当作者给她钱表示对她的感激时，她说“Just do something nice for somebody.Pass it along.”，由此也可知她只是想帮助别人。60. A解析：本文主要介绍关于磁悬浮列车的知识。 61. B解析：由“opposite poles of magnets att
81、ract each other，and like poles repel each other”及常识可判断出，“repel each other”意为“互相排斥”。repelling action即为B图所示的情况。 62. A解析：由“Powerful magnets on the bottom of the train repel magnets on the track，which is actually just a magnetfilled guiding way.”一句可知，A项正确。 63. D解析：综观全文可知，磁悬浮列车与普通列车的区别在于前者更快速、更安静。 64. C解
82、析：主旨大意题。第一段主要介绍了喝酒对于司机开车方面的影响：视力，判断力和协调能力下降；反应时间变慢；增加了发生事故的风险。故选C项。 65. D解析：词义猜测题。it通常指上文提到的名词或事情，上文主要讲述“除掉身体里的酒精是一个非常缓慢的过程”，由此推出本句的it指代前面的process。 66. B解析：细节理解题。由第一段最后一句可知，即使酒精含量低于酒后驾车的限制，开车也会受到影响，由此排除A项；由第二段最后一句可知，像洗澡或喝茶或咖啡等措施都不能使这个过程加快。由此排除C项；由第三段第一句可以排除D项；由第二段第二句可知，酒与果汁混到一起喝时身体对酒精的吸收会加快。故选B项。 67
83、. A解析：推理判断题。由倒数第二段可知，不提供样本检测的司机也要受到同样的惩罚。由此可推出，被怀疑喝酒的司机应该提供样本供检测。B项、C项和D项叙述的对司机的处罚措施，必须在确定司机喝酒之后才能实施。故选A项。 68. D解析：短文中的相关信息“There will be more parking space”“there will be less pollution in the air”“The little cars will cost much less to own and to drive.”和“Driving will be safer”表明A、B、C三项均为这种汽车的优点。
84、69. B解析：根据第二段中的“as these little cars can go only 65 kilometers per hour”可以推断出其速度是有限的。70. B解析：从第三段中的“If the car is powered by electricity.Little cars which are powered by gasoline.”可知答案。 71. A解析：通过对小汽车速度、性能等的一系列描述，可看出它与大汽车存在很大的差异，尤其在速度上，快慢车相间而行驶速度不等很可能造成交通事故。第四部分第一节 72.freeway73.later74.slowed75.scre
85、amed76.slight77.forehead78.advice/suggestion79.doubt80.injury81.blamed第二节参考范文：City ProblemsNowadays，millions of migrant workers flood into cities in search of jobs and better living.However，with the sharp rise in the urban population，many problems arise in the development of cities.Firstly，cities be
86、come more and more crowded，putting much pressure upon transport，housing，sanitation，education，employment and so on.City services and facilities have been strained to a breaking point.Secondly，a growing number of private cars emit huge amount of carbon dioxide，leaving the air mercilessly polluted.What
87、 is more，the city is also threatened by rising crime.Not a single day passes without the report of someone being robbed，kidnapped or murdered.Last but not least，citydwellers are not only separated from the natural world but also isolated from each other，even not knowing the name of their nextdoor neighbor.All these problems have harmed the attractiveness of the city.Unless there is some improvement，more and more people may seek to live in the suburbs.